CN218232602U - Energy-saving electrolytic cell - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving electrolytic cell, including the set casing, the back of set casing is from last to down respectively fixedly connected with connecting plate in proper order, storage shell and articulated frame, one side fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism of connecting plate, link, two electrodes of the inner wall fixedly connected with of set casing, the first protective housing of one side through first fixed pipe fixedly connected with of set casing, the positive surface of set casing passes through the fixed pipe fixedly connected with second protective housing of second, the opposite side fixedly connected with wiper mechanism of set casing. The utility model discloses simple structure, the function is abundant, calculates the flow of using electrolyte through the flow difference of first flowmeter and second flowmeter to according to the use of the quantity control electrolyte of electrolyte, avoid the waste of electrolyte, through adding into in the set casing through adding the base block as blockking the piece in aluminium liquid, make the set casing remain throughout at suitable temperature through heat dissipation shell and cooling tube, finally reach the purpose that improves current efficiency, reduce the power consumption.

Description

Energy-saving electrolytic cell

The technical field is as follows:

the utility model relates to the technical field of electrolytic cells, in particular to an energy-saving electrolytic cell.

Background art:

the electrolytic cell is mainly applied to the industrial production of high-purity metal, is a device (comprising an external power supply, an electrolyte solution and a cathode and anode) for converting electric energy into chemical energy, and leads current to pass through the electrolyte solution or molten electrolyte to cause a reduction oxidation reaction process at the cathode and the anode, along with the continuous development of the electrolytic industry in China, how to reduce the energy consumption of the electrolytic cell is concerned widely by people;

the existing aluminum electrolytic cell has unified and fixed structure, cannot be adjusted according to the needs of industrial production, saves energy consumption for factories, is not beneficial to improving the economic benefit of the factories, and provides an energy-saving electrolytic cell.

The utility model has the following contents:

the utility model aims at providing an energy-saving electrolytic cell to solve one of the problems proposed in the above background art.

The utility model discloses by following technical scheme implement: an energy-saving electrolytic cell comprises a fixed shell, wherein the back surface of the fixed shell is respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a receiving shell and a hinged frame from top to bottom, one sides of the connecting plate, the receiving shell and the hinged frame are all fixedly connected with the back surface of the fixed shell, the inner wall of the hinged frame is hinged with a connecting frame, and one side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism;

two electrodes of inner wall fixedly connected with of set casing, two the electrode sets up the opposite face at the set casing inner wall respectively, the first protective housing of first solid fixed tube fixedly connected with is passed through to one side of set casing, the positive surface of set casing passes through the second solid fixed tube fixedly connected with second protective housing, the opposite side fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism of set casing, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of set casing.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the bottom fixedly connected with heat dissipation shell of set casing, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of cooling tube in both sides of heat dissipation shell inner wall, there is the sliding plate one side of heat dissipation shell through spout sliding connection.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the surface of set casing is fixedly connected with battery and first temperature detector respectively, battery and two equal electric connection between the electrode, the sense terminal of first temperature detector is located the heat dissipation shell, the bottom fixedly connected with second temperature detector of set casing inner wall.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the surface fixed mounting of first fixed pipe has first flowmeter, the surface fixed mounting of the fixed pipe of second has the second flowmeter, one side fixedly connected with connection shell of first protective housing, through connecting shell looks through connection between first protective housing and the second protective housing.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the bottom fixedly connected with first water pump of first protective housing inner wall, the output of first water pump and the one end looks fixed connection of first fixed pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with second water pump of second protective housing inner wall, the input of second water pump and the one end looks fixed connection of the fixed pipe of second.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention: the surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a clamping block, a clamping groove used for being matched with the clamping block is formed in the surface of the connecting plate, the connecting frame and the connecting plate are clamped through the clamping groove and the clamping block, and the surface of the accommodating shell is clamped with an L-shaped sealing plate through a clamping portion.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the adjusting mechanism comprises a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, a handle and a base block;

the one end of first connecting pipe and the surperficial looks fixed connection of link, the inner wall of first connecting pipe is the first fixed block of a plurality of fixedly connected with and spacing ring respectively, the outer fixed surface of second connecting pipe is connected with a plurality of second fixed block, through first fixed block and second fixed block looks joint between first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, the one end fixedly connected with handle of second connecting pipe, the fixed surface of handle is connected with the rope, the one end of rope and the surperficial looks fixed connection of base block, the main part winding of rope is on the surface of handle.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage shell, an extension pipe, a spray head and a water inlet pipe;

one side of the water storage shell is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing shell, a third water pump is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water storage shell, the output end of the third water pump is communicated with the spray head through a telescopic pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the water storage shell, and a protective cover is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the water inlet pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses simple structure, the function is abundant, through adding into in to the set casing through adding the base block as blockking the piece in aluminium liquid, and make the set casing remain throughout at suitable temperature through heat dissipation shell and cooling tube, finally reach improvement current efficiency, reduce the purpose of power consumption, furthermore, when carrying out the electrolysis reaction, flow difference through first flowmeter and second flowmeter calculates the flow of using electrolyte, record the quantity of the electrolyte of aluminium electroloysis reaction at every turn, and the use of quantity control electrolyte according to electrolyte, can avoid once only adding too much electrolyte and cause the waste, and resources are saved.

2. The utility model discloses a second temperature detector and first temperature detector detect the condition of temperature in set casing and the heat dissipation shell respectively, through heat dissipation shell and sliding plate, make heat dissipation shell and set casing keep at suitable temperature, reduce the energy consumption of set casing.

Description of the drawings:

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a first partial cross-sectional view of an adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a second partial sectional view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a stationary case; 2. an electrode; 3. a first protective case; 4. a first flow meter; 5. a connecting shell; 6. a second protective shell; 7. a second flow meter; 8. a battery; 9. a first temperature detector; 10. a heat dissipation housing; 11. a sliding plate; 12. a water storage shell; 13. a telescopic pipe; 14. a spray head; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a second temperature detector; 17. a connecting frame; 18. an adjustment mechanism; 1801. a first connecting pipe; 1802. a second connecting pipe; 1803. a handle; 1804. a base block; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a support frame; 21. a housing case; 22. an L-shaped sealing plate; 23. a hinged frame; 24. a clamping block; 25. a heat radiation pipe.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving electrolytic cell comprises a fixed shell 1, wherein the back surface of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 19, a containing shell 21 and a hinged frame 23 from top to bottom in sequence, one sides of the connecting plate 19, the containing shell 21 and the hinged frame 23 are fixedly connected with the back surface of the fixed shell 1, the inner wall of the hinged frame 23 is hinged with a connecting frame 17, and one side of the connecting frame 17 is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism 18;

the inner wall of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with two electrodes 2, the two electrodes 2 are respectively arranged on opposite surfaces of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1, one side of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a first protective shell 3 through a first fixed pipe, the front surface of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a second protective shell 6 through a second fixed pipe, the other side of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism, and the bottom of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 20;

the adjusting mechanism 18 comprises a first connecting pipe 1801, a second connecting pipe 1802, a handle 1803 and a base block 1804, the first connecting pipe 1801 slides in the second connecting pipe 1802, the handle 1803 is adjusted to a proper position, the handle 1803 is rotated, and the base block 1804 can be placed in the fixed shell 1 through a rope on the surface of the handle 1803.

In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a radiating shell 10, two sides of the inner wall of the radiating shell 10 are fixedly connected with a plurality of radiating pipes 25, and one side of the radiating shell 10 is connected with a sliding plate 11 in a sliding manner through a sliding chute;

because aluminium electrolytic reaction can give off heat, lead to the temperature rise in the fixed shell 1 to lead to the temperature rise of the interior air of heat dissipation shell 10, remove the sliding plate 11 of heat dissipation shell 10 one side, expose the cooling tube 25 in the heat dissipation shell 10, with the air discharge of the interior high temperature of cooling tube 25, can reduce the temperature in the heat dissipation shell 10.

In this embodiment, specifically: the surface of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a battery 8 and a first temperature detector 9 respectively, the battery 8 is electrically connected with the two electrodes 2, the detection end of the first temperature detector 9 is positioned in the heat dissipation shell 10, and the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed shell 1 is fixedly connected with a second temperature detector 16;

the temperature inside the fixing case 1 and the heat-dissipating case 10 is detected by the second temperature detector 16 and the first temperature detector 9, respectively.

In this embodiment, specifically: the surface fixed mounting of first fixed pipe has first flowmeter 4, and the surface fixed mounting of the fixed pipe of second has second flowmeter 7, and one side fixedly connected with of first protective housing 3 connects shell 5, through connecting shell 5 looks through the through connection between first protective housing 3 and the second protective housing 6.

In this embodiment, specifically: the bottom of the inner wall of the first protective shell 3 is fixedly connected with a first water pump, the output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected with one end of a first fixed pipe, the bottom of the inner wall of the second protective shell 6 is fixedly connected with a second water pump, and the input end of the second water pump is fixedly connected with one end of a second fixed pipe;

when the device is used, the first water pump in the first protection shell 3 and the first flowmeter 4 on the surface of the first fixed pipe are opened firstly, proper electrolyte is added into the fixed shell 1 through the first fixed pipe, the flow of the electrolyte solution is recorded through the first flowmeter 4, after an electrolysis experiment is completed, the second water pump and the second flowmeter 7 are opened, the used electrolyte is conveyed into the second protection shell 6 through the second fixed pipe, the flow of the used electrolyte is calculated through the second flowmeter 7, the flow of the used electrolyte is calculated through the flow difference of the first flowmeter 4 and the second flowmeter 7, the usage of the electrolyte of each aluminum electrolysis reaction is recorded, the usage of the electrolyte is controlled according to the usage of the electrolyte, and waste caused by adding too much electrolyte at one time can be avoided.

In this embodiment, specifically: the surface of the connecting frame 17 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 24, the surface of the connecting plate 19 is provided with a clamping groove used for matching with the clamping block 24, the connecting frame 17 and the connecting plate 19 are clamped with the clamping block 24 through the clamping groove, and the surface of the accommodating shell 21 is clamped with an L-shaped sealing plate 22 through a clamping part;

the L-shaped sealing plate 22 on the surface of the accommodating shell 21 is opened, the connecting frame 17 is rotated through the hinge frame 23, the adjusting mechanism 18 on the surface of the connecting frame 17 is positioned in the accommodating shell 21, the accommodating shell 21 is sealed through the L-shaped sealing plate 22 again, and the base block 1804 can be prevented from being polluted by foreign matters such as dust and the like to influence the next use.

In this embodiment, specifically: adjustment mechanism 18 includes a first connection tube 1801, a second connection tube 1802, a handle 1803, and a base block 1804;

one end of the first connecting pipe 1801 is fixedly connected with the surface of the connecting frame 17, the inner wall of the first connecting pipe 1801 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first fixing blocks and a limiting ring respectively, the outer surface of the second connecting pipe 1802 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixing blocks, the first connecting pipe 1801 and the second connecting pipe 1802 are clamped through the first fixing blocks and the second fixing blocks, one end of the second connecting pipe 1802 is fixedly connected with a handle 1803, the surface of the handle 1803 is fixedly connected with a rope, one end of the rope is fixedly connected with the surface of the base block 1804, and the main body of the rope is wound on the surface of the handle 1803;

during the electrolytic reaction, the first connecting pipe 1801 slides in the second connecting pipe 1802, the handle 1803 is adjusted to a proper position, the handle 1803 is rotated, the base block 1804 is placed in the fixed shell 1 through the rope on the surface of the handle 1803, after the electrolytic reaction is completed, the first connecting pipe 1801 slides in the second connecting pipe 1802 again, the first connecting pipe 1801 and the second connecting pipe 1802 are clamped and connected through the first fixed block and the second fixed block, the handle 1803 is rotated again, and the rope and the base block 1804 are reset through the handle 1803, so that whether the base block 1804 is placed in the fixed shell 1 or not can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 18, the base block 1804 is added in the aluminum liquid to serve as a blocking block, the flow rate of the aluminum liquid is reduced, the fluctuation of the aluminum liquid is inhibited, the stability of the electrolytic cell is improved, and the purposes of improving the current efficiency and reducing the electricity consumption are finally achieved.

In this embodiment, specifically: the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage shell 12, an extension pipe 13, a spray head 14 and a water inlet pipe 15;

one side of the water storage shell 12 is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed shell 1, the inner wall of the water storage shell 12 is fixedly connected with a third water pump, the output end of the third water pump is communicated with a spray head 14 through an extension tube 13, one end of a water inlet pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the top of the water storage shell 12, and the inner wall of the water inlet pipe 15 is in threaded connection with a protective cover;

after the electrolytic reaction is completed, the third water pump and the spray head 14 are turned on, the angle of the spray head 14 is adjusted through the telescopic pipe 13, and the used fixing shell 1 is cleaned through the spray head 14 so as to keep the inside of the fixing shell 1 clean.

When the device is used, a first water pump in a first protective shell 3 and a first flowmeter 4 on the surface of a first fixing pipe are firstly opened, a proper electrolyte is added into the fixing shell 1 through the first fixing pipe, the flow of the electrolyte solution is recorded through the first flowmeter 4, an electrode 2 in the fixing shell 1 is powered through a battery 8, and the conditions of the temperatures in the fixing shell 1 and a heat dissipation shell 10 are respectively detected through a second temperature detector 16 and a first temperature detector 9;

sliding the first connecting pipe 1801 in the second connecting pipe 1802, adjusting the handle 1803 to a proper position, rotating the handle 1803, placing the base block 1804 in the fixing shell 1 through a rope on the surface of the handle 1803, reducing the flow rate of the aluminum liquid by adding the base block 1804 as a blocking block into the aluminum liquid, suppressing the fluctuation of the aluminum liquid, improving the stability of the electrolytic cell, and finally achieving the purposes of improving the current efficiency and reducing the power consumption, meanwhile, because the aluminum electrolysis reaction can emit heat, the temperature in the fixing shell 1 rises, the temperature of the air in the heat dissipation shell 10 rises, the sliding plate 11 on one side of the heat dissipation shell 10 is moved, the heat dissipation pipe 25 in the heat dissipation shell 10 is exposed, the high-temperature air in the heat dissipation pipe 25 is discharged, the temperature in the heat dissipation shell 10 can be reduced, when the heat dissipation shell 10 and the fixing shell 1 are adjusted to a proper temperature, the sliding plate 11 on one side of the heat dissipation shell 10 is moved again to seal the heat dissipation shell 10, and by the above operations, the heat dissipation shell 10 and the fixing shell 1 can be kept at a proper temperature, and the energy consumption of the fixing shell 1 can be reduced;

after the aluminum electrolysis reaction is finished, sliding the first connecting pipe 1801 in the second connecting pipe 1802 again, clamping the first connecting pipe 1801 and the second connecting pipe 1802 through the first fixing block and the second fixing block, rotating the handle 1803 again, resetting the rope and the base block 1804 through the handle 1803, opening the L-shaped sealing plate 22 on the surface of the storage shell 21, rotating the connecting frame 17 through the hinge frame 23, enabling the adjusting mechanism 18 on the surface of the connecting frame 17 to be located in the storage shell 21, sealing the storage shell 21 through the L-shaped sealing plate 22 again, avoiding the base block 1804 from being polluted by external dust and other impurities and influencing the next use, opening the second water pump and the second flow meter 7, conveying the used electrolyte into the second protective shell 6 through the second fixing pipe, calculating the flow rate of the used electrolyte through the second flow meter 7, calculating the flow rate of the used electrolyte through the flow rate difference of the first flow meter 4 and the second flow meter 7, recording the use amount of the electrolyte in each electrolysis reaction, controlling the use of the electrolyte according to avoid the one-time addition of the electrolyte, and saving resources;

after that, the third water pump and the spray head 14 are turned on, the angle of the spray head 14 is adjusted through the telescopic pipe 13, and the used stationary case 1 is washed through the spray head 14 to maintain the cleanness inside the stationary case 1.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. An energy-saving electrolytic cell is characterized by comprising a fixed shell (1), wherein the back surface of the fixed shell (1) is respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate (19), a containing shell (21) and a hinged frame (23) from top to bottom, one sides of the connecting plate (19), the containing shell (21) and the hinged frame (23) are all fixedly connected with the back surface of the fixed shell (1), the inner wall of the hinged frame (23) is hinged with a connecting frame (17), and one side of the connecting frame (17) is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism (18);

two electrodes (2) of inner wall fixedly connected with of set casing (1), two electrodes (2) set up the opposite face at set casing (1) inner wall respectively, one side of set casing (1) is through the first protective housing of first solid fixed tube fixedly connected with (3), the positive surface of set casing (1) is through the second solid fixed tube fixedly connected with second protective housing (6), the opposite side fixedly connected with cleaning mechanism of set casing (1), the bottom fixedly connected with support frame (20) of set casing (1).

2. An energy efficient electrolytic cell according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with heat dissipation shell (10) of set casing (1), the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of cooling tube (25) in both sides of heat dissipation shell (10) inner wall, there is sliding plate (11) one side of heat dissipation shell (10) through spout sliding connection.

3. An energy saving electrolytic cell in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the surface of set casing (1) is fixedly connected with battery (8) and first temperature detector (9) respectively, battery (8) and two equal electric connection between electrode (2), the sense terminal of first temperature detector (9) is located heat dissipation shell (10), the bottom fixedly connected with second temperature detector (16) of set casing (1) inner wall.

4. An energy efficient electrolytic cell according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed mounting of first fixed pipe has first flowmeter (4), the surface fixed mounting of the fixed pipe of second has second flowmeter (7), one side fixedly connected with connection shell (5) of first protective housing (3), link up mutually through connection shell (5) between first protective housing (3) and second protective housing (6).

5. An energy saving electrolytic cell in accordance with claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with first water pump of first protective housing (3) inner wall, the output of first water pump and the one end looks fixed connection of first fixed pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with second water pump of second protective housing (6) inner wall, the input of second water pump and the one end looks fixed connection of the fixed pipe of second.

6. An energy saving electrolytic cell in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed connection of link (17) has joint piece (24), the joint groove that is used for cooperating joint piece (24) is offered on the surface of connecting plate (19), through joint groove and joint piece (24) looks joint between link (17) and connecting plate (19), the surface of storage case (21) has L shape closing plate (22) through joint portion joint.

7. An energy saving electrolytic cell in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the adjusting mechanism (18) comprises a first connecting pipe (1801), a second connecting pipe (1802), a handle (1803) and a base block (1804);

the utility model discloses a quick-witted connection structure, including first connecting pipe (1801), the one end of first connecting pipe (1801) and the surface of link (17) are fixed connection mutually, the inner wall of first connecting pipe (1801) is the first fixed block of a plurality of and spacing ring of fixedly connected with respectively, the external surface fixedly connected with a plurality of second fixed block of second connecting pipe (1802), through first fixed block and second fixed block looks joint between first connecting pipe (1801) and second connecting pipe (1802), the one end fixedly connected with handle (1803) of second connecting pipe (1802), the fixed surface of handle (1803) is connected with the rope, the one end of rope and the fixed surface mutually of base block (1804), the main part winding of rope is on the surface of handle (1803).

8. An energy saving electrolytic cell in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a water storage shell (12), a telescopic pipe (13), a spray head (14) and a water inlet pipe (15);

one side of water storage shell (12) and the surperficial looks fixed connection of set casing (1), the inner wall fixedly connected with third water pump of water storage shell (12), the output of third water pump is through-connected mutually with shower nozzle (14) through flexible pipe (13), the one end of inlet tube (15) and the top looks fixed connection of water storage shell (12), the inner wall threaded connection of inlet tube (15) has the visor.

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