CN218204127U - A incomplete leaf collection device for municipal garden - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a residual leaf collecting device for municipal gardens, which comprises a bottom plate, a suction head steering mechanism and a filtering mechanism; a bottom plate: an air inducing channel is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the garbage can through bolts, a box body is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate and communicated with the air inducing channel, a garbage can is inserted into an opening on the rear side of the box body, the front side and the rear side of the garbage can are in contact with the inner wall of the box body, a filter screen in contact with the front edge of the upper end of the garbage can is arranged on the front side of the top wall of the box body, a garbage can handle is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the garbage can, and a storage battery is arranged in a storage groove in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate; this a incomplete leaf collection device for municipal garden, the direction of accessible control switch group change suction head absorbs the incomplete leaf in more positions, can in time carry out the instantaneous breakage to inspiratory leaf, and dustbin and rose box all adopt to take out the formula of inserting, and the installation, dismantle and maintain the convenience, and the structure is small and exquisite reasonable, and application scope is wide.

Description

A incomplete leaf collection device for municipal garden

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal administration sanitation equipment technical field specifically is a incomplete leaf collection device for municipal garden.

Background

Every autumn comes every year, the street in city all can fall full of the leaf, not only influence the pleasing to the eye in city, furthermore, the leaf that drops if untimely clearance will very easily cause the conflagration, and breed the bacterium easily, the traditional mode of cleaning at the leaf that falls is mostly still artifical handheld broom to clean, it is arduous and laboursome use large-scale machine and small-size machine to clean, but large-scale machine is usually with the suction head dress in the bottom of machine, the manual work is opening the machine and is traveling on the road surface that has the residual leaf that falls during the use, the suction head of machine bottom can absorb the residual leaf, but this type machine cleans the suction head and only has a position, need the manual work constantly to change the suction head position through manual rotation, the extravagant storage space of fluffy storage of inspiratory residual leaf because of the volume is great, the inside storage space of dustbin has been wasted, dusty gaseous corresponding processing that lacks, for this reason, we propose a residual leaf collection device for municipal garden.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a incomplete leaf collection device for municipal garden, can change the direction of suction head and absorb the incomplete leaf in other positions, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: comprises a bottom plate, a sucker steering mechanism and a filtering mechanism;

a bottom plate: an air inducing channel is arranged on the front side of the upper end of the garbage can through bolts, a box body is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate and communicated with the air inducing channel, a garbage can is inserted into an opening on the rear side of the box body, the front side and the rear side of the garbage can are in contact with the inner wall of the box body, a filter screen in contact with the front edge of the upper end of the garbage can is arranged on the front side of the top wall of the box body, a garbage can handle is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the garbage can, and a storage battery is arranged in a storage groove in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate;

a suction head steering mechanism: it is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the induced air channel;

a filtering mechanism: it is arranged in the mounting groove on the front side surface of the box body;

wherein: the fan is arranged in an air port on the front side of the box body;

wherein: the upper surface left side of bottom plate is provided with control switch group, and the output of battery is connected to control switch group's input electricity, and the output of control switch group is connected to the input electricity of fan, and accessible control switch group changes the direction of suction head, absorbs the incomplete leaf in more positions, can in time carry out instantaneous breakage to inspiratory leaf, and dustbin and rose box all adopt to take out the formula of inserting, and the installation, dismantlement and maintenance are convenient, and the structure is small and exquisite reasonable, and application scope is wide.

Further, suction head steering mechanism includes electric putter, rack plate, outer ring gear and suction head, the suction head passes through the bearing and rotates with the mounting hole of induced air passageway front side to be connected, be provided with outer ring gear on the outer cambered surface of rear end of suction head, the spout sliding connection of rack plate and induced air passageway diapire, outer ring gear is connected with the rack plate meshing, electric putter sets up in the left installation round mouth of induced air passageway, electric putter's flexible end and rack plate's left end fixed connection, electric putter's input electricity connection control switch group's output, can change the direction position of suction head.

Furthermore, the protection cover is connected to the left side face of the induced draft channel through bolts, and the fixed end of the electric push rod is located inside the protection cover to protect the motor from being damaged.

Further, filtering mechanism includes filter cloth, rose box and bleeder vent, the rose box is pegged graft in the mounting groove of box leading flank, and even bleeder vent has been seted up to the bottom of rose box, and two-layer filter cloth about the inside of rose box has been placed, and the leading flank of rose box is provided with the handle, can effectively filter the inspiratory air of suction head.

Further, still include universal wheel and stabilizer, the universal wheel symmetry sets up in the left and right sides of bottom plate bottom, and the stabilizer passes through screwed connection in the bottom of induced air passageway, the removal and the balance of the machine of being convenient for.

Further, still include pivot and motor, the pivot is passed through the bearing and is rotated and connect between the inner wall about the induced air passageway, is equipped with evenly distributed's blade on the extrados of pivot, and the output of motor passes through the right-hand member fixed connection of shaft coupling with the pivot, and the output of the input electricity connection control switch group of motor can carry out effective breakage to inspiratory incomplete leaf.

Furthermore, the wind power generation device also comprises a motor protective cover, wherein the motor protective cover is connected to the right side face of the induced air channel through screws, and the motor is located inside the motor protective cover to protect the electric appliance from being damaged.

Furthermore, the air-guiding device further comprises a direction handle, wherein the direction handle is arranged in the middle of the rear side face of the air-guiding channel, and the air-guiding channel is convenient for pushing the machine.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a incomplete leaf collection device for municipal garden has following benefit:

1. after the staff opens the motor through control switch group, the motor can drive the high-speed rotation of pivot, and the high-speed rotation of blade on the pivot extrados can carry out instantaneous breakage with inspiratory leaf, can avoid fluffy leaf to occupy the too much storage space of dustbin.

2. Staff's accessible control switch group opens electric putter, and control electric putter's output promotes rack board left right, and it is rotatory that rack board drives outer ring gear, and outer ring gear drives the suction head rotation to change the direction of suction head, reach the purpose of clearing up the incomplete leaf of other angles, enlarge the collection scope, do not need the manual operation of scope people, save physical power.

3. When the dustbin is full, the dustbin can be drawn out through the dustbin handle, the dustbin can be installed through the dustbin handle after the garbage in the dustbin is poured out, the dustbin is in a drawing type, convenience and rapidness are achieved, time is saved, then broken leaves and garbage are conveyed into a box body at the rear end of a machine through a bent air induction channel, broken large pieces of garbage and broken leaves can be blocked by a filter screen and fall into the dustbin, sucked air and fine dust can enter a filter box through the filter screen, the fine dust in the air can be blocked by filter cloth, the filtered air can be discharged by a fan through air holes, after the dustbin is operated for a certain time, the filter box can be drawn out through the handle, the filter cloth can be replaced or cleaned, air is cleaned, and the working environment is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the steering mechanism of the suction head of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial section structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, an induced draft channel 2, a suction head steering mechanism 3, an electric push rod 31, a rack plate 32, an outer toothed ring 33, a suction head 34, a filtering mechanism 4, filter cloth 41, a filtering box 42, air holes 43, a balance wheel 5, a garbage can 6, a garbage can 7, a garbage can handle 8, a direction handle 9, a universal wheel 10, a control switch group 11, a rotating shaft 12, a rubber strip 13, a motor 14, a motor protective cover 15, a fan 16, a protective cover 17 and a storage battery 18.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a residual leaf collecting device for municipal gardens comprises a bottom plate 1, a suction head steering mechanism 3 and a filtering mechanism 4;

bottom plate 1: the front side of the upper end of the garbage can is provided with an air inducing channel 2 through bolts, the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a box body 7, the box body 7 is communicated with the air inducing channel 2, a garbage can 6 is inserted into an opening of the rear side of the box body 7, the front side and the rear side of the garbage can 6 are both contacted with the inner wall of the box body 7, the front side of the top wall of the box body 7 is provided with a filter screen contacted with the front edge of the upper end of the garbage can 6, the middle part of the rear side of the garbage can 6 is provided with a garbage can handle 8, a storage battery 18 is arranged in a placing groove in the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, when the garbage can 6 is full, the garbage can 6 can be drawn out through the garbage can handle 8, and the garbage can 6 can be installed through the garbage can handle 8 after the garbage in the garbage is poured out, so that the operation is simple;

the suction head steering mechanism 3: the suction head steering mechanism 3 comprises an electric push rod 31, a rack plate 32, an outer toothed ring 33 and a suction head 34, the suction head 34 is rotatably connected with a mounting hole in the front side of the induced air channel 2 through a bearing, the outer cambered surface of the rear end of the suction head 34 is provided with the outer toothed ring 33, the rack plate 32 is in sliding connection with a sliding chute 13 in the bottom wall of the induced air channel 2, the outer toothed ring 33 is meshed with the rack plate 32, the electric push rod 31 is arranged in a mounting round hole in the left side of the induced air channel 2, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 31 is fixedly connected with the left end of the rack plate 32, the input end of the electric push rod 31 is electrically connected with the output end of a control switch group 11, the electric push rod 31 can be opened through the control switch group 11, the output end of the electric push rod 31 is controlled to push the rack plate 32 leftwards and rightwards, the rack plate 32 drives the outer toothed ring 33 to rotate, and the outer toothed ring 33 drives the suction head 34 to rotate, so that the direction of the suction head 34 is changed, and the residual leaves at other angles can be cleaned;

the filtering mechanism 4: it sets up in the mounting groove of box 7 leading flank, filtering mechanism 4 includes filter cloth 41, rose box 42 and bleeder vent 43, rose box 42 pegs graft in the mounting groove of box 7 leading flank, even bleeder vent 43 has been seted up to the bottom of rose box 42, two-layer filter cloth 41 about the inside of rose box 42 has been placed, the leading flank of rose box 42 is provided with the handle, inhaled air and dust can get into rose box 42 through the filter screen, dust in the air can be blockked by filter cloth 42, air after the filtration can be discharged by fan 16 through bleeder vent 43, after working for a certain time, can take out rose box 42 through the handle, can change or clear up filter cloth 41, dust in the effective filtration air, it is convenient to change the maintenance;

wherein: the suction device also comprises a fan 16, wherein the fan 16 is arranged in an air port on the front side of the box body 7, and after the fan 16 is opened, air in the box body can be pumped out through the air holes 43 to provide suction for the suction head;

wherein: the left side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a control switch group 11, the input end of the control switch group 11 is electrically connected with the output end of the storage battery 18, and the input end of the fan 16 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 11, so that the control is convenient.

Wherein: the protection cover 17 is connected to the left side face of the induced draft channel 2 through screws, and the fixed end of the electric push rod 31 is located inside the protection cover 17 to protect the electric appliance from being damaged.

Wherein: still include universal wheel 10 and stabilizer 5, universal wheel 10 symmetry sets up in the left and right sides of bottom plate 1 bottom, and stabilizer 5 passes through screwed connection in induced air passageway 2's bottom, and the universal wheel 10 control of machine bottom turns to, and stabilizer 5 keeps the machine front side balanced, can take the machine to the highway section that has the leaf stub that drops, the removal and the balance of the machine of being convenient for in the time.

Wherein: still include pivot 12 and motor 14, pivot 12 passes through the bearing and rotates to be connected between the inner wall about induced air passageway 2, be equipped with evenly distributed's blade on the extrados of pivot 12, the right-hand member fixed connection of shaft coupling and pivot 12 is passed through to motor 14's output, the output of motor 14's input electricity connection control switch group, can drive pivot 12 high-speed rotations after motor 14 opens, the high-speed rotation of blade on the 12 extrados of pivot can be broken with inspiratory leaf, can avoid occuping 6 too much storage spaces of dustbin.

Wherein: the wind-guiding structure further comprises a motor protective cover 15, the motor protective cover 15 is connected to the right side face of the wind-guiding channel 2 through screws, and the motor 14 is located inside the motor protective cover 15 and protects the motor 14 from being damaged.

Wherein: the air-guiding device further comprises a direction handle 9, wherein the direction handle 9 is arranged in the middle of the rear side face of the air-guiding channel 2, and the moving direction of the machine is convenient to control.

The utility model provides a pair of a theory of operation that is used for incomplete leaf collection device in municipal garden as follows: when the leaves and the residual leaves fall on the ground road, a worker can hold the direction handle 9 to push the machine, the universal wheel 10 at the bottom of the machine controls the steering, the balance wheel 5 keeps the front side of the machine balanced, the machine can be brought to the road section where the leaves and the residual leaves fall at that time, then the control switch group 11 can be pressed to open the fan 16 and the motor 14, after the fan 16 is opened, the air in the box body can be pumped out through the air vent 43, at the moment, the air in the box body 7 forms negative pressure difference with the outside atmospheric pressure, under the action of the pressure difference, the suction head 34 can suck the leaves on the ground, after the motor 14 is opened, the rotating shaft 12 can be driven to rotate at high speed, the blades on the outer arc surface of the rotating shaft 12 can crush the sucked leaves at high speed, the fluffy residual leaves can be prevented from occupying too much storage space of the garbage can 6, and then the crushed leaves and garbage can be conveyed into the box body 7 at the rear end of the machine through the bent induced air channel 2, broken large garbage and leaves can be blocked by the filter screen and fall into the garbage can 6, sucked air and fine dust can enter the filter box 42 through the filter screen, the fine dust in the air can be blocked by the filter cloth 42, the filtered air can be discharged by the fan 16 through the air holes 43, after working for a certain time, the filter box 42 can be pulled out through the handle, the filter cloth 41 can be replaced or cleaned, when the garbage can 6 is full, the garbage can be pulled out through the garbage can handle 8, the garbage can be installed through the garbage can handle 8 after the garbage in the garbage can is poured out, if falling leaves on road surfaces at other angles of a road tooth or a traveling road are met, the electric push rod 31 can be opened through the control switch group 11, the output end of the electric push rod 31 is controlled to push the rack plate 32 leftwards and rightwards, the rack plate 32 drives the outer toothed ring 33 to rotate, the outer toothed ring 33 drives the suction head 34 to rotate, so that the direction of the suction head 34 is changed, the purpose of cleaning the residual leaves at other angles is achieved, and after the leaves and the residual leaves on the road are cleaned, all electric appliances can be turned off through the control switch.

It should be noted that the blower 16 disclosed in the above embodiments may be a medium-low pressure centrifugal blower, the motor 14 may be a 5IK150A-AF, the electric push rod 31 may be a dc electric push rod, the battery 18 may be a colloid storage battery, and the control switch set 11 is provided with a control button corresponding to the blower 16, the motor 14 and the electric push rod 31 and used for controlling the on and off of the same.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a incomplete leaf collection device for municipal garden which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a sucker steering mechanism (3) and a filtering mechanism (4);

base plate (1): an air inducing channel (2) is installed on the front side of the upper end of the garbage can (1) through bolts, a box body (7) is arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), the box body (7) is communicated with the air inducing channel (2), a garbage can (6) is inserted into an opening in the rear side of the box body (7), the front side and the rear side of the garbage can (6) are in contact with the inner wall of the box body (7), a filter screen in contact with the front edge of the upper end of the garbage can (6) is arranged on the front side of the top wall of the box body (7), a garbage can handle (8) is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the garbage can (6), and a storage battery (18) is installed in a placement groove in the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1);

tip steering mechanism (3): which is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the induced draft channel (2);

a filter mechanism (4): it is arranged in the mounting groove on the front side surface of the box body (7);

wherein: the air conditioner also comprises a fan (16), wherein the fan (16) is arranged in an air port on the front side of the box body (7);

wherein: the upper surface left side of bottom plate (1) is provided with control switch group (11), and the output of battery (18) is connected to the input electricity of control switch group (11), and the output of control switch group (11) is connected to the input electricity of fan (16).

2. The residual leaf collecting device for the municipal garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: suction head steering mechanism (3) are including electric putter (31), rack plate (32), outer ring gear (33) and suction head (34), suction head (34) are rotated through the mounting hole of bearing and induced air passageway (2) front side and are connected, be provided with outer ring gear (33) on the outer cambered surface of rear end of suction head (34), rack plate (32) and the spout (13) sliding connection of induced air passageway (2) diapire, outer ring gear (33) are connected with rack plate (32) meshing, electric putter (31) set up in the left installation round mouth of induced air passageway (2), the flexible end of electric putter (31) and the left end fixed connection of rack plate (32), the output of input electricity connection control switch group (11) of electric putter (31).

3. The residual leaf collecting device for the municipal garden as claimed in claim 2, wherein: still include protection casing (17), protection casing (17) pass through bolted connection in the left surface of induced air passageway (2), and the stiff end of electric putter (31) is located the inside of protection casing (17).

4. The residual leaf collecting device for the municipal garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter mechanism (4) comprises filter cloth (41), a filter box (42) and air holes (43), the filter box (42) is inserted into the mounting groove in the front side face of the box body (7), the bottom of the filter box (42) is provided with the uniform air holes (43), the upper layer of filter cloth (41) and the lower layer of filter cloth (41) are placed inside the filter box (42), and the front side face of the filter box (42) is provided with a handle.

5. The residual leaf collecting device for the municipal garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include universal wheel (10) and stabilizer (5), universal wheel (10) symmetry sets up in the left and right sides of bottom plate (1) bottom, and stabilizer (5) pass through screwed connection in the bottom of induced air passageway (2).

6. The residual leaf collecting device for the municipal garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still include pivot (12) and motor (14), pivot (12) are connected between the inner wall about induced air passageway (2) through the bearing rotation, are equipped with evenly distributed's blade on the extrados of pivot (12), and the right-hand member fixed connection of shaft coupling and pivot (12) is passed through to the output of motor (14), and the output of control switch group (11) is connected to the input electricity of motor (14).

7. A residual leaf collecting device for municipal garden according to claim 6, characterized in that: still include motor protection casing (15), motor protection casing (15) pass through screwed connection in the right flank of induced air passageway (2), and motor (14) are located the inside of motor protection casing (15).

8. The residual leaf collecting device for the municipal garden as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wind guiding device is characterized by further comprising a direction handle (9), wherein the direction handle (9) is arranged in the middle of the rear side face of the wind guiding channel (2).

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