CN218200815U - Automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials - Google Patents
Automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN218200815U CN218200815U CN202222752473.XU CN202222752473U CN218200815U CN 218200815 U CN218200815 U CN 218200815U CN 202222752473 U CN202222752473 U CN 202222752473U CN 218200815 U CN218200815 U CN 218200815U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feed divider of radium carving raw materials uses at feed divider technical field, to the problem of artifical branch material inefficiency, and its technical scheme main points are: the automatic material distribution device comprises a conveying belt, a material distribution mechanism arranged on the conveying belt and a driving motor arranged on the conveying belt, wherein the driving motor controls the conveying belt to run; the two ends of the conveying belt in the length direction are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, the two sides of the conveying belt in the width direction are provided with a plurality of material distribution bins, and the number of the material distribution bins is consistent with that of the material distribution mechanisms; the material distribution mechanism comprises a supporting plate arranged on the conveying belt, a material distribution scraper blade rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate and a material distribution cylinder arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the material distribution cylinder controls the material distribution scraper blade to rotate towards a direction close to or far away from the material distribution port, and the height of the lower side of the material distribution scraper blade from the upper surface of the conveying belt is smaller than the thickness of the laser carving raw material; the automatic laser etching material sorting machine has the advantages that manual work is replaced, sorting of laser etching materials is automatically carried out, and sorting efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed divider, more specifically say, it relates to an automatic feed divider of radium carving raw materials.
Background
Laser engraving, also called laser engraving or laser marking, is based on numerical control technology, and uses laser as a processing medium. The physical denaturation of the processing material due to instant melting and gasification under the irradiation of laser engraving can enable the laser engraving to achieve the purpose of processing.
During laser etching, laser etching raw materials are generally conveyed through a conveying belt, a plurality of material distribution bins are arranged on the side face of the conveying belt, the laser etching raw materials are manually sorted into the material distribution bins, and the laser etching raw materials are fed into laser etching equipment for laser etching after material distribution; the manual material distribution usually needs to arrange operators on each station, so that the laser etching raw materials are sorted at any time, and the material distribution efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an automatic feed divider of radium carving raw materials, its advantage is that to replace the manual work, carries out the sorting of radium carving raw materials automatically, and separation efficiency is high.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: .
An automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials comprises a conveying belt, a material distributing mechanism arranged on the conveying belt and used for sorting the laser etching raw materials, and a driving motor arranged on the conveying belt, wherein the driving motor controls the conveying belt to run; a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveying belt in the length direction, a plurality of material distribution bins are arranged at two sides of the conveying belt in the width direction, and the number of the material distribution bins is consistent with that of the material distribution mechanisms;
the material distributing mechanism comprises a supporting plate arranged on the conveying belt, a material distributing scraper arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate in a rotating mode and a material distributing cylinder arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the material distributing cylinder controls the material distributing scraper to rotate towards the direction close to or far away from the material distributing opening, and the height of the lower side of the material distributing scraper from the upper surface of the conveying belt is smaller than the thickness of the laser carving raw materials.
According to the technical scheme, in the conveying process of the laser etching raw materials, the material distributing mechanism automatically distributes the laser etching raw materials and guides the laser etching raw materials into the material distributing bin, so that the laser etching raw materials are automatically sorted; the gap between the material distributing scraper and the conveyer belt is smaller than the thickness of the laser etching raw material, so that the conveyer belt is smooth, and the laser etching raw material and the scraper plate are not blocked; according to the scheme, the material distributing cylinder is used for controlling the material distributing scraper plate to rotate, so that the laser carving raw materials are sorted; the whole structure has high automation degree, simple structure, convenient operation and low equipment replacement and maintenance cost.
Furthermore, a material separation baffle is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt along the length direction, the conveying belt is separated into a left part and a right part by the material separation baffle, and one end of the supporting plate is arranged on the material separation baffle.
In the scheme, the material separation baffle can not only play a role in supporting the material separation mechanism, but also divide the conveying belt into two parts, so that laser etching raw materials can be divided after being fed into the conveying belt from the feeding hole, stockpiling is reduced, and smooth conveying is ensured; in addition, can avoid the radium carving raw materials in the middle part of the conveyer belt to be detained on the conveyer belt after the conveyer belt subregion, select separately more thoroughly.
Furthermore, the supporting plate is an isosceles right-angle triangular plate, a right angle of the supporting plate is arranged on the material separation baffle along the length direction of the conveying belt, and an included angle of 135 degrees is formed between the bevel edge of the supporting plate and the material separation baffle at one end far away from the feeding hole;
a vertical rotating column is arranged at a right-angle included angle of the supporting plate, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating column are respectively hinged with the material distributing scraper plate and the supporting plate; an arc-shaped sliding groove which takes the rotating column as a circle center is arranged between the right-angle included angles of the supporting plates, a vertical sliding rod is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the sliding rod is arranged on the material distributing scraper blade; a connecting plate is arranged between the rotating column and the sliding rod, and two ends of the connecting plate in the length direction are respectively abutted against the opposite side faces of the rotating column and the sliding rod;
the piston rod of the material distributing cylinder is abutted to one side of the sliding rod, and the material distributing cylinder controls the sliding rod to slide along the arc-shaped sliding groove.
Further, the upper end of branch feed bin is provided with the branch material mouth, the transfer passage intercommunication on branch material mouth and the conveyer belt, branch material mouth department is provided with full material sensor, full material sensor and feed mechanism electric signal connection.
Among the above-mentioned scheme, full material sensor monitors the full material state in the feed dividing storehouse in real time, and accurate control feed mechanism is selected separately radium carving raw materials, prevents that feed dividing storehouse full material from overflowing, improves branch material quality and intelligent degree.
Furthermore, one side of the material distributing scraper close to the material distributing opening is provided with a silica gel protection pad.
In the above-mentioned scheme, when dividing the material scraper blade and leading the reposition of redundant personnel to radium carving raw materials, can be with radium carving raw materials surface contact, be favorable to reducing the collision wearing and tearing of radium carving raw materials through setting up the silica gel protection pad, play the effect of protection radium carving raw materials.
Further, the side of conveyer belt is provided with the metal sheet, and two sets of metal sheets are followed the bilateral symmetry of conveyer belt width direction sets up, the metal sheet is the U-shaped structure, and the U-shaped opening of two sets of metal sheets sets up relatively, and the width of U-shaped opening is greater than the vertical thickness of conveyer belt, the both sides of conveyer belt width direction set up in the U-shaped opening.
The belt conveyor has the beneficial effects that the conveyor belt is supported by the thickened metal plate, so that the flatness of the belt is ensured.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. according to the scheme, the material distributing mechanism is arranged on the conveying belt to automatically distribute the laser carving raw materials into the material distributing bin, manual participation is not needed, and the method is efficient and safe;
2. according to the scheme, the laser carving raw materials are sorted by adopting the structures such as the distributing cylinder, the distributing scraper blade, the supporting plate, the rotating column and the sliding rod, the piston rod of the distributing cylinder drives the distributing scraper blade to rotate, the distributing scraper blade is used for guiding the laser carving raw materials to enter the distributing bin, and the device is simple in structure and low in maintenance cost;
3. this scheme can set up a plurality of component feed bins and feed mechanism according to the loading capacity and the length of conveyer belt, utilizes full material sensor monitoring branch feed bin's full material condition to give feed mechanism with full material signal transmission, thereby accurate control feed mechanism's running state ensures that every branch feed bin homoenergetic normally loads the material, improves production machining efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the material distribution mechanism of the embodiment.
Reference numerals are as follows: 1. a conveyor belt; 2. a material distributing mechanism; 21. a support plate; 22. a material distributing scraper plate; 23. a material distributing cylinder; 3. a drive motor; 4. laser etching raw materials; 5. a material distributing bin; 6. a material separation baffle plate; 8. a metal plate; 9. rotating the column; 10. an arc-shaped chute; 11. a slide bar; 12. a connecting plate; 13. full material sensor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1 and 2, an automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials comprises a conveyer belt 1, a material distributing mechanism 2 arranged on the conveyer belt 1 and a driving motor 3; the both ends of the length direction of conveyer belt 1 are provided with feed inlet and discharge gate respectively, and driving motor 3 control conveyer belt 1 operation, and in this embodiment, driving motor 3 can use servo motor or gear motor.
The middle part of the conveying belt 1 is provided with a material separating baffle 6 along the length direction, the conveying belt 1 is divided into a left part and a right part by the material separating baffle 6, the side surface of the conveying belt 1 is provided with metal plates 8, and the two groups of metal plates 8 are symmetrically arranged along the two sides of the width direction of the conveying belt 1; the metal plates 8 are of U-shaped structures, the U-shaped openings of the two groups of metal plates 8 are oppositely arranged, the width of each U-shaped opening is larger than the vertical thickness of the conveying belt 1, and two sides of the conveying belt 1 in the width direction are arranged in the U-shaped openings; through setting up metal sheet 8, can strengthen conveyer belt 1's stability, make conveyer belt 1 operate more steadily.
Referring to fig. 2, the material distributing mechanism 2 is used for sorting the laser engraving raw materials 4 into the material distributing bin 5, the material distributing mechanism 2 includes a supporting plate 21 arranged on the conveyer belt 1, a material distributing scraper 22 rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the supporting plate 21, and a material distributing cylinder 23 arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 21, the material distributing cylinder 23 controls the material distributing scraper 22 to rotate towards the direction close to or away from the material distributing port, the height from the lower side of the material distributing scraper 22 to the upper surface of the conveyer belt 1 is smaller than the thickness of the laser engraving raw materials 4, in this embodiment, the gap between the lower side of the material distributing scraper 22 and the upper surface of the conveyer belt 1 is 2MM, the thickness of the laser engraving raw materials 4 is 8MM, the conveyer belt 1 can be ensured to run smoothly, and the laser engraving raw materials 4 and the scraper do not block materials; a silica gel protection pad is arranged on one side of the material distributing scraper 22 close to the material distributing opening.
Referring to fig. 2, the supporting plate 21 is an isosceles right triangle plate, one right angle edge of the supporting plate 21 is arranged on the material separation baffle 6 along the length direction of the conveying belt 1, and the inclined edge of the supporting plate 21 forms an included angle of 135 degrees with the material separation baffle 6 at the end far away from the feeding hole; a vertical rotating column 9 is arranged at a right-angle included angle of the supporting plate 21, and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating column 9 are respectively hinged with a material distributing scraper 22 and the supporting plate 21; an arc-shaped sliding chute 10 taking the rotating column 9 as a circle center is arranged between the right-angle included angles of the supporting plates 21, a vertical sliding rod 11 is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding chute 10 in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the sliding rod 11 is arranged on the material distributing scraper 22; a connecting plate 12 is arranged between the rotating column 9 and the sliding rod 11, and two ends of the connecting plate 12 in the length direction are respectively abutted against the opposite side faces of the rotating column 9 and the sliding rod 11; the piston rod of the material distributing cylinder 23 abuts against the side surface of the slide bar 11, the material distributing cylinder 23 controls the slide bar 11 to slide along the arc-shaped slide groove 10, and the connection mode in the figure is conventional mechanical connection, so that the details are not repeated herein.
Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of distributing bins 5 are arranged on two sides of the width direction of the conveying belt 1, the distributing bins 5 are consistent with the distributing mechanism 2 in number, a distributing opening is arranged at the upper end of each distributing bin 5 and is communicated with a conveying channel on the conveying belt 1, laser etching raw materials 4 are fed into the conveying belt 1 through the feeding opening to be conveyed and enter the distributing bins 5 after being sorted by the distributing mechanism 2, a full material sensor 13 is arranged at the distributing opening, and the full material sensor 13 is electrically connected with the distributing mechanism 2.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and working process as follows:
firstly, putting a laser etching raw material 4 into a conveying belt 1 through a feeding hole, and conveying the laser etching raw material 4 to a material distributing hole through the conveying belt 1; then, a full material sensor 13 monitors the full material state of the material distribution bin 5 in real time, and when the material distribution bin 5 is not full of materials, the material distribution mechanism 2 guides the laser etching raw material 4 moving to the material distribution opening into the material distribution bin 5; when the material distribution bin 5 is full of materials, the laser etching raw materials 4 are continuously conveyed forwards, are sorted by the next group of material distribution mechanisms 2, enter the material distribution bin 5 which is not full of materials, and the like. The process does not need manual material distribution, is efficient and safe, and can effectively ensure the smooth feeding process.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection not only limits in above-mentioned embodiment, and the fan belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The automatic material distributing device for the laser etching raw materials is characterized by comprising a conveying belt (1), a material distributing mechanism (2) arranged on the conveying belt (1) and used for sorting the laser etching raw materials (4), and a driving motor (3) arranged on the conveying belt (1), wherein the driving motor (3) controls the conveying belt (1) to operate; a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are respectively arranged at two ends of the conveying belt (1) in the length direction, a plurality of distributing bins (5) are arranged at two sides of the conveying belt (1) in the width direction, and the quantity of the distributing bins (5) is consistent with that of the distributing mechanisms (2);
feed mechanism (2) including set up in backup pad (21) on conveyer belt (1), rotate set up in the branch material scraper blade (22) of backup pad (21) lower surface with set up in divide material cylinder (23) of backup pad (21) upper surface, divide material cylinder (23) control divide material scraper blade (22) to the direction of being close to or keeping away from the branch material mouth to rotate, the downside of dividing material scraper blade (22) highly is less than the thickness of radium carving raw materials (4) apart from conveyer belt (1) upper surface.
2. The automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials according to claim 1, wherein a material separating baffle (6) is arranged in the middle of the conveying belt (1) along the length direction, the conveying belt (1) is divided into a left part and a right part by the material separating baffle (6), and one end of the supporting plate (21) is arranged on the material separating baffle (6).
3. The automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials as claimed in claim 2, wherein the supporting plate (21) is an isosceles right triangle, one right angle of the supporting plate (21) is arranged on the material separating baffle (6) along the length direction of the conveying belt (1), and the inclined edge of the supporting plate (21) forms an included angle of 135 degrees with the material separating baffle (6) at the end far away from the feeding hole;
a vertical rotating column (9) is arranged at a right-angle included angle of the supporting plate (21), and the upper end and the lower end of the rotating column (9) are respectively hinged with a material distributing scraper (22) and the supporting plate (21); an arc-shaped sliding chute (10) taking the rotating column (9) as a circle center is arranged between the right-angle included angles of the supporting plates (21), a vertical sliding rod (11) is arranged in the arc-shaped sliding chute (10) in a sliding mode, and the lower end of the sliding rod (11) is arranged on the material distributing scraper (22); a connecting plate (12) is arranged between the rotating column (9) and the sliding rod (11), and two ends of the connecting plate (12) in the length direction are respectively abutted against opposite side faces of the rotating column (9) and the sliding rod (11);
the piston rod of the material distributing cylinder (23) is abutted to one side of the sliding rod (11), and the material distributing cylinder (23) controls the sliding rod (11) to slide along the arc-shaped sliding groove (10).
4. The automatic distributing device for laser etching raw materials according to claim 3, wherein a distributing opening is arranged at the upper end of the distributing bin (5), the distributing opening is communicated with a conveying channel on the conveying belt (1), a full material sensor (13) is arranged at the distributing opening, and the full material sensor (13) is in electrical signal connection with the distributing mechanism (2).
5. The automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials as claimed in claim 4, wherein a silica gel protective pad is disposed on one side of the material distributing scraper (22) close to the material distributing port.
6. The automatic material distributing device for laser engraving materials as claimed in claim 5, wherein metal plates (8) are disposed on the lateral surfaces of the conveying belt (1), two groups of metal plates (8) are symmetrically disposed along the two sides of the conveying belt (1) in the width direction, the metal plates (8) are of a U-shaped structure, the U-shaped openings of the two groups of metal plates (8) are oppositely disposed, the width of each U-shaped opening is greater than the vertical thickness of the conveying belt (1), and the two sides of the conveying belt (1) in the width direction are disposed in the U-shaped openings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222752473.XU CN218200815U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222752473.XU CN218200815U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218200815U true CN218200815U (en) | 2023-01-03 |
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ID=84640920
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222752473.XU Active CN218200815U (en) | 2022-10-19 | 2022-10-19 | Automatic material distributing device for laser etching raw materials |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218200815U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-19 CN CN202222752473.XU patent/CN218200815U/en active Active
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