CN218218216U - Soil crusher - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil pulverizer, which comprises a box body, wherein a motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller are rotatably connected between the fixed plate and the box body, the first crushing roller is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the first crushing roller, a second gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the second crushing roller, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and a lifting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the box body; the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: can carry out primary crushing to soil through first crushing board and second crushing board in the effect of link gear, drive first crushing roller and second crushing roller afterwards and carry out the regrinding to the soil after primary crushing for soil is by kibbling more thoroughly, has improved crushing efficiency when satisfying the demand, can conveniently discharge the soil after smashing better, the convenient collection.

Description

Soil crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a soil pulverizer.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the science of research agriculture is agriculture, the working object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products is provided, the obtained products are animals and plants, the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting construction and development of national economy, is an important industry department in national economy, and is a department taking land resources as production objects.

In the agricultural soil crushing process, the soil crusher is often needed, the soil is directly crushed by the current soil crusher through the rotating blade mostly, and the crushed soil is still large in size and cannot meet the expected requirement due to the fact that the soil can be crushed only once, and meanwhile, the crushing efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil breaker to current soil breaker that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art can only once smash soil, inefficiency, the poor problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a soil pulverizer, includes the box, the outside fixedly connected with motor of box, the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate of box, it is connected with first crushing roller and second crushing roller to rotate between fixed plate and the box, the output fixed connection of first crushing roller and motor, the outside fixedly connected with first gear of first crushing roller, the outside fixedly connected with second gear of second crushing roller, the second gear is connected with first gear engagement, the inside sliding connection of box has the lifter plate, all rotate between first gear and second gear and the lifter plate and be connected with the head rod, the outside fixedly connected with rack of lifter plate, the inside and the one side fixedly connected with dead lever that is located the rack of box, the one end of dead lever rotates and is connected with the third gear, third gear and rack engagement are connected, the inside of box rotates and is connected with first crushing plate, rotate between first crushing plate and the third gear and be connected with the second connecting rod, the inside fixedly connected with of box has the second crushing plate that uses with the cooperation of first crushing plate.

Preferably, the outside fixedly connected with control panel of box, motor and control panel electric connection.

Preferably, the inside of box and the corresponding both sides limit that is located the lifter plate all seted up the spacing groove, the inside sliding connection of spacing groove has the stopper, stopper and lifter plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the interior of the box body is fixedly connected with four guide plates, and the four guide plates are symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of box, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of box.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: through the box that sets up, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the fixed plate, first crushing roller, the roller is smashed to the second, first gear, the second gear, the lifter plate, the head rod, the rack, the dead lever, the third gear, first breaker, second connecting rod and second breaker, can carry out primary crushing to soil through first breaker and second breaker in link gear's effect, drive first crushing roller and second afterwards and smash the soil after carrying out the regrinding to the primary crushing roller, make soil more thorough by kibbling, crushing efficiency has been improved when satisfying the demand, through the stock guide that sets up, can conveniently smash the better discharge of soil after, convenient collection.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first gear of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a first crushing roller; 5. a second crushing roller; 6. a first gear; 7. a second gear; 8. a lifting plate; 9. a first connecting rod; 10. a rack; 11. fixing the rod; 12. a third gear; 13. a first breaker plate; 14. a second connecting rod; 15. a second breaker plate; 16. a control panel; 17. a limiting groove; 18. a limiting block; 19. a stock guide; 20. a discharge pipe; 21. a feed hopper.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a soil pulverizer, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, the outside fixedly connected with motor 2 of box 1, the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate 3 of box 1, it is connected with first crushing roller 4 and second crushing roller 5 to rotate between fixed plate 3 and the box 1, the output fixed connection of first crushing roller 4 and motor 2, the first gear 6 of outside fixedly connected with of first crushing roller 4, the outside fixedly connected with second gear 7 of second crushing roller 5, second gear 7 is connected with the meshing of first gear 6, the inside sliding connection of box 1 has lifter plate 8, all rotate between first gear 6 and second gear 7 and the lifter plate 8 and be connected with first connecting rod 9, the outside fixedly connected with rack 10 of lifter plate 8, the inside of box 1 just is located one side fixedly connected with dead lever 11 of rack 10, the one end rotation of dead lever 11 is connected with third gear 12, third gear 12 is connected with the meshing of rack 10, the inside rotation of box 1 is connected with first breaker plate 13, it is connected with second connecting rod 14 to rotate between first breaker plate 13 and the third gear 12, the inside fixedly connected with first breaker plate 13 and the first breaker plate 13 help the reciprocal improvement of the efficiency of the cooperation of second breaker plate 15 to carry out the cooperation.

A control panel 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the box body 1, the motor 2 is electrically connected with the control panel 16, and electric equipment in the device is powered by an external power supply and is controlled by the control panel 16; limiting grooves 17 are formed in the box body 1 and located on two corresponding side edges of the lifting plate 8, limiting blocks 18 are connected to the inner portions of the limiting grooves 17 in a sliding mode, the limiting blocks 18 are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 8 and used for limiting the up-and-down moving position of the lifting plate 8, and meanwhile the lifting plate 8 is more stable when moving up and down; the interior of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with four guide plates 19, and the four guide plates 19 are symmetrically distributed, so that the crushed soil can be conveniently discharged; the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 20 of box 1, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 21 of box 1 for the feeding and the ejection of compact.

Specifically, use the utility model discloses in the time, at first, the soil that will carry out crushing treatment drops into box 1 through feeder hopper 21, through control panel 16 starter motor 2, make motor 2 drive first crushing roller 4 and rotate, it rotates to drive second crushing roller 5 under the effect of first gear 6 and second gear 7, under the effect of head rod 9, pivoted first gear 6 and second gear 7 can drive lifter plate 8 reciprocating motion from top to bottom in box 1, make lifter plate 8 drive rack 10 reciprocating motion from top to bottom, thereby drive the third gear 12 rotation of dead lever 11 one end, make third gear 12 drive first crushing plate 13 reciprocal swing from top to bottom under the effect of second connecting rod 14, cooperation second crushing plate 15 carries out a breakage to soil, soil after a breakage falls between first crushing roller 4 and the second crushing roller 5 and by the regrinding, finally discharge from discharging pipe 20, and convenient for operation, high crushing efficiency, the crushing effect is good.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated, whereby the features defined as "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a soil pulverizer, includes box (1), outside fixedly connected with motor (2) of box (1), the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate (3) of box (1), it is connected with first crushing roller (4) and second crushing roller (5) to rotate between fixed plate (3) and box (1), the output fixed connection of first crushing roller (4) and motor (2), the first gear (6) of outside fixedly connected with of first crushing roller (4), the outside fixedly connected with second gear (7) of second crushing roller (5), second gear (7) are connected with first gear (6) meshing, its characterized in that: the inside sliding connection of box (1) has lifter plate (8), all rotate between first gear (6) and second gear (7) and lifter plate (8) and be connected with head rod (9), the outside fixedly connected with rack (10) of lifter plate (8), the inside of box (1) just is located one side fixedly connected with dead lever (11) of rack (10), the one end of dead lever (11) is rotated and is connected with third gear (12), third gear (12) and rack (10) meshing are connected, the inside of box (1) is rotated and is connected with first crushing board (13), rotate between first crushing board (13) and third gear (12) and be connected with second connecting rod (14), the inside fixedly connected with of box (1) is with second crushing board (15) that first crushing board (13) cooperation was used.

2. A soil crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the external fixed connection of box (1) has control panel (16), motor (2) and control panel (16) electric connection.

3. A soil crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of box (1) just is located the corresponding both sides limit of lifter plate (8) and has all seted up spacing groove (17), the inside sliding connection of spacing groove (17) has stopper (18), stopper (18) and lifter plate (8) fixed connection.

4. A soil crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material guide plates (19) are fixedly connected to the interior of the box body (1), the number of the material guide plates (19) is four, and the four material guide plates (19) are symmetrically distributed.

5. A soil crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe (20) of box (1), the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper (21) of box (1).

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