CN218187153U - Bedding for severe patients - Google Patents

Abstract

A bedding for severe patients comprises a bed sheet, a quilt cover and a headrest, wherein the headrest is connected with the front end of the bed sheet, and the rear end of the quilt cover is connected with the rear end of the bed sheet; the headrest comprises a hollow pillow and an ice cap, the ice cap is connected to the hollow pillow, a cooling blanket is arranged at the middle upper part of the bed sheet, and an inflatable leg air cushion is arranged at the lower part of the bed sheet; the upper limb air cushions are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the quilt cover, a plurality of wrist restraint belts and restraint gloves are arranged on the upper limb air cushions, the chest air cushion is arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the quilt cover, and the foot air cushions are arranged at the rear end of the inner surface of the quilt cover. The utility model can provide reasonable nursing means according to the state of illness of patients, and utilizes the hollow pillow, the ice cap or the cooling blanket to cool so as to carry out sub-low temperature treatment; or the air cushion is inflated or heated, so that venous blood backflow of the patient is promoted, limb edema is relieved, warm-keeping treatment is carried out on the patient, and nursing efficiency is improved.

Description

Bedding for severe patients

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment bedding technical field especially relates to a bedding that can supply severe patient to use.

Background

ICU often accepts all kinds of traumas, CPR postoperative, MODS, ARDS, craniocerebral operation and the patient that needs all kinds of blood purification treatments, and this kind of patient often accompanies the disturbance of consciousness, and the ability of self-care is extremely low, has to lie in bed for a long time, and a considerable part of patient keeps somewhere the pipeline extremely, and the treatment that needs to carry out is heavy complicated, has presented the challenge to the nursing.

For example, patients who need sub-hypothermia treatment after CPR, patients with shock need to be kept warm, patients with ARDS need to be in a prone position, patients with consciousness disorder need to be restrained to a certain degree so as to prevent the patients from pulling out therapeutic catheters, patients with coma need to be in good limb positions, patients with high risk of occipital pressure sores, patients with orthopedic surgery or limb edema need to be raised corresponding limbs, and the like. These conditions are often combined in ICU patients, and present a significant difficulty in care.

The existing clinical bedding has the disadvantages of scattered, single function, complex use and large workload. On one hand, a single bedding can not provide a convenient nursing function for the patient and can not provide a quick and convenient nursing requirement, so that the nursing efficiency for the patient is low; on the other hand, the treatment and nursing methods after the operation of the patient are different, and a single bedproduct cannot meet the complex nursing process, so that the adaptability of nursing tools is poor during nursing, and even a proper nursing tool is lacked. Thus, there is a need for improvements to existing bedding.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model provides a can supply the bedding that severe patient used, concrete technical scheme is:

a bedding for severe patients comprises a bed sheet, a quilt cover and a headrest, wherein the headrest is detachably connected with the front end of the bed sheet, and the rear end of the quilt cover is detachably connected with the rear end of the bed sheet; the headrest comprises a hollow pillow and an ice cap, the ice cap can be connected to the hollow pillow in an outward opening mode, ice blankets are arranged in the hollow pillow and the ice cap, a cooling blanket is detachably arranged at the middle upper part of the bed sheet, and an inflatable leg air cushion is arranged at the lower part of the bed sheet; upper limb air cushions are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the quilt cover, a plurality of wrist restraint belts and restraint gloves are arranged on the upper limb air cushions, a chest air cushion is detachably arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the quilt cover, and a foot air cushion is arranged at the rear end of the inner surface of the quilt cover; the blanket and the cooling blanket are provided with cooling joints which can be connected with a blanket machine, and the leg air cushion, the upper limb air cushion, the chest air cushion and the foot air cushion are provided with inflation joints which can be connected with a fan heater.

Furthermore, the bed sheets on the two sides of the hollow pillow are symmetrically provided with detachable shoulder restraint belts.

Furthermore, elastic bands are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the bed sheet.

Further, a reduced pressure dressing is disposed on an inner side surface of the wrist restraint strap.

Furthermore, a transparent observation window is arranged on the restraint glove.

Further, a binding tape is arranged at the opening of the constraint glove.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model can provide reasonable nursing means according to the state of illness of patients, and can utilize the cooling joint to connect with the ice blanket machine to cool the hollow pillow, the ice cap or the cooling blanket for sub-low temperature treatment; or the air inflation joint is connected with the fan heater or the air inflation device to inflate or heat up the leg air cushion, the upper limb air cushion, the chest air cushion or the foot air cushion, so that the venous blood backflow of the patient is promoted, and the patient is treated in a heat insulation way, therefore, the bed clothes are utilized to carry out convenient and quick nursing, the nursing efficiency is improved, and the appropriate treatment and nursing means can be selected according to the factors such as the illness state of the patient, so that the recovery of the patient is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 bed sheet, 11 shoulder restraint belts, 12 cooling blankets, 13 leg air cushions, 14 elastic bands, 2 quilt covers, 21 chest air cushions, 22 foot air cushions, 23 upper limb air cushions, 24 wrist restraint belts, 25 restraint gloves, 26 observation windows, 3 headrests, 31 hollow pillows, 32 ice caps, 4 cooling joints, 5 inflation joints and 6 magic tapes.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments:

as shown in figure 1, the bed clothes for the critically ill patients comprises a bed sheet 1, a quilt cover 2 and a headrest 3, wherein the headrest 3 is detachably connected with the front end of the bed sheet 1, and the rear end of the quilt cover 2 is detachably connected with the rear end of the bed sheet 1; the headrest 3 comprises a hollow pillow 31 and an ice cap 32, the ice cap 32 can be connected to the hollow pillow 31 in an outward opening mode, ice blankets are arranged in the hollow pillow 31 and the ice cap 32, a cooling blanket 12 is detachably arranged at the middle upper part of the bed sheet 1, and an inflatable leg air cushion 13 is arranged at the lower part of the bed sheet 1; upper limb air cushions 23 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the quilt cover 2, a plurality of wrist restraining belts 24 and restraining gloves 25 are arranged on the upper limb air cushions 23, a chest air cushion 21 is detachably arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the quilt cover 2, and a foot air cushion 22 is arranged at the rear end of the inner surface of the quilt cover 2; the blanket and the cooling blanket 12 are provided with cooling joints 4 which can be connected with a blanket machine, and the leg air cushion 13, the upper limb air cushion 23, the chest air cushion 21 and the foot air cushion 22 are provided with inflation joints 5 which can be connected with a warm air blower.

Specifically, the bed sheet 1 is formed by sewing a fiber layer, an antibacterial layer and a water absorption layer at one time, the bed sheet 1 is in a bed cover type, and corner sleeves capable of being sleeved on a mattress are arranged at four corners. The headrest 3 and the quilt cover 2 can be connected with the bed sheet 1 by means of hook and loop fasteners 6 or zippers and the like, so that the disassembly and the installation are convenient.

The middle part of the hollow pillow 31 is hollow or sunken, and the periphery of the hollow pillow 31 is made of elastic sponge, so that the head of a patient is placed in the hollow pillow 31 to prevent pressure sores on the pillow part, and meanwhile, the head of the patient with myasthenia can be limited, and the crooked neck is avoided. The ice cap 32 is in a meniscus shape and is detachably connected to the hollow pillow 31, and the ice cap 32 covers the head of the patient and can avoid the auricle part, so that the auricular can be prevented from being frostbitten. The ice blanket in the hollow pillow 31 is closely attached to the top surface of the hollow pillow and is arranged in a surrounding way, and the ice blanket in the ice cap 32 is closely attached to the inner side surface of the hollow pillow and is arranged; the cooling connectors 3 arranged on the ice blankets arranged in the hollow pillow 31 and the ice cap 32 can be arranged on the outer surfaces of the hollow pillow and the ice cap to connect the ice blanket machine by using the cooling connectors 4, so that the hollow pillow 31 and the ice cap 32 can be used for performing sub-low temperature treatment on a patient, and the brain protection effect is achieved.

The cooling blanket 12 can be adhered to the bed sheet 1 through the magic tape 6, can be used as a medical single sheet when not in use, and can assist the patient to turn over. After the leg air cushions 13 are inflated through the inflation connectors 5, the legs of a patient can be lifted, and the heels of a unconscious patient can float, so that the body position of the patient is kept comfortable, and pressure sores are prevented; when the patient has edema of lower limbs, the affected limb can be lifted to promote venous return.

In one embodiment, the bed sheet 1 at two sides of the hollow pillow 31 is symmetrically provided with the detachable shoulder restraint belts 11, and the shoulder restraint belts 11 are used for restraining the shoulders of the patient, so that the patient is prevented from influencing the treatment in the case of unconscious agitation. The shoulder restraint strap 11 can be adhered to the bed sheet 1 by a hook and loop fastener 6.

In another embodiment, the two sides of the bed sheet 1 are symmetrically provided with elastic bands 14; the elastic bands 14 are used for fixing catheters at the neck, the chest, the abdomen and the legs, such as an internal jugular vein dialysis catheter, a chest and abdomen drainage tube, a femoral vein dialysis catheter and the like; the bottom surface of the elastic band can be connected with the bed sheet 1 through the magic tape 6, so that the position of the elastic band 14 can be adjusted, and the adjustment and fixation can be conveniently carried out according to the position of the conduit.

The upper limb air cushion 23 can be connected with an inflation device or a fan heater through an inflation interface, and after inflation, the upper limb of a patient can be lifted, so that venous return is promoted, edema is relieved, and a warm-keeping effect can be achieved.

In another embodiment, at least two groups of wrist restraint belts 24 and restraint gloves 25 are arranged along the length direction of the quilt cover 2, the wrist restraint belts 24 are detachably connected to the upper limb air cushion 23 through zippers, and the inner side surfaces of the wrist restraint belts are provided with pressure reduction dressings; the restraint gloves 25 are provided with transparent semicircular observation windows 26, so that medical staff can observe whether pressure sores occur on the knuckles of a patient and the peripheral circulation condition at any time, and the opening of the restraint gloves 25 is provided with a binding belt. The wrist restraint strap 24 and the restraint gloves 25 are arranged on the quilt cover 2, so that the hands and the pipelines of the patient can be separated by a quilt, and the phenomenon that the patient pulls out tubes by mistake under the condition of unconscious restlessness is avoided.

In another embodiment, the chest air cushion 21 can be adhered to the quilt cover 2 through the magic tape 6, and when the patient has a low body temperature, the chest air cushion 21 can be connected with the warm air blower through the inflation interface to warm the body surface. The chest air cushion 21 can also be connected to the cooling blanket 12 through the magic tape 6, if the patient needs the prone position, the chest air cushion 21 and the cooling blanket 12 can be connected after being detached and turned over by adopting an envelope method, so that the prone position is realized; and the chest air cushion 21 is inflated through the inflation connector 5 to relieve the pressure in the chest and iliac crest, or to suspend the knees, of the patient. The quilt cover 2 is connected to the tail part of the bed sheet 1, so that the feet of the patient can be kept warm; the foot air cushion 22 arranged on the quilt cover 2 can be connected with a warm-air blower through an inflation interface, and is used for performing limb warming and warm-keeping treatment on patients with poor circulation and cyanosis.

It should be noted that, specific ways of detachably connecting the two objects include, but are not limited to, using the hook and loop fastener 6, the zipper, or other ways for facilitating detachment and installation, and the description is not given in the specification.

In addition, the fan heater or the air charging device, the ice blanket machine and the ice blanket are medical facilities and equipment or medical supplies which are used in daily life, and detailed description is not given in the specification; the ice blanket is a structure matched with an ice blanket machine for use, and the cooling blanket 12 is also one of the ice blanket structures.

When in use, the head of a patient is placed in the hollow pillow 31, the upper body of the patient is restrained by the shoulder restraint strap 11, the quilt cover 2 is covered on the body of the patient, the arm of the patient passes through the wrist restraint strap 24 and then is placed in the restraint glove 25, and the patient is restrained by the binding band. Each catheter for treatment of the patient passes through the elastic band 14 and is arranged, so that the situations of bending, pressing and the like of the catheter are avoided; a reasonable nursing means is provided according to the illness state of the patient, which comprises that a cooling connector 4 is connected with an ice blanket machine to cool a hollow pillow 31, an ice cap 32 or a cooling blanket 12 so as to carry out sub-low temperature treatment; or the inflation connector 5 is connected with a fan heater or an inflation device to inflate or heat up the leg air cushion 13, the upper limb air cushion 23, the chest air cushion 21 or the foot air cushion 22, so that venous blood backflow of the patient is promoted, edema is reduced, and heat-preservation treatment is performed on the patient.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a can supply the bedding of severe patient use, includes sheet, quilt cover and headrest, its characterized in that: the headrest is detachably connected with the front end of the bed sheet, and the rear end of the quilt cover is detachably connected with the rear end of the bed sheet; the headrest comprises a hollow pillow and an ice cap, the ice cap can be connected to the hollow pillow in an outward opening mode, ice blankets are arranged in the hollow pillow and the ice cap, a cooling blanket is detachably arranged at the middle upper part of the bed sheet, and an inflatable leg air cushion is arranged at the lower part of the bed sheet; upper limb air cushions are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the quilt cover, a plurality of wrist restraint belts and restraint gloves are arranged on the upper limb air cushions, a chest air cushion is detachably arranged in the middle of the inner surface of the quilt cover, and a foot air cushion is arranged at the rear end of the inner surface of the quilt cover; the blanket and the cooling blanket are provided with cooling joints which can be connected with a blanket machine, and the leg air cushion, the upper limb air cushion, the chest air cushion and the foot air cushion are provided with inflation joints which can be connected with a fan heater.

2. A bedding set for critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: the bed sheets on the two sides of the hollow pillow are symmetrically provided with detachable shoulder restraint belts.

3. A bedding set for critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: elastic bands are symmetrically arranged on two side edges of the bed sheet.

4. A bedding set for critically ill patients according to claim 1, wherein: and a pressure reduction dressing is arranged on the inner side surface of the wrist restraint strap.

5. A bedding set for critically ill patients as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a transparent observation window is arranged on the constraint glove.

6. A bedding set for critically ill patients according to claim 5, wherein: and a binding belt is arranged at the opening of the constraint glove.

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