CN218189336U

CN218189336U - Powdery raw material preparation device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Info

Publication number: CN218189336U
Application number: CN202222048994.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱展聪
Original assignee: Hunan Danguiyuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Danguiyuan Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-05
Filing date: 2022-08-05
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a powdery raw material preparation device of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing and aims at the problems of lower efficiency and uneven medicine configuration when the medicinal materials are configured; the utility model discloses a driving motor rotates and to drive two grinding roller opposite direction rotations and grind the crushing to the medicinal material raw materials, has better grinding effect, drives the sieve through vibrations subassembly and shakes the screening, can avoid not smashing in complete medicinal material gets into the feed cylinder, can make the raw materials configuration more even, improves pharmaceutical quality, stirs the medicinal material through the stirring subassembly, makes various medicinal material raw materials mix more evenly, has improved pharmaceutical quality.

Description

Powdery raw material preparation device for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of herbal pieces-processing, concretely relates to herbal pieces-'s likepowder raw and other materials prepares device.

Background

The decoction pieces are prepared by processing Chinese medicinal materials according to the theory of Chinese medicine and the processing method of Chinese medicine, and can be directly used as Chinese medicine in clinical Chinese medicine.

The preparation process of the decoction pieces needs to grind various raw materials into powder and then mix the powder, and the preparation of the raw materials of the decoction pieces often has the following inconvenience:

(1) the raw materials of medicinal materials need to be ground and mixed when being configured, and the raw materials are often required to be processed by a plurality of procedures, so that the operation is inconvenient, and the production efficiency of pharmacy is influenced.

(2) The medicinal materials can contain incompletely crushed raw materials after being ground, and the incompletely crushed raw materials can cause uneven medicinal material configuration during mixing and subsequent processing, thereby influencing the pharmaceutical quality.

Therefore, a device for preparing powdery raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is needed, and the problems of low efficiency and uneven medicine preparation when the medicinal materials are prepared are solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is prepared to herbal pieces-likepowder raw and other materials to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is prepared to herbal pieces-likepowder raw and other materials, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top intercommunication of box has the feeder hopper, one side lateral wall of box rotates the pivot that is connected with two symmetries and sets up, the lateral wall fastening cover of pivot has connect the grinding roller, the one end of pivot is fixed with drive gear, two the intermeshing transmission between the drive gear, driving motor is installed to one side outer wall of box, driving motor and one of them pivot coaxial coupling, logical groove has been seted up to one side lateral wall of box, it is connected with the sieve to rotate between the both sides lateral wall that leads to the groove, the bottom of sieve is provided with the vibrations subassembly, the bottom mounting of box has the feed cylinder, the inside of feed cylinder is provided with the stirring subassembly, the bottom mounting of box have with the play hopper of feed cylinder intercommunication, the bottom that goes out the hopper is provided with the valve.

What need explain in the scheme, the vibrations subassembly include with box one side lateral wall rotates the dwang of connecting, the lateral wall fastening cup joint of dwang has the cam, the cam with the sieve cooperatees, one side lateral wall of box is fixed with the backup pad that two symmetries set up, the top of backup pad with be fixed with the spring between the bottom of sieve, one side outer wall of box rotates and is connected with the belt pulley that distributes from top to bottom two, two belt pulleys respectively with dwang and one of them the pivot is coaxial to be set up, two the drive belt has been cup jointed jointly to the lateral wall of belt pulley.

It is further worth explaining, the stirring subassembly includes that two are fixed respectively bracing piece on the inner wall of box both sides, two be fixed with the protecting crust between the bracing piece, the bottom of protecting crust is rotated and is connected with the puddler, the lateral wall of puddler is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's stirring leaf, the one end of dwang run through to in the protecting crust, the one end of dwang with the top of puddler all is fixed with intermeshing's bevel gear.

It should be further noted that a baffle is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the box body, the baffle is positioned above the sieve plate, and the baffle and the inner wall of one side of the box body are obliquely arranged.

As a preferable embodiment, a recycling bin is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body, and the recycling bin is communicated with the through groove.

As a preferred embodiment, the sieve plate and the through groove are arranged in an inclined manner, the cam is located below the sieve plate, and the cam is in contact with the sieve plate.

In a preferred embodiment, a mounting seat is fixed to an outer wall of one side of the box, and a bottom end of the driving motor is fixed to a top end of the mounting seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of device is prepared to herbal pieces-likepowder raw and other materials includes following beneficial effect at least:

(1) Rotate through driving motor and can drive two and grind roller subtend rotation and grind the smashing to the medicinal material raw materials, have better grinding effect, drive the sieve through vibrations subassembly and carry out vibration screening, can avoid not smashing in complete medicinal material gets into the feed cylinder, can make the raw materials configuration more even, improve pharmacy quality, stir medicinal material through the stirring subassembly, make various medicinal material raw materials mix more evenly, improved pharmacy quality.

(2) Make the sieve can carry out vibration screening through the reciprocal extrusion sieve of cam, have better screening effect, also can avoid the sieve surface to appear piling stifled simultaneously, can also send not smashing complete raw materials to the collection box in when the sieve shakes and retrieve and do over again and handle, reduced the pharmacy cost, dispose medicine raw materials through using the device, can realize grinding, screening and the mixture to the medicinal material, improved pharmaceutical efficiency greatly, reduced the work burden.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a back view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the case structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stirring assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a grinding roller; 5. a transmission gear; 6. a drive motor; 7. a through groove; 8. a sieve plate; 9. a vibration assembly; 91. rotating the rod; 92. a cam; 93. a support plate; 94. a spring; 95. a belt pulley; 96. a transmission belt; 10. a charging barrel; 11. a stirring assembly; 111. A support bar; 112. a protective shell; 113. a stirring rod; 114. stirring blades; 115. a bevel gear; 12. A discharge hopper; 13. a valve; 14. a baffle plate; 15. a recycling bin; 16. and (7) mounting a seat.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skilled person in the art on the premise of not needing creative work all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a powdery raw material preparation device for herbal pieces, which comprises a box body 1, the top end of the box body 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 2, one side wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with two symmetrically arranged rotating shafts 3, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 3 is tightly sleeved with a grinding roller 4, one end of the rotating shaft 3 is fixed with a transmission gear 5, the two transmission gears 5 are mutually meshed for transmission, one side outer wall of the box body 1 is provided with a driving motor 6, the driving motor 6 is coaxially connected with one rotating shaft 3, one side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a through groove 7, a sieve plate 8 is rotatably connected between the two side walls of the through groove 7, the bottom of the sieve plate 8 is provided with a vibration component 9, the bottom end of the box body 1 is fixed with a feed cylinder 10, the inside of the feed cylinder 10 is provided with a stirring component 11, the bottom end of the box body 1 is fixed with a discharge hopper 12 communicated with the feed cylinder 10, and the bottom end of the discharge hopper 12 is provided with a valve 13; rotate through driving motor 6 and can drive two grinding roller 4 subtend rotations and grind the smashing to the medicinal material raw materials, have better grinding effect, drive sieve 8 through vibrations subassembly 9 and carry out vibration screening, can avoid not smashing in complete medicinal material gets into feed cylinder 10, can make the raw materials configuration more even, improve pharmaceutical quality, stir medicinal material through stirring subassembly 11, make various medicinal material raw materials mix more evenly, the pharmaceutical quality is improved.

Further as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the vibration assembly 9 includes a rotation rod 91 rotatably connected to a side wall of the box body 1, an outer side wall of the rotation rod 91 is fastened and sleeved with a cam 92, the cam 92 is matched with the sieve plate 8, two symmetrically arranged support plates 93 are fixed to a side wall of the box body 1, a spring 94 is fixed between a top end of each support plate 93 and a bottom end of the sieve plate 8, an outer wall of one side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with two belt pulleys 95 which are vertically distributed, the two belt pulleys 95 are respectively coaxially arranged with the rotation rod 91 and one of the rotation shafts 3, and outer side walls of the two belt pulleys 95 are commonly sleeved with a transmission belt 96; cross reciprocal extrusion sieve 8 of cam 92 and make sieve 8 can carry out vibration screening, have better screening effect, also can avoid simultaneously that the stifled appearance of heap appears in sieve 8 surface.

As further shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, it is worth specifically describing that the stirring assembly 11 includes two supporting rods 111 respectively fixed on the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, a protective shell 112 is fixed between the two supporting rods 111, the bottom end of the protective shell 112 is rotatably connected with a stirring rod 113, a plurality of stirring blades 114 uniformly distributed are fixed on the outer side wall of the stirring rod 113, one end of the rotating rod 91 penetrates into the protective shell 112, and mutually engaged bevel gears 115 are fixed on both one end of the rotating rod 91 and the top end of the stirring rod 113; through stirring 11 stirring to medicinal raw materials, make various medicinal material raw materials mix more evenly, improved pharmaceutical quality.

The scheme has the following working processes: when the herbal pieces were disposed to traditional chinese medicine, start driving motor 6 and drive 3 rotations of one of them pivot, it meshes the transmission to drive two drive gear 5 when 3 rotations of one of them pivot, then make two pivots 3 and grinding roller 4 carry out opposite direction rotation, put into feeder hopper 2 with the medicinal material raw materials this moment, then grind crushing through grinding roller 4, the medicinal material falls into sieve 8 top after grinding, pivot 3 this moment drives belt pulley 95 and rotates, drive through drive belt 96 when belt pulley 95 rotates, then drive dwang 91 and rotate, it rotates to drive cam 92 when dwang 91 rotates, reciprocal jacking sieve 8 when cam 92 rotates, sieve 8 through spring 94's effort rebound that resets, then produce vibrations, sieve 8 sieves the medicinal material after the grinding during vibrations, likepowder medicinal material raw materials then fall into feed cylinder 10, not crushing complete medicinal material then gets into recovery in recovery box 15 along with the vibrations of sieve 8, follow-up staff's dwang can carry out the processing of doing over again, behind the inside back of powdered

medicinal material

10, 91 drives two bevel gear 115 and meshes the transmission, then drive puddler 113 and rotate, it rotates to drive stirring leaf when stirring 113, open the inside mixed raw materials of feed cylinder and carry out the mixed raw materials and carry out the mixed material 13.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: rotate through driving motor 6 and can drive two and grind 4 subtend rotations of roller and grind the medicinal material raw materials and smash, have better grinding effect, drive sieve 8 through vibrations subassembly 9 and carry out vibration screening, can avoid not smashing in complete medicinal material gets into feed cylinder 10, can make the raw materials configuration more even, improve pharmaceutical quality, stir medicinal material through stirring subassembly 11, make various medicinal material raw materials mix more evenly, improved pharmaceutical quality.

Further as shown in fig. 3, it is worth specifically explaining that a baffle 14 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the box body 1, the baffle 14 is located above the sieve plate 8, the baffle 14 and the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 are obliquely arranged, the top of the sieve plate 8 is shielded by the baffle 14, the medicine can be prevented from directly falling into the charging barrel 10 from the gap between the sieve plate 8 and the box body 1, and a better protection effect is achieved.

Further as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, it is worth specifically explaining that a recycling bin 15 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of the box body 1, the recycling bin 15 is communicated with the through groove 7, the sieve plate 8 and the through groove 7 are obliquely arranged, the cam 92 is located below the sieve plate 8, and the cam 92 is in contact with the sieve plate 8; the sieve plate 8 can also send the raw materials which are not completely crushed into the recovery box 15 for recovery and rework treatment while vibrating, and the pharmaceutical cost is reduced.

As further shown in fig. 2, it is worth specifically describing that an installation seat 16 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of the box body 1, and a bottom end of the driving motor 6 is fixed with a top end of the installation seat 16; through using the device to dispose the medicine raw materials, can realize grinding, screening and mixing to the medicinal material, improve pharmacy efficiency greatly, reduce work burden.

To sum up: make sieve 8 can carry out vibratory screening through reciprocal extrusion sieve 8 of cam 92, have better screening effect, also can avoid 8 surperficial piles stifled to appear on the sieve simultaneously, can also send the not complete raw materials of smashing to the collection box 15 in when sieve 8 vibrations and retrieve and the processing of doing over again, the pharmaceutical cost is reduced, dispose the pharmaceutical raw materials through using the device, can realize the grinding to the medicinal material, screening and mixing, the pharmaceutical efficiency is greatly improved, and the work burden is reduced.

The driving motor 6 is commercially available, and the driving motor 6 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so repeated description in the specification is omitted.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is prepared to likepowder raw and other materials of herbal pieces, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the top intercommunication of box (1) has feeder hopper (2), one side lateral wall of box (1) rotates pivot (3) that are connected with two symmetries and set up, grinding roller (4) have been cup jointed in the lateral wall fastening of pivot (3), the one end of pivot (3) is fixed with drive gear (5), two intermeshing transmission between drive gear (5), driving motor (6) are installed to one side outer wall of box (1), driving motor (6) and one of them pivot (3) coaxial coupling, logical groove (7) have been seted up to one side lateral wall of box (1), it is connected with sieve (8) to rotate between the both sides lateral wall that lead to groove (7), the bottom of sieve (8) is provided with vibrations subassembly (9), the bottom mounting of box (1) has feed cylinder (10), the inside of feed cylinder (10) is provided with stirring subassembly (11), the bottom mounting of box (1) have with feed cylinder (10) intercommunication go out hopper (12), the bottom of play feed cylinder (12) is provided with valve (13).

2. The apparatus for preparing powdered raw materials for chinese herbal pieces prepared for decoction of claim 1, wherein: vibrations subassembly (9) include with box (1) one side lateral wall rotates dwang (91) of connecting, cam (92) have been cup jointed in the lateral wall fastening of dwang (91), cam (92) with sieve (8) cooperate, one side lateral wall of box (1) is fixed with backup pad (93) that two symmetries set up, the top of backup pad (93) with be fixed with spring (94) between the bottom of sieve (8), one side outer wall of box (1) rotates and is connected with belt pulley (95) that distribute about two, two belt pulley (95) respectively with dwang (91) and one of them pivot (3) coaxial setting, two drive belt (96) have been cup jointed jointly to the lateral wall of belt pulley (95).

3. The apparatus for preparing powdery raw materials for decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 2, wherein: stirring subassembly (11) are fixed respectively including two bracing piece (111), two on box (1) both sides inner wall be fixed with protecting crust (112) between bracing piece (111), the bottom of protecting crust (112) is rotated and is connected with puddler (113), the lateral wall of puddler (113) is fixed with a plurality of evenly distributed's stirring leaf (114), the one end of dwang (91) is run through to in protecting crust (112), the one end of dwang (91) with the top of puddler (113) all is fixed with intermeshing's bevel gear (115).

4. The apparatus for preparing powdery raw materials for decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 3, wherein: baffle (14) are fixed with to one side inner wall of box (1), baffle (14) are located the top of sieve (8), baffle (14) with be the slope setting between one side inner wall of box (1).

5. The apparatus for preparing powdery raw materials for decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 4, wherein: a recycling box (15) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), and the recycling box (15) is communicated with the through groove (7).

6. The apparatus for preparing powdery raw materials for decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 5, wherein: the sieve plate (8) and the through groove (7) are obliquely arranged, the cam (92) is located below the sieve plate (8), and the cam (92) is in contact with the sieve plate (8).

7. The apparatus for preparing powdery raw materials for decoction pieces of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 6, wherein a mounting seat (16) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), and the bottom end of the driving motor (6) is fixed with the top end of the mounting seat (16).