CN218222750U - Automatic filling machine for electrode paste raw materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic filling machine of electrode paste raw materials, including the filling machine body, the outside of filling machine body is fixed with the support frame, the diapire intercommunication of filling machine body inner chamber has the discharge tube, the upper surface intercommunication of filling machine body has the inlet pipe, the right side of filling machine body is provided with the rubbing crusher who is used for smashing the electrode paste and constructs, the right side of filling machine body and the below that is located rubbing crusher construct are provided with the screening mechanism that is used for sieving the electrode paste. This automatic filling machine of electrode paste raw materials, the rotatory bull stick that drives rather than being connected of output shaft of first motor is rotatory, it is rotatory rather than the screw roll and two sleeves of being connected to drive through the bull stick, the crushing blade in the screw roll and the sleeve outside is rotatory in the inside of crushing barrel, the rotatory effect through the screw roll will be carried to the electrode paste of crushing barrel inside and extrude smashing, then the electrode paste after driving its outside through two sleeve rotations will tentatively smash carries out deeper shredding.

Description

Automatic filling machine for electrode paste raw materials

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automatic filling machine technical field of electrode paste specifically is an automatic filling machine of electrode paste raw materials.

Background

The electrode paste is a conductive material used for electric furnace equipment such as a ferroalloy furnace, a calcium carbide furnace and the like, is also called a self-baking electrode, is baked by depending on heat in a submerged arc furnace, has the consumption speed matched with the baking speed and is the key for using the electrode paste, and the reduction of more conductive heat and radiant heat obtained by the traditional open furnace type in the baking process of the electrode is only one of the conductive heat, so that the heat obtained by the electrode from the furnace is greatly reduced, and the sintering performance of the electrode paste is required to be improved to make up for the defect.

The motor paste is required to be continuously added into the existing submerged arc furnace and used for normal electric conduction inside the submerged arc furnace, and the electrode paste adding is strict, so that the automatic filling machine is mostly installed on one side of a port of the submerged arc furnace, the electric conduction performance among the motor pastes is good, the electrode paste is required to be ensured not to be blocky when being added into the submerged arc furnace, the phenomenon that the electrode paste is accumulated in the submerged arc furnace due to accumulation of the motor paste is avoided, a cavity is formed in the submerged arc furnace and is not easy to fill the space in the submerged arc furnace, electrode suspension accidents are easy to cause, and smelting production is seriously influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an automatic filling machine of electrode paste raw materials possesses advantages such as electrode paste crushing effect is good, has solved the motor paste and is piling up and lead to the hot degree of electrode paste ore deposit to pile up, thereby is difficult to be full of the hot stove inner space of ore deposit and forms hollow problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an automatic electrode paste raw material filling machine comprises a filling machine body, wherein a support frame is fixed on the outer side of the filling machine body, a discharge pipe is communicated with the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the filling machine body, and a feeding pipe is communicated with the upper surface of the filling machine body;

a crushing mechanism for crushing the electrode paste is arranged on the right side of the filling machine body, and a screening mechanism for screening the electrode paste is arranged on the right side of the filling machine body and below the crushing mechanism;

rubbing crusher constructs including fixing the first backup pad in filling machine body right side, the last fixed surface of first backup pad has the output shaft to run through and extend to the inside first motor of filling machine body, the roof of filling machine body inner chamber is fixed with the laminating at its inner chamber left and right sides wall and the crushing barrel between one side relatively, it is connected with the bull stick to rotate between the left and right sides wall of crushing barrel inner chamber and the relative one side, and the bull stick fixes in the outside of first motor output shaft, the outside of bull stick is fixed with the threaded roll that is located crushing barrel inside, the outside of bull stick is fixed with quantity and is two and is located the sleeve on threaded roll right side, two the telescopic outside all is fixed with quantity for three crushing blade, the outside of crushing barrel just is located its lower surface intercommunication and has expects the pipe.

Further, the shape of crushing barrel is the cylinder of inside hollow, the intercommunication mouth that supplies with the inlet pipe intercommunication is seted up to the roof of crushing barrel inner chamber.

Furthermore, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel and the inner cavity of the filling machine body is provided with a rotating through hole for the rotation of the output shaft of the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is in clearance fit in the rotating through hole.

Further, the bull stick is located the center department of crushing barrel inner chamber left and right sides wall, the bin outlet that supplies row material pipe intercommunication is seted up to crushing barrel inner chamber diapire.

Further, the screening mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a screening assembly, the driving assembly comprises a second supporting plate fixed on the right side of the filling machine body, a second motor is fixed on the upper surface of the second supporting plate, a rotating plate is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor, the front surface of the rotating plate is hinged with a connecting rod through a hinge shaft, and one end, far away from the rotating plate, of the connecting rod is hinged with a pull rod, the left end of the pull rod penetrates through the hinge shaft and extends into the filling machine body;

the screening assembly comprises four locating blocks, every two locating blocks are a group of locating blocks and two screening plates, the locating blocks are fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the filling machine body, the screening plates are fixedly connected with the pull rod in a sliding mode between the locating blocks and one side, opposite to the two locating blocks, of the rear side, the locating rods are fixedly connected with the pull rod in a sliding mode, the locating rods are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of each screening plate, the locating rods are respectively connected inside the two locating blocks on the front side and the rear side in a sliding mode, and the packing auger is fixed on the left side of the filling machine body.

Furthermore, a discharge hole for communicating with the auger is formed in the left side wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body, and the discharge end of the auger is communicated with the feed pipe.

Furthermore, a moving hole for the pull rod to move left and right is formed in the right side wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body, and the pull rod is in clearance fit with the inside of the moving hole.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this automatic filling machine of electrode paste raw materials, the rotatory bull stick that drives rather than being connected of output shaft of first motor is rotatory, it is rotatory rather than the threaded roll and two sleeves of being connected to drive through the bull stick, the crushing blade in the threaded roll and the sleeve outside is rotatory in the inside of crushing barrel, the rotatory effect through the threaded roll will be carried to the electrode paste of crushing barrel inside and extrude and smash, then carry out deeper shredding with the electrode paste after preliminary smashing through the crushing blade of two sleeve rotations drive its outside.

2. According to the automatic electrode paste raw material filling machine, the screening plate is driven by the second motor to move in the filling machine body, electrode paste with small particles can fall to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body from the inside of the screening plate, electrode paste with large particles can roll to the feeding end of the auger from the upper surface of the screening plate, and meanwhile the auger rotates to convey the electrode paste with large particles to the inside of the feeding pipe to be crushed again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sieving mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a charging machine body 1, a supporting frame 2, a discharging pipe 3, a feeding pipe 4, a crushing mechanism 5, a first supporting plate 501, a first motor 502, a crushing barrel 503, a rotating rod 504, a threaded roller 505, a sleeve 506, a crushing blade 507, a discharging pipe 508, a screening mechanism 6, a second supporting plate 601, a second motor 602, a rotating plate 603, a connecting rod 604, a pull rod 605, a positioning block 606, a screening plate 607, a positioning rod 608 and an auger 609.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the automatic electrode paste raw material filling machine in this embodiment includes a filling machine body 1, a support frame 2 is fixed on an outer side of the filling machine body 1, the filling machine body 1 is a prior art, and plays a role in conveying electrode paste to a submerged arc furnace during production, which is not described herein again, a discharge pipe 3 is communicated with a bottom wall of an inner cavity of the filling machine body 1, and a feeding pipe 4 is communicated with an upper surface of the filling machine body 1.

The right side of the filling machine body 1 is provided with a crushing mechanism 5 for crushing the electrode paste, and the right side of the filling machine body 1 and below the crushing mechanism 5 is provided with a screening mechanism 6 for screening the electrode paste.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to perform the function of pulverizing the electrode paste, the pulverizing mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a first support plate 501 fixed on the right side of the charging machine body 1, a first motor 502 having an output shaft penetrating through and extending into the charging machine body 1 is fixed on the upper surface of the first support plate 501, a pulverizing cylinder 503 attached between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the charging machine body 1 and opposite to one side of the inner cavity of the charging machine body 1 is fixed on the top wall of the inner cavity of the charging machine body 1, a rotating rod 504 is rotatably connected between the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the pulverizing cylinder 503 and opposite to one side of the inner cavity of the pulverizing cylinder, the output shaft of the first motor 502 rotates to drive the rotating rod 504 to rotate, the rotating rod 504 is fixed on the outer side of the output shaft of the first motor 502, a threaded roller 505 located inside the pulverizing cylinder 503 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 504, the electrode paste delivered into the pulverizing cylinder 503 is extruded and pulverized by the rotation of the threaded roller 505, two sleeves 506 are fixed on the outer side of the rotating rod 504, the pulverizing blades 507 are fixed on the outer side of the pulverizing cylinder, and three discharging pipes 507 are fixed on the outer side of the pulverizing cylinder 503, and there are connected to the pulverizing blades 508.

Crushing barrel 503's shape is inside hollow cylinder, the intercommunication mouth that supplies with inlet pipe 4 intercommunication is seted up to the roof of crushing barrel 503 inner chamber, get into the inside of crushing barrel 503 from inlet pipe 4, the rotatory through-hole that supplies first motor 502 output shaft rotation is all seted up to the right side wall of crushing barrel 503 and filling machine body 1 inner chamber, the output shaft clearance fit of first motor 502 is in the inside of rotatory through-hole, the rotatory bull stick 504 that drives rather than being connected of output shaft of first motor 502 is rotatory, bull stick 504 is located the center department of the left and right sides wall of crushing barrel 503 inner chamber, the relief hole that supplies row material pipe 508 to communicate is seted up to crushing barrel 503 inner chamber diapire.

Therefore, in the crushing mechanism 5, the output shaft of the first motor 502 rotates to drive the rotating rod 504 connected with the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod 504 drives the threaded roller 505 connected with the rotating rod and the two sleeves 506 to rotate, the electrode paste in the crushing cylinder 503 is extruded and crushed, and the two sleeves 506 rotate to drive the crushing blades 507 outside the sleeves to perform deeper crushing treatment on the preliminarily crushed electrode paste.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to perform a sieving function, the sieving mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a driving component and a sieving component, the driving component includes a second supporting plate 601 fixed on the right side of the filling machine body 1, a second motor 602 is fixed on the upper surface of the second supporting plate 601, a rotating plate 603 is fixed on the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor 602, the rotating plate 603 is located on the front side of the second motor 602, a connecting rod 604 is hinged to the front side of the rotating plate 603 through a hinge shaft, one end of the connecting rod 604, which is far away from the rotating plate 603, is hinged to a pull rod 605, a left end of which penetrates through and extends into the filling machine body 1 through the hinge shaft, and the pull rod 605 is pulled out when the connecting rod 604 rotates to the right side of the second motor 602.

The screening assembly comprises four positioning blocks 606, every two positioning blocks are a group of positioning blocks 606 which are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body 1, a screening plate 607 fixedly connected with a pull rod 605 is connected between the two front positioning blocks 606 and the two rear positioning blocks 606 in a sliding mode, when the rotating plate 603 drives the connecting rod 604 to rotate to the left side of the second motor 602, the screening plate 607 can be pushed to move leftwards, two positioning rods 608 which are respectively connected inside the two front positioning blocks 606 and the two rear positioning blocks 606 in a sliding mode are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the screening plate 607, a moving groove for the positioning rods 608 to move leftwards and rightwards is formed in the positioning blocks 606, and an auger 609 is fixed on the left side of the filling machine body 1.

When the rotating plate 603 drives the connecting rod 604 to rotate to the left side of the second motor 602, the sieving assembly pushes the sieving plate 607 to move leftward, and the operations are sequentially circulated, so that the sieving plate 607 moves leftward and rightward in the filling machine body 1.

The left side wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body 1 is provided with a discharge hole communicated with the auger 609, the discharge end of the auger 609 is communicated with the feed pipe 4, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body 1 is provided with a moving hole for the pull rod 605 to move left and right, and the pull rod 605 is in clearance fit in the moving hole.

Therefore, the screening mechanism 6 is driven by the second motor 602 to enable the screening plate 607 to act and move in the interior of the filling machine body 1, the electrode paste with smaller particles can fall from the interior of the screening plate 607 to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body 1, and the electrode paste with larger particles can roll from the upper surface of the screening plate 607 to the feeding end of the auger 609.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) When the electrode paste crusher is used, a control switch of a first motor 502 is firstly turned on, an output shaft of the first motor 502 rotates to drive a rotating rod 504 connected with the first motor to rotate, the rotating rod 504 drives a threaded roller 505 and two sleeves 506 connected with the threaded roller 505 to rotate, crushing blades 507 on the outer sides of the threaded roller 505 and the sleeves 506 rotate inside a crushing barrel 503, then electrode paste is poured into the crushing barrel 503 from the inside of a feeding pipe 4 and enters the crushing barrel 503 from the feeding pipe 4, the electrode paste conveyed into the crushing barrel 503 is extruded and crushed through the rotating action of the threaded roller 505, then the crushing blades 507 on the outer sides of the sleeves 506 are driven to perform deeper crushing treatment on the preliminarily crushed electrode paste through rotation of the two sleeves 506, and the crushed electrode paste is output from the inside of a discharge pipe 508 and falls onto the upper surface of a sieving plate 607.

(2) At this time, a control switch of the second motor 602 is turned on, an output shaft of the second motor 602 rotates to drive the rotating plate 603 connected with the rotating plate to rotate, the connecting rod 604 hinged with the rotating plate 603 is driven to rotate by the rotating plate 603, the connecting rod 604 pulls out the pull rod 605 when rotating to the right side of the second motor 602, and simultaneously drives the sieving plate 607 to move rightwards, when the rotating plate 603 drives the connecting rod 604 to rotate to the left side of the second motor 602, the sieving plate 607 is pushed to move leftwards and sequentially circulates, so that the sieving plate 607 moves leftwards and rightwards in the filling machine body 1, thereby sieving the motor paste falling out from the inside of the discharge pipe 508, the electrode paste with smaller particles falls to the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body 1 from the inside of the sieving plate 607, the electrode paste with larger particles rolls to the feed end of the auger 609 from the upper surface of the sieving plate 607, and the auger 609 rotates to convey the electrode paste with larger particles to the inside of the feed pipe 4 to be crushed again.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic filling machine of electrode paste raw materials, includes filling machine body (1), its characterized in that: a support frame (2) is fixed on the outer side of the filling machine body (1), a discharge pipe (3) is communicated with the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the filling machine body (1), and a feeding pipe (4) is communicated with the upper surface of the filling machine body (1);

a crushing mechanism (5) for crushing the electrode paste is arranged on the right side of the filling machine body (1), and a screening mechanism (6) for screening the electrode paste is arranged on the right side of the filling machine body (1) and below the crushing mechanism (5);

crushing mechanism (5) including fixing at first backup pad (501) in filling machine body (1) right side, the last fixed surface of first backup pad (501) has the output shaft to run through and extend to first motor (502) of filling machine body (1) inside, the roof of filling machine body (1) inner chamber is fixed with laminating crushing barrel (503) between its inner chamber left and right sides wall and relative one side, it is connected with bull stick (504) to rotate between the left and right sides wall of crushing barrel (503) inner chamber and relative one side, and bull stick (504) are fixed in the outside of first motor (502) output shaft, the outside of bull stick (504) is fixed with threaded roller (505) that are located crushing barrel (503) inside, the outside of bull stick (504) is fixed with sleeve (506) that quantity is two and be located threaded roller (505) right side, two the outside of sleeve (506) all is fixed with crushing blade (507) that quantity is three, it has pipe (508) to arrange the outside of material barrel (503) and be located its lower surface intercommunication.

2. The automatic electrode paste raw material filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of crushing barrel (503) is the cylinder of inside hollow, the intercommunication mouth that supplies with feed pipe (4) intercommunication is seted up to the roof of crushing barrel (503) inner chamber.

3. The automatic electrode paste raw material filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel (503) and the inner cavity of the filling machine body (1) is provided with a rotating through hole for the rotation of an output shaft of the first motor (502), and the output shaft of the first motor (502) is in clearance fit with the inside of the rotating through hole.

4. The automatic electrode paste raw material filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating rod (504) is positioned at the centers of the left side wall and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel (503), and a discharge hole for communicating a discharge pipe (508) is formed in the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel (503).

5. The automatic electrode paste raw material filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the screening mechanism (6) comprises a driving assembly and a screening assembly, the driving assembly comprises a second supporting plate (601) fixed to the right side of the filling machine body (1), a second motor (602) is fixed to the upper surface of the second supporting plate (601), a rotating plate (603) is fixed to the outer side of an output shaft of the second motor (602), the front surface of the rotating plate (603) is hinged to a connecting rod (604) through a hinge shaft, and one end, far away from the rotating plate (603), of the connecting rod (604) is hinged to a pull rod (605) through which the left end penetrates and extends into the filling machine body (1) through the hinge shaft;

the screening assembly comprises four positioning blocks (606) which are two at every two positioning blocks and are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the filling machine body (1) respectively, the screening plate (607) fixedly connected with a pull rod (605) is connected between the two positioning blocks (606) on the front side and the two positioning blocks (606) on the rear side in a sliding mode, the positioning rods (608) which are two in number and are respectively connected inside the two positioning blocks (606) on the front side and the rear side are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the screening plate (607), and an auger (609) is fixed on the left side of the filling machine body (1).

6. The automatic electrode paste raw material filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: a discharge hole for communicating the packing auger (609) is formed in the left side wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body (1), and the discharge end of the packing auger (609) is communicated with the feed pipe (4).

7. The automatic electrode paste raw material filling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the right side wall of the inner cavity of the filling machine body (1) is provided with a moving hole for the pull rod (605) to move left and right, and the pull rod (605) is in clearance fit in the moving hole.

Images