CN218234311U

CN218234311U - Concrete formwork

Info

Publication number: CN218234311U
Application number: CN202222450328.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾志斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-16
Filing date: 2022-09-16
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a concrete formwork relates to building construction equipment technical field, which comprises a formwork, the template is the box structure, the top of template is provided with the L shaped plate, be provided with the movable block directly over the template, the inside of movable block is constructed there is T type joint groove, the inside in T type joint groove is provided with the mechanism of vibrating, the mechanism of vibrating is used for carrying out the defoaming to the concrete in the template, the mechanism of vibrating includes sliding connection in the vibrating motor of T type joint inslot portion, vibrating motor's output is connected with the transmission flexible axle. The utility model discloses, through positioning mechanism and the setting of mechanism of vibrating, can be with eliminating the bubble in the concrete, through the setting of splice plate and first splice and second splice, the staff can make up the splice plate according to the actual demand to the size and size of suitable adjustment template through the setting of supporting mechanism, can support the splice plate, avoids the template to collapse.

Description

Concrete formwork

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building construction equipment technical field, concretely relates to concrete form.

Background

In civil engineering of high-rise buildings, in order to improve the stability of houses and the working efficiency, concrete is often poured through installing templates, and the concrete is one of the most important civil engineering materials in the modern times. The artificial stone is prepared by a cementing material, granular aggregate, water, an additive and an admixture which are added if necessary according to a certain proportion, and is formed by uniformly stirring, closely compacting, curing and hardening.

Different concrete templates are often required to be replaced in the concrete pouring process to pour concrete with different specifications, and air is easily mixed in the concrete in the pouring process. The air bubbles in the concrete can not escape automatically, and can not be discharged by the weight of the concrete, so the concrete needs to be vibrated, aggregate particles are close to each other tightly during vibration, air carries a part of cement paste to be extruded to the upper part, and the air bubbles emerge by means of vibration force, thereby providing a device which can change the size of a template and can also vibrate the concrete to remove the air bubbles.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an: the problem of the bubble appears in not good change and the concrete placement in-process of concrete form size for solving, the utility model provides a concrete form.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

a concrete formwork comprises a formwork, wherein the formwork is of a box structure, an L-shaped plate is arranged at the top of the formwork, a movable block is arranged right above the formwork, a T-shaped clamping groove is constructed in the movable block, a vibrating mechanism is arranged in the T-shaped clamping groove and used for defoaming concrete in the formwork, the vibrating mechanism comprises a vibrating motor which is connected in the T-shaped clamping groove in a sliding manner, the output end of the vibrating motor is connected with a transmission flexible shaft, one end, far away from the vibrating motor, of the transmission flexible shaft is connected with a vibrating rod, a movable groove is formed in one side, close to the vibrating motor, of the movable block, a clamping plate is movably connected in the movable groove, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the T-shaped clamping groove corresponding to the position of the clamping plate, the utility model discloses a splice plate, including L-shaped plate, template, splice plate, first splice plate, second splice plate, lantern ring, opening, setting mechanism, L-shaped plate, the top avris of L-shaped plate is provided with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism is used for adjusting the position of movable block at the horizontal direction, the template is formed by a plurality of splice plate concatenations, the upper and lower both sides of splice plate are provided with first splice plate, first splice plate is used for splicing two upper and lower splice plates together, splice plate left and right sides be provided with the second splice plate, the second splice plate is used for splicing the splice plate of adjacent corner together, the middle part symmetry of splice plate has set firmly the lantern ring, and the opening has been seted up to one of them lantern ring one end of keeping away from the splice plate, the inside supporting mechanism that is provided with of lantern ring, supporting mechanism is used for supporting the splice plate, avoids the template to collapse.

Furthermore, the positioning mechanism comprises a first screw rod and a second screw rod, the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the lateral side of the L-shaped plate in the width direction, the second screw rod is rotatably connected to the lateral side of the L-shaped plate in the length direction, a movable plate is connected to the surface of the first screw rod in a threaded manner, a guide hole is formed in the surface, away from the first screw rod, of the movable plate in a structured manner, a movable rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable block and penetrates into the guide hole in a sliding manner, a movable block is connected to the surface of the second screw rod in a threaded manner, a guide rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable block, and the movable block is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod in a sliding manner.

Furthermore, the first splicing piece comprises an upper connecting plate fixedly arranged on the upper edge side of the splicing plates and a lower connecting plate fixedly arranged on the lower edge side of the splicing plates, and a first clamping block is movably inserted between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate at the joint of the two splicing plates.

Furthermore, the second splicing piece comprises corner connecting plates fixedly arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the splicing plates, and a second clamping block is movably inserted into the corner connecting part between the two splicing plates.

Furthermore, the two sides of the bottom of the L-shaped plate are fixedly provided with limiting columns, and limiting holes matched with the limiting columns are formed above the splicing plates.

Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a hollow column movably inserted in the lantern ring, a first connecting pipe is connected to one end, far away from the template, of the hollow column through threads, a second connecting pipe is connected to one end, far away from the hollow column, of the first connecting pipe through threads, and a supporting column is connected to one end, far away from the first connecting pipe, of the second connecting pipe through threads.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the utility model discloses, through positioning mechanism and the setting of mechanism of vibrating, can be with eliminating the bubble in the concrete, through the setting of splice plate and first splice and second splice, the staff can make up the splice plate according to the actual demand to the size and size of suitable adjustment template through the setting of supporting mechanism, can support the splice plate, avoids the template to collapse.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the vibrating mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the first splicing element of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second splicing element of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the support mechanism.

Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a template; 2. an L-shaped plate; 3. a movable block; 4. t-shaped clamping grooves; 5. a vibrating mechanism; 501. a vibration motor; 502. a flexible transmission shaft; 503. a vibrating rod; 6. a clamping and connecting plate; 7. a limiting groove; 8. a position adjusting mechanism; 801. a first screw; 802. a second screw; 803. a movable plate; 804. a guide hole; 805. a movable rod; 806. a moving block; 807. a guide rod; 9. splicing plates; 10. a first splice; 1001. an upper connecting plate; 1002. a lower connecting plate; 1003. a first clamping block; 11. a second splice; 1101. a corner connecting plate; 1102. a second fixture block; 12. a collar; 13. a support mechanism; 1301. a hollow column; 1302. a first connecting pipe; 1303. a second connection pipe; 1304. a support column; 14. a limiting column.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a concrete form comprises a form 1, the form 1 is a box structure, an L-shaped plate 2 is arranged at the top of the form 1, a movable block 3 is arranged right above the form 1, a T-shaped clamping groove 4 is constructed in the movable block 3, a vibrating mechanism 5 is arranged in the T-shaped clamping groove 4, the vibrating mechanism 5 is used for defoaming concrete in the form 1, the vibrating mechanism 5 comprises a vibrating motor 501 slidably connected in the T-shaped clamping groove 4, the output end of the vibrating motor 501 is connected with a transmission flexible shaft 502, one end of the transmission flexible shaft 502 far away from the vibrating motor 501 is connected with a vibrating rod 503, one side of the movable block 3 near the vibrating motor 501 is provided with a movable groove, and the inside of the movable groove is movably connected with a clamping plate 6, the position that the inner wall of T type joint groove 4 corresponds joint board 6 constructs spacing groove 7, the top avris of L shaped plate 2 is provided with positioning mechanism 8, positioning mechanism 8 is used for adjusting the position of movable block 3 at the horizontal direction, template 1 is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of splice plates 9, the upper and lower both sides of splice plate 9 are provided with first splice 10, first splice 10 is used for splicing two splice plates 9 from top to bottom together, splice plate 9 left and right sides be provided with second splice 11, second splice 11 is used for splicing splice plates 9 of adjacent corner together, splice plate 9's middle part symmetry has set firmly lantern ring 12, and one of them lantern ring 12 keeps away from splice plate 9's one end and has seted up the opening, lantern ring 12 is inside to be provided with supporting mechanism 13, supporting mechanism 13 is used for supporting splice plate 9, avoids template 1 to fall.

The device, through the setting of positioning mechanism 8 and vibration mechanism 5, can be with eliminating the bubble in the concrete, through splice plate 9 and the setting of first splice 10 and second splice 11, the staff can make up splice plate 9 according to the actual demand to the size of proper adjustment template 1, through the setting of supporting mechanism 13, can support splice plate 9, avoid template 1 to collapse.

More specifically, the specific operation method and the working principle of the device are that, in the working process, a worker can splice the splicing plates 9 together by using the first splicing member 10 and the second splicing member 11 according to the size of the required template 1, concrete can be injected into the template 1 after splicing is completed, then the top of the splicing plate 9 at the top is sleeved with the L-shaped plate 2, then the worker can use the positioning mechanism 8 to move the movable block 3 to the side of the worker, then the clamping plate 6 is pulled, the vibrating motor 501 is placed in the T-shaped clamping groove, then the clamping plate 6 is loosened, the clamping plate 6 naturally falls down until the clamping plate is attached to the bottom in the clamping groove, then the worker can start the vibrating motor 501, so that the output end of the vibrating motor 501 drives the vibrating rod 503 to vibrate through the transmission flexible shaft 502, then the movable block 3 can be moved by using the positioning mechanism 8, the movable block 3 is moved above the template 1 in the horizontal direction, so as to drive the vibrating mechanism to move in the horizontal direction, so that the vibrating rod 503 can vibrate at different positions in the concrete, and bubbles in the concrete are eliminated.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the positioning mechanism 8 includes a first screw 801 rotatably connected to the side of the L-shaped plate 2 facing the width direction and a second screw 802 having a length facing the side, a movable plate 803 is threadedly connected to a surface of the first screw 801, a guide hole 804 is configured on a surface of the movable plate 803 far away from the first screw 801, a movable rod 805 is fixedly disposed on a top of the movable block 3, the movable rod 805 is slidably inserted into the guide hole 804, a movable block 806 is threadedly connected to a surface of the second screw 802, a guide rod 807 is fixedly disposed on one side of the movable block 806, and the movable block 3 is slidably sleeved on a surface of the guide rod 807.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, in some embodiments, the first splicing member 10 includes an upper connecting plate 1001 fixed on an upper side of the splicing plate 9 and a lower connecting plate 1002 fixed on a lower side of the splicing plate 9, and a first fastening block 1003 is movably inserted between the upper connecting plate 1001 and the lower connecting plate 1002 at a joint of the two splicing plates 9, and more specifically, the first splicing member 10 is operated by splicing the two splicing plates 9 together up and down by a worker, inserting a first fastening block 1003 at the joint of the upper connecting plate 1001 and the lower connecting plate 1002, driving a bolt into the splicing plate 9 through the upper connecting plate 1001 and the first fastening block 1003, and driving a bolt into the splicing plate 9 through the lower connecting plate 1002 and the first fastening block 1003.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5, in some embodiments, the second splicing element 11 includes corner connecting plates 1101 fixedly disposed at the middle portions of the left and right sides of the splicing plates 9, and a second locking block 1102 movably penetrates through a corner joint between the two splicing plates 9, more specifically, the second splicing element is operated by a method that, during operation, a worker can splice the two splicing plates 9 adjacently at 90 degrees, then insert the second locking block 1102 into a joint between the two corner connecting plates 1101, and insert the second locking block 1102 into the splicing plates 9 by penetrating through the corner connecting plates 1101 and the second locking block 1102, as shown in fig. 5, there are two connection manners between the corner connecting plates 1101, one is to connect the adjacent splicing plates 9 together, and the other is to connect the adjacent left and right splicing plates 9 together, when connecting the splicing plates 9 at adjacent corners, the second locking block 1102 used is an L-shaped locking block, and when connecting the adjacent left and right splicing plates 9, the second locking block 1102 used is a linear type locking block.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 5, in some embodiments, the two sides of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2 are fixedly provided with the limiting posts 14, and the top of the splice plate 9 is configured with the limiting holes adapted to the limiting posts 14, and more specifically, the two sides of the bottom of the L-shaped plate 2 are fixedly provided with the limiting posts 14, so that the top of the splice plate 9 is configured with the limiting holes adapted to the limiting posts 14, and the L-shaped plate 2 can be better sleeved on the top of the splice plate 9.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, in some embodiments, the supporting mechanism 13 includes a hollow column 1301 movably inserted into the interior of the collar 12, one end of the hollow column 1301 away from the form 1 is connected with a first connecting tube 1302 in a threaded manner, one end of the first connecting tube 1302 away from the hollow column 1301 is connected with a second connecting tube 1303 in a threaded manner, one end of the second connecting tube 1303 away from the first connecting tube 1302 is connected with a supporting column 1304 in a threaded manner, it should be noted that the number of the second connecting tubes 1303 is several, and a worker can assemble different numbers of second connecting tubes 1303 according to different requirements, more specifically, the supporting mechanism 13 is operated by the worker firstly inserting the hollow column 1301 into the collar 12, then screwing the first connecting tube 1302 at one end of the hollow column 1301 away from the collar 12, then screwing the second connecting tube 1303 at one end of the first connecting tube 1302 away from the hollow column 1301, and then screwing the supporting column 1304 at one end of the second connecting tube 1303 away from the first connecting tube 1302.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The concrete formwork is characterized by comprising a formwork (1), wherein the formwork (1) is of a box structure, an L-shaped plate (2) is arranged at the top of the formwork (1), a movable block (3) is arranged right above the formwork (1), a T-shaped clamping groove (4) is constructed in the movable block (3), a vibrating mechanism (5) is arranged in the T-shaped clamping groove (4), the vibrating mechanism (5) is used for defoaming concrete in the formwork (1) in an all-dimensional mode, the vibrating mechanism (5) comprises a vibrating motor (501) which is connected in the T-shaped clamping groove (4) in a sliding mode, the output end of the vibrating motor (501) is connected with a transmission flexible shaft (502), one end, far away from the vibrating motor (501), of the transmission flexible shaft (502) is connected with a vibrating rod (503), a movable groove is formed in one side, of the movable block (3) close to the vibrating motor (501), a clamping plate (6) is movably connected in the inner side of the movable groove, the inner wall of the T-shaped clamping groove (4) corresponds to the position structure of the clamping plate (6) and is provided with a limiting groove (7), the L-shaped plate (2) is used for adjusting mechanism, a plurality of L-shaped clamping plates (8) are arranged at the top of the movable block (8) and used for adjusting mechanism, the upper and lower both sides of splice plate (9) are provided with first splice (10), first splice (10) are used for splicing two splice plates (9) from top to bottom together, splice plate (9) the left and right sides be provided with second splice (11), second splice (11) are used for splicing splice plate (9) of adjacent corner together, the middle part symmetry of splice plate (9) has set firmly lantern ring (12), and the opening has been seted up to the one end that splice plate (9) were kept away from in one of them lantern ring (12), lantern ring (12) inside is provided with supporting mechanism (13), supporting mechanism (13) are used for supporting splice plate (9), avoid template (1) to collapse.

2. The concrete formwork of claim 1, wherein the positioning mechanism (8) comprises a first screw (801) rotatably connected to the width lateral side of the L-shaped plate (2) and a second screw (802) rotatably connected to the length lateral side of the L-shaped plate, a movable plate (803) is connected to the surface of the first screw (801) in a threaded manner, a guide hole (804) is formed in the surface of the movable plate (803) far away from the first screw (801), a movable rod (805) is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable block (3), the movable rod (805) is slidably inserted into the guide hole (804), a movable block (806) is connected to the surface of the second screw (802) in a threaded manner, a guide rod (807) is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable block (806), and the movable block (3) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (807).

3. The concrete form according to claim 1, wherein the first splicing element (10) comprises an upper connecting plate (1001) fixedly arranged on the upper side of the splicing plate (9) and a lower connecting plate (1002) fixedly arranged on the lower side of the splicing plate (9), and a first clamping block (1003) is movably inserted between the upper connecting plate (1001) and the lower connecting plate (1002) at the joint of the two splicing plates (9).

4. The concrete form according to claim 1, wherein the second splicing member (11) comprises corner connecting plates (1101) fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the splicing plates (9), and a second clamping block (1102) is movably inserted into a corner joint between the two splicing plates (9).

5. The concrete formwork according to claim 1, wherein limiting columns (14) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the L-shaped plate (2), and limiting holes matched with the limiting columns (14) are formed above the splicing plates (9).

6. A concrete form according to claim 1, characterized in that the supporting means (13) comprises a hollow column (1301) movably inserted inside the collar (12), a first connecting pipe (1302) is screwed to an end of the hollow column (1301) remote from the form (1), a second connecting pipe (1303) is screwed to an end of the first connecting pipe (1302) remote from the hollow column (1301), and a supporting column (1304) is screwed to an end of the second connecting pipe (1303) remote from the first connecting pipe (1302).