CN218222725U

CN218222725U - Coal gangue crushing device

Info

Publication number: CN218222725U
Application number: CN202221286706.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邸允昌
Original assignee: Anhui Xionghuai Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xionghuai Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-27
Filing date: 2022-05-27
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gangue breaker, including the breaker body, the fixed intercommunication in top of breaker body has the feeder hopper, and the middle part on breaker body inner wall top is rotated and is connected with broken mechanism, rotates on the breaker body to be connected with the mechanism of breaing up that is located the broken mechanism outside, and broken mechanism includes broken axle, the broken pole of a plurality of and the broken blade of a plurality of, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides of broken axle has broken pole, the utility model relates to a gangue breaker breaks up the mechanism through the setting and breaks up the gangue, and the breaker follow-up of being convenient for is broken to the gangue, and broken axle drives broken pole and carries out the breakage to the gangue, and broken mechanism is accelerated to the crushing efficiency of gangue to the installation of broken blade, saves crushing time, carries out the regrinding through setting up rubbing crusher to the gangue after the breakage, guarantees the quality of gangue after the breakage, avoids appearing the secondary crushing phenomenon.

Description

Coal gangue crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a gangue processing technology field specifically is a gangue breaker.

Background

The coal gangue is the rock that organic compound and inorganic compound that deposit together with the coal in the finished coal in-process are mixed together, and the coal gangue of different particle sizes can be used as different usage, and people often use the less coal gangue of granule can be used as the electricity generation, so people use breaker to carry out the breakage to the coal gangue, and the people of being convenient for carry out recycle to the coal gangue, however, current breaker has following defect: the crushing device is incomplete in crushing the coal gangue, workers are required to put the coal gangue again for secondary crushing, the crushing time is prolonged, and the crushing efficiency is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a gangue breaker to the breaker that provides in solving above-mentioned background art is incomplete to the gangue breakage, needs the staff to put in the gangue again and carries out the secondary crushing, prolongs broken time, reduces crushing efficiency's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gangue breaker, includes the breaker body, the fixed intercommunication in top of breaker body has the feeder hopper, the middle part on breaker body inner wall top is rotated and is connected with broken mechanism, it is connected with the mechanism of breaing up that is located the broken mechanism outside to rotate on the breaker body, broken mechanism includes broken axle, the broken pole of a plurality of and the broken blade of a plurality of, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of broken axle has broken pole, a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in both sides of broken pole has the broken blade of a plurality of, rotate on the breaker body and install the rubbing crusher who is located broken axle below, broken axle drives broken pole motion, and broken pole is broken to the gangue, drives broken blade operation when broken pole moves, and broken blade accelerates broken pole to the gangue breakage.

Preferably, break up the mechanism and include that ring gear and a plurality of break up the pole, the outside fixed mounting of ring gear has a plurality of to break up the pole, and the ring gear drives and breaks up the pole motion, breaks up this internal gangue of breaker, is convenient for follow-up smashing.

Preferably, the top of broken axle rotates with the breaker body to be connected, the junction fixed mounting of broken axle and breaker body has the connecting gear, the outside of connecting gear is connected with the inboard fixed a plurality of latch meshing that sets up of ring gear, and broken axle drives the connecting gear and rotates, and the ring gear rotates with the latch contact on the ring gear when connecting gear rotates.

Preferably, fixed mounting has the crashproof motor casing that is located the feeder hopper inside on the breaker body, the inside fixed mounting of crashproof motor casing has broken motor, broken motor's output passes the one end fixed connection that breaker body and broken axle are adjacent, and the staff is with broken motor circular telegram, broken motor start, and broken motor drives broken axle and rotates.

Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including two crushing roller, a plurality of crushing blade, crushing motor, two belt pulleys and two installation poles, two the equal fixed mounting in one end of installation pole has crushing roller, two the fixed surface of crushing roller installs a plurality of crushing blade, two the equal fixed mounting in middle part of installation pole has a belt pulley, two the transmission is connected with the belt between the belt pulley, one side fixed mounting of breaker body has crushing motor, crushing motor's output passes the one end fixed connection that breaker body and adjacent installation pole are adjacent, two the one end that crushing roller was kept away from to the installation pole all rotates with the breaker body to be connected, and the staff switches on crushing motor, and crushing motor starts, and crushing motor drives the installation pole and rotates, and the belt pulley that the installation pole drives and link to each other rotates with it, and the belt pulley passes through the belt and transmits the transmission power, and two belt pulleys rotate and drive two installation poles and rotate in step, and two installation poles drive crushing roller and rotate, and crushing roller drives crushing blade and smashes the gangue.

Preferably, one side that crushing motor was kept away from to the breaker body articulates there is the sealing door, the inside fixed mounting of breaker body has the amortization shell, the bottom fixed mounting of breaker body inner wall has the slope board, the fixed surface intercommunication of breaker body has the row material pipeline, and the staff opens the valve on the row material pipeline, and this internal broken gangue of breaker is discharged in row material pipeline after the slope board collects, and the noise that produces when the amortization shell is broken to the breaker body absorbs.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the coal gangue is scattered by the scattering mechanism, so that the coal gangue can be conveniently crushed by the crushing device, the crushing shaft drives the crushing rod to crush the coal gangue, the crushing efficiency of the crushing mechanism on the coal gangue is accelerated by installing the crushing blade, and the crushing time is saved;

carry out the regrinding through setting up rubbing crusher to the gangue after the breakage, guarantee the quality of gangue after the breakage, avoid appearing the phenomenon of recrushing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the breaking mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing device body; 2. a sealing door; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. an anti-collision motor shell; 6. a crushing motor; 7. a breaking mechanism; 71. a ring gear; 72. breaking up the rods; 8. a crushing mechanism; 81. a connecting gear; 82. a crushing shaft; 83. a breaking bar; 84. crushing the blade; 9. a crushing mechanism; 91. a crushing shaft; 92. a crushing blade; 93. a grinding motor; 94. a belt pulley; 95. mounting a rod; 10. a slope plate; 11. a sound deadening shell.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a gangue breaker, including breaker body 1, the fixed intercommunication in top of breaker body 1 has feeder hopper 3, the middle part on 1 inner wall top of breaker body rotates and is connected with crushing mechanism 8, it is connected with the mechanism 7 that breaks up that is located the 8 outsides of crushing mechanism to rotate on the breaker body 1, crushing mechanism 8 includes crushing axle 82, a plurality of crushing pole 83 and a plurality of crushing blade 84, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of crushing axle 82 has crushing pole 83, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of a plurality of crushing pole 83 has a plurality of crushing blade 84, it installs the rubbing crusher 9 that is located crushing axle 82 below to rotate on the breaker body 1, crushing axle 82 drives the motion of crushing pole 83, crushing pole 83 is broken to the gangue, drive crushing blade 84 operation when crushing pole 83 moves, crushing blade 84 accelerates crushing pole 83 and breaks the gangue.

The scattering mechanism 7 comprises a gear ring 71 and a plurality of scattering rods 72, the plurality of scattering rods 72 are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the gear ring 71, the gear ring 71 drives the scattering rods 72 to move, the coal gangue in the crushing device body 1 is scattered, and subsequent crushing is facilitated.

The top end of the crushing shaft 82 is rotatably connected with the crushing device body 1, a connecting gear 81 is fixedly mounted at the joint of the crushing shaft 82 and the crushing device body 1, the outer side of the connecting gear 81 is meshed with a plurality of clamping teeth fixedly arranged on the inner side of the gear ring 71, the crushing shaft 82 drives the connecting gear 81 to rotate, the connecting gear 81 is in contact with the clamping teeth on the gear ring 71 when rotating, and the gear ring 71 rotates.

Fixed mounting has the crashproof motor shell 5 that is located feeder hopper 3 inside on the breaker body 1, and the inside fixed mounting of crashproof motor shell 5 has crushing motor 6, and crushing motor 6's output passes breaker body 1 and the adjacent one end fixed connection of broken axle 82, and the staff switches on crushing motor 6, and crushing motor 6 starts, and crushing motor 6 drives broken axle 82 and rotates.

The crushing mechanism 9 comprises two crushing shafts 91, a plurality of crushing blades 92, a crushing motor 93, two belt pulleys 94 and two installation rods 95, the crushing shafts 91 are fixedly installed at one ends of the two installation rods 95, the crushing blades 92 are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two crushing shafts 91, the belt pulleys 94 are fixedly installed at the middle portions of the two installation rods 95, a belt is connected between the two belt pulleys 94 in a transmission mode, the crushing motor 93 is fixedly installed on one side of the crushing device body 1, the output end of the crushing motor 93 penetrates through the crushing device body 1 and is fixedly connected with the adjacent end of the adjacent installation rod 95, one end, far away from the crushing shaft 91, of the two installation rods 95 is connected with the crushing device body 1 in a rotating mode, a worker energizes the crushing motor 93, the crushing motor 93 drives the installation rods 95 to rotate, the installation rods 95 drive the belt pulleys 94 connected with the installation rods to rotate, the belt pulleys 94 transmit the transmission force through the belt, the two belt pulleys 94 rotate to drive the two installation rods 95 to synchronously rotate, the two installation rods 95 drive the crushing shafts 91 to rotate, the crushing shafts 91, and the crushing blades 92 to crush coal gangue.

One side that crushing motor 93 was kept away from to breaker body 1 articulates there is sealing door 2, the inside fixed mounting of breaker body 1 has amortization shell 11, the bottom fixed mounting of 1 inner wall of breaker body has slope board 10, the fixed surface intercommunication of breaker body 1 has row material pipeline 4, the staff opens the valve on row material pipeline 4, the gangue after the breakage in the breaker body 1 collects the back through slope board 10 and discharges in row material pipeline 4, the noise that produces when amortization shell 11 is broken to breaker body 1 absorbs.

When the embodiment of the application is used: the staff pours into breaker body 1 with the gangue through feeder hopper 3, the staff switches on breaker motor 6, breaker motor 6 starts, breaker motor 6 drives broken axle 82 and rotates, broken axle 82 drives connecting gear 81 and rotates, connecting gear 81 contacts with the latch on ring gear 71 when rotating, ring gear 71 rotates, ring gear 71 drives break up pole 72 and moves, break up the gangue in breaker body 1, be convenient for follow-up smashing, broken axle 82 drives broken pole 83 and moves, broken pole 83 is broken the gangue, drive broken blade 84 when broken pole 83 moves and move, broken pole 83 is broken to the gangue for broken blade 84, the staff switches on broken motor 93, breaker motor 93 starts, breaker motor 93 drives installation pole 95 and rotates, installation pole 95 drives belt pulley 94 that links to each other with it and rotates, belt pulley 94 rotates and drives two installation poles 95 synchronous rotations, two installation poles 95 drive and smash axle 91 and rotate, breaker axle 91 drives crushing blade 92 and smashes the gangue, the staff opens the discharge pipe 4 on the pipeline 4, the breaker body in the breaker body collects the noise when the discharge pipe 1, the noise of breaker body is discharged the noise, the noise absorption pipeline 11 is collected in breaker body.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coal gangue breaker, includes breaker body (1), its characterized in that: the top of breaker body (1) is fixed the intercommunication and has feeder hopper (3), the middle part on breaker body (1) inner wall top is rotated and is connected with broken mechanism (8), rotate on breaker body (1) and be connected with the mechanism (7) of breaing up that is located broken mechanism (8) outside, broken mechanism (8) are including broken axle (82), the broken pole of a plurality of (83) and the broken blade of a plurality of (84), the equal fixed mounting in both sides of broken axle (82) has broken pole (83), a plurality of the equal fixed mounting in both sides of broken pole (83) has the broken blade of a plurality of (84), rotate on breaker body (1) and install rubbing crusher structure (9) that are located broken axle (82) below.

2. The coal refuse crushing device of claim 1, characterized in that: break up mechanism (7) and include ring gear (71) and a plurality of break up pole (72), the outside fixed mounting of ring gear (71) has a plurality of to break up pole (72).

3. The coal refuse crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top end of the crushing shaft (82) is rotatably connected with the crushing device body (1), a connecting gear (81) is fixedly mounted at the joint of the crushing shaft (82) and the crushing device body (1), and the outer side of the connecting gear (81) is meshed with a plurality of clamping teeth fixedly arranged on the inner side of the gear ring (71).

4. The coal refuse crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed mounting is gone up to breaker body (1) has and is located inside crashproof motor shell (5) of feeder hopper (3), the inside fixed mounting of crashproof motor shell (5) has broken motor (6), the output of broken motor (6) passes breaker body (1) and the adjacent one end fixed connection of broken axle (82).

5. The coal refuse crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: rubbing crusher constructs (9) and includes two crushing roller (91), a plurality of crushing blade (92), crushing motor (93), two belt pulleys (94) and two installation poles (95), two the equal fixed mounting in one end of installation pole (95) has crushing roller (91), two the fixed surface of crushing roller (91) installs a plurality of crushing blade (92), two the equal fixed mounting in middle part of installation pole (95) has belt pulley (94), two the transmission is connected with the belt between belt pulley (94), one side fixed mounting of breaker body (1) has crushing motor (93), the output of crushing motor (93) passes breaker body (1) and the adjacent one end fixed connection of adjacent installation pole (95), two the one end that crushing roller (91) was kept away from in installation pole (95) all rotates with breaker body (1) to be connected.

6. The coal refuse crushing device of claim 5, characterized in that: one side that crushing motor (93) was kept away from in breaker body (1) articulates there is sealing door (2), the inside fixed mounting of breaker body (1) has amortization shell (11), the bottom fixed mounting of breaker body (1) inner wall has slope board (10), the fixed surface intercommunication of breaker body (1) has discharge pipe way (4).