CN218189850U

CN218189850U - Waste recovery device

Info

Publication number: CN218189850U
Application number: CN202222150032.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张少飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-16
Filing date: 2022-08-16
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a waste recovery device field, the utility model discloses a waste recovery device, which comprises a box body, two crushing rollers are installed in the box body, a feed hopper is installed on the top surface of the box body in a running manner, a through groove is arranged on the left side surface of the box body, a sieve plate is installed in the box body, the sieve plate runs through the through groove and extends out of the box body, and a vibrating motor is installed on the bottom surface of the sieve plate; install the water tank on the right flank of box, install the water pump on the water tank, the one end of the outlet pipe of water pump is connected with the ring pipe, the fixed cover of ring pipe is established on the feeder hopper, install a plurality of atomizer on the inner wall of ring pipe, it is a plurality of atomizer all runs through one side of feeder hopper. The utility model discloses a set up water tank, water pump, ring pipe, atomizer, before smashing the waste material, make the waste material moist to avoid the waste material to produce the dust that flies upward when smashing, avoid causing environmental pollution.

Description

Waste recovery device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste recovery device field especially relates to a waste recovery device.

Background

Road construction refers to the planning, surveying, designing, construction, maintenance and the like of roads, and is a branch of civil engineering. In the course of road construction, a large amount of waste materials are often produced. The waste materials are directly discarded, which easily causes waste of resources. At this time, a waste recovery device is needed to process and utilize the waste, so that the resource utilization rate is improved.

The existing Chinese patent with the publication number of CN216756548U discloses a waste recovery device for highway engineering construction, which comprises: a recycling bin; the right side of the crushing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the recovery box; remove the screening subassembly, the right side fixed connection who removes the screening subassembly includes the diaphragm in the left middle part of collection box, the right side fixed connection of diaphragm in the left middle part of collection box, the top fixedly connected with sliding sleeve of diaphragm. The utility model provides a waste recovery device is used in highway engineering construction carries out the free fall through the waste material after smashing in the collection box, and the in-process that falls under makes the filter reciprocate with higher speed by the weight and the gravity of waste material self, makes first spring and second spring shrink the expansion simultaneously to the range of movement of aggravation filter, simple structure is practical, can effectively avoid the phenomenon appearance that the filter was blockked up to the waste material.

However, the technical scheme has the following defects: in the process of crushing the waste, a large amount of dust is easily generated, and environmental pollution is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a waste recovery device to solve above-mentioned at least one technical problem.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, adopt following technical scheme to realize:

a waste recovery device comprises a box body, wherein two crushing rollers are rotatably mounted in the box body, a feed hopper is penetratingly mounted on the top surface of the box body, a through groove is formed in the left side surface of the box body, a sieve plate is mounted in the box body, the sieve plate penetrates through the through groove and extends out of the box body, and a vibration motor is mounted on the bottom surface of the sieve plate; install the water tank on the right flank of box, install the water pump on the water tank, the one end of the outlet pipe of water pump is connected with the ring pipe, the fixed cover of ring pipe is established on the feeder hopper, install a plurality of atomizer on the inner wall of ring pipe, it is a plurality of atomizer all runs through one side of feeder hopper.

Preferably, two all run through in the crushing roller and be provided with the axostylus axostyle, the axostylus axostyle rotates with the box to be connected, the one end of axostylus axostyle extends to outside the box, two the axostylus axostyle is located one of the box outside and all installs the gear wheel, two gear wheel meshing connects, be provided with on the box and be used for driving the rotatory actuating mechanism of gear wheel.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor installed on the back face of the box body, a driving gear is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the driving motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the large gear.

Preferably, install two pairs of fixing bases on the inner wall of box, the top and the below of sieve all are provided with the magnetism frame, two the magnetism frame is pegged graft with two pairs of fixing bases respectively.

Preferably, a collection box with an opening at the top is arranged below the sieve plate, four idler wheels are mounted on the bottom surface of the collection box, and the four idler wheels are respectively in sliding connection with two sliding grooves formed in the inner bottom surface of the box body.

Preferably, a liquid injection pipe is arranged on the right side surface of the water tank in a penetrating way; two box doors are hinged on the front surface of the box body.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a set up water tank, water pump, ring channel, atomizer, before smashing the waste material, through starting the water pump, carry the water in the water tank in the ring channel, and then spout water smoke to the waste material through atomizer, make the waste material moist to avoid the waste material to produce the dust that flies upward when smashing, avoid causing environmental pollution.

2. The utility model discloses a set up fixing base, magnetism frame, can adsorb the iron object in the crushed aggregates through the magnetism frame to be convenient for carry out recycle to the iron object in the waste material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the magnetic frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of the present invention;

reference numerals are as follows: 1. a box body; 2. a water tank; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a fixed seat; 6. a magnetic frame; 7. a through groove; 8. a sieve plate; 9. a vibration motor; 10. a collection box; 11. a roller; 12. a chute; 13. a shaft lever; 14. a drive motor; 15. a driving gear; 16. a bull gear; 17. a liquid injection pipe; 18. a water pump; 19. an annular tube; 20. an atomizing spray head.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further explained below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the following embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments are included. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4 and 5, the waste recovery device comprises a box body 1, wherein two crushing rollers 3 are rotatably mounted in the box body 1, a feed hopper 4 is penetratingly mounted on the top surface of the box body 1, a through groove 7 is formed in the left side surface of the box body 1, a sieve plate 8 is mounted in the box body 1, the sieve plate 8 penetrates through the through groove 7 and extends out of the box body 1, and a vibrating motor 9 is mounted on the bottom surface of the sieve plate 8; install water tank 2 on the right flank of box 1, install water pump 18 on the water tank 2, in water pump 18's the end that draws water extended to water tank 2, the one end of water pump 18's outlet pipe was connected with annular tube 19, and the fixed cover of annular tube 19 is established on feeder hopper 4, installs a plurality of atomizer 20 on annular tube 19's the inner wall, and a plurality of atomizer 20 all run through one side of feeder hopper 4. All run through in two crushing rollers 3 and be provided with axostylus axostyle 13, axostylus axostyle 13 rotates with box 1 and is connected, the one end of axostylus axostyle 13 extends to outside box 1, two axostylus axostyles 13 are located one of the outer one of box 1 and all install gear wheel 16, two gear wheel 16 meshes and connects, install driving motor 14 on the back of box 1, fixedly connected with driving gear 15 on driving motor 14's the power output shaft, driving gear 15 is connected with gear wheel 16 meshes, when driving motor 14 moves, can drive driving gear 15 rotatory, and then it is rotatory that the meshing drives a gear wheel 16, and then the meshing drives another gear wheel 16 rotatory, when two gear wheel 16 are rotatory, can drive two axostylus axostyles 13 rotatory, and then drive two crushing rollers 3 rotatory. A collecting box 10 with an opening at the top is arranged below the sieve plate 8, four idler wheels 11 are arranged on the bottom surface of the collecting box 10, the four idler wheels 11 are respectively in sliding connection with two sliding chutes 12 arranged on the inner bottom surface of the box body 1, crushed material blocks screened by the sieve plate 8 fall into the collecting box 10, and a liquid injection pipe 17 is arranged on the right side surface of the water tank 2 in a penetrating manner, so that water can be injected into the water tank 2 conveniently; two box doors are hinged on the front surface of the box body 1, so that the magnetic frame 6 and the collecting box 10 can be conveniently taken and placed.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used specifically, the driving motor 14 is started, the driving gear 15 is further driven to rotate, one large gear 16 is further driven to rotate in a meshed mode, the other large gear 16 is further driven to rotate in a meshed mode, when the two large gears 16 rotate, the two shaft rods 13 are driven to rotate, the two crushing rollers 3 are further driven to rotate in opposite directions, then, the water in the water tank 2 is conveyed into the annular pipe 19 by starting the water pump 18, water mist is sprayed out through the multiple atomizing nozzles 20, waste materials generated in highway construction are added into the box body 1 through the feed hopper 4, and when the waste materials pass through the feed hopper 4, the water mist is sprayed to the waste materials through the multiple nozzles, so that the waste materials are wet, flying dust generated when the waste materials are crushed is avoided, and environmental pollution is avoided; when the waste material falls between two crushing rollers 3, two rotatory crushing rollers 3 can smash the waste material, the material after smashing can fall on sieve 8, make sieve 8 screen the material, make great waste material stay sieve 8 top, make less garrulous material sediment pass sieve 8 and fall in collecting box 10, through starting vibrating motor 9, make sieve 8 send vibrations, thereby the messenger accelerates the screening efficiency of sieve 8, and sieve 8 receives after shaking, can transport the waste material of sieve 8 upper surface left gradually, thereby make the material discharge outside box 1 through leading to groove 7.

After the material screening is finished, the box door is opened, and the materials are taken out from the box body 1 through the collecting box 10, so that the waste materials are classified, and the problems of resource waste, environment pollution and the like caused by inconvenience in waste material classification are solved.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, in the case where the other portions are the same as those of embodiment 1, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: install two pairs of fixing bases 5 on the inner wall of box 1, the top and the below of sieve 8 all are provided with magnetism frame 6, and magnetism frame 6 is made by magnet, and fixing base 5 is the plastics material, and two magnetism frames 6 peg graft with two pairs of fixing bases 5 respectively.

The working principle is as follows: through setting up magnetism frame 6, the crushed aggregates after being smashed by crushing roller 3 can at first fall on magnetism frame 6, and magnetism frame 6 can adsorb the iron object in the crushed aggregates, and the crushed aggregates sediment after the screening of sieve 8 can fall on another magnetism frame 6 to make magnetism frame 6 adsorb the garrulous iron plate in the crushed sediment.

After using one end time, through opening two chamber doors, then take two magnetism framves 6 out from two pairs of fixing bases 5, take out two magnetism framves 6 from box 1 to be convenient for take away the iron object that adsorbs on magnetism frame 6.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste recovery device, includes box (1), two crushing rollers (3) are installed to box (1) internal rotation, run through on the top surface of box (1) and install feeder hopper (4), logical groove (7) have been seted up on the left surface of box (1), install sieve (8) in box (1), sieve (8) run through outside logical groove (7) extend to box (1), its characterized in that: a vibrating motor (9) is arranged on the bottom surface of the sieve plate (8); install water tank (2) on the right flank of box (1), install water pump (18) on water tank (2), the one end of the outlet pipe of water pump (18) is connected with annular pipe (19), annular pipe (19) fixed cover is established on feeder hopper (4), install a plurality of atomizer (20) on the inner wall of annular pipe (19), it is a plurality of atomizer (20) all run through one side of feeder hopper (4).

2. The waste recycling apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: two all run through in crushing roller (3) and be provided with axostylus axostyle (13), axostylus axostyle (13) are rotated with box (1) and are connected, outside the one end of axostylus axostyle (13) extends to box (1), two one that axostylus axostyle (13) are located box (1) is served and all installs gear wheel (16), two gear wheel (16) meshing is connected, be provided with on box (1) and be used for driving the rotatory actuating mechanism of gear wheel (16).

3. A waste recovery device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (14) installed on the back face of the box body (1), a driving gear (15) is fixedly connected to a power output shaft of the driving motor (14), and the driving gear (15) is meshed with the large gear (16).

4. The waste recycling apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: install two pairs of fixing base (5) on the inner wall of box (1), the top and the below of sieve (8) all are provided with magnetism frame (6), two magnetism frame (6) are pegged graft with two pairs of fixing base (5) respectively.

5. The scrap recycling apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein: the screen plate is characterized in that a collecting box (10) with an opening at the top is arranged below the screen plate (8), four rollers (11) are mounted on the bottom surface of the collecting box (10), and the four rollers (11) are respectively in sliding connection with two sliding grooves (12) formed in the inner bottom surface of the box body (1).

6. The scrap recycling apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: a liquid injection pipe (17) is arranged on the right side surface of the water tank (2) in a penetrating way; two box doors are hinged to the front face of the box body (1).