CN218193672U - Positioning drilling and tapping machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning drilling tapping machine, which comprises a frame, a clamping mechanism and a processing mechanism; the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping assembly and a driving cylinder, the clamping assembly is used for clamping and fixing a workpiece, and the driving cylinder is used for driving the clamping assembly to ascend and descend so as to adjust the horizontal machining position; the machining mechanism comprises a machining assembly, a moving assembly and a driving motor, the machining assembly is used for positioning, drilling and tapping the workpiece, the moving assembly is used for driving the machining assembly to be close to and far away from the workpiece, the driving motor is used for driving the machining assembly to machine the workpiece, and the machining assembly comprises an installation box and a positioning drill bit, a drilling drill bit and a tapping drill bit which are sequentially installed on the installation box. The utility model can position, drill and tap the workpiece in sequence, can reduce the processing procedure and improve the processing efficiency; and when the bending workpiece is machined, the workpiece does not need to be adjusted manually, and therefore the bending machine is applicable to complex workpieces and wide in application range.

Description

Positioning drilling and tapping machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a drilling and tapping technical field, in particular to location drilling and tapping machine.

Background

Nowadays, the drilling and the tapping of processing work piece are mostly operated for traditional manual work, and the process of drilling and tapping is independent separately mostly, and the work piece needs to use drilling equipment earlier to drill, and rethread tapping equipment carries out the tapping, and above working method manufacturing procedure is many, and machining efficiency is low, and the machining precision is poor.

In addition, the existing drilling and tapping integrated machine is not suitable for drilling and tapping at multiple positions of a complex workpiece, such as drilling and tapping a bent workpiece, so that the workpiece needs to be manually adjusted, and the application range is narrow.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least. Therefore, the utility model provides a positioning drilling and tapping machine, which can sequentially position, drill and tap a workpiece, can reduce the processing procedures and improve the processing efficiency; and when the bending workpiece is machined, the workpiece does not need to be adjusted manually, and therefore the bending machine is applicable to complex workpieces and wide in application range.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

a positioning drilling and tapping machine comprises a rack, a clamping mechanism and a processing mechanism;

the machine frame is provided with a working platform, and the working platform is provided with a mounting frame;

the clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting frame and comprises a clamping component and a driving cylinder, the clamping component is used for clamping and fixing a workpiece, and the driving cylinder is used for driving the clamping component to lift so as to adjust the processing horizontal position;

the processing mechanism is installed on the mounting bracket for fix a position the work piece, drilling and tapping, including processing subassembly, removal subassembly and driving motor, the processing subassembly passes through the mounting panel and installs on removing the subassembly, and the processing subassembly is used for fixing a position the work piece, drilling and tapping, and the removal subassembly is used for driving the processing subassembly and is close to and keeps away from the work piece, and driving motor is used for driving the processing subassembly and processes the work piece, and the processing subassembly includes the install bin and installs location drill bit, drilling drill bit and the tapping drill bit on the install bin in proper order.

According to the utility model discloses a location drilling and tapping machine has following beneficial effect at least:

the clamping mechanism of the utility model is provided with a clamping component and a driving cylinder, the clamping component can clamp and fix the workpiece, so that the workpiece has stability, and the driving cylinder can drive the clamping component to lift to adjust the horizontal processing position of the workpiece without manually adjusting the workpiece; the method is suitable for complex workpieces, and has a wide application range; and through setting up the processing subassembly, including location drill bit, drilling drill bit and tapping drill bit, and then, can fix a position, drill and the tapping to the work piece in proper order, and then, reducible manufacturing procedure improves machining efficiency.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, clamping unit includes the curb plate, presss from both sides tight seat and clamping piece, and the installation axle is installed to the vertical setting of curb plate on the curb plate, and the one end and the installation hub rotation of pressing from both sides tight seat are connected, and the one end that presss from both sides tight seat and keep away from the installation axle is provided with the connecting axle, and the cover is equipped with the go-between on the connecting axle, and the go-between is connected with the output that drives actuating cylinder, and the clamping piece is installed on pressing from both sides tight seat, and the clamping piece butt presss from both sides tight work piece.

The beneficial results are: the clamping assembly comprises a side plate, a clamping seat and a clamping piece, the clamping seat is installed on the side plate through an installation shaft, and therefore a workpiece is placed on the clamping seat stably; the output that drives actuating cylinder links to each other with the go-between to the go-between is connected with the connecting axle on pressing from both sides tight seat, and then, drives actuating cylinder and can drive and press from both sides tight seat and rotate around the installation axle in order to adjust work piece processing horizontal position, and need not manual operation and adjust the work piece, has improved machining efficiency.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, be provided with on the tight seat of clamp with work piece assorted mounting groove.

The beneficial results are: through set up on pressing from both sides tight seat with work piece assorted mounting groove, can fix a position the work piece, be convenient for place the work piece, can effectively prevent that the work piece from taking place the skew in the course of working for the work piece has stability.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the below at clamp base both ends all is provided with the supporting seat, and the supporting seat is used for the butt and supports the both ends of pressing from both sides the clamp base.

The beneficial results are: the supporting seats are arranged below the two ends of the clamping seat, the supporting seats can be abutted against the bottoms of the two ends of the clamping seat and support the clamping seat, and therefore when the machining assembly positions, drills and taps a workpiece, the workpiece can be accurately and stably machined.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, remove the subassembly and be cross slip table module.

The beneficial results are: the movable assembly is a cross sliding table module, the cross sliding table module comprises a transverse sliding table module and a longitudinal sliding table module, the movable assembly can be driven to move up and down and left and right, the movable assembly can be accurately moved to a workpiece machining position, the workpiece can be sequentially positioned, drilled and tapped, and therefore the accurate and smooth machining process can be guaranteed, and the workpiece machining quality is improved.

According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, clamping mechanism still includes sharp slip table module, and clamping unit installs on sharp slip table module, and sharp slip table module is used for driving clamping unit and carries out horizontal displacement.

The beneficial results are: the clamping component is installed on the straight line slip table module, and the straight line slip table module can drive clamping component horizontal migration in order to process a plurality of positions on the work piece, and then, need not manual operation and adjust work piece processing position, has improved machining efficiency effectively.

According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, one side that the mounting bracket was kept away from to sharp slip table module is provided with limit baffle, and limit baffle is used for carrying on spacingly to clamping component.

The beneficial results are: the limiting baffle is arranged on one side, away from the mounting frame, of the linear sliding table module, the clamping assembly can be limited, and therefore the clamping assembly is effectively prevented from exceeding the stroke in the moving process and the machining position of the workpiece is not accurate.

According to some embodiments of the invention, the clamping member is a quick clamp.

The beneficial results are: the clamping piece is a quick clamp, can quickly position and clamp the workpiece, is stable in clamping, can be convenient for clamping the workpiece, and effectively improves the workpiece machining efficiency.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, be provided with on the install bin with location drill bit, drilling bit, the corresponding a plurality of cutting fluid spray tubes of tapping drill bit, the cutting fluid spray tube is used for spraying the cutting fluid.

The beneficial results are: a plurality of cutting fluid spray pipes set up on the install bin, and the cutting fluid spray pipe can be with the processing position of cutting fluid injection to the work piece, and then, can cool off drilling, tapping position on the work piece, reduce the drill bit wearing and tearing, and improve work piece surface quality.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the work platform below is provided with the collecting box, and the collecting box is used for collecting the cutting fluid.

The beneficial results are: the working platform below is provided with the collecting box, can collect the cutting fluid, and then, is convenient for carry out recycle to the cutting fluid.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clamping assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is another schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the cutting machine comprises a working platform 100, a mounting frame 110, a clamping assembly 120, a driving cylinder 130, a machining assembly 140, a moving assembly 150, a driving motor 160, a mounting plate 170, a mounting box 180, a positioning drill 190, a drilling drill 200, a tapping drill 210, a side plate 220, a clamping seat 230, a clamping member 240, a mounting shaft 250, a connecting shaft 260, a connecting ring 270, a mounting groove 280, a supporting seat 290, a linear sliding table module 300, a limit baffle 310, a cutting fluid spray pipe 320, a collecting box 330 and a workpiece 340.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as the directions or positional relationships indicated by upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but not for indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

A positional drill-tapping machine is described in detail below in one specific embodiment with reference to fig. 1-3. It is to be understood that the following description is illustrative only and is not intended as a specific limitation on the invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a positioning drilling and tapping machine comprises a frame, a clamping mechanism and a processing mechanism;

wherein, the frame is provided with a working platform 100, and the working platform 100 is provided with a mounting rack 110;

the clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 110 and comprises a clamping assembly 120 and a driving cylinder 130, wherein the clamping assembly 120 is used for clamping and fixing the workpiece 340, and the driving cylinder 130 is used for driving the clamping assembly 120 to ascend and descend so as to adjust the processing horizontal position;

the machining mechanism is installed on the installation frame 110 and is used for positioning, drilling and tapping the workpiece 340, the machining mechanism comprises a machining assembly 140 and a moving assembly 150, the machining assembly 140 is installed on the moving assembly 150 through an installation plate 170, the machining assembly 140 is used for positioning, drilling and tapping the workpiece 340, the moving assembly 150 is used for driving the machining assembly 140 to be close to and far away from the workpiece 340, a driving motor 160 is used for driving the machining assembly 140 to machine the workpiece 340, and the machining assembly 140 comprises an installation box 180 and a positioning drill bit 190, a drilling drill bit 200 and a tapping drill bit 210 which are sequentially installed on the installation box 180.

The clamping mechanism of the utility model is provided with the clamping component 120 and the driving cylinder 130, the clamping component 120 can clamp and fix the workpiece 340, so that the workpiece 340 has stability, and the driving cylinder 130 can drive the clamping component 120 to lift to adjust the horizontal processing position of the workpiece 340 without manually adjusting the workpiece 340; the method is suitable for the complex workpiece 340 and has wide application range; and through setting up processing subassembly 140, including location drill bit 190, drilling drill bit 200 and tapping drill bit 210, and then, can fix a position, bore a hole and the tapping to work piece 340 in proper order, and then, reducible manufacturing procedure improves machining efficiency.

Referring to fig. 2, the clamping assembly 120 includes a side plate 220, a clamping seat 230 and a clamping member 240, the side plate 220 is vertically disposed, an installation shaft 250 is installed on the side plate 220, one end of the clamping seat 230 is rotatably connected with the installation shaft 250, a connection shaft 260 is disposed at one end of the clamping seat 230 far away from the installation shaft 250, a connection ring 270 is sleeved on the connection shaft 260, the connection ring 270 is connected with an output end of the driving cylinder 130, the clamping member 240 is installed on the clamping seat 230, and the clamping member 240 abuts against and clamps the workpiece 340.

The clamping assembly 120 comprises a side plate 220, a clamping seat 230 and a clamping piece 240, wherein the clamping seat 230 is mounted on the side plate 220 through a mounting shaft 250, and therefore, a workpiece 340 is placed on the clamping seat 230 stably; the output end of the driving cylinder 130 is connected with the connecting ring 270, and the connecting ring 270 is connected with the connecting shaft 260 on the clamping seat 230, so that the driving cylinder 130 can drive the clamping seat 230 to rotate around the mounting shaft 250 to adjust the processing horizontal position of the workpiece 340, manual operation is not needed to adjust the workpiece 340, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 3, the clamping seat 230 is provided with a mounting groove 280 matched with a workpiece 340.

Through set up on pressing from both sides tight seat 230 with work piece 340 assorted mounting groove 280, can fix a position work piece 340, be convenient for place work piece 340, can effectively prevent that work piece 340 from taking place the skew in the course of working for work piece 340 has stability.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the supporting seats 290 are disposed below the two ends of the clamping seat 230, and the supporting seats 290 are used for abutting and supporting the two ends of the clamping seat 230.

Supporting seats 290 are arranged below the two ends of the clamping seat 230, the supporting seats 290 can be abutted against the bottoms of the two ends of the clamping seat 230 and support the clamping seat, and therefore when the machining assembly 140 positions, drills and taps the workpiece 340, accurate and stable machining of the workpiece 340 can be guaranteed.

Specifically, the moving assembly 150 is a cross slide module.

The moving assembly 150 is a cross sliding table module, the cross sliding table module comprises a transverse sliding table module and a longitudinal sliding table module, the processing assembly 140 can be driven to move up and down, the processing assembly 140 can be accurately moved to the processing position of the workpiece 340, the workpiece 340 can be sequentially positioned, drilled and tapped, the accuracy and smoothness of the processing process can be guaranteed, and the processing quality of the workpiece 340 is improved.

The utility model discloses a in some embodiments, clamping mechanism still includes sharp slip table module 300, and clamping component 120 installs on sharp slip table module 300, and sharp slip table module 300 is used for driving clamping component 120 and carries out horizontal displacement.

The clamping assembly 120 is installed on the linear sliding table module 300, and the linear sliding table module 300 can drive the clamping assembly 120 to move horizontally so as to process a plurality of positions on the workpiece 340, so that the processing position of the workpiece 340 can be adjusted without manual operation, and the processing efficiency is effectively improved.

Preferably, one side of the linear sliding table module 300, which is away from the mounting frame 110, is provided with a limiting baffle 310, and the limiting baffle 310 is used for limiting the clamping assembly 120.

The limiting baffle 310 is arranged on one side, away from the mounting frame 110, of the linear sliding table module 300, and can limit the clamping assembly 120, so that the clamping assembly 120 is effectively prevented from exceeding the stroke in the moving process, and the machining position of the workpiece 340 is not accurate.

Specifically, the clamp 240 is a quick clamp.

The clamping member 240 is a quick clamp, can quickly position and clamp the workpiece 340, and is stable in clamping, so that the workpiece 340 can be conveniently clamped, and the processing efficiency of the workpiece 340 is effectively improved.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting box 180 is provided with a plurality of cutting fluid nozzles 320 corresponding to the positioning drill 190, the drilling drill 200, and the tapping drill 210, and the cutting fluid nozzles 320 are used for spraying cutting fluid.

The cutting fluid nozzles 320 are arranged on the mounting box 180, and the cutting fluid nozzles 320 are connected with a cutting fluid box (not shown) through cutting fluid conveying pipes, so that the cutting fluid nozzles 320 can spray the cutting fluid to the machining positions on the workpiece 340, the drilling and tapping positions on the workpiece 340 can be cooled, the abrasion of a drill bit is reduced, and the surface quality of the workpiece 340 is improved.

Preferably, a collection tank 330 is disposed below the work platform 100, and the collection tank 330 is used for collecting the cutting fluid.

A liquid outlet (not shown) is arranged on the working platform 100, a collecting box 330 is arranged below the working platform 100, and the cutting fluid can flow to the collecting box 330 through the liquid outlet, so that the cutting fluid can be collected, and the cutting fluid can be recycled conveniently.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A positional drilling tapping machine, comprising:

the device comprises a rack and a control system, wherein the rack is provided with a working platform (100), and a mounting rack (110) is arranged on the working platform (100);

the clamping mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting rack (110) and comprises a clamping assembly (120) and a driving cylinder (130), the clamping assembly (120) is used for clamping and fixing a workpiece (340), and the driving cylinder (130) is used for driving the clamping assembly (120) to ascend and descend so as to adjust the processing horizontal position;

the machining mechanism is installed on the mounting frame (110) and used for positioning, drilling and tapping a workpiece (340), and comprises a machining assembly (140), a moving assembly (150) and a driving motor (160), wherein the machining assembly (140) is installed on the moving assembly (150) through a mounting plate (170), the machining assembly (140) is used for positioning, drilling and tapping the workpiece (340), the moving assembly (150) is used for driving the machining assembly (140) to be close to and far away from the workpiece (340), the driving motor (160) is used for driving the machining assembly (140) to machine the workpiece (340), and the machining assembly (140) comprises a mounting box (180) and a positioning drill bit (190), a drilling drill bit (200) and a tapping drill bit (210) which are sequentially installed on the mounting box (180).

2. The positioning drilling and tapping machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly (120) comprises a side plate (220), a clamping seat (230) and a clamping piece (240), the side plate (220) is vertically arranged, an installation shaft (250) is installed on the side plate (220), one end of the clamping seat (230) is rotatably connected with the installation shaft (250), one end, far away from the installation shaft (250), of the clamping seat (230) is provided with a connecting shaft (260), the connecting shaft (260) is sleeved with a connecting ring (270), the connecting ring (270) is connected with the output end of the driving cylinder (130), the clamping piece (240) is installed on the clamping seat (230), and the clamping piece (240) abuts against and clamps a workpiece (340).

3. The machine according to claim 2, wherein the clamping seat (230) is provided with a mounting groove (280) matching the workpiece (340).

4. The machine according to claim 2, wherein a support seat (290) is provided below each of the two ends of the clamping seat (230), the support seats (290) being adapted to abut and support the two ends of the clamping seat (230).

5. The machine according to claim 1, wherein the moving assembly (150) is a cross slide module.

6. The positioning drilling and tapping machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism further comprises a linear sliding table module (300), the clamping assembly (120) is mounted on the linear sliding table module (300), and the linear sliding table module (300) is used for driving the clamping assembly (120) to perform horizontal displacement.

7. The positioning drilling and tapping machine according to claim 6, wherein a limiting baffle (310) is arranged on one side of the linear sliding table module (300) away from the mounting frame (110), and the limiting baffle (310) is used for limiting the clamping assembly (120).

8. The machine according to claim 2, wherein the clamping member (240) is a quick clamp.

9. The machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of cutting fluid nozzles (320) corresponding to the positioning drill bit (190), the drilling drill bit (200) and the tapping drill bit (210) are arranged on the mounting box (180), and the cutting fluid nozzles (320) are used for spraying cutting fluid.

10. The machine according to claim 1, wherein a collection box (330) is arranged below the work platform (100), the collection box (330) being used for collecting the cutting fluid.

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