CN218184871U

CN218184871U - Totally-enclosed pesticide spraying device

Info

Publication number: CN218184871U
Application number: CN202222025207.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯耀宁; 杨万涛
Original assignee: Qingzhou Wanjia Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingzhou Wanjia Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-02
Filing date: 2022-08-02
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a totally closed spouts medicine device relates to crops and spouts medicine device technical field, specifically is a totally closed spout medicine device, including the automobile body, install in one side of automobile body and be used for bearing and adjust the mechanism that spouts medicine height to be provided with medical kit and pumping mechanism in the inside of automobile body, the medical kit through the hose with bear and adjust the shower nozzle that spouts medicine height on the mechanism and be connected, bear and adjust the mechanism that spouts medicine height and constitute by coupling mechanism, bearing mechanism and two flank adjustment mechanism. According to the totally-enclosed pesticide spraying device, the heights of the main hanging frame, the first side hanging frame and the second side hanging frame relative to the ground are controlled according to actual conditions, the height of a spraying pipe fixing frame relative to a pesticide spraying crop is adjusted, the requirement on the pesticide spraying height of different crops can be met, and the hanging frames are all in an open state when pesticide spraying operation is normally carried out; after spraying the medicine, the side gallows is folded up to main gallows, and this medicine device that spouts wholly risees simultaneously, avoids cutting and rubbing crops.

Description

Totally-enclosed pesticide spraying device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crops spout medicine technical field, specifically are a totally closed spout medicine device.

Background

The crops often need to weed, deinsectize and cure diseases in the growth stage to ensure the normal growth of the crops, but the crops are weeded and deinsectized in the current stage, most of the crops adopt a manual backpack type pesticide spraying box or a large pesticide spraying agricultural machine to weed and deinsectize through farmlands, the backpack type manual pesticide spraying box Shi Yaomian is small, the pesticide spraying action time is long, the pesticide spraying efficiency is low, the large pesticide spraying agricultural machine needs to establish a frame and a mechanism matched with the frame in advance to operate, the cost is increased, in the pesticide spraying process, the spraying range of a spray head is large, when aiming at different crops, if the spray head is too far away from the crops, the waste of the pesticide is easily caused, the pesticide spraying effect is reduced, pests are difficult to kill or the crops can be effectively cured, and therefore, a fully-closed pesticide spraying device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a totally closed spouts medicine device has solved the problem that above-mentioned background art provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a totally-enclosed pesticide spraying device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a mechanism for bearing and adjusting pesticide spraying height is installed on one side of the vehicle body, a pesticide box and a pumping mechanism are arranged in the vehicle body, the pesticide box is connected with a spray head on the mechanism for bearing and adjusting pesticide spraying height through a hose, and the mechanism for bearing and adjusting pesticide spraying height comprises a connecting mechanism, a bearing mechanism and two side wing adjusting mechanisms;

one side of the connecting mechanism is connected with one side of the vehicle body, and the other side of the connecting mechanism is connected with the bearing mechanism;

the bearing mechanism comprises a main hanging bracket, a main spray frame is fixed below the main hanging bracket, and two sides of the main hanging bracket are respectively connected with a side wing adjusting mechanism;

the side wing adjusting mechanism comprises a first side hanging frame and a second side hanging frame, wherein a first side hanging frame is hinged to one side of the main hanging frame, a second side hanging frame is hinged to the other side of the main hanging frame, a side pull oil cylinder is hinged between the first side hanging frame and the main hanging frame, the angles of the first side hanging frame and the second side hanging frame are adjusted, a first side of the first side hanging frame is fixedly connected with a spraying frame, a second side of the lower portion of the second side hanging frame is fixedly connected with a spraying frame, the main hanging frame, the first side hanging frame and the second side hanging frame are respectively connected with a spraying pipe fixing frame which can adjust the position height of the spraying pipe fixing frame in a detachable mode through fixing clamps, and a row of medicine spraying pipes are installed on the spraying pipe fixing frame.

Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises an upper pull frame, a lower pull frame and a lifting oil cylinder, the upper pull frame and the lower pull frame which are parallel to each other are hinged to the upper portion and the lower portion of one side of the main hanger of the vehicle body respectively, one end of the upper pull frame and one end of the lower pull frame are hinged to the upper portion and the lower portion of the back face of the main hanger respectively, the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to the upper portion of the lower pull frame, and one end of the lifting oil cylinder is hinged to the upper portion of the back face of the main hanger.

Preferably, transparent spacing cloth is respectively arranged on the top, the front face and the left and right outer parts of the main hanging frame, the first side hanging frame and the second side hanging frame.

Preferably, when the mechanism for bearing and adjusting the spraying height sprays the pesticide normally, the main hanging frame, the first side hanging frame and the second side hanging frame are in a straight-line state.

Preferably, the mechanism for bearing and adjusting the pesticide spraying height is characterized in that the main hanging frame, the first side hanging frame and the second side hanging frame are in a concave state when the farm crops are tall outside and short inside.

Preferably, the vehicle body is provided with a control mechanism for controlling and controlling the side pulling oil cylinder and the lifting oil cylinder and an attachment assembly thereof.

The utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. according to the totally-enclosed pesticide spraying device, the heights of the main hanging frame, the first side hanging frame and the second side hanging frame relative to the ground are controlled according to actual conditions, the height of the spraying pipe fixing frame relative to the pesticide spraying crop is adjusted, the requirement for pesticide spraying heights of different crops can be met, and the hanging frames are all in an open state during normal pesticide spraying operation; after spouting the medicine, the side gallows is folded up to main gallows, and this medicine device that spouts simultaneously wholly risees, avoids cutting to pieces and rubbing crops, and spouts the medicine machine and shift conveniently, can carry out altitude mixture control, can realize the operation requirement that the medicine was spouted to the different crops of height simultaneously, realizes alternately spouting the medicine, improves the effect of spraying of pesticide, and simple structure, the spare part of damage can be changed alone, need not to change whole set of equipment, meanwhile, set up transparent interval cloth on main gallows, several faces of first side gallows and second side gallows, guarantee that the liquid medicine does not mix and scatter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in a moving state.

In the figure: 1. a main hanger; 2. a first side hanger; 3. a second side hanger; 4. a main nozzle frame; 5. a first side spray frame; 6. a second side spray frame; 7. a shower pipe fixing frame; 8. a drug spray pipe; 9. laterally pulling the oil cylinder; 10. pulling up the frame; 11. a pull-down frame; 12. lifting the oil cylinder; 13. and (4) fixing clips.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a totally-enclosed pesticide spraying device comprises a vehicle body, wherein a mechanism for bearing and adjusting pesticide spraying height is installed on one side of the vehicle body, a pesticide box and a pumping mechanism are arranged in the vehicle body, the pesticide box is connected with a spray head on the mechanism for bearing and adjusting pesticide spraying height through a hose, pesticide spraying is realized by utilizing the vehicle body and a frame, and the mechanism for bearing and adjusting pesticide spraying height consists of a connecting mechanism, a bearing mechanism and two side wing adjusting mechanisms; by utilizing the mechanisms, the overall size and the position height of the pesticide spraying device can be adjusted, so that the pesticide spraying device is more convenient to use, one side of the connecting mechanism is connected with one side of the vehicle body, and the other side of the connecting mechanism is connected with the bearing mechanism; the connection between the spraying device and the vehicle body is ensured, and the normal spraying of the device is realized.

The bearing mechanism comprises a main hanger 1, a main spray frame 4 is fixed below the main hanger 1, and two sides of the main hanger 1 are respectively connected with a side wing adjusting mechanism; the flank adjusting mechanism comprises a first side hanger 2 and a second side hanger 3, wherein the first side hanger 2 is hinged on one side of the main hanger 1, the second side hanger 3 is hinged on the other side of the main hanger 1, a side pull oil cylinder 9 is respectively hinged between the first side hanger 2 and the second side hanger 3 and the main hanger 1, the angles of the first side hanger 2 and the second side hanger 3 are adjusted, the heights of the main hanger 1, the first side hanger 2 and the second side hanger 3 relative to the ground are controlled according to actual conditions, the height of a spray pipe fixing frame 7 relative to crops with sprayed medicine is adjusted, the requirement on the medicine spraying height of different crops can be met, a first side spraying frame 5 is fixedly connected on the first side hanger 2, and a second side spraying frame 6 is fixedly connected below the second side hanger 3, the main hanger 1, connect respectively on first side hanger 2 and the second side hanger 3 and adopt fixation clamp 13 can dismantle the shower mount 7 that is connected with and can adjust its position height, install one row of medicine shower 8 on shower mount 7, main hanger 1, the top of first side hanger 2 and second side hanger 3, the front is provided with transparent spacer cloth respectively with the outside of controlling the side, meanwhile, set up transparent spacer cloth on main hanger 1, several faces of first side hanger 2 and second side hanger 3, guarantee that the liquid medicine does not mix and scatter, bear and adjust when the mechanism of spouting medicine height normally laxative, main hanger 1, first side hanger 2 and second side hanger 3 are "one" word state, bear and adjust the mechanism of spouting medicine height, main hanger 1 when short in the outer height of crops, first side hanger 2 and second side hanger 3 are "concave" word state. When the pesticide spraying operation is normal, the hanging frames are all in an open state; after spouting the medicine, the side gallows is folded up to main gallows 1, and this medicine device that spouts simultaneously wholly risees, avoids cutting to pieces and rubbing crops, and spouts the medicine machine and shift conveniently, can carry out altitude mixture control, can realize the operation requirement that the medicine was spouted simultaneously to the different crops of height, realizes alternately spouting the medicine, improves the effect of spraying of pesticide to simple structure, the spare part of damage can be changed alone, need not to change whole set of equipment.

The connecting mechanism comprises an upper pull frame 10, a lower pull frame 11 and a lifting oil cylinder 12, the upper pull frame 10 and the lower pull frame 11 which are parallel to each other are hinged to the upper portion and the lower portion of one side of a main hanger 1 of the vehicle body respectively, one end of each of the upper pull frame 10 and the lower pull frame 11 is hinged to the upper portion and the lower portion of the back of the main hanger 1 respectively, the lifting oil cylinder 12 is hinged to the upper portion of the lower pull frame 11, one end of each of the lifting oil cylinders 12 is hinged to the upper portion of the back of the main hanger 1, the whole pesticide spraying device can be regulated and controlled in a telescopic mode by utilizing the connecting mechanism, and stability in the operation process is guaranteed.

Be provided with the control mechanism and its attached component that control side pulled hydro-cylinder 9 and lift hydro-cylinder 12 on the automobile body, it mainly realizes the control to side pulled hydro-cylinder 9 and lift hydro-cylinder 12, is prior art to the control that realizes the hydro-cylinder in this field, and this application does not relate to the technological improvement to the hydro-cylinder, and no longer gives details here.

In conclusion, the totally-enclosed pesticide spraying device is used, firstly, the side pulling oil cylinder 9 and the lifting oil cylinder 12 are controlled to lift through the control mechanism, then the whole pesticide spraying device is moved, the main hanging frame 1, the first side hanging frame 2 and the second side hanging frame 3 are in a straight shape, an air pump in a pesticide spraying box of a vehicle body is started, pesticide is conveyed to the pesticide spraying pipe 8 through the hose piece and then acts on crops, when the pesticide spraying height needs to be adjusted and the height of the crops is higher and lower, the side pulling oil cylinder 9 is controlled to pull the hanging frame on the side edge and then is contracted, the whole body is in a concave shape, pesticide is sprayed, in the process, transparent spacing cloth is arranged outside the main hanging frame 1, the first side hanging frame 2 and the second side hanging frame 3, no liquid mixing is guaranteed, cross pesticide spraying is achieved, and when adjustment is needed, the position height of the pesticide spraying pipe 8 is adjusted through the fixing clamp 13.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a totally closed medicine device that spouts, includes the automobile body, installs the mechanism that is used for bearing and adjusts the medicine height of spouting in one side of automobile body to be provided with medical kit and pumping mechanism in the inside of automobile body, the medical kit through the hose with bear and adjust the shower nozzle that spouts the mechanism of medicine height and be connected its characterized in that: the mechanism for bearing and adjusting the spraying height consists of a connecting mechanism, a bearing mechanism and two side wing adjusting mechanisms;

the bearing mechanism comprises a main hanging bracket (1), a main spray frame (4) is fixed below the main hanging bracket (1), and two sides of the main hanging bracket (1) are respectively connected with a flank adjusting mechanism;

flank adjustment mechanism includes first side gallows (2) and second side gallows (3), and it has first side gallows (2) to articulate in one side of main gallows (1), and it has second side gallows (3) to articulate in the opposite side of main gallows (1), it has one side hydro-cylinder (9) to articulate respectively between first side gallows (2) and second side gallows (3) and main gallows (1), adjusts the angle of first side gallows (2) and second side gallows (3), spouts frame (5) in the first side of the fixedly connected with of first side gallows (2), spouts frame (6) in the below fixedly connected with second side of second side gallows (3), connect respectively on main gallows (1), first side gallows (2) and second side gallows (3) and adopt fixation clamp (13) to dismantle to be connected with can adjust its position height's shower mount (7), install one row of medicine shower (8) on shower mount (7).

2. A totally enclosed pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the connecting mechanism comprises an upper pull frame (10), a lower pull frame (11) and a lifting oil cylinder (12), the upper side and the lower side of one side of a main hanger (1) of the car body are respectively hinged with the upper pull frame (10) and the lower pull frame (11) which can be parallel to each other, one end of the upper pull frame (10) and one end of the lower pull frame (11) are respectively hinged with the upper side and the lower side of the back face of the main hanger (1), the lifting oil cylinder (12) is hinged above the lower pull frame (11), and one end of the lifting oil cylinder (12) is hinged with the upper position of the back face of the main hanger (1).

3. A totally enclosed pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: transparent spacing cloth is respectively arranged at the top, the front and the outer parts of the left side and the right side of the main hanging bracket (1), the first side hanging bracket (2) and the second side hanging bracket (3).

4. A totally enclosed pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: when the mechanism for bearing and adjusting the spraying height sprays the pesticide normally, the main hanging bracket (1), the first side hanging bracket (2) and the second side hanging bracket (3) are in a straight state.

5. A totally enclosed pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the mechanism for bearing and adjusting the pesticide spraying height is characterized in that the main hanging bracket (1), the first side hanging bracket (2) and the second side hanging bracket (3) are in a concave state when the height of the farm crops is higher and the height of the farm crops is lower.

6. A totally enclosed pesticide spraying device as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the vehicle body is provided with a control mechanism for controlling and controlling the side pull oil cylinder (9) and the lifting oil cylinder (12) and an attachment component thereof.