CN218201778U - A prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device - Google Patents
A prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218201778U CN218201778U CN202221919024.3U CN202221919024U CN218201778U CN 218201778 U CN218201778 U CN 218201778U CN 202221919024 U CN202221919024 U CN 202221919024U CN 218201778 U CN218201778 U CN 218201778U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,包括转移车和吊装组件,所述转移车的上方设置有配重块,且转移车的左侧顶部垂直安装有支撑架,所述支撑架的右侧滑动设置有升降板,用于对建筑墙板进行固定夹持的所述吊装组件安装于升降板的左端,所述吊装组件包括驱动电机、升降螺杆、升降块、伸缩杆、载重杆和夹块,所述驱动电机的底部输出轴上固定安装有升降螺杆,且升降螺杆的末端螺纹连接有升降块,所述升降块两侧转动设置有伸缩杆。该装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,采用多个组件之间的相互配合设置,不仅能够防止建筑墙板在吊装时滑脱,同时还能够控制夹块向两侧张开复位,而且还能对起吊后的建筑墙板的边角进行防护。
The utility model discloses an assembled building wall panel hoisting device, which comprises a transfer car and a hoisting assembly. A counterweight is arranged above the transfer car, and a support frame is vertically installed on the left top of the transfer car. The support The right side of the frame is slidingly provided with a lifting plate, and the hoisting assembly for fixing and clamping the building wall panels is installed on the left end of the lifting plate. The hoisting assembly includes a driving motor, a lifting screw, a lifting block, a telescopic rod, a load Rod and clamp block, the bottom output shaft of the drive motor is fixed with a lifting screw, and the end of the lifting screw is threaded with a lifting block, and the two sides of the lifting block are rotated with telescopic rods. The prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device adopts the mutual cooperation between multiple components, which can not only prevent the building wall panel from slipping during hoisting, but also control the clamping block to open and reset to both sides, and can also maintain the stability after lifting. The corners of the building wall panels are protected.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工技术领域,具体为一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an assembled building wall board hoisting device.
背景技术Background technique
装配式建筑是指把传统建造方式中的大量现场作业工作转移到工厂进行,在工厂加工制作好建筑用构件和配件(如楼板、墙板、楼梯、阳台等),运输到建筑施工现场,通过可靠的连接方式在现场装配安装而成的建筑。Prefabricated building refers to the transfer of a large number of on-site operations in the traditional construction method to the factory, where the building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in the factory, and transported to the construction site. Reliable connections are assembled and installed on site.
如申请号:CN202122232999.0,本实用新型公开了一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,包括底板,所述底板顶部的左侧固定连接有提升框,所述提升框内腔的顶部固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有螺杆,所述螺杆的底部通过轴承与提升框活动连接,所述螺杆的表面从上到下依次螺纹连接有第一螺块和第二螺块。本实用新型通过底板、吸盘、移动杆、转动框、提升框、电源仓、横杆、螺杆、第一螺块、第二螺块、第一电机、安装块、旋转杆、第二电机和蓄电池,可使装置达到作业快捷方便的功能,解决了现有的装配式建筑墙板的安装过程中,工作人员手动搬运安装费时费力,作业劳动强度较大,且需要较多的工作人员现场作业,不利于建筑生产工作快速进行的问题。For example, the application number: CN202122232999.0, the utility model discloses a prefabricated building wallboard hoisting device, including a bottom plate, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a lifting frame, and the top of the inner cavity of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with a The first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a screw, the bottom of the screw is movably connected with the lifting frame through a bearing, and the surface of the screw is screwed with the first screw block and the second screw in turn from top to bottom. screw block. The utility model is equipped with a bottom plate, a sucker, a moving rod, a rotating frame, a lifting frame, a power supply compartment, a cross bar, a screw, a first screw block, a second screw block, a first motor, a mounting block, a rotating rod, a second motor and a storage battery. , can make the device achieve the function of fast and convenient operation, and solve the problem that in the installation process of the existing prefabricated building wall panels, the manual handling and installation of the staff is time-consuming and laborious, the operation is labor-intensive, and more staff are required to work on site. It is not conducive to the rapid progress of construction production work.
类似于上述申请的装配式建筑墙板吊装装置目前还存在以下几点不足:The prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device similar to the above-mentioned application still has the following deficiencies:
现有装配式建筑墙板吊装装置在使用时由于固定不牢固导致建筑墙板于吊装装置滑脱、损毁,影响后期的使用。The existing prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device is not firmly fixed during use, causing the building wall panel to slip off and be damaged from the hoisting device, which affects the later use.
于是,有鉴于此,针对现有的结构及缺失予以研究改良,提出一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,以期达到更具有更加实用价值性的目的。Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device is proposed, in order to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated building wallboard hoisting device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,包括转移车和吊装组件,所述转移车的上方设置有配重块,且转移车的左侧顶部垂直安装有支撑架,所述支撑架的右侧滑动设置有升降板,用于对建筑墙板进行固定夹持的所述吊装组件安装于升降板的左端,所述吊装组件包括驱动电机、升降螺杆、升降块、伸缩杆、载重杆和夹块,所述驱动电机的底部输出轴上固定安装有升降螺杆,且升降螺杆的末端螺纹连接有升降块,所述升降块两侧转动设置有伸缩杆,且伸缩杆的末端转动连接有载重杆,所述载重杆的顶端与升降板转动连接,且载重杆的末端转动连接有夹块。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device, including a transfer vehicle and a hoisting assembly, a counterweight is arranged above the transfer vehicle, and the top of the left side of the transfer vehicle is vertical A support frame is installed, and the right side of the support frame is slidably provided with a lifting plate, and the hoisting assembly for fixing and clamping the building wall panels is installed on the left end of the lifting plate, and the hoisting assembly includes a driving motor, a lifting screw , a lifting block, a telescopic rod, a loading rod and a clamping block, a lifting screw is fixedly installed on the bottom output shaft of the drive motor, and a lifting block is threadedly connected to the end of the lifting screw, and a telescopic rod is arranged on both sides of the lifting block , and the end of the telescoping rod is rotatably connected with a loading rod, the top of the loading rod is rotatably connected with the lifting plate, and the end of the load rod is rotatably connected with a clamp block.
进一步的,所述夹块的前端安装有套筒,且套筒的内部滑动设置有限位杆。Further, a sleeve is installed at the front end of the clamping block, and a limit rod is slidably arranged inside the sleeve.
进一步的,所述限位杆的中部套设有支撑弹簧,且支撑弹簧的两端分别与套筒固定连接。Further, a support spring is sheathed in the middle of the limit rod, and both ends of the support spring are respectively fixedly connected to the sleeve.
进一步的,所述升降板的右侧固定安装有载重块,且载重块中部螺纹连接有抬升螺杆。Further, a load block is fixedly installed on the right side of the lifting plate, and a lifting screw is threaded in the middle of the load block.
进一步的,所述抬升螺杆的顶部安装有抬升电机,且抬升电机的下方与支撑架固定。Further, a lifting motor is installed on the top of the lifting screw, and the bottom of the lifting motor is fixed to the support frame.
进一步的,所述转移车的两侧设置有螺纹套,且螺纹套的内部螺纹连接有支撑螺纹杆。Further, both sides of the transfer vehicle are provided with threaded sleeves, and the inside of the threaded sleeves is threadedly connected with a supporting threaded rod.
进一步的,所述夹块内部铺设有软胶垫,且软胶垫的整体呈L形设置。Further, a soft rubber pad is laid inside the clamp block, and the whole soft rubber pad is arranged in an L shape.
本实用新型提供了一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,具备以下有益效果:该装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,采用多个组件之间的相互配合设置,不仅能够防止建筑墙板在吊装时滑脱,同时还能够控制夹块向两侧张开复位,而且还能对起吊后的建筑墙板的边角进行防护。The utility model provides an assembled building wall panel hoisting device, which has the following beneficial effects: the assembled building wall panel hoisting device adopts a plurality of components to cooperate with each other to prevent the building wall panel from slipping during hoisting At the same time, it can also control the opening and reset of the clamping blocks to both sides, and can also protect the corners of the hoisted building wall panels.
1、本实用新型通过吊装组件的设置,使得驱动电机的控制底部安装有升降螺杆转动,并使得升降螺杆控制底部设置的升降块上升,再通过升降块拉动两侧设置的伸缩杆以及伸缩杆末端连接的载重杆向内侧移动,再通过载重杆控制末端转动连接的夹块顺着限位杆向内移动并对装配式建筑墙板的四个拐角进行夹持固定,而夹块内部L形的凹槽可防止装配式建筑墙板移动,从而达到防止建筑墙板在吊装时滑脱目的。1. Through the setting of the hoisting component, the utility model makes the lifting screw installed at the bottom of the drive motor control rotate, and makes the lifting screw control the lifting block set at the bottom to rise, and then pull the telescopic rod and the end of the telescopic rod set on both sides through the lifting block The connected load bar moves to the inside, and then the end of the load bar controls the rotation of the connected clamp block to move inward along the limit bar and clamp and fix the four corners of the prefabricated building wall panel, while the L-shaped inside of the clamp block The groove can prevent the assembled building wall panels from moving, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the building wall panels from slipping during hoisting.
2、本实用新型通过限位杆配合支撑弹簧的设置,使得夹块通过前端固定的套筒配合其内部滑动的限位杆平稳的向内侧或者向外侧移动,而限位杆中部套设的支撑弹簧可在升降块下移复位时推动夹块向两侧移动展开,便于下一次对装配式建筑墙板进行夹取,提高的工作效率。2. The utility model cooperates with the setting of the support spring through the limit rod, so that the clamp block can move inward or outward smoothly through the sleeve fixed at the front end and the limit rod sliding inside it, and the support set in the middle of the limit rod The spring can push the clamping block to move to both sides when the lifting block moves down and resets, which is convenient for the next clamping of the prefabricated building wall panel and improves the working efficiency.
3、本实用新型通过软胶垫的设置,使得软胶垫完全与夹块内壁形状相贴合,这使得墙板在安装进夹块内部时,软胶垫能够对墙板的边角进行包裹,防止墙板直接与夹块,并提高夹块与墙板之间的摩擦力,以及墙板转移时的稳定性。3. The utility model makes the soft rubber pad completely fit the shape of the inner wall of the clamping block through the setting of the soft rubber pad, which enables the soft rubber pad to wrap the corners of the wall board when the wallboard is installed inside the clamping block , prevent the wallboard from directly contacting the clamp block, and improve the friction between the clamp block and the wallboard, as well as the stability of the wallboard during transfer.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置的转移车整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a transfer vehicle of a prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置的吊装组件结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a hoisting assembly of a prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置的弧夹块立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an arc clamping block of a prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置的限位杆与支撑弹簧连接结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limit rod and the supporting spring of an assembled building wallboard hoisting device of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置的升降板与抬升电机连接结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting plate and the lifting motor of a prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device of the present invention.
图中:1、转移车;2、配重块;3、支撑架;4、升降板;5、吊装组件;501、驱动电机;502、升降螺杆;503、升降块;504、伸缩杆;505、载重杆;506、夹块;6、套筒;7、限位杆;8、支撑弹簧;9、载重块;10、抬升螺杆;11、抬升电机;12、螺纹套;13、支撑螺纹杆;14、软胶垫。In the figure: 1, transfer vehicle; 2, counterweight block; 3, support frame; 4, lifting plate; 5, lifting assembly; 501, driving motor; 502, lifting screw; 503, lifting block; 504, telescopic rod; , loading rod; 506, clip block; 6, sleeve; 7, limit rod; 8, support spring; 9, load block; 10, lifting screw; 11, lifting motor; 12, threaded sleeve; 13, supporting threaded rod ; 14, soft rubber pad.
具体实施方式detailed description
如图1-2所示,一种装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,包括转移车1和吊装组件5,转移车1的上方设置有配重块2,且转移车1的左侧顶部垂直安装有支撑架3,支撑架3的右侧滑动设置有升降板4,用于对建筑墙板进行固定夹持的吊装组件5安装于升降板4的左端,吊装组件5包括驱动电机501、升降螺杆502、升降块503、伸缩杆504、载重杆505和夹块506,驱动电机501的底部输出轴上固定安装有升降螺杆502,且升降螺杆502的末端螺纹连接有升降块503,升降块503两侧转动设置有伸缩杆504,且伸缩杆504的末端转动连接有载重杆505,载重杆505的顶端与升降板4转动连接,且载重杆505的末端转动连接有夹块506,升降板4的右侧固定安装有载重块9,且载重块9中部螺纹连接有抬升螺杆10,抬升螺杆10的顶部安装有抬升电机11,且抬升电机11的下方与支撑架3固定,转移车1的两侧设置有螺纹套12,且螺纹套12的内部螺纹连接有支撑螺纹杆13,驱动电机501的控制底部安装有升降螺杆502转动,并使得升降螺杆502控制底部设置的升降块503上升,再通过升降块503拉动两侧设置的伸缩杆504以及伸缩杆504末端连接的载重杆505向内侧移动,再通过载重杆505控制末端转动连接的夹块506顺着限位杆7向内移动并对装配式建筑墙板的四个拐角进行夹持固定,而夹块506内部L形的凹槽可防止装配式建筑墙板移动,从而达到防止建筑墙板在吊装时滑脱目的。As shown in Figure 1-2, a prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device includes a
如图4所示,夹块506的前端安装有套筒6,且套筒6的内部滑动设置有限位杆7,限位杆7的中部套设有支撑弹簧8,且支撑弹簧8的两端分别与套筒6固定连接,升降板4的右侧固定安装有载重块9,且载重块9中部螺纹连接有抬升螺杆10,夹块506通过前端固定的套筒6配合其内部滑动的限位杆7平稳的向内侧或者向外侧移动,而限位杆7中部套设的支撑弹簧8可在升降块503下移复位时推动夹块506向两侧移动展开,便于下一次对装配式建筑墙板进行夹取,提高的工作效率。As shown in Figure 4, a
如图3所示,夹块506内部铺设有软胶垫14,且软胶垫14的整体呈L形设置,软胶垫14完全与夹块506内壁形状相贴合,这使得墙板在安装进夹块506内部时,软胶垫14能够对墙板的边角进行包裹,防止墙板直接与夹块506,并提高夹块506与墙板之间的摩擦力,以及墙板转移时的稳定性。As shown in Figure 3, a
综上,如图1-3所示,该装配式建筑墙板吊装装置,使用时,首先驱动电机501的控制底部安装有升降螺杆502转动,并使得升降螺杆502控制底部设置的升降块503上升,再通过升降块503拉动两侧设置的伸缩杆504以及伸缩杆504末端连接的载重杆505向内侧移动,再通过载重杆505控制末端转动连接的夹块506顺着限位杆7向内移动并对装配式建筑墙板的四个拐角进行夹持固定,而夹块506内部L形的凹槽可防止装配式建筑墙板移动,而夹块506通过前端固定的套筒6配合其内部滑动的限位杆7平稳的向内侧或者向外侧移动,而限位杆7中部套设的支撑弹簧8可在升降块503下移复位时推动夹块506向两侧移动展开,便于下一次对装配式建筑墙板进行夹取,再通过抬升电机11控制抬升螺杆10转动,再通过抬升螺杆10控制其上啮合连接的载重块9以及设置有吊装组件5的升降板4进行上升,再通过软胶垫14完全与夹块506内壁形状相贴合,这使得墙板在安装进夹块506内部时,软胶垫14能够对墙板的边角进行包裹,防止墙板直接与夹块506,并提高夹块506与墙板之间的摩擦力,以及墙板转移时的稳定性,这就是该装配式建筑墙板吊装装置的工作原理。In summary, as shown in Figure 1-3, when the prefabricated building wall panel hoisting device is in use, firstly, the
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