CN218193996U

CN218193996U - Lathe with metal scrap recovery structure

Info

Publication number: CN218193996U
Application number: CN202222182503.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金清万; 王鉴铎
Original assignee: Liaoning Xinhai Hongye Aviation Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Liaoning Xinhai Hongye Aviation Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-18
Filing date: 2022-08-18
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of metal scrap recovery structure lathes, in particular to a lathe with a metal scrap recovery structure, which comprises a bottom plate; the two sides of the top end of the bottom plate are welded with main plates; a metal debris collecting device is arranged in a space formed by the main board and the bottom board; the metal debris collection device comprises a hinge; the hinge is rotatably connected with an inclined plate through a pin shaft; one end of a spring is fixedly connected to the inclined plane on the inner side of the inclined plate; the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the main board; the top height of the conveyor belt is positioned below the motion track of the inclined plate; the recovery device comprises a recovery box; a structural cavity is formed in the recycling bin; a clamping groove is formed in the side face of the inner wall of the structural cavity; an electromagnet plate is clamped in the clamping groove; through the combined action of the metal scrap collecting device and the recovery device, the metal scrap is recycled, and the rapid separation of the metal scrap from nonmetal is also realized.

Description

Lathe with metal scrap recovery structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe field of metal piece recovery structure specifically is a lathe with metal piece recovery structure.

Background

In the rapid development process of modern industry, in order to upgrade the structure, the processing requirements of some parts are more precise and strict, so that in the processing of metal parts, a metal processing lathe is often required to be used for processing;

in the process of processing parts, a cutting knife or a grinding piece can be used for operation, in the process of operation, due to the continuous rotation of the cutting knife or the grinding piece and the increase of the number of processed workpieces, metal chips can be generated, the chips are cleaned through a chip recovery device, and the chips are manually cleaned in the conventional cleaning process;

in the work engineering of the traditional metal processing machine tool, due to different processing means, the metal scraps can be splashed to various places of a workshop to cause the phenomenon of difficult cleaning, and the cleaned metal scraps are generally discarded as waste materials, but the metal belongs to recyclable resources and wastes to a certain extent; therefore, a lathe having a metal scrap recycling structure is proposed to address the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate prior art's not enough, solve the unable recycle's of metal piece problem in the metal parts course of working, the utility model provides a lathe with metal piece retrieves structure.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model discloses a lathe with a metal scrap recovery structure, which comprises a bottom plate; the two sides of the top end of the bottom plate are welded with main plates; a main board is arranged at the bottom side of the lathe; a metal debris collecting device is arranged in a space formed by the main board and the bottom board; the metal debris collection device comprises a hinge; the inner side surface of the main board is rotatably connected with a hinge through a pin shaft; the hinge is rotationally connected with an inclined plate through a pin shaft; one end of a spring is fixedly connected to the inclined plane on the inner side of the inclined plate; the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the main board; the splash of metal debris is avoided, and the collection of the metal debris is realized.

Preferably, a supporting rod is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate; the top of the supporting rod is provided with a metal frame; the two ends of the metal frame are rotatably connected with roll shafts through pin shafts; a conveyor belt is sleeved outside the cross section of the roller shaft; the transportation of the metal scraps is realized.

Preferably, the top height of the conveyor belt is positioned below the motion track of the inclined plate; the width of the conveying belt is greater than the opening width of the inclined plate; the metal scraps are prevented from being scattered to other places, and the metal scraps can accurately slide to the conveyor belt.

Preferably, one end of the bottom plate is provided with a recovery device; the recovery device comprises a recovery box; a structural cavity is formed in the recycling bin; a clamping groove is formed in the side face of the inner wall of the structural cavity; an electromagnet plate is clamped in the clamping groove; ensure that the metal scraps are adsorbed on the electromagnet sheet in the pushing process.

Preferably, a water pump is mounted on the outer side surface of the recovery box; a water pipe is arranged on the water pump; the wall plate of the water pipe penetrating through the recovery box extends into the structural cavity; the part of the water pipe extending into the structural cavity is provided with a spray head; after water flow is sprayed into the structure cavity, floaters such as dust and the like which are sent together can not float out, and the sedimentation of waste metal substances is realized.

Preferably, one end of the metal frame drives the conveyor belt to extend into the recovery box; the electromagnet sheet is positioned above the driving conveyor belt; the electromagnet sheet can adsorb metal scraps conveniently.

The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:

1. the utility model discloses a metallic debris collection device's structural design, under the combined action of hinge and spring, the swash plate is the tilt state, when metallic debris fell on the swash plate, can follow swash plate surface landing to the conveyer belt, and because metallic debris constantly pounded down, the swash plate is under the effect of spring, the light rocking of making a round trip, can guarantee that the metallic debris of adhesion on the swash plate shakes on the conveyer belt, under the combined action of bracing piece and metal frame, the roller rotates and drives the conveyer belt and rotates, accomplished to transport metallic debris among the recovery unit, metallic debris's collection function has been realized, so that going on smoothly of recycle work, the difficult problem of clearing up of metallic debris of having solved the splash.

2. The utility model discloses a recovery unit's structural design, under metal piece collection device's effect, the collection box is sent into to the metal piece, when the metal piece passes through, electro-magnet slab work, can adsorb the metal piece on the electro-magnet slab, after having adsorbed a certain amount of metal piece, can take the electro-magnet slab out, realize the recovery of metal piece, under the effect of water pump, rivers flow into the shower nozzle by the water pipe, the shower nozzle effect is sprayed water inside the structure cavity, make the dust that exists subside among the metal piece, not only realize the recycle of metal, still guaranteed the separation with non-metallic substance, made things convenient for going on fast of recovery work.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a metal debris collecting device according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a recycling apparatus according to the first embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a recycling bin according to a first embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water spraying structure according to the first embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an isometric view of a recovery device according to a second embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a main board; 301. a hinge; 302. a sloping plate; 303. a spring; 304. a support bar; 305. a metal frame; 306. a roll shaft; 307. a conveyor belt; 401. a recycling bin; 402. a structural cavity; 403. a card slot; 404. an electromagnet sheet; 405. a water pump; 406. a water pipe; 407. a spray head; 5. a non-slip mat; 6. and (6) turning the lathe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-4, a lathe with a metal scrap recycling structure includes a base plate 1; the two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 1 are welded with the main plate 2; the bottom side of the lathe 6 is provided with a main board 2; a metal debris collecting device is arranged in a space formed by the main board 2 and the bottom board 1; the metal debris collection device includes a hinge 301; the inner side surface of the main board 2 is rotatably connected with a hinge 301 through a pin shaft; the hinge 301 is rotatably connected with an inclined plate 302 through a pin shaft; one end of a spring 303 is fixedly connected to the inner inclined surface of the inclined plate 302; the other end of the spring 303 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the main board 2; a supporting rod 304 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1; a metal frame 305 is arranged at the top of the supporting rod 304; the two ends of the metal frame 305 are rotatably connected with roll shafts 306 through pin shafts; a conveyor belt 307 is sleeved outside the cross section of the roller 306; the top height of the conveyor belt 307 is positioned below the motion track of the inclined plate 302; the width of the conveyor belt 307 is larger than the opening width of the sloping plate 302; during operation, in traditional metalworking machine tool work, can produce metal debris etc., these metal debris often are because splash or unrestrained in the course of working, cause the phenomenon of difficult collection, and the essence of these metal debris itself still is the metal, recycle to a certain extent, but do not carry out recycle with metal debris among traditional metalworking machine tool, the waste of material has been caused, this application collects the metal debris among the machine tool course through metal debris collection device, under the combined action of hinge 301 and spring 303, swash plate 302 is the slope state, when metal debris falls on swash plate 302, can follow swash plate 302 surface and slide on conveyer belt 307, and because metal debris constantly pounding, swash plate 302 is under the effect of spring 303, the light rocking that makes a round trip, can guarantee that the metal debris on swash plate 302 shakes on conveyer belt 307, under the combined action of bracing piece 304 and metal frame 305, roller 306 rotates and drives conveyer belt 307 and rotates, in having transported metal debris to the recovery device, the smooth collection of metal debris has been realized, so that the adhesion is collected the work, the difficult problem of metal debris that splashes and clear up is carried out.

One end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a recovery device; the recovery device includes a recovery tank 401; a structural cavity 402 is formed in the recycling bin 401; a clamping groove 403 is formed in the side surface of the inner wall of the structural cavity 402; an electromagnet sheet 404 is clamped in the clamping groove 403; a water pump 405 is arranged on the outer side surface of the recovery tank 401; a water pipe 406 is arranged on the water pump 405; the water pipe 406 extends into the structural cavity 402 through the wall of the recovery tank 401; the portion of the water pipe 406 extending into the structural cavity 402 is provided with a spray head 407; one end of the metal frame 305 drives the conveyor belt 307 to extend into the recycling bin 401; the electromagnet sheet 404 is positioned above the driving conveyor belt 307; the during operation, under the effect of scrap metal collection device, scrap metal is sent into collection box 401, when scrap metal passes through, work of electro-magnet slab 404, can adsorb scrap metal on electro-magnet slab 404, after having adsorbed a quantitative scrap metal, can take out electro-magnet slab 404, realize scrap metal's recovery, under the effect of water pump 405, rivers are by water pipe 406 inflow shower nozzle 407, shower nozzle 407 effect sprays water inside structure cavity 402, make the dust that exists among the scrap metal subside, not only the recycle of metal has been realized, the separation with the nonmetal material has still been guaranteed, the quick of recovery work is made things convenient for go on.

Example two

Referring to fig. 5, in a first comparative example, as another embodiment of the present invention, a non-slip mat 5 is installed at the bottom of a support rod 304; during operation, the conveyor belt 307 can be ensured to be more stable and not easy to slide during operation.

The working principle is as follows: in the work of a traditional metal processing machine tool, metal scraps and the like can be generated, the metal scraps are always splashed or scattered in the processing process and are not easy to collect, the nature of the metal scraps is still metal and can be recycled to a certain extent, but the metal scraps are not recycled in the traditional metal processing machine tool and waste of materials is caused, in the application, the metal scraps in the processing process of the machine tool are collected by a metal scrap collecting device, under the combined action of a hinge 301 and a spring 303, an inclined state is formed in an inclined state of an inclined plate 302, when the metal scraps fall on the inclined plate 302, the metal scraps can slide on a conveyor belt 307 along the surface of the inclined plate 302, and due to the continuous falling of the metal scraps, the inclined plate 302 slightly shakes back and forth under the action of the spring 303, the metal scraps adhered on the inclined plate 302 can be guaranteed to shake on the conveyor belt 307, under the combined action of a support rod 304 and a metal frame roller shaft 305, the conveyor belt 307 is driven to rotate 306, and the metal scraps are conveyed to a recycling device, so that the collection of the metal scraps is realized and the recycling work is smooth; under the effect of scrap metal collection device, scrap metal is sent into collection box 401, when scrap metal passes through, work of electro-magnet slab 404, can adsorb scrap metal on electro-magnet slab 404, after having adsorbed a certain amount of scrap metal, can take out electro-magnet slab 404, realize scrap metal's recovery, under the effect of water pump 405, rivers are by water pipe 406 inflow shower nozzle 407, shower nozzle 407 effect is sprayed water inside structure cavity 402, make the dust that exists subside among the scrap metal, not only the recycle of metal has been realized, still guaranteed the separation with nonmetal material, the quick of recovery work has been made things convenient for.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A lathe with a metal scrap recovery structure is characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1); the two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (1) are welded with main plates (2); the bottom side of the lathe (6) is provided with a main board (2); a metal debris collecting device is arranged in a space formed by enclosing the main board (2) and the bottom board (1); the metal debris collection device comprises a hinge (301); the inner side surface of the main board (2) is rotatably connected with a hinge (301) through a pin shaft; the hinge (301) is rotatably connected with an inclined plate (302) through a pin shaft; one end of a spring (303) is fixedly connected to the inner inclined surface of the inclined plate (302); the other end of the spring (303) is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the main plate (2).

2. The lathe having a metal chip recovery structure as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a supporting rod (304) is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate (1); a metal frame (305) is arranged at the top of the supporting rod (304); two ends of the metal frame (305) are rotatably connected with a roll shaft (306) through a pin shaft; the outer portion of the cross section of the roller shaft (306) is sleeved with a conveyor belt (307).

3. The lathe having a metal chip recycling structure as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the top height of the conveyor belt (307) is positioned below the motion track of the inclined plate (302); the width of the conveyor belt (307) is larger than the opening width of the sloping plate (302).

4. A lathe having a metal chip recovering structure according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a recovery device; the recovery device comprises a recovery tank (401); a structural cavity (402) is formed in the recycling box (401); a clamping groove (403) is formed in the side surface of the inner wall of the structural cavity (402); an electromagnet plate (404) is clamped in the clamping groove (403).

5. The lathe having a metal chip recycling structure as set forth in claim 4, wherein: a water pump (405) is mounted on the outer side surface of the recovery box (401); a water pipe (406) is arranged on the water pump (405); the wall of the water pipe (406) penetrating through the recycling bin (401) extends into the structural cavity (402); the part of the water pipe (406) extending into the structural cavity (402) is provided with a spray head (407).

6. The lathe having a metal chip recovery structure as set forth in claim 5, wherein: one end of the metal frame (305) drives the conveyor belt (307) to extend into the recovery box (401); the electromagnet sheet (404) is positioned above the driving conveyor belt (307).