CN218219161U - Electronic atomization device, atomization assembly and atomization core - Google Patents

Electronic atomization device, atomization assembly and atomization core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218219161U
CN218219161U CN202221317105.6U CN202221317105U CN218219161U CN 218219161 U CN218219161 U CN 218219161U CN 202221317105 U CN202221317105 U CN 202221317105U CN 218219161 U CN218219161 U CN 218219161U
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liquid
atomizing
liquid supply
layer
suction nozzle
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CN202221317105.6U
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周瑞龙
谢发明
赵沛彪
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Shenzhen Smoore Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The application provides an electronic atomization device, an atomization assembly and an atomization core, wherein the atomization core comprises a heating body and a pressure sensor, the heating body comprises a liquid absorption layer and an atomization layer, and is used for conveying liquid from the liquid absorption layer to the atomization layer and heating and atomizing the liquid on the atomization layer; the pressure sensor is connected with the heating body and used for detecting pressure change on the heating body caused by the working of the atomizing layer, the electronic atomizing device can detect liquid consumption on the heating body according to the pressure change on the heating body, control even liquid supply to the heating body, and/or change the output power of the heating body, and prevent liquid from leaking from the heating body caused by excessive liquid supply or prevent the heating body from being dried due to insufficient liquid supply.

Description

Electronic atomization device, atomization assembly and atomization core
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of atomization, in particular to an electronic atomization device, an atomization assembly and an atomization core.
Background
Electronic atomising devices are used to atomise liquids stored therein, for example, electrically heated atomising of a combination liquid substrate containing a flavourant to form an aerosol, which may be used in different fields.
However, the conventional electronic atomization device always has the problems of liquid leakage, dry burning, uneven liquid supply and the like, and the user experience is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The application provides an electronic atomization device, atomization component and atomizing core, can solve the liquid seepage that current electronic atomization device exists and dry combustion method's problem.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the first technical solution adopted by the present application is: providing an atomizing core, wherein the atomizing core comprises a heating body and a pressure sensor, the heating body comprises a liquid absorbing layer and an atomizing layer, and the heating body is used for conveying liquid from the liquid absorbing layer to the atomizing layer and heating and atomizing the liquid on the atomizing layer; the pressure sensor is connected with the heating body and used for detecting pressure change on the heating body caused by the working of the atomizing layer.
In one embodiment, the pressure sensor is disposed on the liquid absorbent layer.
In one embodiment, the liquid absorbent layer has a mounting groove, and the pressure sensor is disposed in the mounting groove.
In one embodiment, a sealing element is sleeved on the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is fixed on the mounting groove through the sealing element.
In one embodiment, the liquid absorbent layer comprises a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other, and a side surface connecting the first surface and the second surface, the atomizing layer is arranged on the first surface, and the mounting groove is arranged on the side surface.
In one embodiment, the atomizing layer comprises a heating wire, a heating net or a heating film.
In an embodiment, the wicking layer comprises one or a combination of a cotton layer, a porous ceramic layer, or a porous glass layer.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the second technical solution adopted by the present application is: providing an atomization assembly, which comprises a suction nozzle assembly and an atomization core; the atomizing core is accommodated in the suction nozzle component and connected with the suction nozzle component, and the atomizing core is any one of the atomizing cores.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the third technical solution adopted by the present application is: there is provided an electronic atomization device comprising: the liquid supply device comprises a liquid supply cavity, a liquid storage cavity, an atomizing core, a liquid supply mechanism and a control device, wherein the atomizing core is any one of the atomizing cores, the pressure sensor is used for detecting the current pressure value in the heating element, the liquid supply mechanism is used for driving liquid in the liquid storage cavity to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity, and the control device is electrically connected with the liquid supply mechanism and the pressure sensor; wherein the control device changes the output power of the atomizing core based on the pressure difference between the current pressure value and a preset pressure value; and/or controlling the liquid supply mechanism to drive the liquid in the liquid storage cavity to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity.
In one embodiment, the electronic atomization device comprises a suction nozzle assembly, a shell and an atomization core; the shell is connected with the suction nozzle assembly, the shell is provided with an installation cavity, and the control device is arranged in the installation cavity; the atomizing core is contained in the suction nozzle assembly and connected with the suction nozzle assembly, and the atomizing core and the suction nozzle assembly are matched to define the liquid supply cavity.
In one embodiment, the bottom wall of the liquid supply cavity is provided with a liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is closed when the suction nozzle assembly is separated from the shell, and the liquid storage cavity and the liquid supply cavity are allowed to be communicated when the suction nozzle assembly is connected with the shell.
In one embodiment, a liquid storage cavity is arranged at one end of the shell facing the suction nozzle assembly; or the electronic atomization device further comprises a liquid bottle, the liquid bottle is arranged on the shell, and the liquid bottle is provided with the liquid storage cavity.
In one embodiment, the liquid supply mechanism comprises a piston and a driving member, and the piston is movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity; the output end of the driving piece is connected with the piston and electrically connected with the control device and used for driving the piston to move along the side wall of the liquid storage cavity so as to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity.
In one embodiment, the atomizing core, the liquid supply cavity, the liquid storage cavity and the liquid supply mechanism are arranged in series along the axial direction of the electronic atomizing device.
In order to solve the above technical problem, a fourth technical solution adopted by the present application is: there is provided an electronic atomization device comprising: the pressure sensor detects the current pressure value in the heating element through the sensing channel, the liquid supply mechanism is used for driving liquid in the liquid storage cavity to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity, and the control device is electrically connected with the liquid supply mechanism and the pressure sensor; wherein the control device changes the output power of the atomizing core based on the pressure difference between the current pressure value and a preset pressure value; and/or controlling the liquid supply mechanism to drive the liquid in the liquid storage cavity to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity.
In one embodiment, the electronic atomization device comprises a nozzle assembly and a housing; the heating element is accommodated in the suction nozzle component and is connected with the suction nozzle component, and the heating element and the suction nozzle component are matched to define the liquid supply cavity; the shell is connected with the suction nozzle assembly, and the pressure sensor is arranged on the shell; the response passageway including set up in first passageway section on the suction nozzle subassembly with set up in second passageway section on the casing, the one end of first passageway section with the heat-generating body is connected, the other end of first passageway section with the one end intercommunication of second passageway, the pressure sensor closing cap in the other end of second passageway section.
In one embodiment, the first channel segment is an opening in the nozzle assembly and the second channel segment is an opening in the housing; or the induction channel is an induction pipe, the first channel section is a part of the induction pipe located on the suction nozzle assembly, and the second channel section is a part of the induction pipe located on the shell.
Different from the prior art, the electronic atomization device, the atomization assembly and the atomization core provided by the application have the advantages that the atomization core comprises a heating body and a pressure sensor, the heating body comprises a liquid absorption layer and an atomization layer, and the heating body is used for conveying liquid from the liquid absorption layer to the atomization layer and heating and atomizing the liquid on the atomization layer; the pressure sensor is connected with the heating body and used for detecting pressure change on the heating body caused by the working of the atomizing layer, the electronic atomizing device can detect liquid consumption on the heating body according to the pressure change on the heating body, control liquid to be uniformly supplied to the heating body, and/or change the output power of the heating body, and prevent liquid from leaking from the heating body caused by excessive liquid supply or prevent the heating body from being dried due to insufficient liquid supply.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive efforts, wherein:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided in the present application;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizer device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the region S as shown in fig. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the atomizing core of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the atomizing core shown in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided herein;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of an electronic atomizer device as provided herein;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of the structure of a suction nozzle assembly in the electronic atomizer shown in fig. 1;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of the structure of the base shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a liquid supply mechanism provided by the present application connected to an oil bottle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specifically limited otherwise. In the embodiment of the present application, all the directional indicators (such as the upper, lower, left, right, front, and rear … …) are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), the motion situation, and the like, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided in the present application; FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view of the electronic atomizer device of FIG. 1 taken along line A-A; fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the S region as shown in fig. 2. Specifically, an atomizing core 10 and a liquid storage space a are generally arranged in the electronic atomizing device 100, liquid such as a combined liquid matrix containing essence and perfume, a liquid medicine, a nutrient solution and the like is stored in the liquid storage space a, the atomizing core 10 is used for atomizing the liquid stored in the electronic atomizing device 100 to generate aerosol when the electronic atomizing device works, and the electronic atomizing device can be used in different fields, such as medical atomization, cosmetic atomization, leisure smoking and the like. However, the conventional atomizing core 10 mostly depends on the capillary force to supply liquid, and is easily affected by the liquid content, so that the liquid supply to the atomizing core 10 is not uniform, and the user experience is affected. For example, excessive liquid supply to the atomizing core 10 results in liquid leakage, resulting in waste and hygiene problems; or when the atomizing core 10 continuously works, the atomizing core 10 is not dried due to untimely liquid supply, so that scorched smell is easily generated and the heating body 11 is easily damaged.
In order to solve the problems of liquid leakage, dry burning, uneven liquid supply and the like of the conventional electronic atomization device 100, refer to fig. 4, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the atomization core shown in fig. 2. The application provides an atomizing core 10, which comprises a heating body 11 and a pressure sensor 12, wherein the heating body 11 comprises a liquid absorbing layer 111 and an atomizing layer 112, the liquid absorbing layer 111 is used for conveying liquid in a liquid storage space A to the atomizing layer 112 and heating and atomizing the liquid in the atomizing layer 112; the pressure sensor 12 is connected to the heating element 11 for detecting the pressure change on the heating element 11 caused by the operation of the atomizing layer 112, and the electronic atomizing device 100 can control the uniform liquid supply to the heating element 11 and/or change the output power W to the heating element 11 according to the pressure change on the heating element 11, so as to prevent the liquid from leaking from the heating element 11 due to excessive liquid supply or prevent the heating element 11 from being burnt and generating scorched smell and damaging the heating element 11 due to insufficient liquid supply.
Specifically, the liquid absorbing layer 111 and the atomizing layer 112 are stacked, the atomizing layer 112 is communicated with the outside, the liquid absorbing layer 111 is connected to the liquid storage space a, and the liquid absorbing layer 111 has micropores (not shown) for conveying the liquid in the liquid storage space a to the atomizing layer 112, when the atomizing layer 112 works, the liquid in the micropores is consumed, resulting in pressure change in the micropores, specifically, negative pressure is increased, a pressure difference between the liquid storage space a and the micropores may cause the liquid in the liquid storage space a to enter the micropores to reach the atomizing layer 112, the pressure sensor 12 is connected to the micropores on the liquid absorbing layer 111 for detecting the pressure change in the micropores, the electronic atomizing device 100 may determine the liquid consumption on the heating element 11 according to the pressure change on the liquid absorbing layer 111 detected by the pressure sensor 12, control the liquid absorbing layer 111 to uniformly supply liquid, and/or change the output power W to the atomizing layer 112, so as to ensure normal atomization of the atomizing core 10.
For example, if the pressure sensor 12 detects that the pressure value inside the micropores is greater than the external atmospheric pressure value, indicating that there is a problem of excessive liquid supply, the electronic atomization device 100 increases the output W to the atomization layer 112, and/or reduces the liquid supply to the liquid absorption layer 111, so as to prevent the excessive liquid supply from causing insufficient atomization to the liquid in the atomization layer 112, and the liquid leaks from the heating element 11 or is inhaled into the body of the user, which may affect the health and hygiene of the electronic atomization device 100. If the pressure sensor 12 detects that the pressure value in the micropores is smaller than the preset negative pressure value, indicating that there is a problem of insufficient liquid supply, the electronic atomization device 100 reduces or interrupts the output power W to the atomization layer 112, and/or increases the liquid supply to the liquid absorption layer 111, so as to prevent the insufficient liquid supply from causing dry burning of the atomization layer 112, resulting in the generated aerosol having scorched smell, and possibly causing damage to the heating element 11 when the dry burning is serious. If the pressure sensor 12 detects that the pressure value in the pores is in the normal range, which indicates that the liquid supply is normal, the electronic atomization device 100 recovers the standard output power W for the atomization layer 112 and/or recovers the normal liquid supply for the liquid absorbent layer 111.
The liquid absorbing layer 111 may be one or a combination of a cotton layer, a porous ceramic layer or a porous glass layer, and may be specifically selected according to actual needs, as long as the micropores on the liquid absorbing layer 111 can transport the liquid in the liquid storage space a to the atomizing layer 112 under a negative pressure condition or a capillary force. For example, the liquid absorbent layer 111 is a ceramic layer having irregular micropores, or the liquid absorbent layer 111 is a dense ceramic layer having regular micropores; or the liquid absorbent layer 111 is a dense glass layer having regular micropores.
The atomizing layer 112 can heat the liquid on the atomizing liquid absorbing layer 111 under the power-on condition, and the atomizing layer 112 includes a heating wire, a heating net or a heating film. Specifically, the atomizing layer 112 may be a silk-screen or coated resistive heating circuit on the surface of the porous ceramic layer, a silk-screen or coated resistive heating circuit on the surface of the porous glass layer, a cotton core externally-wound metal resistance wire, or a metal grid with a set resistance.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 6 and 7, fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided herein; fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of an electronic atomization device provided herein. The atomizing core 10 further includes a sensing channel 13, and the pressure sensor 12 is communicated with the micro-hole through the sensing channel 13 to detect a pressure value in the micro-hole through the sensing channel 13.
The pressure sensor 12 may be an air pressure sensor. The air pressure sensor is covered at one end of the sensing channel 13 far away from the liquid absorbing layer 111, and the other end of the sensing channel 13 is sealed by the liquid in the micropores, so as to form an air column in the sensing channel 13. Specifically, baroceptor passes through sensing channel 13 with imbibition layer 111 and is connected, and sensing channel 13's length and diameter are suitable, can form one section air column in the sensing channel 13, keep apart baroceptor and imbibition layer 111, when the pressure in the micropore changes, for example, when liquid in the imbibition layer 111 increases or reduces, the pressure value of this section air column can change correspondingly, and baroceptor is superior to the sensitivity to liquid to the sensitivity of air change, can improve the atmospheric pressure change detection sensitivity to in the micropore.
The pressure sensor 12 may also be a hydraulic sensor, and the liquid in the micro-hole contacts the hydraulic sensor through the sensing channel 13. When the pressure sensor 12 is a hydraulic sensor, the aperture and length of the sensing channel 13 are not limited, as long as the liquid in the micropores can directly contact the hydraulic sensor through the sensing channel 13, and the liquid leakage from the sensing channel 13 is avoided.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the atomizing core shown in fig. 4, the liquid absorbent layer 111 comprises a first surface 1111 and a second surface (not shown) which are opposite to each other, and a side surface 1112 connecting the first surface 1111 and the second surface, the atomizing layer 112 is arranged on the first surface 1111, and the second surface is arranged on the liquid storage space a. The pressure sensor 12 is provided at an arbitrary position of the liquid absorbent layer 111, and is in contact with the liquid absorbent layer 111 and communicates with the minute holes in the liquid absorbent layer 111 to monitor the liquid supply state of the heating element 11. Specifically, the pressure sensor 12 is directly disposed on the liquid absorption layer 111, and the pressure sensor 12 detects pressure changes in the pores accurately, and facilitates assembly of the atomizing core 10.
For example, the pressure sensor 12 may be disposed on the side surface 1112 of the liquid absorbent layer 111, and the pressure sensor 12 may be disposed on the side surface 1112 of the liquid absorbent layer 111, so that the pressure sensor 12 can be prevented from being damaged by high temperature generated when the atomizing layer 112 operates; on the other hand, the pressure sensor 12 can be prevented from being in direct contact with the liquid in the liquid storage space A, so that the detection accuracy is not affected.
The pressure sensor 12 may be fixed to the liquid absorbent layer 111 by bonding, welding, or punching a hole in the liquid absorbent layer 111. In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the side surface 1112 of the liquid absorbent layer 111 has a mounting groove 1110, and the pressure sensor 12 is disposed in the mounting groove 1110, so that the volume of the atomizing core 10 can be reduced, the mounting is facilitated, and the pressure sensor 12 is not easily detached.
Further, the pressure sensor 12 is sleeved with the sealing element 121, the sealing element 121 can be made of silica gel or rubber, the pressure sensor 12 is fixed in the installation groove 1110 through the sealing element 121, air tightness and liquid tightness of the pressure sensor 12 for pressure detection in the micropores are improved, liquid in the micropores is prevented from leaking from the pressure sensor 12, and accuracy of detection results is guaranteed.
Specifically, the atomizing core 10 provided by the present application includes a heating element 11 and a pressure sensor 12, where the pressure sensor 12 is used to detect a pressure change on the heating element 11, so that the electronic atomizing device 100 can control to uniformly supply liquid to the heating element 11 according to the detected pressure change, and/or change power output to the heating element 11, thereby preventing liquid from leaking from the heating element 11 due to excessive liquid supply to the heating element 11; or the heating element 11 is dry-burned due to insufficient liquid supply, thereby generating scorched smell and damaging the heating element 11.
With continued reference to fig. 2, the present application further provides an electronic atomization device 100, a liquid storage space a of the electronic atomization device 100 is a dual liquid cavity design of a liquid supply cavity A1 and a liquid storage cavity A2, specifically, the electronic atomization device 100 includes: a liquid supply cavity A1, a liquid storage cavity A2, an atomizing core 10, a liquid supply mechanism 20 and a control device 30. The atomizing core 10 is used for heating and atomizing liquid in the liquid supply cavity A1, the atomizing core 10 is the atomizing core 10 provided in any of the embodiments, the pressure sensor 12 is used for detecting a current pressure value P1 in the heating body 11, the liquid supply mechanism 20 is used for driving the liquid in the liquid storage cavity A2 to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity A1, and the control device 30 is electrically connected with the liquid supply mechanism 20 and the pressure sensor 12; wherein, the control device 30 changes the output power W to the atomizing core 10 based on the differential pressure Δ P between the current pressure value P1 and the preset pressure value P0; and/or controlling the liquid supply mechanism 20 to drive the liquid in the liquid storage cavity A2 to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity A1.
Specifically, the design of two liquid chambeies of electronic atomizing device 100, when the user uses electronic atomizing device 100, control device 30 just controls the liquid that supplies in liquid mechanism 20 drive liquid storage chamber A2 and supplies liquid to supplying liquid chamber A1, when electronic atomizing device 100 is out of work, liquid storage chamber A2 does not supply liquid to supplying liquid chamber A1, the confession liquid effect that supplies promptly has been realized, effective control is supplied with to the liquid of atomizing core 10, guarantee evenly to supply liquid, and compare in traditional single liquid chamber design, it shelves or external atmospheric pressure changes for a long time to have avoided electronic atomizing device 100, lead to the condition emergence of liquid from atomizing core 10 department seepage. In addition, when the electronic atomization device 100 works, if the pressure sensor 12 detects that the pressure difference Δ P between the current pressure value P1 and the preset pressure value P0 in the heating element 11 is not in the preset range, which indicates that there is a problem of insufficient liquid supply, the control device 30 reduces or interrupts the output power W to the heating element 11, and/or controls the liquid supply mechanism 20 to drive the liquid storage cavity A2 to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity A1, so as to prevent the heating element 11 from being burnt due to insufficient liquid supply, so that the generated aerosol has a scorched smell, and prevent the heating element 11 from being damaged possibly when the dry burning is serious.
Specifically, still be provided with the air current response piece (not shown) in the electronic atomization device 100, the air current response piece can be frequency silicon microphone or miaow head, an air current change for detecting in the electronic atomization device 100, the air current response piece is connected with control device 30 electricity, when the user sucks electronic atomization device 100, the air current in electronic atomization device 100 can change, control device 30 detects the air current change in the electronic atomization device 100 based on the air current response piece, judge that the user triggers suction trigger signal, control atomizing core 10 atomizing liquid, and control pressure sensor 12 detects current pressure value P1 in heat-generating body 11.
The preset pressure value P0 may be a preset pressure value P0 when a user just triggers a suction trigger signal, and the pressure sensor 12 detects a current pressure value P1 in the heating element 11; or the preset pressure value P0 is the pressure value of the pressure sensor 12 in the idle stage of the electronic atomization device 100, that is, before the electronic atomization device 100 atomizes, the pressure value in the heating element 11 is detected as the preset pressure value P0; or the preset pressure value P0 is a value preset in the control device 30; or the preset pressure value P0 takes the external atmospheric pressure value detected in real time as the preset pressure value P0.
It can be understood that the negative pressure in the micro-hole can make the liquid pass through the liquid absorption layer 111 to reach the atomization layer 112, and finally make the pressure value in the micro-hole reach a balance with the external atmospheric pressure value, because in the idle stage of the electronic atomization device 100, the pressure value in the micro-hole gradually tends to be balanced with the external atmospheric pressure value along with the change of time, therefore, when the user just triggers the suction trigger signal, the pressure sensor 12 detects the current pressure value P1 in the micro-hole as the preset pressure value P0, or the pressure sensor 12 detects the pressure value of the micro-hole before atomization as the preset pressure value P0, which is equivalent to using the external atmospheric pressure value as the preset pressure value P0.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the electronic atomization device 100 further includes a mounting cavity B, the pressure sensor 12 and the control device 30 are disposed in the mounting cavity B, one end of the sensing channel 13 is communicated with the micro-hole, one end of the sensing channel 13 far away from the heating element 11 is further communicated with the mounting cavity B, and the pressure sensor 12 is covered on one end of the sensing channel 13 far away from the liquid supply cavity A1.
Wherein, the pressure sensor 12 may be disposed on a side wall of the installation cavity B, and electrically connected to the control device 30 in the installation cavity B through a wire. The pressure sensor 12 and the control device 30 can also be integrated, so that the wiring is reduced, the problems of short circuit, broken circuit and the like caused by circuit connection are further reduced, and the electric connection between the pressure sensor 12 and the control device 30 is safe and reliable.
In an embodiment, with continuing reference to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the electronic atomizing device 100 includes a suction nozzle assembly 40, an atomizing core 10 and a housing 50, the atomizing core 10 includes a heating element 11 and a pressure sensor 12 directly disposed on the heating element 11, the atomizing core 10 is connected to the suction nozzle assembly 40, and the suction nozzle assembly 40 and the atomizing core 10 define a liquid supply cavity A1; the housing 50 is connected to the suction nozzle assembly 40, and the housing 50 is provided with a mounting cavity B.
Wherein, the atomizing core 10 is disposed in the nozzle assembly 40, the nozzle assembly 40 and the atomizing core 10 cooperate to form an atomizing assembly of the electronic atomizing device 100, the liquid supply assembly 20, the control device 30, and the battery cell 501 are disposed in the mounting cavity B of the casing 50, the liquid supply assembly 20, the control device 30, and the battery cell 501 cooperate to form a battery assembly of the electronic atomizing device 100, the atomizing assembly is electrically connected to the battery assembly, and the control device 30 in the battery assembly controls the battery cell 501 to supply power to the atomizing core 10 in the atomizing assembly.
Wherein, when casing 50 and suction nozzle subassembly 40 are integrated into one piece, atomizing subassembly and battery pack integrated into one piece, for dismantling to be connected when casing 50 and suction nozzle subassembly 40, atomizing subassembly and battery pack can dismantle and be connected.
Wherein, stock solution chamber A2 can set up on suction nozzle subassembly 40 or on casing 50, and stock solution chamber A2 also can set up in suction nozzle subassembly 40 partly, and the other part sets up in casing 50, specifically can select according to actual need.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 7, the heating element 11 is connected to the pressure sensor 12 through the sensing channel 13, the heating element 11 is disposed on the suction nozzle assembly 40, the pressure sensor 12 is disposed on the housing 50, the sensing channel 13 includes a first channel section 131 disposed on the suction nozzle assembly 40 and a second channel section 132 disposed on the housing 50, one end of the first channel section 131 is communicated with the micro-hole, the other end of the first channel section 131 is communicated with one end of the second channel section 132, and the pressure sensor 12 is covered on the other end of the second channel section 132.
Wherein, if the air-tightness and liquid-tightness of the sensing channel 13 are taken into consideration, the housing 50 and the nozzle assembly 40 can be designed as an integral body; or the sensing channel 13 is a sensing tube, the first channel segment 131 is a portion of the sensing tube located in the suction nozzle assembly 40, and the second channel segment 132 is a portion of the sensing tube located in the housing 50, so as to avoid a situation that a gap exists between the housing 50 and the suction nozzle assembly 40, which may cause liquid leakage from the sensing channel 13.
In consideration of the cost, the housing 50 and the nozzle assembly 40 may be detachably connected, and the pressure sensor 12 is disposed in the housing 50 and spaced apart from the heating element 11, so that the pressure sensor 12 may not be replaced when the nozzle assembly 40 is replaced, and the pressure sensor 12 may be repeatedly used, thereby reducing the use cost of a user.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 8, fig. 8 is an exploded view of the structure of a nozzle assembly in the electronic atomizer shown in fig. 1. The suction nozzle assembly 40 includes a suction nozzle 41 and a base 42, and the suction nozzle 41, the atomizing core 10 and the base 42 define a liquid supply chamber A1. Specifically, the atomizing core 10 is connected to the suction nozzle 41 and held by the suction nozzle 41, the suction nozzle 41 further has an atomizing channel C for guiding the aerosol out, and the atomizing layer 112 is disposed toward the atomizing channel C. The base 42 is disposed at one end of the suction nozzle 41 near the housing 50, and the suction nozzle 41 and the base 42 are also used for connecting with the housing 50.
When the suction nozzle assembly 40 is detachably connected to the housing 50, the base 42 and the housing 50 are both provided with a connecting structure, and the base 42 is connected to the housing 50 through the connecting structure. For example, the base 42 has a protrusion at an end thereof adjacent to the housing 50, the housing 50 has a groove at an end thereof adjacent to the base 42, and the suction nozzle assembly 40 is snap-fitted to the housing 50 via the protrusion and the groove. For example, the base 42 may be provided with a positive thread at an end adjacent to the housing 50, the housing 50 may be provided with a negative thread at an end adjacent to the base 42, and the nozzle assembly 40 may be threadably coupled to the housing 50. Of course, the suction nozzle 41 and the housing 50 may be provided with connection structures, and the base 42 is not provided with a connection structure, which may be selected according to actual situations.
In one embodiment, the reservoir A2 is disposed on the housing 50, and the base 42 is configured to communicate with the reservoir A2 and the supply A1 when the nozzle assembly 40 is coupled to the housing 50, and to close the supply A1 when the nozzle assembly 40 is uncoupled from the housing 50. Specifically, when the liquid storage cavity A2 is disposed in the mounting cavity B, in order to prevent the housing 50 and the suction nozzle assembly 40 from being separated to cause the liquid in the liquid supply cavity A1 to flow out of the liquid supply cavity A1, for example, when the suction nozzle assembly 40 is connected to the housing 50, the liquid storage cavity A2 is connected to the liquid supply cavity A1 through the base 42, so as not to influence the liquid supply mechanism 20 to drive the liquid in the liquid storage cavity A2 to supply the liquid to the liquid supply cavity A1. Under the scene of changing disposable suction nozzle subassembly 40 or annotating the liquid for stock solution chamber A2, when suction nozzle subassembly 40 and casing 50 separation, base 42 seals confession sap cavity A1 to avoid the liquid outflow in the confession sap cavity A1 to supply sap cavity A1, cause extravagant and sanitary problem. It will be appreciated that the seat 42 acts as a one-way valve, with liquid only flowing into the supply chamber A1 and not flowing out.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 and 9, fig. 9 is an exploded view of the base shown in fig. 8. The base 42 comprises an end cover 421 and a closing piece 422, the end cover 421 is provided with a liquid hole 4210 communicated with the liquid supply cavity A1 and is connected with the suction nozzle 41; the closing member 422 is disposed on the end cap 421, and a closing slit 4220 is disposed at a position corresponding to the liquid hole 4210, the closing slit 4220 closes the liquid hole 4210 when the suction nozzle assembly 40 is separated from the housing 50, and allows the liquid storage chamber A2 and the liquid supply chamber A1 to communicate with each other when the suction nozzle assembly 40 is connected to the housing 50. Specifically, the end cap 421 includes a bottom plate 4211 and a ring-shaped flange 4212, the bottom plate 4211 is configured to be connected to the housing 50, the bottom plate 4211 and the ring-shaped flange 4212 define a receiving groove 4213, and the closing member 422 is disposed in the receiving groove 4213. The liquid hole 4210 is disposed at a position of the bottom plate 4211 corresponding to the closed seam 4220, and the closing member 422 may be made of elastic material such as silicon gel or rubber. It can be understood that when the reservoir chamber A2 is disposed in the mounting chamber B and the housing 50 is connected to the mouthpiece assembly 40, since the closing slit 4220 has a certain elasticity, the reservoir chamber A2 may partially pass through the liquid hole 4210 and the closing slit 4220, and the closing member 422 is compressed to communicate with the liquid supply chamber A1, and when the housing 50 is separated from the mouthpiece assembly 40, the reservoir chamber A2 is separated from the closing slit 4220 and the liquid hole 4210, and the closing member 422 is restored, so that the closing slit 4220 is closed to achieve the purpose of closing the liquid supply chamber A1.
In another embodiment, a motor-driven baffle (not shown) may be disposed on the base 42, the motor-driven baffle is electrically connected to the control device 30, when the suction nozzle assembly 40 is connected to the housing 50, the control device 30 controls the motor-driven baffle to operate the liquid storage chamber A2 and the liquid supply chamber A1, and when the suction nozzle assembly 40 is separated from the housing 50, the control device 30 controls the motor-driven baffle to operate the liquid supply chamber A1.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the suction nozzle 41 includes a nozzle seat 411 and a heat generating seat 412, the nozzle seat 411 is disposed at an end of the heat generating seat 412 away from the base 42, and an atomizing channel C is disposed on the nozzle seat 411; the heat generating base 412 is connected to the nozzle base 411 to hold the atomizing core 10. In this embodiment, the suction nozzle 41 is divided into the suction nozzle seat 411 and the heat generating seat 412, so that the user can replace the suction nozzle seat 411 according to the sanitation and wear conditions without replacing the whole suction nozzle 41, which is beneficial to health and reduces the use cost.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 2 and 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the liquid supply mechanism provided by the present application in connection with an oil bottle. The electronic atomizing device 100 further includes a liquid bottle 53, the liquid bottle 53 is disposed at one end of the housing 50 close to the suction nozzle assembly 40, and the liquid bottle 53 is disposed with a liquid storage cavity A2. Specifically, the liquid bottle 53 includes a body 531 and a nozzle 532, the body 531 is disposed in the housing 50, and the nozzle 532 is configured to pass through the nozzle assembly 40 and communicate with the liquid supply cavity A1 when the housing 50 is connected to the nozzle assembly 40. In this embodiment, the liquid bottle 53 and the housing 50 are provided with a position-limiting structure for fixing the liquid bottle 53 on the housing 50. For example, one of the liquid bottle 53 and the housing 50 is provided with a limit protrusion, and the other is provided with a limit groove, and when the liquid bottle 53 is disposed in the housing 50, the limit protrusion is fixed in the limit groove, thereby fixing the liquid bottle 53 on the housing 50. The liquid bottle 53 is fixed on the shell 50 through a limiting structure, so that the disassembly is convenient, a user can freely inject liquid into the liquid bottle 53 conveniently, the reutilization is realized, and the use cost of the user is reduced.
In an embodiment, with continued reference to fig. 2, the liquid supply mechanism 20 includes a piston 21 and a driving member 22, the piston 21 is movably disposed in the liquid storage chamber A2; the output end of the driving member 22 is connected to the piston 21 and electrically connected to the control device 30 for driving the piston 21 to move along the side wall of the liquid storage chamber A2 to supply liquid to the liquid supply chamber A1. The driving member 22 includes a motor 221, a peristaltic pump or a compression pump. In this embodiment, the piston 21 assembly is located in the liquid storage chamber A2 and at the bottom of the liquid, and is used for pushing the liquid thereon to supply the liquid to the liquid supply chamber A1 under the driving of the driving member 22.
In this embodiment, the driving member 22 includes a motor 221 and a push rod 222, one end of the push rod 222 is connected to the output end of the motor 221, and the other end is connected to the piston 21, and when the motor 221 operates, the push rod 222 drives the piston 21 to push the liquid in the liquid storage cavity A2 into the liquid supply cavity A1.
Referring to fig. 2, to optimize the product design, the atomizing core 10, the liquid supply cavity A1, the liquid storage cavity A2, and the liquid supply mechanism 20 are arranged in series along the axial direction of the electronic atomizing device 100, and when the liquid supply mechanism 20 works, the driving member 22 controls the piston 21 to move toward the liquid supply cavity A1, so as to inject the liquid in the liquid storage cavity A2 into the liquid supply cavity A1.
Specifically, the electronic atomization device 100 that this application provided, adopt the design of two liquid chambeies, when the user uses electronic atomization device 100, control device 30 just controls the liquid that supplies in the liquid mechanism 20 drive liquid storage chamber A2 and supplies liquid to supplying liquid chamber A1, when electronic atomization device 100 is out of work, liquid storage chamber A2 does not supply liquid to supplying liquid chamber A1, the confession effect that supplies promptly has been realized, effective control is to the liquid supply of atomizing core 10, guarantee evenly to supply liquid, and compare in traditional single liquid chamber design, avoided electronic atomization device 100 to shelve for a long time or external atmospheric pressure changes hours, lead to the condition emergence of liquid from atomizing core 10 department seepage. In addition, when the electronic atomization device 100 has the problem of insufficient liquid supply, the control device 30 reduces or interrupts the output power W to the heating element 11, and/or controls the liquid supply mechanism 20 to drive the liquid storage cavity A2 to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity A1, so as to prevent the heating element 11 from being burnt due to insufficient liquid supply, the generated aerosol has scorched smell, and the heating element 11 can be damaged when the burning is serious.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or which are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (17)

1. An atomizing core, characterized in that the atomizing core comprises:
the heating body comprises a liquid absorbing layer and an atomizing layer, is used for conveying liquid from the liquid absorbing layer to the atomizing layer and carries out heating and atomizing on the atomizing layer;
and the pressure sensor is connected with the heating body and used for detecting the pressure change on the heating body caused by the working of the atomizing layer.
2. The atomizing core of claim 1, wherein the pressure sensor is disposed on the liquid absorbent layer.
3. The atomizing core of claim 2, wherein the liquid absorbent layer has a mounting groove, and the pressure sensor is disposed in the mounting groove.
4. The atomizing core of claim 3, characterized in that, the pressure sensor is overlapped with a sealing member, and the pressure sensor is fixed in the mounting groove through the sealing member.
5. The atomizing core according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the liquid absorbent layer comprises first and second opposing surfaces, and a side surface connecting the first and second surfaces, the atomizing layer being provided to the first surface, the mounting groove being provided to the side surface.
6. The atomizing core of claim 1, wherein the atomizing layer comprises a heating wire, a heating screen, or a heating film.
7. The atomizing core of claim 1, wherein the wicking layer comprises one or a combination of a cotton layer, a porous ceramic layer, or a porous glass layer.
8. An atomizing assembly, comprising:
a suction nozzle assembly;
the atomizing core is contained in the suction nozzle component and connected with the suction nozzle component, and the atomizing core is as set forth in any one of claims 1-7.
9. An electronic atomization device, comprising: the liquid supply device comprises a liquid supply cavity, a liquid storage cavity, an atomizing core, a liquid supply mechanism and a control device, wherein the atomizing core is the atomizing core as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, the pressure sensor is used for detecting the current pressure value in the heating element, the liquid supply mechanism is used for driving liquid in the liquid storage cavity to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity, and the control device is electrically connected with the liquid supply mechanism and the pressure sensor;
wherein the control device changes the output power to the atomizing core based on the pressure difference between the current pressure value and a preset pressure value; and/or controlling the liquid supply mechanism to drive the liquid in the liquid storage cavity to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity.
10. The electronic atomization device of claim 9 wherein the electronic atomization device comprises:
a nozzle assembly;
the shell is connected with the suction nozzle assembly, the shell is provided with a mounting cavity, and the control device is arranged in the mounting cavity;
the atomizing core is contained in the suction nozzle assembly and connected with the suction nozzle assembly, and the atomizing core and the suction nozzle assembly are matched to define the liquid supply cavity.
11. The electronic atomizer device according to claim 10, wherein the bottom wall of the liquid supply chamber has an inlet, and wherein the inlet is closed when the nozzle assembly is separated from the housing, allowing communication between the liquid storage chamber and the liquid supply chamber when the nozzle assembly is connected to the housing.
12. The electronic atomizer device of claim 11, wherein a reservoir is disposed at an end of the housing facing the nozzle assembly; or
The electronic atomization device further comprises a liquid bottle, the liquid bottle is arranged on the shell, and the liquid bottle is provided with the liquid storage cavity.
13. The electronic atomizer device of claim 12, wherein said liquid supply mechanism comprises:
the piston is movably arranged in the liquid storage cavity;
and the output end of the driving piece is connected with the piston, is electrically connected with the control device and is used for driving the piston to move along the side wall of the liquid storage cavity so as to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity.
14. The electronic atomizer according to claim 9, wherein said atomizing core, said liquid supply chamber, said liquid storage chamber, and said liquid supply mechanism are arranged in series along an axial direction of said electronic atomizer.
15. An electronic atomizer, comprising: the pressure sensor detects the current pressure value in the heating element through the sensing channel, the liquid supply mechanism is used for driving liquid in the liquid storage cavity to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity, and the control device is electrically connected with the liquid supply mechanism and the pressure sensor;
wherein the control device changes the output power to the atomizing core based on the pressure difference between the current pressure value and a preset pressure value; and/or controlling the liquid supply mechanism to drive the liquid in the liquid storage cavity to supply liquid to the liquid supply cavity.
16. The electronic atomization device of claim 15 wherein the electronic atomization device comprises:
the heating body is contained in the suction nozzle component and is connected with the suction nozzle component, and the heating body and the suction nozzle component are matched to define the liquid supply cavity;
the shell is connected with the suction nozzle assembly, and the pressure sensor is arranged on the shell;
the response passageway including set up in first passageway section on the suction nozzle subassembly with set up in second passageway section on the casing, the one end of first passageway section with the heat-generating body is connected, the other end of first passageway section with the one end intercommunication of second passageway, pressure sensor closing cap in the other end of second passageway section.
17. The electronic atomizer device of claim 16 wherein said first channel section is an opening in said nozzle assembly and said second channel section is an opening in said housing; or
The induction channel is an induction pipe, the first channel section is a part of the induction pipe, which is positioned on the suction nozzle assembly, and the second channel section is a part of the induction pipe, which is positioned on the shell.
CN202221317105.6U 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Electronic atomization device, atomization assembly and atomization core Active CN218219161U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221317105.6U CN218219161U (en) 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Electronic atomization device, atomization assembly and atomization core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221317105.6U CN218219161U (en) 2022-05-27 2022-05-27 Electronic atomization device, atomization assembly and atomization core

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CN218219161U true CN218219161U (en) 2023-01-06

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