CN218200179U - Garbage classification device convenient for property management - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste classification's technique and specifically relates to a waste classification device convenient to property management is related to, it includes the box, the first cavity that link up the top of box and bottom and set gradually is inwards seted up to one side of box, the second cavity, third cavity and fourth cavity, set gradually on the vertical side of box with first cavity, the second cavity, the first baffle of third cavity and fourth cavity one-to-one, the second baffle, third baffle and fourth baffle, first cavity, the second cavity, equal fixed mounting has the loading board in third cavity and the fourth cavity. This application has and improves because of putting into same dustbin with different kind rubbish, and property management personnel work burden is heavier when needs clearance, probably causes the problem of wasting of resources simultaneously, has the effect that alleviates property management personnel intensity of labour, reduces the wasting of resources.

Description

Garbage classification device convenient for property management

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a garbage classification device convenient for property management.

Background

Garbage classification generally refers to a general term for a series of activities that store, release and transport garbage classified according to a certain rule or standard, thereby converting the garbage into a common resource. The purpose of garbage classification is to improve the resource value and economic value of garbage, reduce the garbage treatment amount and the use of treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources, and have social, economic, ecological and other benefits.

The garbage can is used for processing garbage generated in daily life, and then the garbage in the garbage can is collected and transported to a garbage disposal site for subsequent processing through a garbage collection vehicle.

But different types of rubbish is dumped into same dustbin, when the dustbin need clear up after filling up, has not only increased property management personnel's work burden, has also caused the waste of resource to a certain extent simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve that property management personnel work burden is heavier, probably cause the problem of wasting of resources simultaneously, this application provides a waste classification device convenient to property management.

The technical scheme provided by the application is as follows:

the utility model provides a waste classification device convenient to property management, includes the box, one side of box is inwards seted up the top of box and the first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and the fourth cavity that sets gradually that link up and set gradually the bottom, set gradually on the vertical side of box with first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and fourth cavity one-to-one first baffle, second baffle, third baffle and fourth baffle, equal fixed mounting has the loading board in first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and the fourth cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, when garbage needs to be thrown in, the garbage is sorted according to a garbage sorting principle and then thrown into the corresponding first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity or the fourth cavity, the problem that the workload of property managers is large and resource waste is possibly caused when different types of garbage are thrown into the same garbage can and are cleaned is solved, the labor intensity of the property managers is reduced, and the resource waste is reduced.

Optionally, the top of the box body is provided with a box cover which covers the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity and the fourth cavity in one-to-one correspondence respectively, and one side of each box cover, which is far away from the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle, is hinged to the top of the box body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the case lid can reduce the rainwater and flow into the possibility in first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and the fourth cavity, reduces the possibility that rubbish peculiar smell spreads in first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and the fourth cavity simultaneously, improves the environmental level.

Optionally, the box body is provided with a driving assembly for sequentially separating the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle from the box body.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the garbage in the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity and the fourth cavity needs to be cleaned, the driving assembly enables the first baffle, the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle to be sequentially separated from the box body, the limitation on the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity and the fourth cavity is sequentially removed, and then the garbage is cleaned.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate fixedly connected to the casing, a motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, a first mounting groove is formed in a side of the casing close to the motor, a gear fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the first mounting groove, a second mounting groove is formed in a side of the casing close to the first baffle, a rack engaged with the gear is slidably inserted into the second mounting groove, one end of the rack close to the first baffle is fixedly connected to the first baffle, a first slider is disposed in the first cavity, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected between the first slider and the first baffle, a first sliding groove for sliding the first slider is formed in an inner wall of the first cavity far from the second mounting groove, a pair of second sliders is disposed in the second cavity, a second connecting rod is fixedly connected between each second slider and the second baffle, second sliding grooves for sliding the second sliders are formed in two opposite vertical inner walls of the second cavity, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a side of the first slider close to the second cavity, a third connecting rod is formed in a side of the second sliding groove, a third connecting rod is connected to a third connecting rod, a third connecting rod is formed in a side of the sliding groove close to the third connecting rod, and a third connecting rod is formed in a third connecting rod, the fourth cavity is internally provided with a fourth sliding block, a fourth connecting rod is fixedly connected between the fourth sliding block and the fourth baffle, a fourth sliding groove for the fourth sliding block to slide is formed in the fourth cavity, the fourth sliding groove is close to one side, close to the fourth cavity, of the third sliding block, a third linkage rod is fixedly connected to one side of the third sliding block, close to the fourth cavity, and a third connecting groove for the third linkage rod to slide is formed between the bottom of the third sliding groove of the fourth cavity and the bottom of the fourth sliding groove close to the third cavity.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the garbage in the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity and the fourth cavity needs to be cleaned, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the first baffle to move towards the direction far away from the box body through the rack, and the limitation on the first cavity is removed. When the first sliding block slides to the first linkage rod and abuts against the second sliding block in the first sliding groove, the motor is powered off and self-locked, and then the garbage in the first cavity is cleaned.

After the completion is cleared up the rubbish in the second cavity, open the motor, the output shaft rotation of motor drives the gear and rotates, the gear passes through the rack and drives first baffle and move to the direction of keeping away from the box, and then first baffle drives first slider motion through first connecting rod, first slider drives the motion of second slider through first trace, the second slider drives the motion of second baffle to the direction of keeping away from the box through the second connecting rod, remove the restriction to the second cavity, when the second slider slides to second trace butt third slider in the second spout, the auto-lock of motor outage, later clear up the rubbish in the second cavity.

And similarly, the garbage in the third cavity and the fourth cavity is cleaned.

After the garbage in the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity and the fourth cavity is cleaned, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates reversely to drive the gear to rotate reversely, the gear drives the first baffle to move towards the direction close to the box body through the rack, and under the action of the positioning block, the first baffle drives the second baffle, the third baffle and the fourth baffle to move towards the direction close to the box body in sequence to respectively shield the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity and the fourth cavity.

Optionally, a liquid collecting box is arranged below the box body, a liquid collecting tank is arranged on the upper surface of the liquid collecting box in a downward mode, a plurality of water filtering holes are formed in each bearing plate, and a detachable assembly used for fixing the box body and the liquid collecting tank is arranged between the box body and the liquid collecting box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid garbage mixed in the garbage can flow into the liquid collecting tank from the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity or the fourth cavity through the water filtering holes, so that the dry-wet separation of the garbage is realized, the possibility of further rotting the garbage and further generating peculiar smell caused by the mixing of solid and liquid garbage is reduced, and the environmental level is improved.

When the rubbish in first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and the fourth cavity need to be cleared up, the detachable assembly removes the restriction to the box, and the box separates from the liquid collecting tank, and then clears up the rubbish in the rubbish and the liquid collecting tank in first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and the fourth cavity.

Optionally, the detachable assembly comprises an insertion block fixedly connected to the lower portion of the box body, the liquid collecting box is provided with a fixing groove for the insertion block to be inserted, the insertion block is connected with an insertion rod, the liquid collecting box is provided with an insertion hole for the insertion rod to be slidably inserted, and the insertion block is provided with an insertion groove for the insertion rod to be inserted.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the garbage in the first cavity, the second cavity, the third cavity and the fourth cavity needs to be cleaned, the insertion rod is moved to the direction far away from the box body to be separated from the insertion rod and the insertion groove, the limitation on the insertion block is removed, the box body is moved upwards to be separated from the insertion block and the fixed groove, and the garbage cleaning work is carried out. And then cleaning the liquid garbage in the liquid collecting tank.

After the rubbish clearance is accomplished, move the box to the direction that is close to the liquid collecting tank and insert into the fixed slot to the grafting piece, pass the spliced eye with the inserted bar and peg graft into the inserting groove in with the grafting piece fixed and then with box and liquid collecting tank.

Optionally, one end of the insertion rod, which is far away from the liquid collecting tank, is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and a spring sleeved outside the insertion rod is fixedly connected between the pressing plate and the liquid collecting tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs are fixed with box and collection liquid tank, need not in the manual inserting groove that pegs graft the inserted bar of property management personnel, under the effect of spring, the pressure strip drives the inserted bar and pegs graft and fix box and collection liquid tank in advancing the inserted groove, and fixed process is more convenient. Meanwhile, the spring is in a stretching state, so that the stability of the box body and the liquid collecting box in the fixing process is improved.

Optionally, the bearing plate is arranged obliquely.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when clearing up the rubbish in first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and the fourth cavity, the bearing board slope can improve the cleaning efficiency of rubbish, reduces the rubbish and remains the possibility in first cavity, second cavity, third cavity and the fourth cavity.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when the garbage needs to be thrown in, the classified garbage is thrown into the corresponding first cavity or second cavity or third cavity or fourth cavity, so that the problem that the work burden of property management personnel is large and resource waste is possibly caused when different types of garbage are thrown into the same garbage can for cleaning is solved, and the effects of reducing the labor intensity of the property management personnel and reducing the resource waste are achieved;

2. the water filtering holes are formed in the bearing plate, so that solid-liquid separation of garbage is realized, the possibility of generating peculiar smell due to rotting and deterioration of the garbage is reduced, and the environmental level is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cavity, a second cavity, a third cavity and a fourth cavity embodied in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a gear and a rack embodied in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sliding chute, a second sliding chute, a third sliding chute and a fourth sliding chute in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a first linkage rod, a second linkage rod, and a third linkage rod according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a header tank and a liquid collection tank according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram showing the insertion block and the fixing groove according to the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a plug hole and a plug groove according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a box body; 11. a box cover; 12. a first mounting groove; 13. a second mounting groove; 14. a liquid collection tank; 141. a liquid collecting tank; 142. a fixing groove; 143. inserting holes; 2. a first cavity; 21. a first baffle plate; 22. a first chute; 23. a first slider; 231. a first linkage rod; 24. a first connecting rod; 3. a second cavity; 31. a second baffle; 32. a second chute; 33. a second slider; 331. a second linkage rod; 34. a second connecting rod; 35. a first connecting groove; 4. a third cavity; 41. a third baffle plate; 42. a third chute; 43. a third slider; 431. a third linkage rod; 44. a third connecting rod; 45. a second connecting groove; 5. a fourth cavity; 51. a fourth baffle; 52. a fourth chute; 53. a fourth slider; 54. a fourth connecting rod; 55. a third connecting groove; 6. a carrier plate; 61. water filtering holes; 7. a drive assembly; 71. mounting a plate; 72. a motor; 73. a gear; 74. a rack; 75. positioning a block; 76. positioning a groove; 8. a removable assembly; 81. an insertion block; 811. inserting grooves; 82. a plug rod; 9. a compression plate; 91. a spring.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-8.

The embodiment of the application discloses a garbage classification device convenient for property management.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a garbage classification device convenient for property management includes a box body 1, and a first cavity 2, a second cavity 3, a third cavity 4 and a fourth cavity 5 which are communicated with the top and the bottom of the box body 1 are inwardly opened at one side of the box body 1. The first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 are sequentially arranged inside the box body 1 along the length direction of the box body 1 and used for storing four different types of garbage.

Bearing plates 6 are fixedly arranged in the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5.

A first baffle 21, a second baffle 31, a third baffle 41 and a fourth baffle 51 are arranged on the vertical side surface of the box body 1, the first baffle 21, the second baffle 31, the third baffle 41 and the fourth baffle 51 are all vertically arranged, the first baffle 21 corresponds to the first cavity 2, and the first baffle 21 can shield the first cavity 2 in the vertical direction; the second baffle 31 corresponds to the second cavity 3, and the second baffle 31 can shield the second cavity 3 in the vertical direction; the third baffle 41 corresponds to the third cavity 4, and the third baffle 41 can block the third cavity 4 in the vertical direction; the fourth shutter 51 corresponds to the fourth cavity 5, and the fourth shutter 51 can block the fourth cavity 5 in the vertical direction.

The top of box 1 is provided with four case lids 11 that can cover corresponding first cavity 2, second cavity 3, third cavity 4 and fourth cavity 5 respectively, and the one side that first baffle 21, second baffle 31, third baffle 41 and fourth baffle 51 were kept away from to every case lid 11 all articulates in box 1 top.

The box body 1 is provided with the driving assembly 7, the driving assembly 7 can sequentially drive the first baffle 21, the second baffle 31, the third baffle 41 and the fourth baffle 51 to be separated from the box body 1, the limitation on the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 is sequentially removed, garbage is sequentially separated from the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5, and then the garbage is treated.

In this embodiment, the first cavity 2 is used for storing recyclable garbage, and a word "recyclable garbage" is set on the outer wall of one side of the first baffle 21 away from the box body 1 or the upper surface of the box cover 11 covering the first cavity 2 (not shown in the figure);

the second cavity 3 is used for storing harmful garbage, and the outer wall of one side of the second baffle plate 31 far away from the box body 1 or the upper surface of the box cover 11 covered on the second cavity 3 is provided with a word of 'harmful garbage' (not shown in the figure);

the third cavity 4 is used for storing kitchen waste, and the outer wall of one side of the third baffle plate 41 far away from the box body 1 or the upper surface of the box cover 11 covered on the third cavity 4 is provided with a character of 'kitchen waste' (not shown in the figure);

the fourth cavity 5 is used for storing other garbage, and the outer wall of one side of the fourth baffle 51 far away from the box body 1 or the upper surface of the box cover 11 covering the fourth cavity 5 is provided with characters of other garbage (not shown in the figure).

When the garbage needs to be thrown in, the box cover 11 which covers the corresponding type of garbage is moved upwards, the box cover 11 rotates to the direction far away from the box body 1 until the box cover 11 is separated from the box body 1, the limitation on the corresponding first cavity 2 or second cavity 3 or third cavity 4 or fourth cavity 5 is removed, and then the garbage is thrown in the first cavity 2 or second cavity 3 or third cavity 4 or fourth cavity 5. The box cover 11 is loosened, and the box cover 11 rotates to the direction close to the box body 1 until the box cover 11 is abutted against the box body 1, so that the garbage is thrown in.

After the garbage is fully filled, under the action of the driving assembly 7, the first baffle plate 21, the second baffle plate 31, the third baffle plate 41 and the fourth baffle plate 51 are sequentially separated from the box body 1, the garbage is sequentially separated from the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 and respectively collected into temporary storage areas of corresponding types of garbage of the garbage collection and transportation vehicle, and the garbage collection and transportation vehicle transports the classified garbage to a garbage disposal site for subsequent disposal.

Put into first cavity 2 or second cavity 3 or third cavity 4 or fourth cavity 5 after classifying rubbish again, improved because of putting into same dustbin with different kind rubbish, the property management personnel work burden is heavier when the dustbin needs to be cleared up after filling up, probably causes the problem of wasting of resources simultaneously, has the effect that alleviates property management personnel intensity of labour, reduces the wasting of resources.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the driving assembly 7 includes a mounting plate 71 fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the box 1, and a motor 72 with a power-off self-locking function is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 71. A first mounting groove 12 is formed in one side, close to the motor 72, of the box body 1, a gear 73 is arranged in the first mounting groove 12, and the gear 73 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 72.

One side of the box body 1 close to the first baffle 21 is inwards provided with a second mounting groove 13, the second mounting groove 13 is communicated with the first mounting groove 12, a rack 74 is inserted in the second mounting groove 13 in a sliding mode, the rack 74 is meshed with the gear 73 and is connected, and one end, close to the first baffle 21, of the rack 74 is fixedly connected with the first baffle 21.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a first sliding groove 22 is formed in an inner wall of one side of the first cavity 2 away from the second mounting groove 13, a first sliding block 23 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 22, a first connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block 23 close to the first baffle 21, and one end of the first connecting rod 24 away from the first sliding block 23 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 21.

Second spout 32 has all been seted up to two relative vertical inner walls of second cavity 3, equal sliding connection has second slider 33 in every second spout 32, and every second slider 33 is close to the equal fixedly connected with second connecting rod 34 in one side of second baffle 31, and the one end that second slider 33 was kept away from to every second connecting rod 34 all with second baffle 31 fixed connection.

A first connecting groove 35 for communicating the first sliding groove 22 with the second sliding groove 32 is formed at the bottom of the first sliding groove 22 in the direction close to the second sliding groove 32, and a first connecting rod 231 which penetrates through the first connecting groove 35 and is slidably connected with the first connecting groove 35 is fixedly connected to one side of the first sliding block 23 close to the second sliding groove 32.

A pair of third spout 42 has been seted up to two relative vertical inner walls of third cavity 4, equal sliding connection has third slider 43 in every third spout 42, and the equal fixedly connected with third connecting rod 44 in one side that every third slider 43 is close to third baffle 41, and the one end that third slider 43 was kept away from to every third connecting rod 44 all with third baffle 41 fixed connection.

A second connecting groove 45 for communicating the second sliding groove 32 with the third sliding groove 42 is formed in the groove bottom of the second sliding groove 32 close to the third cavity 4 towards the direction close to the third sliding groove 42, and a second linkage 331 which passes through the second connecting groove 45 and is slidably connected with the second connecting groove 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the second sliding block 33 close to the third sliding groove 42.

A fourth sliding groove 52 is formed in the fourth cavity 5, a fourth sliding block 53 is connected in the fourth sliding groove 52 in a sliding manner, a fourth connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the fourth baffle 51, of the fourth sliding block 53, and one end, far away from the fourth sliding block 53, of the fourth connecting rod 54 is fixedly connected with the fourth baffle 51.

A third connecting groove 55 for communicating the third sliding groove 42 and the fourth sliding groove 52 is formed at the bottom of the third sliding groove 42 close to the fourth cavity 5 in the direction close to the fourth sliding groove 52, and a third linking rod 431 which passes through the third connecting groove 55 and is slidably connected with the third connecting groove 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the third sliding block 43 close to the fourth sliding groove 52.

When the garbage in the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 needs to be cleaned, the motor 72 is started, the output shaft of the motor 72 rotates to drive the gear 73 to rotate, the gear 73 drives the rack 74 to move, so that the first baffle 21 moves towards the direction far away from the box body 1, and the limitation on the first cavity 2 is removed. Meanwhile, the first sliding block 23 slides in the first sliding groove 22 until the first linkage rod 231 abuts against the second sliding block 33, the motor 72 is turned off, the motor 72 is powered off and self-locked, and the garbage in the first cavity 2 falls into the garbage temporary storage area corresponding to the type of the garbage collection and transportation vehicle.

After the garbage in the first cavity 2 is cleaned, the motor 72 is started, the output shaft of the motor 72 rotates to drive the gear 73 to rotate, the gear 73 drives the rack 74 to move so as to enable the first baffle 21 to move towards the direction far away from the box body 1, the first sliding block 23 slides in the first sliding groove 22 and drives the second sliding block 33 to move through the first linkage rod 231, and then the second sliding block 33 drives the second baffle 31 to move towards the direction far away from the box body 1 through the second connecting rod 34, so that the limitation on the second cavity 3 is removed. Meanwhile, the second sliding block 33 slides in the second sliding groove 32 until the second linkage rod 331 abuts against the third sliding block 43, the motor 72 is closed, the motor 72 is powered off and self-locked, and the garbage in the second cavity 3 falls into the garbage temporary storage area corresponding to the type of the garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle.

Similarly, after the garbage in the second cavity 3 is cleaned, the motor 72 is turned on, the second linkage rod 331 drives the third sliding block 43 to move, and then the third sliding block 43 drives the third baffle 41 to move in the direction away from the box body 1 through the third connecting rod 44, so that the limitation on the third cavity 4 is removed. Meanwhile, the third slide block 43 slides in the third slide groove 42 until the third linkage rod 431 is abutted against the fourth slide block 53, the motor 72 is closed, the motor 72 is powered off and self-locked, and the garbage in the third cavity 4 falls into the garbage temporary storage area corresponding to the type of the garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle.

After the garbage in the third cavity 4 is cleaned, the motor 72 is turned on, the third linking rod 431 drives the fourth sliding block 53 to move, and then the fourth sliding block 53 drives the fourth baffle 51 to move in the direction away from the box body 1 through the fourth connecting rod 54, so that the limitation on the fourth cavity 5 is removed. The motor 72 is turned off, the motor 72 is powered off and self-locked, and the garbage in the fourth cavity 5 falls into the garbage temporary storage area corresponding to the type of garbage collection and transportation vehicle.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a positioning block 75 is integrally formed on one side of the first baffle 21 close to the second baffle 31, one side of the second baffle 31 close to the third baffle 41, one side of the third baffle 41 close to the fourth baffle 51, and positioning grooves 76 for slidably inserting the positioning block 75 are formed on one sides of the second baffle 31, the third baffle 41, and the fourth baffle 51 far from the box body 1.

After the garbage in the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 is cleaned, the motor 72 is started, the output shaft of the motor 72 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the gear 73 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the gear 73 drives the rack 74 to move in the reverse direction to enable the first baffle 21 to move in the direction close to the box body 1.

In the process that first baffle 21 moves to the direction that is close to box 1, locating piece 75 slides and pegs graft into in the constant head tank 76, and then first baffle 21 passes through locating piece 75 and drives second baffle 31 and move to the direction that is close to box 1, and in the same way, second baffle 31 passes through locating piece 75 and drives third baffle 41 and move to the direction that is close to box 1, third baffle 41 drives fourth baffle 51 through locating piece 75 and moves to the direction that is close to box 1, until first baffle 21, second baffle 31, third baffle 41 and fourth baffle 51 all with box 1 butt and shelter from the first cavity 2 of one-to-one, second cavity 3, third cavity 4 and fourth cavity 5.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, a header tank 14 is provided below the tank body 1, and a sump 141 is opened downward on an upper surface of the header tank 14.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, each of the carrier plates 6 is provided with a plurality of water filtering holes 61. A detachable component 8 for fixing the box body 1 and the liquid collecting box 14 is arranged between the box body 1 and the liquid collecting box 14.

The liquid garbage mixed in the garbage in the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 flows into the liquid collecting tank 141 through the water filtering holes 61, so that solid-liquid separation of the garbage is realized, the possibility of generating peculiar smell after the garbage is decomposed to further influence the environment is reduced, and the environmental quality is improved.

As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the detachable assembly 8 includes a pair of insertion blocks 81 fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the box body 1, a pair of fixing slots 142 for slidably inserting the insertion blocks 81 are formed on the lower surface of the liquid collecting box 14, and an insertion hole 143 is formed on the side wall of the liquid collecting box 14.

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, the sidewall of the insertion block 81 is provided with an insertion groove 811 used in cooperation with the insertion hole 143, and the insertion rod 82 passing through the insertion hole 143 is inserted into the insertion groove 811.

When the garbage in the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 needs to be cleaned, the insertion rod 82 is moved to the direction away from the box body 1 to separate from the insertion groove 811, the limitation on the insertion block 81 is removed, the limitation on the box body 1 is further removed, the box body 1 is moved upwards to separate from the insertion block 81 and the fixing groove 142, and the garbage in the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 is cleaned. The liquid waste in the sump 141 is then cleaned.

After the garbage is cleaned, the inserting block 81 is inserted into the fixing groove 142 in a sliding mode, the inserting rod 82 is moved towards the direction close to the box body 1, the inserting rod 82 penetrates through the inserting hole 143 to be inserted into the inserting groove 811, the inserting block 81 is fixed with the fixing groove 142, and then the box body 1 is fixed with the liquid collecting box 14.

As shown in fig. 1 and 8, a pressing plate 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the insertion rod 82, which is far away from the header tank 14, a spring 91 is fixedly connected between the header tank 14 and the pressing plate 9, and the spring 91 is sleeved outside the insertion rod 82.

When the limitation on the box body 1 needs to be removed, the pressing plate 9 is moved in the direction away from the box body 1, the pressing plate 9 drives the insertion rod 82 to move in the direction away from the box body 1 to be separated from the insertion groove 811, and the limitation on the insertion block 81 is removed, so that the limitation on the box body 1 is removed.

When box 1 needs to be fixed, pressure strip 9 is loosened, pressure strip 9 moves towards the direction close to box 1 under the action of spring 91, pressure strip 9 drives insertion rod 82 to move towards the direction close to box 1 until insertion rod 82 passes insertion hole 143 and is inserted into insertion groove 811, and insertion block 81 is fixed with fixed slot 142, and then box 1 is fixed with collection liquid tank 14.

Spring 91 in the motion process is in tensile state all the time, need not during fixed box 1 manually to peg graft grafting pole 82 and advance in inserting groove 811, and fixed process is more convenient, has improved the stability when box 1 and header tank 14 are fixed simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, each of the loading plates 6 is disposed to be inclined in a direction to approach the first shutter 21, the second shutter 31, the third shutter 41, and the fourth shutter 51.

When clearing up the rubbish in first cavity 2, second cavity 3, third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5, the loading board 6 that the slope set up has reduced the not clean up's of rubbish in first cavity 2, second cavity 3, third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 possibility, and has improved the efficiency of clean rubbish.

The implementation principle of the garbage classification device convenient for property management in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the garbage needs to be thrown in, the box cover 11 is moved upwards, and then the garbage is thrown into the corresponding first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 or the fourth cavity 5. Not hard up case lid 11, case lid 11 rotate to with the top butt of case 1, accomplish the input to rubbish.

When needs clear up rubbish, to the direction removal pressure strip 9 of keeping away from box 1, and then drive peg 82 and move peg 82 and separate with inserting groove 811 to peg 82, upward movement box 1 separates and then box 1 and collection liquid tank 14 with grafting piece 81 and fixed slot 142 separation.

The motor 72 is started, the output shaft of the motor 72 rotates to drive the gear 73 to rotate, the gear 73 drives the first baffle 21 to move towards the direction far away from the box body 1 through the rack 74, meanwhile, the first sliding block 23 slides in the first sliding groove 22 until the first linkage rod 231 abuts against the second sliding block 33, the motor 72 is closed, and the garbage in the first cavity 2 falls into the temporary storage area of the corresponding type of garbage of the garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle.

After the garbage in the first cavity 2 is cleaned, the motor 72 is started, the first link rod 231 drives the second slide block 33 to move, the second slide block 33 drives the second baffle 31 to move in the direction away from the box body 1 through the second link rod 34, meanwhile, the second slide block 33 slides in the second chute 32 until the second link rod 331 abuts against the third slide block 43, the motor 72 is closed, the motor 72 is powered off and self-locked, and the garbage in the second cavity 3 falls into the type garbage temporary storage area corresponding to the garbage cleaning and transporting vehicle.

And similarly, the garbage in the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 is cleaned.

After the garbage in the first cavity 2, the second cavity 3, the third cavity 4 and the fourth cavity 5 is cleaned, the motor 72 is started, the output shaft of the motor 72 rotates in the reverse direction to drive the gear 73 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the gear 73 drives the rack 74 to move in the reverse direction to enable the first baffle 21 to move in the direction close to the box body 1. The first baffle 21 drives the second baffle 31 through the positioning block 75, and further drives the third baffle 41 and the fourth baffle 51 to move towards the direction close to the box body 1.

After cleaning the liquid waste in the liquid collecting tank 141, after cleaning, moving the pressing plate 9 in the direction away from the box body 1, inserting the insertion block 81 into the fixing groove 142, loosening the pressing plate 9, and driving the insertion rod 82 to be inserted into the insertion groove 811 by the pressing plate 9 under the action of the spring 91 to fix the insertion block 81 and the fixing groove 142, so that the box body 1 is fixed with the liquid collecting tank 14.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a waste classification device convenient to property management which characterized in that: including box (1), one side of box (1) is inwards seted up with top and the bottom of box (1) link up and first cavity (2), second cavity (3), third cavity (4) and fourth cavity (5) that set gradually, set gradually on the vertical side of box (1) with first cavity (2), second cavity (3), third cavity (4) and fourth cavity (5) one-to-one first baffle (21), second baffle (31), third baffle (41) and fourth baffle (51), equal fixed mounting has loading board (6) in first cavity (2), second cavity (3), third cavity (4) and fourth cavity (5).

2. The waste sorting device facilitating property management of claim 1, wherein: the top of the box body (1) is provided with a box cover (11) which covers the first cavity (2), the second cavity (3), the third cavity (4) and the fourth cavity (5) in one-to-one correspondence respectively, and one side, away from the first baffle (21), the second baffle (31), the third baffle (41) and the fourth baffle (51), of the box cover (11) is hinged to the top of the box body (1).

3. The waste sorting device facilitating property management of claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is provided with a driving assembly (7) which enables the first baffle (21), the second baffle (31), the third baffle (41) and the fourth baffle (51) to be separated from the box body (1) in sequence.

4. The waste sorting device facilitating property management of claim 3, wherein: the driving assembly (7) comprises a mounting plate (71) fixedly connected with the box body (1), a motor (72) is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate (71), a first mounting groove (12) is formed in one side, close to the motor (72), of the box body (1), a gear (73) fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (72) is fixedly connected in the first mounting groove (12), a second mounting groove (13) is formed in one side, close to the first baffle plate (21), of the box body (1), a rack (74) meshed and connected with the gear (73) is connected in the second mounting groove (13) in a sliding and inserting mode, one end, close to the first baffle plate (21), of the rack (74) is fixedly connected with the first baffle plate (21), a first sliding block (23) is arranged in the first cavity (2), a first connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected between the first sliding block (23) and the first baffle plate (21), a first sliding block (22) for sliding of the first sliding block (23) is arranged on the inner wall, far away from the second mounting groove (13), a pair of second sliding blocks (3) is arranged in the second cavity (3), and each second sliding block (33) is fixedly connected with a corresponding sliding groove (33), and each second sliding block (31), and each sliding block (31) is arranged in each vertical sliding groove (33), and each sliding block (33) is formed in each vertical sliding groove (33) A first linkage rod (231) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second cavity (3), of the first sliding block (23), a first connecting groove (35) for the first linkage rod (231) to slide is formed between the groove bottom of the first sliding groove (22) and the groove bottom of the second sliding groove (32), close to the first sliding groove (22), a pair of third sliding blocks (43) is arranged in the third cavity (4), a third connecting rod (44) is fixedly connected between each third sliding block (43) and the third baffle plate (41), third sliding grooves (42) for the third sliding blocks (43) to slide are formed in two opposite vertical inner walls of the third cavity (4), a second linkage rod (331) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the third cavity (4), of the second sliding block (33), a fourth sliding groove (53) is formed between the groove bottom of the second sliding groove (32), close to the third cavity (4) and the third sliding block (42), close to the second cavity (3), a fourth sliding groove (53) is formed between the fourth sliding block (53) and a fourth sliding block (52) is fixedly connected between the fourth sliding groove (53), be close to one side fixedly connected with third trace (431) that third slider (43) of fourth cavity (5) are close to fourth cavity (5), be close to offer between third spout (42) tank bottom of fourth cavity (5) and the fourth spout (52) tank bottom that is close to third cavity (4) and supply gliding third connecting groove (55) of third trace (431), one side that first baffle (21) are close to second baffle (31), one side that second baffle (31) are close to third baffle (41), one side that third baffle (41) are close to fourth baffle (51) all integrated into one piece has locating piece (75), locating slot (76) that supply locating piece (75) slip grafting are all offered to one side that box (1) was kept away from in second baffle (31), third baffle (41), fourth baffle (51).

5. The waste sorting device facilitating property management of claim 1, wherein: the improved water filter is characterized in that a liquid collecting box (14) is arranged below the box body (1), a liquid collecting groove (141) is formed in the upper surface of the liquid collecting box (14) downwards, a plurality of water filtering holes (61) are formed in each bearing plate (6), and a detachable assembly (8) used for fixing the box body (1) and the liquid collecting groove (141) is arranged between the box body (1) and the liquid collecting box (14).

6. The waste sorting device for facilitating property management of claim 5, wherein: the detachable component (8) comprises an insertion block (81) fixedly connected to the lower portion of the box body (1), a fixing groove (142) for inserting the insertion block (81) is formed in the liquid collecting box (14), the insertion block (81) is connected with an insertion rod (82), an insertion hole (143) for slidably inserting the insertion rod (82) is formed in the liquid collecting box (14), and an insertion groove (811) for inserting the insertion rod (82) is formed in the insertion block (81).

7. The waste sorting device for facilitating property management of claim 6, wherein: one end of the insertion rod (82) far away from the liquid collecting box (14) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (9), and a spring (91) sleeved outside the insertion rod (82) is fixedly connected between the pressing plate (9) and the liquid collecting box (14).

8. The waste sorting device for facilitating property management of claim 5, wherein: the bearing plate (6) is obliquely arranged.

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