CN218205664U - Concrete building template - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building technical field just discloses a concrete building template, including two sets of first templates and two sets of second templates, the left and right sides of first template contacts with the opposite side of two sets of second templates respectively, and two sets of connecting plates of the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of first template, four spread grooves that supply the connecting plate to slide in of group are all seted up to the opposite side of two sets of second templates. This concrete building template, set up the spread groove through setting up the connecting plate and on the second template for the connecting plate supports the spread groove inner wall, so that maintain the relatively stable between first template and the second template, and set up the stopper and support the spacing inslot wall of seting up on connecting plate and the second template, make and keep relatively stable between connecting plate and the second template, in order to improve the inseparable degree of being connected between second template and the first template, be convenient for first template and second template remain stable at the concrete placement in-process.

Description

Concrete building template

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a concrete building template.

Background

The concrete formwork is an external supporting structure used in concrete structure forming, the construction mode adopts direct assembly mostly, the concrete is poured and formed after the concrete structure is assembled and formed, and the concrete structure is disassembled after reaching a form disassembling condition, in order to prevent leakage during the concrete forming, the requirement on tightness of the formwork during the assembling is higher, namely, seams between the formworks are reduced as much as possible, therefore, when the formwork is disassembled, a form disassembling worker needs to pry the abutted seams of the formwork by using tools such as a crowbar, an iron chisel and the like, then the formwork is pushed or pulled to be separated from a scaffold and a fixed frame, the disassembling of the formwork is completed, and the building formwork is made of steel, steel wood, plastic composite and the like.

Concrete building templates among the prior art can adopt the plank sheathing in order to save the cost, when carrying out the work of pouring of concrete, the plank sheathing takes place to rock because of the impact of concrete easily to influence the compactness of connecting between the template.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a concrete building template has solved the during operation of pouring that carries out the concrete, and the plank sheathing takes place to rock because of the impact of concrete easily to influence the problem of the inseparable degree of connecting between the template.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a concrete building template comprises two groups of first templates and two groups of second templates, wherein the left side and the right side of each first template are respectively contacted with the opposite sides of the two groups of second templates, the left side and the right side of each first template are fixedly connected with two groups of connecting plates, the opposite sides of the two groups of second templates are respectively provided with four groups of connecting grooves for the connecting plates to slide in, the front side and the rear side of each second template are respectively provided with a group of fastening holes, the inner walls of the fastening holes are in threaded connection with positioning studs, the outer surfaces of the positioning studs are rotatably connected with positioning plates, one sides of the positioning plates, which are close to the second templates, are fixedly connected with two groups of limiting blocks, the inner walls of the connecting grooves and the rear sides of the connecting plates are respectively provided with limiting grooves for the limiting blocks to slide in, the tops and the bottoms of the positioning plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a group of L-shaped plates, the inner walls of one sides of the L-shaped plates, which are close to the second templates, are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the second templates, the inner wall of the other side of the L-shaped plate is contacted with one side of the first template close to the L-shaped plate, two groups of concave plates are arranged on the outer side of the positioning plate, the inner wall of one side of each concave plate is in sliding connection with the outer surface of the positioning plate inside the concave plate, the inner wall of the other side of each concave plate is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second template through a fastening bolt, the bottoms of the opposite sides of the two groups of first templates are fixedly connected with one group of fixing plates, the opposite sides of the two groups of second templates are respectively provided with one group of reinforcing plates, the left side and the right side of each fixing plate are respectively fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the two groups of reinforcing plates through one group of connecting bolts, the opposite sides of the two groups of reinforcing plates are respectively provided with one group of mounting plates with the length equal to that of the second templates, and the opposite sides of the two groups of mounting plates are respectively contacted with the opposite sides of the two groups of reinforcing plates through one group of connecting bolts, two sets of three spout groups have all been seted up to the opposite side of the back of the second template, and are two sets of the equal fixedly connected with of opposite side of mounting panel is three groups and spout inner wall sliding connection's slider.

Preferably, the length of the inner wall of one side of the concave plate, which is in contact with the positioning plate, is equal to the sum of the width of the positioning plate and the width of the connecting plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixing plate, the bottom of the mounting plate and the bottom of the reinforcing plate are all located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom of the first template.

Preferably, a set of clamping blocks is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate, and a set of clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping blocks are formed in the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the tops of the fixture block and the mounting plate and the top of the fixing plate are located on the same horizontal plane, and the height of the fixture block is equal to one half of the height of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the length of the second template is equal to the distance between the two sets of opposite sides of the fixing plate, and the opposite sides of the two sets of mounting plates are respectively connected with the opposite sides of the two sets of second templates in a sliding manner.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a concrete building template possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this concrete building template, set up the spread groove through setting up the connecting plate and on the second template for the connecting plate supports the spread groove inner wall, so that maintain the relatively stable between first template and the second template, and set up the stopper and support the spacing inslot wall of seting up on connecting plate and the second template, make and keep relatively stable between connecting plate and the second template, in order to improve the inseparable degree of being connected between second template and the first template, be convenient for first template and second template remain stable at the concrete placement in-process.

2. This concrete building template, through setting up the concave plate, make the staff can promote the concave plate so that second template and first template break away from, and set up the inner wall sliding connection of locating plate and concave plate, make the staff when promoting the concave plate, the concave plate drives locating plate and stopper motion, because the stopper still with the inner wall contact of spacing groove on the second template after breaking away from with the connecting plate, make the stopper to spacing inslot wall application of force, so that the concave plate drives the second template and breaks away from with first template when receiving the staff and promote, so that the staff demolishs the template.

3. This concrete building template, the bottom of being first template and second template respectively provides the reinforcement through setting up fixed plate and mounting panel, further improve the shock resistance of first template and second template, and when the staff dismantled the second template, the front and back both sides of second template support the opposite side of two sets of fixed plates respectively, so that the second template keeps steady when the motion, avoid the second template to collide with the concrete after the shaping and lead to the second template at demolish the in-process impaired, be convenient for the reuse of second template.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first template; 2. a second template; 3. an L-shaped plate; 4. a fixing plate; 5. mounting a plate; 6. a slider; 7. a clamping block; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a limiting block; 10. positioning a plate; 11. positioning a stud; 12. a concave plate; 13. a reinforcing plate; 14. connecting grooves; 15. a limiting groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a concrete building template comprises two groups of first templates 1 and two groups of second templates 2, the left side and the right side of each first template 1 are respectively contacted with the opposite sides of the two groups of second templates 2, the left side and the right side of each first template 1 are fixedly connected with two groups of connecting plates 8, the opposite sides of the two groups of second templates 2 are respectively provided with four groups of connecting grooves 14 for the connecting plates 8 to slide in, the front side and the rear side of each second template 2 are respectively provided with a group of fastening holes, the inner walls of the fastening holes are in threaded connection with positioning studs 11, the outer surfaces of the positioning studs 11 are rotatably connected with positioning plates 10, one sides of the positioning plates 10, which are close to the second templates 2, are fixedly connected with two groups of limiting blocks 9, the inner walls of the connecting grooves 14 and the rear sides of the connecting plates 8 are respectively provided with limiting grooves 15 for the limiting blocks 9 to slide in, when the positioning plates 10 move towards the second templates 2, the limiting blocks 9 slide in the inner walls of the limiting grooves on the connecting plates 8, thereby improving the relative stability between the connecting plate 8 and the connecting groove 14, further improving the connection stability between the first template 1 and the second template 2, the top and the bottom of the positioning plate 10 are fixedly connected with a group of L-shaped plates 3, the inner wall of one side of the L-shaped plate 3 close to the second template 2 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second template 2, the inner wall of the other side of the L-shaped plate 3 is contacted with one side of the first template 1 close to the L-shaped plate, the outer side of the positioning plate 10 is provided with two groups of concave plates 12, the inner wall of one side of the concave plate 12 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the positioning plate 10 inside the concave plate, the inner wall of the other side of the concave plate 12 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the second template 2 through fastening bolts, the concave plates 12 provide limit for the positioning plate 10, so that the positioning plate 10 can move along with the second template 2 and the inner wall of the concave plate 12 is propped against the outer surface of the positioning plate 10, and the positioning plate 10 is prevented from rotating relative to the positioning stud 11, the equal fixed plate of the equal fixedly connected with in bottom of two sets of first template 1 back of body offsides 4, the back of body offsides of two sets of second templates 2 all is provided with a set of gusset plate 13, gusset plate 13 provides spacingly for mounting panel 5, avoid slider 6 and mounting panel 5 to break away from with second template 2, the left and right sides of fixed plate 4 is respectively through the opposite side fixed connection of a set of connecting bolt and two sets of gusset plate 13, the opposite side of two sets of gusset plate 13 all is provided with the mounting panel 5 that a set of length and second template 2 equal, the back of body offsides of two sets of mounting panels 5 respectively with the opposite side contact of two sets of gusset plates 13, three spouts of group have all been seted up to the back of two sets of second templates 2 offsides, the equal fixedly connected with of opposite side of two sets of mounting panels 5 has three and spout inner wall sliding connection's slider 6.

Specifically, in order to facilitate the removal of the concave plate, the length of the inner wall of one side of the concave plate 12, which is in contact with the positioning plate 10, is equal to the sum of the width of the positioning plate 10 and the width of the connecting plate 8, so that the positioning plate 10 is driven by the positioning stud 11 to slide along the inner wall of the concave plate 12 to the limiting groove 15 on the limiting block 9 and the connecting plate 8, the positioning plate 10 is limited by the inner wall of the concave plate 12, the limiting block 9 is prevented from being separated from the second template 2, so that a worker pushes the concave plate 12, the concave plate 12 drives the second template 2 to be separated from the first template 1 through the positioning plate 10 and the limiting block 9, and the probability of fracture of the joint of the concave plate 12 and the second template 2 is reduced.

Specifically, for the stability of improving the device, fixed plate 4, the bottom of mounting panel 5 and gusset plate 13 all is located same horizontal plane with first template 1's bottom, make fixed plate 4, the bottom of mounting panel 5 and gusset plate 13 supports ground, thereby be convenient for maintain first template 1 and second template 2's stability, and carry out the shutoff to first template 1 and second template 2 and the gap between the ground, avoid the concrete to spill from the below, a set of fixture block 7 of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides around mounting panel 5, a set of draw-in groove corresponding with fixture block 7 has all been seted up to the left and right sides at fixed plate 4 top, make fixture block 7 support the draw-in groove inner wall, so that maintain the relative stability between mounting panel 5 and the fixed plate 4.

Specifically, in order to ensure the compactness between first template 1 and the second template 2, the top of fixture block 7 and mounting panel 5 all is located same horizontal plane with the top of fixed plate 4, make the top of fixed plate 4 and mounting panel 5 keep smooth, the height of fixture block 7 equals the half of fixed plate 4 height, make the bottom of fixture block 7 support the bottom inner wall of draw-in groove, thereby improve the spacing effect that fixture block 7 provided to fixed plate 4, prevent that fixed plate 4 and first template 1 from appearing rocking at the in-process of concreting, the length of second template 2 equals the distance between two sets of fixed plate 4 opposite sides, the opposite side of two sets of mounting panels 5 respectively with the opposite side sliding connection of two sets of second templates 2, make the front and back both sides of second template 2 support the opposite side of two sets of fixed plates 4, and the left and right sides of mounting panel 5 supports second template 2 and gusset plate 13 respectively, in order to improve the firm degree of being connected between first template 1 and the second template 2.

The working principle is as follows: placing a group of first formworks 1 on the ground between concreting, splicing a group of second formworks 2 with the group of first formworks 1 from the left side, ensuring that two groups of connecting plates 8 on the group of first formworks 1 are aligned with two groups of connecting grooves 14 on the second formworks 2, splicing another group of first formworks 1 with the group of second formworks 2 from the right side, splicing another group of second formworks 2 with the right sides of the two groups of first formworks 1, sequentially rotating four groups of positioning studs 11, screwing the positioning studs 11 into the fastening holes and driving the positioning plate 10 to move towards the second formworks 2 so as to enable the limiting blocks 9 to slide into limiting grooves 15 formed in the connecting plates 8, and enable the limiting blocks 9 and the connecting plates 8 to provide reinforcement for the first formworks 1 and the second formworks 2, finally aligning the sliding blocks 6 on the two groups of mounting plates 5 with the sliding grooves on the opposite sides of the two groups of second formworks 2 respectively and enabling the sliding blocks 6 to slide into the sliding grooves, pressing the mounting plates 5 downwards until the bottoms of the mounting plates 5 are contacted with the ground, and mounting plates 13 are mounted on the left side and the right side of the fixing plate 4 by using the connecting bolts.

In summary, in the concrete building template, the connecting plate 8 is arranged and the connecting groove is formed in the second template 2, so that the connecting plate 8 abuts against the inner wall of the connecting groove, so as to maintain the relative stability between the first template 1 and the second template 2, the limit block 9 abuts against the connecting plate 8 and the inner wall of the limit groove 15 formed in the second template 2, so that the connecting plate 8 and the second template 2 are kept relatively stable, so as to improve the tightness degree of connection between the second template 2 and the first template 1, so that the first template 1 and the second template 2 are kept stable during the concrete pouring process, the concave plate 12 is arranged, so that a worker can push the concave plate 12 to separate the second template 2 from the first template 1, and the locating plate 10 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the concave plate 12, so that when the worker pushes the concave plate 12, the concave plate 12 drives the locating plate 10 and the limit block 9 to move, because stopper 9 still contacts with the inner wall of spacing groove 15 on the second template 2 after breaking away from with connecting plate 8, make stopper 9 to spacing inslot wall application of force, so that concave plate 12 drives second template 2 and first template 1 and breaks away from when receiving the staff and promote, so that the staff demolishs the template, provide the reinforcement for the bottom of first template 1 and second template 2 respectively through setting up fixed plate 4 and mounting panel 5, further improve the shock resistance of first template 1 and second template 2, and when the staff dismantled second template 2, the front and back both sides of second template 2 support the opposite side of two sets of fixed plates 4 respectively, so that second template 2 keeps steady when the motion, avoid second template 2 and the concrete collision after the shaping to lead to second template 2 impaired at the dismantlement in-process, be convenient for the reuse of second template 2.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a concrete building template, includes two sets of first templates (1) and two sets of second template (2), the left and right sides of first template (1) contacts its characterized in that with the opposite side of two sets of second templates (2) respectively: the left side and the right side of the first template (1) are fixedly connected with two groups of connecting plates (8), the opposite sides of the two groups of second templates (2) are respectively provided with four groups of connecting grooves (14) for the connecting plates (8) to slide into, the front side and the rear side of each second template (2) are respectively provided with a group of fastening holes, the inner walls of the fastening holes are in threaded connection with positioning studs (11), the outer surfaces of the positioning studs (11) are rotatably connected with positioning plates (10), one sides of the positioning plates (10) close to the second templates (2) are fixedly connected with two groups of limit blocks (9), the inner walls of the connecting grooves (14) and the rear sides of the connecting plates (8) are respectively provided with limit grooves (15) for the limit blocks (9) to slide into, the tops and bottoms of the positioning plates (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with a group of L-shaped plates (3), the inner walls of one sides of the L-shaped plates (3) close to the second templates (2) are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the second templates (2), the inner walls of the other sides of the L-shaped plates (3) are in contact with one sides of the first templates (1) close to the same, the outer sides of the positioning plates (10), the two groups of concave plates (12) are connected with the inner walls of the concave plates (12), and the positioning plates (10) through bolts, and the inner walls of the concave plates (12), and the positioning plates (10), two sets of the equal fixedly connected with a set of fixed plate (4) in bottom of first template (1) offside side, it is two sets of the offside side of second template (2) all is provided with a set of gusset plate (13), the left and right sides of fixed plate (4) respectively with the opposite side fixed connection of two sets of gusset plate (13), it is two sets of the opposite side of gusset plate (13) all is provided with mounting panel (5) that a set of length and second template (2) equal, two sets of the offside side of mounting panel (5) respectively with the opposite side contact of two sets of gusset plate (13), it is two sets of three spout groups, two sets of are all seted up to the offside side of second template (2) the equal fixedly connected with of opposite side of mounting panel (5) three groups and spout inner wall sliding connection's slider (6).

2. A concrete building template according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the inner wall of the side, in contact with the positioning plate (10), of the concave plate (12) is equal to the sum of the width of the positioning plate (10) and the width of the connecting plate (8).

3. A concrete building template according to claim 1, wherein: the bottoms of the fixing plate (4), the mounting plate (5) and the reinforcing plate (13) are all located on the same horizontal plane with the bottom of the first template (1).

4. A concrete building template according to claim 1, characterised in that: the equal fixedly connected with a set of fixture block (7) in both sides around mounting panel (5), a set of draw-in groove corresponding with fixture block (7) has all been seted up to the left and right sides at fixed plate (4) top.

5. A concrete building template according to claim 4, wherein: the tops of the fixture block (7) and the mounting plate (5) are both positioned on the same horizontal plane with the top of the fixing plate (4), and the height of the fixture block (7) is equal to one half of the height of the fixing plate (4).

6. A concrete building template according to claim 1, characterised in that: the length of the second template (2) is equal to the distance between the opposite sides of the two groups of fixing plates (4), and the opposite sides of the two groups of mounting plates (5) are respectively connected with the opposite sides of the two groups of second templates (2) in a sliding mode.

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