CN218227983U

CN218227983U - Hydraulic machinery extrusion equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218227983U
Application number: CN202221737580.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 倪志斌; 曹金牛; 张文军; 姜博梁; 吴瑞
Original assignee: Dalian Anshunhe Engineering Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Anshunhe Engineering Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-07
Filing date: 2022-07-07
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-07

Abstract

The utility model relates to an extrusion technical field specifically is a hydraulic machinery extrusion equipment, including the fixed station, the fixed surface of fixed station has control button, the top of fixed station all is fixed with the support frame, first electric putter is all installed to the bottom of roof, the top of fixed station all is fixed with the operation panel, the surface of operation panel is provided with location clamping mechanism, the surface of fixed station both sides all is provided with the mechanism of taking. The utility model discloses not only avoided the phenomenon of work piece displacement to appear in the former use, simultaneously, to the accuracy of work piece extrusion when having guaranteed the former use, prolonged the life of fixed plate, improved the degree of convenience when the former uses moreover.

Description

Hydraulic machinery extrusion equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an extrusion technical field specifically is a hydraulic machinery extrusion equipment.

Background

The extrusion molding method is a method for strongly extruding the plastic pug to enable the pug to pass through a hole die for molding, and can create products with the length being much larger than the section, such as hollow pipes or solid rods with various sections, the length is cut according to the requirement, the production efficiency is higher, and therefore, the method plays an important role in the mechanical production and processing process.

Through the retrieval, patent number is 202122517007.9, the name is a hydromechanical extrusion equipment's utility model, including former, still including the subassembly that moves that is located former workstation top, move the subassembly and include the backup pad, be located the cylinder of backup pad below and be located two of backup pad side and hold the mechanism, the below and the former fixed connection of cylinder, the side that the backup pad is close to holding the mechanism has seted up sliding clamping groove along its length direction.

Research and analysis show that the device has the advantages of solving the problem that the existing device for moving the object cannot be necessary for extrusion forming and is very easy to damage when a worker holds the object, but has some defects to a certain extent; secondly, the forming equipment is difficult to realize the buffer function of the fixing plate when in use, thereby shortening the service life of the fixing plate; and thirdly, the function of taking the workpiece by the forming equipment is complex when the forming equipment is used, so that the convenience degree of the forming equipment is reduced when the forming equipment is used.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic machinery extrusion equipment to the difficult realization when proposing the former use among the solution above-mentioned background art is to the tight function of the location clamp of work piece, is difficult to realize the buffer function to the fixed plate, and realizes the comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem of function of the work piece of taking.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydraulic machinery extrusion equipment, includes the fixed station, the fixed surface of fixed station has control button, the top of fixed station all is fixed with the support frame, and the top of support frame is fixed with the roof, first electric putter is all installed to the bottom of roof, and first electric putter's input and control button's output electric connection, the fixed plate is installed to first electric putter's bottom, first electric putter's output is fixed with the stripper plate, the top of fixed station all is fixed with the operation panel, and the top of operation panel has placed the work piece, the fixed plate is provided with buffer gear with the surface of stripper plate, and buffer gear's inside includes buffer plate, plate body and buffering portion, the surface of operation panel is provided with location clamping mechanism, and location clamping mechanism comprises slider, clamp plate and clamping portion, the surface of fixed station both sides all is provided with the mechanism of taking, and the inside of the mechanism of taking includes L template, second electric putter and holding portion.

Preferably, the sucking part comprises a sucker and a fixed disc, L-shaped plates are fixed on the surfaces of two sides of the fixed table, second electric push rods are arranged on the surfaces of the L-shaped plates, and the second electric push rods are in mutual rotation fit with the L-shaped plates.

Preferably, a fixed disc is fixed at the bottom of the second electric push rod, a sucker is fixed at the bottom of the fixed disc, and the surface of the sucker is attached to the surface of the workpiece.

Preferably, the clamping part comprises clamping pad, spout and fastening bolt, the spout has all been seted up on the surface of operation panel, and the inside of spout is provided with the slider to slider and the mutual sliding fit of spout, simultaneously, the bottom of slider all is provided with the ball that carries out the lubrication to the slider, ball and the mutual normal running fit of slider, and the surface of ball is laminated with the inner wall of spout mutually.

Preferably, a clamping plate is fixed to the top of the sliding block, a clamping pad is fixed to the surface of the clamping plate, the surface of the clamping pad is attached to the surface of the workpiece, a fastening bolt for fixing the sliding block and the sliding groove is in threaded connection with the surface of the sliding block, and one end of the fastening bolt penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded fastening with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the buffer part comprises bracing piece, connecting plate and buffer spring, the below of fixed plate all is provided with the buffer board, buffer spring is all installed to the bottom of fixed plate, and buffer spring's one end and the fixed surface of buffer board mutually, the top of stripper plate all is fixed with the plate body, and the top of plate body install with the connecting plate of buffer board mutually supporting.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the hydraulic mechanical extrusion forming equipment not only avoids the phenomenon of workpiece displacement in the use process of the forming equipment, but also can ensure the accuracy of workpiece extrusion when the forming equipment is used, prolong the service life of a fixed plate and improve the convenience degree of the forming equipment in use;

1. the positioning and clamping mechanism is arranged, the clamping part is unscrewed, the clamping plate is pulled, the clamping plate drives the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, the sliding block is lubricated under the action of balls at the bottom of the sliding block, the clamping plate drives the clamping pad to move to be tightly attached to the surface of a workpiece, the fastening bolt is screwed, the sliding block is fixed under the action of the fastening bolt, at the moment, the workpiece is clamped and positioned under the combined action of the clamping plate and the clamping pad, the positioning and clamping functions of the forming equipment on the workpiece are realized, the phenomenon that the forming equipment displaces in the using process is avoided, and meanwhile, the accuracy of extrusion on the workpiece when the forming equipment is used can be guaranteed;

2. the buffering mechanism is arranged to control the first electric push rod to work, the extrusion plate is driven to move downwards under the action of the first electric push rod to extrude a workpiece on the surface of the operating platform, the extrusion plate moves upwards after extrusion is completed, at the moment, the extrusion plate drives the plate body and the connecting plate to move upwards, the connecting plate moves to the surface of the buffering plate, the fixed plate is buffered under the action of the buffering spring, the buffering function of the forming equipment on the fixed plate is realized, and the service life of the fixed plate is prolonged;

3. through being provided with the mechanism of taking, the work of control second electric putter drives the fixed disk motion under second electric putter's effect, makes the fixed disk drive the sucking disc and moves to hug closely with the surface of work piece, holds the work piece under the effect of sucking disc, and at this moment, second electric putter rotates on the surface of L template to take the work piece down from the surface of operation panel, realized the function of the work piece of being convenient for to take of former, thereby improved the convenience when former uses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the taking mechanism in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the positioning and clamping mechanism in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the buffer mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fixed table; 101. a support frame; 102. a top plate; 103. a control button; 104. a first electric push rod; 105. a fixing plate; 106. a workpiece; 107. an operation table; 108. a pressing plate; 2. a fetching mechanism; 201. an L-shaped plate; 202. a second electric push rod; 203. a suction part; 2031. a suction cup; 2032. fixing the disc; 3. a positioning and clamping mechanism; 301. a slider; 302. a clamping plate; 303. a clamping portion; 3031. a clamping pad; 3032. a chute; 3033. fastening a bolt; 4. a buffer mechanism; 401. a buffer plate; 402. a plate body; 403. a buffer section; 4031. a support bar; 4032. a connecting plate; 4033. a buffer spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; can be directly connected with each other, also can be indirectly connected with each other through the intermediary, based on the embodiment in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

The utility model provides a pair of hydromechanical extrusion equipment's structure is as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including fixed station 1, the fixed surface of fixed station 1 has control button 103, LA series can be chooseed for use to this control button 103's model, the top of fixed station 1 all is fixed with support frame 101, and the top of support frame 101 is fixed with roof 102, first electric putter 104 is all installed to the bottom of roof 102, DG series can be chooseed for use to this first electric putter 104's model, and the input of first electric putter 104 and control button 103's output electric connection, fixed plate 105 is installed to first electric putter 104's bottom, first electric putter 104's output is fixed with stripper plate 108, the top of fixed station 1 all is fixed with operation panel 107, and work piece 106 has been placed at the top of operation panel 107.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the surfaces of the fixing plate 105 and the extrusion plate 108 are provided with a buffer mechanism 4, the buffer mechanism 4 includes a buffer plate 401, a plate body 402 and a buffer portion 403, the buffer portion 403 is composed of a support bar 4031, a connecting plate 4032 and a buffer spring 4033, the lower portions of the fixing plate 105 are all provided with the buffer plate 401, the bottom portions of the fixing plate 105 are all provided with the buffer spring 4033, one end of the buffer spring 4033 is fixed to the surface of the buffer plate 401, the top portions of the extrusion plate 108 are all fixed with the plate body 402, and the top portions of the plate body 402 are provided with the connecting plate 4032 matched with the buffer plate 401.

In implementation, the pressing plate 108 drives the plate body 402 and the connecting plate 4032 to move upward, so that the connecting plate 4032 moves to the surface of the buffer plate 401, and the buffer spring 4033 buffers the fixed plate 105, thereby implementing the buffer function of the molding device on the fixed plate 105.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, a positioning and clamping mechanism 3 is provided on the surface of the operating table 107, the positioning and clamping mechanism 3 is composed of a slider 301, a clamping plate 302 and a clamping portion 303, the clamping portion 303 is composed of a clamping pad 3031, a sliding chute 3032 and a fastening bolt 3033, the sliding chute 3032 is provided on the surface of the operating table 107, the slider 301 is provided inside the sliding chute 3032, the slider 301 and the sliding chute 3032 are in sliding fit with each other, meanwhile, the slider 301 is provided with a ball at the bottom thereof for lubricating the slider 301, the ball and the slider 301 are in rotational fit with each other, the surface of the ball is attached to the inner wall of the sliding chute 3032, the clamping plate 302 is fixed to the top of the slider 301, the clamping pad 3031 is fixed to the surface of the clamping plate 302, the surface of the clamping pad 3031 is attached to the surface of the workpiece 106, the fastening bolt 3033 for fixing the slider 301 and the sliding chute 3032 is in threaded connection with the surface of the slider 301, and one end of the fastening bolt 3033 penetrates through the slider 301 and is fastened to the inner wall of the sliding chute 3032.

In implementation, the clamping portion 303 is unscrewed, the clamping plate 302 is pulled again, the clamping plate 302 drives the slider 301 to slide in the sliding groove 3032, the slider 301 is lubricated under the action of the balls at the bottom of the slider 301, the clamping plate 302 drives the clamping pad 3031 to move to be tightly attached to the surface of the workpiece 106, the fastening bolt 3033 is screwed again, the slider 301 is fixed under the action of the fastening bolt 3033, and at the moment, the workpiece 106 is clamped and positioned under the combined action of the clamping plate 302 and the clamping pad 3031, so that the positioning and clamping functions of the molding equipment on the workpiece 106 are realized.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, the surfaces of both sides of the fixed platform 1 are provided with the taking mechanism 2, the taking mechanism 2 includes an L-shaped plate 201, a second electric push rod 202 and a suction portion 203, the suction portion 203 is composed of a suction cup 2031 and a fixed plate 2032, the surfaces of both sides of the fixed platform 1 are fixed with the L-shaped plate 201, the surface of the L-shaped plate 201 is provided with the second electric push rod 202, the model of the second electric push rod 202 can be a DG series, the second electric push rod 202 and the L-shaped plate 201 are mutually and rotatably matched, the bottom of the second electric push rod 202 is fixed with the fixed plate 2032, the bottom of the fixed plate 2032 is fixed with the suction cup 2031, and the surface of the suction cup 2031 is attached to the surface of the workpiece 106.

In implementation, the second electric push rod 202 is controlled to operate, the fixed disk 2032 is driven to move under the action of the second electric push rod 202, the fixed disk 2032 drives the suction cup 2031 to move to be closely attached to the surface of the workpiece 106, the workpiece 106 is sucked under the action of the suction cup 2031, at this time, the second electric push rod 202 rotates on the surface of the L-shaped plate 201, so that the workpiece 106 is taken down from the surface of the operation table 107, and the function of taking the workpiece 106 by the molding device is realized.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the fixing table 1 is placed at a specified position, the workpiece 106 is placed on the surface of the operating table 107, then, the clamping portion 303 is unscrewed, the clamping plate 302 is pulled, the clamping plate 302 drives the sliding block 301 to slide in the sliding groove 3032, the sliding block 301 is lubricated under the action of balls at the bottom of the sliding block 301, the clamping plate 302 drives the clamping pad 3031 to move to be attached to the surface of the workpiece 106, then, the fastening bolt 3033 is screwed, the sliding block 301 is fixed under the action of the fastening bolt 3033, at the moment, the workpiece 106 is clamped and positioned under the combined action of the clamping plate 302 and the clamping pad 3031, so that the positioning and clamping function of the workpiece 106 by the forming device is realized, the phenomenon that the workpiece 106 is displaced in the using process of the forming device is avoided, and meanwhile, the accuracy of extrusion on the workpiece 106 when the forming device is used can be ensured.

Subsequently, the control button 103 is operated, so that the control button 103 controls the first electric push rod 104 to work, the extrusion plate 108 is driven to move downwards under the action of the first electric push rod 104 to extrude the workpiece 106 on the surface of the operating platform 107, after the extrusion is completed, the extrusion plate 108 moves upwards, at this time, the extrusion plate 108 drives the plate body 402 and the connecting plate 4032 to move upwards, so that the connecting plate 4032 moves to the surface of the buffer plate 401, and the fixing plate 105 is buffered under the action of the buffer spring 4033, so that the buffer function of the fixing plate 105 by the molding equipment is realized, and the service life of the fixing plate 105 is prolonged.

After the workpiece 106 is machined, the control button 103 is operated, the control button 103 controls the second electric push rod 202 to work, the fixing disc 2032 is driven to move under the action of the second electric push rod 202, the fixing disc 2032 drives the suction disc 2031 to move to be tightly attached to the surface of the workpiece 106, the workpiece 106 is sucked under the action of the suction disc 2031, at the moment, the second electric push rod 202 rotates on the surface of the L-shaped plate 201, so that the workpiece 106 is taken down from the surface of the operating table 107, the function that the forming device is convenient to take the workpiece 106 is achieved, the convenience degree of the forming device during use is improved, and the use work of the forming device is finally completed.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydromechanical extrusion equipment, includes fixed station (1), its characterized in that: the surface mounting of fixed station (1) has control button (103), the top of fixed station (1) all is fixed with support frame (101), and the top of support frame (101) is fixed with roof (102), first electric putter (104) are all installed to the bottom of roof (102), and the input of first electric putter (104) and the output electric connection of control button (103), fixed plate (105) are installed to the bottom of first electric putter (104), the output of first electric putter (104) is fixed with stripper plate (108), the top of fixed station (1) all is fixed with operation panel (107), and the top of operation panel (107) has placed work piece (106), the surface of fixed plate (105) and stripper plate (108) is provided with buffer gear (4), and the inside of buffer gear (4) includes buffer plate (401), plate body (402) and buffer part (403), the surface of operation panel (107) is provided with location clamping mechanism (3), and location clamping mechanism (3) by slider (301), clamp plate (302) and clamping plate (303) the fixed station (1) the inside template (201) that all includes takes, take the mechanism (201), take the both sides that take, A second electric push rod (202) and a suction part (203).

2. The hydromechanical extrusion molding apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the sucking part (203) is composed of a sucking disc (2031) and a fixed disc (2032), L-shaped plates (201) are fixed on the surfaces of two sides of the fixed table (1), second electric push rods (202) are arranged on the surfaces of the L-shaped plates (201), and the second electric push rods (202) are in mutual rotation fit with the L-shaped plates (201).

3. The hydromechanical extrusion molding apparatus of claim 2 wherein: the bottom of the second electric push rod (202) is fixed with a fixed disc (2032), the bottom of the fixed disc (2032) is fixed with a sucker (2031), and the surface of the sucker (2031) is attached to the surface of the workpiece (106).

4. The hydromechanical extrusion molding apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the clamping portion (303) is composed of a clamping pad (3031), a sliding groove (3032) and a fastening bolt (3033), the sliding groove (3032) is formed in the surface of the operating platform (107), a sliding block (301) is arranged inside the sliding groove (3032), the sliding block (301) and the sliding groove (3032) are in sliding fit with each other, meanwhile, a ball for lubricating the sliding block (301) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding block (301), the ball is in rotating fit with the sliding block (301), and the surface of the ball is attached to the inner wall of the sliding groove (3032).

5. Hydromechanical extrusion molding apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the sliding block (301) is fixed with a clamping plate (302), the surface of the clamping plate (302) is fixed with a clamping pad (3031), the surface of the clamping pad (3031) is attached to the surface of a workpiece (106), the surface of the sliding block (301) is in threaded connection with a fastening bolt (3033) for fixing the sliding block (301) and the sliding chute (3032), and one end of the fastening bolt (3033) penetrates through the sliding block (301) and is in threaded fastening with the inner wall of the sliding chute (3032).

6. The hydromechanical extrusion molding apparatus of claim 1 wherein: buffer portion (403) comprises bracing piece (4031), connecting plate (4032) and buffer spring (4033), the below of fixed plate (105) all is provided with buffer board (401), buffer spring (4033) are all installed to the bottom of fixed plate (105), and the one end of buffer spring (4033) is fixed mutually with the surface of buffer board (401), the top of stripper plate (108) all is fixed with plate body (402), and connecting plate (4032) of mutually supporting with buffer board (401) is installed at the top of plate body (402).