CN218222854U

CN218222854U - Screening plant is smashed to crops fertilizer powder

Info

Publication number: CN218222854U
Application number: CN202221920831.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李慧昱; 张帅; 王亮; 赵大鹏
Original assignee: Liaoning Liancheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Liancheng Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a screening plant is smashed to crops fertilizer powder, including box, screening chamber and mounting panel one, crushing chamber is seted up to the upper end in the box, and the screening chamber is seted up to the lower extreme of box, and smashes the intracavity and pass through bearing swing joint respectively crushing roller one and crushing roller two, and crushing roller one and crushing roller two are fixed connection round gear one and round gear two respectively, the middle part fixed connection fixed block in screening chamber, fixed plate pass through buckle fixed connection at the upper surface of fixed block, and the surface of fixed plate sets up spacing mouthful, mounting panel one is in the recess that the box was seted up through fixed connection's spring sliding connection, mounting panel one's lower fixed surface connects the electromagnetic shaker, and the both ends of sieve one pass through stopper one and bolt difference fixed connection mounting panel one and mounting panel two. This screening plant is smashed to crops fertilizer powder can carry out many sizes screening simultaneously to the granule after smashing to reduce workman's the amount of labour.

Description

Screening plant is smashed to crops fertilizer powder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is a screening plant is smashed to crops fertilizer powder.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, is prepared from carbon-containing materials which are applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as main functions, is processed by biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the organic fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances, and comprises the following components: various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, have long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and renew soil organic matters, promote the propagation of microorganisms and improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and are main nutrients for green food production; in the production and processing process of organic fertilizer, need smash and sieve organic fertilizer, but common partial screening plant uses all is screen cloth or sieve, can only sieve the particulate matter of a size of a dimension usually, when the particulate matter of not unidimensional needs, need sieve many times, increase workman's the amount of labour, and the part can carry out the sieve of many sizes screening, mostly be the integral structure, be not convenient for nimble regulation screening size, when the sieve part damages simultaneously, only can wholly change, increase cost of maintenance.

Therefore, we improve this, propose a crops fertilizer powder crushing and screening plant.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a screening plant is smashed to crops fertilizer powder to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a screening plant is smashed to crops fertilizer powder, includes box, screening chamber and mounting panel one, crushing chamber is seted up to the upper end in the box, and the screening chamber is seted up to the lower extreme of box, and smashes the intracavity and pass through bearing swing joint respectively crushing roller one and crushing roller two, crushing roller one and crushing roller two respectively fixed connection round gear one and round gear two, smash roller one simultaneously and pass through the coupling joint motor, round gear one meshes round gear two, motor fixed connection in the protecting crust, the middle part fixed connection fixed block in screening chamber, the fixed plate passes through buckle fixed connection at the upper surface of fixed block, and the surface of fixed plate sets up spacing mouthful, and fixed plate upper surface difference fixed connection division board one and division board two, and the collecting box passes through the bottom of locating plate sliding connection in screening chamber simultaneously, mounting panel one is through fixed connection's spring sliding connection in the recess one that the box was seted up, the lower fixed surface of mounting panel one connects the electromagnetic shaker, and the both ends of sieve one pass through stopper one and bolt difference fixed connection mounting panel two, and sieve one pass through stopper two fixed connection sieve one and mounting panel two.

Preferably, smash the chamber and be right trapezoid structure, the bottom in crushing chamber is the inclined plane structure, and smashes the chamber and pass through intercommunication groove intercommunication screening chamber, and the intercommunication groove is the isosceles trapezoid structure, smashes the relative position of smashing roller one and smashing roller two in chamber top simultaneously and offers the feed inlet.

Preferably, motor fixed connection is in the protecting crust, and the cross-section of protecting crust is convex structure, and protecting crust fixed connection is in the upper end of box side, and the lower fixed surface of protecting crust connects dull and stereotypedly, smashes the equal parallel equidistant fixed connection multiunit in roller one and two surfaces of roller simultaneously and smashes the tooth, smashes the tooth and is conical structure.

Preferably, one end of the flat plate is fixedly connected with the box body, the other end of the flat plate is connected with the box body through the auxiliary plate, the flat plate and the auxiliary plate are combined together to form a right-angled triangle structure, and meanwhile, the cross section of the flat plate is of an F-shaped structure.

Preferably, the mounting plates are two groups in total, the two groups of mounting plates are fixedly connected with one ends of the first sieve plate and the third sieve plate through the first limiting blocks and the bolts respectively, the first limiting blocks are of E-shaped structures, the cross sections of the two groups of mounting plates are of L-shaped structures, the second mounting plates are of rectangular structures, the second limiting grooves and the third limiting grooves are formed in the upper ends and the lower ends of the second mounting plates respectively, and the second limiting grooves and the third limiting grooves are in central symmetry.

Preferably, the sieve pore diameter that sieve one, sieve two and three surfaces of sieve were seted up increases in proper order, and sieve one, sieve two, sieve three and mounting panel two groups constitute the stairstepping structure together, and sieve one, sieve two and sieve three all are the inclined plane structure simultaneously.

Preferably, three groups of limiting ports are formed in the surface of the fixing plate in parallel at equal intervals, the cross sections of the limiting ports are of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the fixing plate and the limiting blocks are combined together to form a mesh-shaped structure, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are both of a rectangular structure, and the height of the first partition plate is larger than that of the second partition plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this screening plant is smashed to crops fertilizer powder, through mounting panel one, stopper one, the cooperation of bolt and mounting panel two, make sieve one, sieve two and sieve three are end to end in proper order, then make sieve one, sieve two and sieve three are combined together and constitute detachable multistage sieve, the cooperation of rethread electromagnetic shaker, make multistage sieve can carry out multistage screening to the particulate matter after smashing in same flow, and through the fixed plate, the cooperation of division board one and division board two, make not unidimensional particulate matter fall into in the collecting box that corresponds, thereby be convenient for subsequent processing, and reduce workman's the amount of labour, simultaneously, stopper one and the bolt through dismantling the correspondence, the corresponding sieve of change that can be nimble, and then reduce cost of maintenance, and can be according to the nimble change sieve of actual demand, and then adjust the size of sieve mesh.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the structure fixing plate and the partition plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a part of the structure at position a of the structure diagram 1 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first crushing roller; 3. a grinding chamber; 4. a screening chamber; 5. a third sieve plate; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a limiting port; 8. a collection box; 9. positioning a plate; 10. a fixed block; 11. a first partition plate; 12. a vibrator; 13. a first mounting plate; 14. a first sieve plate; 15. a second mounting plate; 16. a first limiting block; 17. a flat plate; 18. an electric motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crop organic fertilizer powder crushing and screening device comprises a box body 1, a screening cavity 4 and a mounting plate I13, wherein a crushing cavity 3 is formed in the upper end of the inside of the box body 1, the crushing cavity 3 is of a right-angled trapezoid structure, the bottom of the crushing cavity 3 is of an inclined plane structure, the crushing cavity 3 is communicated with the screening cavity 4 through a communicating groove, the communicating groove is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the screening cavity 4 is formed in the lower end of the box body 1, the crushing cavity 3 is respectively and movably connected with a crushing roller I2 and a crushing roller II through bearings, and a feeding hole is formed in the top of the crushing cavity 3 at a position opposite to the crushing roller I2 and the crushing roller II; the first crushing roller 2 and the second crushing roller are fixedly connected with a first circular gear and a second circular gear respectively, the first crushing roller 2 is connected with a motor 18 through a coupler, the first circular gear is meshed with the second circular gear, the motor 18 is fixedly connected in a protective shell, the cross section of the protective shell is of a convex structure, the protective shell is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side face of the box body 1, the lower surface of the protective shell is fixedly connected with a flat plate 17, one end of the flat plate 17 is fixedly connected with the box body 1, the other end of the flat plate 17 is connected with the box body 1 through an auxiliary plate, the flat plate 17 and the auxiliary plate are combined together to form a right-angled triangular structure, and meanwhile, the cross section of the flat plate 17 is of an F-shaped structure; meanwhile, the surfaces of the first crushing roller 2 and the second crushing roller are parallel and equally spaced and fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of crushing teeth, and the crushing teeth are in a conical structure; the middle part of the screening cavity 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 10, a fixed plate 6 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block 10 through a buckle, three groups of limiting ports 7 are arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 6 in parallel and at equal intervals, the cross sections of the limiting ports 7 are of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the fixed plate 6 and the limiting blocks are combined together to form a structure in a shape like a Chinese character 'mu', the upper surface of the fixed plate 6 is respectively and fixedly connected with a first partition plate 11 and a second partition plate, the first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate are both of a rectangular structure, and the height of the first partition plate 11 is greater than that of the second partition plate; meanwhile, the collecting box 8 is connected to the bottom of the screening cavity 4 in a sliding mode through a positioning plate 9, a first mounting plate 13 is connected into a first groove formed in the box body 1 in a sliding mode through a fixedly connected spring, the lower surface of the first mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a vibrator 12, the first mounting plate 13 comprises two groups, the first mounting plate 13 is fixedly connected with one ends of a first sieve plate 14 and a third sieve plate 5 through a first limiting block 16 and bolts respectively, the first limiting block 16 is of an E-shaped structure, the cross sections of the first mounting plates 13 are of an L-shaped structure, meanwhile, a second mounting plate 15 is of a rectangular structure, a second limiting groove and a third limiting groove are formed in the upper end and the lower end of the second mounting plate 15 respectively, and the second limiting groove and the third limiting groove are centrosymmetric; two ends of the first sieve plate 14 are fixedly connected with a first mounting plate 13 and a second mounting plate 15 through a first limiting block 16 and a bolt respectively, the second sieve plate is fixedly connected with the first sieve plate 14 through a second mounting block, meanwhile, the third sieve plate 5 is fixedly connected with the second sieve plate through a second mounting block, and one end, far away from the second sieve plate, of the third sieve plate 5 is fixedly connected with the first mounting plate 13 through the first limiting block 16 and the bolt; the sieve pore diameter that sieve one 14, sieve two and sieve three 5 surfaces were seted up increases in proper order, and sieve one 14, sieve two, sieve three 5 and two 15 groups of mounting panel constitute the stairstepping structure together, and sieve one 14, sieve two and sieve three 5 all are the inclined plane structure simultaneously.

As shown in figure 1, the two ends of the second sieve plate are fixedly connected with the first sieve plate 14 and the second sieve plate 14 respectively through the second mounting plate 15, the first limiting block 16 and the bolts, the heights of the first sieve plate 14, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate 5 are reduced sequentially, and meanwhile, the first partition plate 11 and the second partition plate are correspondingly connected to the positions, relative to the two mounting plates 15, of the fixing plate 6, so that the problem that particles screened by the multistage sieve plates are doped in the collecting box 8 is solved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the parallel equidistant fixed connection multiunit locating plate 9 in screening chamber 4 bottom, the constant head tank is seted up in the position correspondence of the relative locating plate 9 of collecting box 8 lower surface, and collecting box 8 passes through constant head tank sliding connection locating plate 9, loading and unloading collecting box 8 that then can be quick avoids appearing the deviation between collecting box 8 and the spacing mouth 7 for the particulate matter of screening out falls into screening chamber 4 bottom.

The working principle is as follows: when the crop organic fertilizer powder crushing and screening device is used, firstly, a switch of a motor 18 is started, the motor 18 drives a crushing roller I2 to rotate through a coupler, meanwhile, the crushing roller I2 drives a circular gear II and a crushing roller II to rotate through the circular gear, so that the crushing roller I2 and the crushing roller II can synchronously rotate, then, a switch of a vibrator 12 is started, the vibrator 12 drives a multistage sieve plate to vibrate through a spring and a mounting plate I13, then, materials are poured into a crushing cavity 3 formed in a box body 1 from a feeding hole, the materials are crushed through the crushing roller I2 and the crushing roller II to form particles with different sizes, the particles fall onto the surface of the sieve plate I14 through a communicating groove, under the double effects of vibration and gravity of the sieve plate I14, the particles move towards the directions of the sieve plate II and the sieve plate III 5, meanwhile, in the process of movement of the particles, the particles with the proper sizes can fall into corresponding collecting boxes 8 through corresponding sieve holes, finally, a box door is opened, the collecting boxes 8 filled with the particles with different sizes can be taken out, and when a certain sieve plate in the multistage sieve plate has a problem, bolts and a limiting block 16 corresponding to the sieve plate can be dismounted; this is the whole process of this crops fertilizer powder crushing and screening plant work.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a screening plant is smashed to crops fertilizer powder, includes box (1), screening chamber (4) and mounting panel (13), its characterized in that: the upper end in the box body (1) is provided with a crushing cavity (3), the lower end of the box body (1) is provided with a screening cavity (4), the crushing cavity (3) is respectively and movably connected with a first crushing roller (2) and a second crushing roller through a bearing, the first crushing roller (2) and the second crushing roller are respectively and fixedly connected with a first circular gear and a second circular gear, the first crushing roller (2) is connected with a motor (18) through a coupler, the first circular gear is meshed with the second circular gear, the motor (18) is fixedly connected in a protective shell, the middle of the screening cavity (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (10), a fixed plate (6) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the fixed block (10) through a buckle, the surface of the fixed plate (6) is provided with a limiting opening (7), the upper surface of the fixed plate (6) is respectively and fixedly connected with a first partition plate (11) and a second partition plate, a collecting box (8) is slidably connected with the bottom of the screening cavity (4) through a positioning plate (9), the first mounting plate (13) is slidably connected in a groove arranged in the box body (1) through a fixedly connected with a spring, the first mounting plate (13) is fixedly connected with the second mounting plate (14), the lower surface of the screening plate (14) through a first mounting plate (14) and a second mounting plate (14) is connected with a third screen plate (14) through a bolt (14), one end of the sieve plate III (5) far away from the sieve plate II is fixedly connected with the mounting plate I (13) through a limiting block I (16) and a bolt.

2. The crop organic fertilizer powder crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing and screening device comprises: smash chamber (3) and be the right trapezoid structure, the bottom of smashing chamber (3) is the inclined plane structure, and smashes chamber (3) and pass through intercommunication groove intercommunication screening chamber (4), and the intercommunication groove is the isosceles trapezoid structure, smashes the position of chamber (3) top relatively crushing roller (2) and crushing roller two simultaneously and sets up the feed inlet.

3. The crop organic fertilizer powder crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing and screening device comprises: motor (18) fixed connection is in the protecting crust, and the cross-section of protecting crust is convex structure, and protecting crust fixed connection is in the upper end of box (1) side, and the lower fixed surface of protecting crust connects dull and stereotyped (17), smashes roller (2) simultaneously and smashes two equal parallel equidistant fixed connection multiunit crushing teeth in surface of roller, smashes the tooth and is conical structure.

4. The crop organic fertilizer powder crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the crushing and screening device comprises: one end of the flat plate (17) is fixedly connected with the box body (1), the other end of the flat plate (17) is connected with the box body (1) through the auxiliary plate, the flat plate (17) and the auxiliary plate are combined together to form a right-angled triangle structure, and meanwhile, the cross section of the flat plate (17) is of an F-shaped structure.

5. The crop organic fertilizer powder smashing and screening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: mounting panel one (13) are total two sets ofly, and two sets of mounting panels one (13) are the one end of one (14) of fixed connection sieve and sieve three (5) respectively through stopper one (16) and bolt, and stopper one (16) are E shape structure, and the cross-section of two sets of mounting panels one (13) all is L shape structure, and mounting panel two (15) are the rectangle structure simultaneously, and spacing groove two and spacing groove three are seted up respectively at both ends about mounting panel two (15), and spacing groove two and spacing groove three are central symmetry.

6. The crop organic fertilizer powder crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing and screening device comprises: the sieve pore diameter that sieve one (14), sieve two and sieve three (5) surfaces were seted up increases in proper order, and sieve one (14), sieve two, sieve three (5) and mounting panel two (15) are combined together and are constituted stairstepping structure, and sieve one (14), sieve two and sieve three (5) all are the inclined plane structure simultaneously.

7. The crop organic fertilizer powder smashing and screening device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the three groups of limiting ports (7) are formed in the surface of the fixing plate (6) in parallel at equal intervals, the cross sections of the limiting ports (7) are of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the fixing plate (6) and the limiting blocks are combined together to form a mesh-shaped structure, the first partition plate (11) and the second partition plate are both of a rectangular structure, and the height of the first partition plate (11) is larger than that of the second partition plate.