CN218184292U

CN218184292U - Plant cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN218184292U
Application number: CN202222523888.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李才华; 祝世海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-22
Filing date: 2022-09-22
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cultivation, especially, relate to a plant cultivation device. The technology includes box and cultivation basin, be provided with first fixed plate in the box, the interior bottom of box is provided with the lifting unit who is used for adjusting first fixed plate height, the top level of first fixed plate is provided with the second fixed plate, the vertical head rod that is fixed with in left end bottom of second fixed plate, the first groove has been seted up at the top of first fixed plate, the bottom of head rod is passed through the bearing and is connected with the first groove, the vertical second connecting rod that is fixed with in right-hand member bottom of second fixed plate, the second groove that is used for second connecting rod bottom to insert and from the front side roll-off is seted up at the top of first fixed plate, be provided with on the second connecting rod and fix its locking Assembly at the second inslot, the interior top of box is provided with and is used for cultivating the required nutrient supply assembly of plant growth in the basin. This design is convenient for take cultivation basin through pulling out the box with the right-hand member of second fixed plate.

Description

Plant cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cultivation, especially, relate to a plant cultivation device.

Background

The agriculture is always accompanied with the development of human beings, at present, along with the development and progress of society, people pay more and more attention to the research of the agricultural field, an agronomic technician is a professional technician in the agricultural field, the agronomic technician needs to cultivate some plants in the daily process so as to observe the growth or improvement of the plants, and along with the development of society, the existing cultivation of the plants can be carried out indoors through a cultivation device.

Current cultivation device can satisfy daily user demand, for example can carry out photosynthesis and fertilize and irrigate, satisfy the required basic demand of plant, but current cultivation device, generally all cultivate the plant in cultivating the basin, then will cultivate the basin and place the box the inside and cultivate, through install the irrigation equipment that irrigates the plant and carry out the illumination device of photosynthesis to the plant in the box, thereby satisfy the required nutrient of vegetation, but will carry out photosynthesis and irrigation to the plant, the inside part of box is more, the plant is cultivated after good, when taking it out, need take out the cultivation basin follow-in box of cultivating the plant, because the internal part of box, when taking out the cultivation basin, it is easy to collide with the part in box or the box, so easily cause the damage to the plant of cultivating in the basin, and because generally be convenient for observing, the box is made by transparent material, for example adopt glass, it collides the back with the box to cultivate, cause the damage to the box easily, and stretch into the hand in the box and take out the cultivation basin, also make things convenient for the artist to take out.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to the not enough among the above prior art, the utility model discloses the technical problem who solves is: provides a plant cultivation device which is convenient for taking the cultivation pot in the box body.

Plant cultivation device, be provided with the box of door and the cultivation basin that is used for cultivating the plant including the front side, the level is provided with first fixed plate mutually independent with it in the box, the interior bottom of box is provided with the lifting unit who is used for adjusting first fixed plate height, the top level of first fixed plate is provided with the second fixed plate that is used for placing the cultivation basin, the vertical head rod that is fixed with in left end bottom of second fixed plate, the first groove that is used for the head rod bottom to insert and be circular structure is offered at the top of first fixed plate, the bottom of head rod is passed through the bearing and is connected with the first groove, the vertical second connecting rod that is fixed with in right-hand member bottom of second fixed plate, the second groove that is used for the second connecting rod bottom to insert and from the front side roll-off is offered at the top of first fixed plate, be provided with on the second connecting rod and fix its locking Assembly at the second inslot, the interior top of box is provided with and is used for cultivating the required nutrient supply assembly of plant growth in the basin.

Furthermore, the locking assembly comprises a first clamping plate fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second connecting rod, a second clamping plate is horizontally arranged below the first clamping plate, a first through hole for the bottom end of the second connecting rod to pass through is formed in the second clamping plate, the bottom end of the second connecting rod passes through the first through hole and is independently sleeved with a second groove body with an upward notch, the second groove body is fixed with the bottom of the second clamping plate, and a third groove for the second groove body to be inserted into is formed in the bottom of the second groove;

a third fixing plate is horizontally fixed at the right end of the second fixing plate, a first grab handle is fixed at the right end of the third fixing plate, the right end of the second clamping plate exceeds the first clamping plate and is positioned below the third fixing plate, a second guide rod is vertically fixed on the second clamping plate below the third fixing plate, a second through hole for the top end of the second guide rod to pass through is formed in the third fixing plate, a fourth fixing plate is vertically fixed at the top of the right end of the second clamping plate, and a second grab handle is horizontally fixed on the right side wall of the top of the fourth fixing plate;

the spring is sleeved on the second connecting rod between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the groove bottom of the second groove body is in contact with the groove bottom of the third groove body under a natural state of the spring, and a gap is reserved between the top of the fourth fixing plate and the bottom of the third fixing plate.

Furthermore, a third connecting rod is vertically arranged between the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate on the front side and the rear side of the first connecting rod and the second fixing plate on the front side and the rear side of the second connecting rod, the bottom end of the third connecting rod is fixed to the top of the first fixing plate, and the top end of the third connecting rod is in contact with the bottom of the second fixing plate.

Further, the top of the third connecting rod is provided with a roller which rolls back and forth at the bottom of the second fixing plate.

Further, the lifting unit includes notch first cell body down, vertically between the top of first cell body and the first fixed plate be fixed with a plurality of first guide arms, communicating third through-hole about at least two has all been seted up to the left and right sides wall of first cell body, the third through-hole of the left and right sides is located coplanar and symmetric distribution, the dead lever has all been worn to be equipped with in the corresponding third through-hole, the left and right sides wall of box has all seted up a plurality of along the direction of height and is used for the fourth through-hole that the dead lever passed, the both ends of dead lever are passed the fourth through-hole and are located the both sides of box, the both sides of dead lever are provided with its fixed subassembly with the box.

Further, a partition board is horizontally fixed in the box body between the first fixing plate and the first groove body, the partition board divides the box body into an upper area and a lower area, the first fixing plate is located in the area above the first groove body, the first groove body is located in the area below the first groove body, and a fifth through hole used for the first guide rod to move up and down is formed in the partition board.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a to cultivate the basin and place the top on second fixed plate right side, then through the right-hand member with the second fixed plate pulling forward, make the second fixed plate advance forward for the center along the head rod and rotate to make the right side of second fixed plate surpass the box, be convenient for take the cultivation basin at second fixed plate right side top, prevent that the cultivation basin from colliding with the part in box or the box.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the first fixing plate in fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic front view of the structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a right enlarged view of the first handle of FIG. 2;

names of the components in the figures: 1. the device comprises a box body 2, a first connecting rod 3, a second fixing plate 4, a cultivation pot 5, a dropper 6, a water tank 7, a lamp tube 8, a partition plate 9, a fixing rod 10, a nut 11, a first guide rod 12, a third connecting rod 13, a first groove body 14, a first fixing plate 14.1, a first groove 14.2, a second groove 14.3, a third groove 15, a third fixing plate 16, a first grab handle 17, a second grab handle 18, a second guide rod 19, a fourth fixing plate 20, a second clamping plate 21, a second groove body 22, a second connecting rod 23, a spring 24, a first clamping plate 25, a first door 26 and a second door.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described with reference to the following embodiments, which are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A plant cultivation apparatus according to the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, includes a box body 1 with a door on the front side and a cultivation pot 4 for cultivating plants, the structure of the box body 1 can adopt the structure of an existing cabinet, the door is arranged on the front side, the box body 1 is made of glass, so as to be convenient for observing the plants cultivated in the box body 1, and the cultivation pot 4 is an existing pot for cultivating plants, and can be circular or square;

the first fixing plates 14 which are mutually independent are horizontally arranged in the box body 1, the lifting assembly used for adjusting the height of the first fixing plates 14 is arranged at the bottom in the box body 1, the height of the first fixing plates 14 is adjusted through the lifting assembly, so that an agronomic worker can conveniently observe the plants in the cultivation basins 4, and the heights of the plants exceeding the cultivation basins 4 are different according to the difference of the plants planted in the cultivation basins 4, so that the height of the first fixing plates 14 can be adjusted, and the plants in the cultivation basins 4 are prevented from contacting with parts above the cultivation basins 4;

a second fixing plate 3 for placing cultivation pots 4 is horizontally arranged above the first fixing plate 14, a plurality of grooves for placing the cultivation pots 4 are formed in the top of the second fixing plate 3, so that the cultivation pots 4 can be limited to a certain extent in moving, the cultivation pots 4 are prevented from sliding out of the top of the second fixing plate 3, the cultivation pots 4 can be taken out of the top of the second fixing plate 3 conveniently, a groove for placing the cultivation pots 4 is formed in the top of the right side of the second fixing plate 3 only, the cultivation pots 4 are located on the top of the right side of the second fixing plate 3, and therefore the cultivation pots 4 on the top of the right side of the second fixing plate 3 can be taken down only by pulling the right side of the second fixing plate 3 out of the box body 1, and a limiting block is vertically fixed to the top of the right side of the second fixing plate 3, and the limiting block and the second fixing plate 3 form a plurality of grooves with upward notches for placing the cultivation pots 4;

a first connecting rod 2 is vertically fixed at the bottom of the left end of the second fixing plate 3, the first connecting rod 2 is located in the middle of the bottom of the left end of the second fixing plate 3, a first groove 14.1 which is used for inserting the bottom end of the first connecting rod 2 and is of a circular structure is formed in the top of the first fixing plate 14, the first groove 14.1 is of a circular structure, the bottom end of the first connecting rod 2 is connected with the first groove 14.1 through a bearing, the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the first connecting rod 2, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixed with the first groove 14.1, so that the first connecting rod 2 rotates in the first groove 14.1;

a second connecting rod 22 is vertically fixed at the bottom of the right end of the second fixing plate 3, a second groove 14.2 for inserting the bottom end of the second connecting rod 22 and sliding out from the front side is formed in the top of the first fixing plate 14, as shown in fig. 3, the second groove 14.2 is an arc-shaped groove, and is an arc-shaped groove with the distance from the second connecting rod 22 to the first connecting rod 2 being a radius and taking the first connecting rod 2 as a circle center, so that the bottom end of the second connecting rod 22 can slide out from the front side of the second groove 14.2, the right end of the second fixing plate 3 is pulled out forwards through the second connecting rod 22, a locking component for fixing the second connecting rod 22 in the second groove 14.2 is arranged on the second connecting rod 22, and the second connecting rod 22 is prevented from sliding in the second groove 14.2 randomly through the locking component;

the nutrient supply component for plant growth in the cultivation basin 4 is arranged at the inner top of the box body 1 and comprises a drip irrigation component for supplying water to plants and an illumination component for providing illumination to the plants for photosynthesis, the drip irrigation component comprises a water tank 6 and a dropper 5, the dropper 5 is hung at the inner top of the box body 1, a pipe cover is arranged at the tail end of the dropper 5, the number and the position of droppers of the dropper 5 are consistent with the number of the cultivation basins 4, namely, the droppers of the dropper 5 are positioned right above the cultivation basins 4, the water tank 6 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the water tank 6 is communicated with the dropper 5 through a connecting pipe, a valve is arranged on the connecting pipe, a water inlet is arranged at the top of the water tank 6, water is added into the water tank 6 or nutrient solution is added through the water inlet, the water or nutrient solution in the water tank 6 enters the dropper 5 to carry out drip irrigation on the plants in the cultivation basin 4, the illumination component comprises a lamp tube 7 and a light control switch, the lamp tube 7 is a lamp tube used for photosynthesis of existing indoor plants in the prior art, the lamp tube 7 is hung at the inner top of the box body 1, preferably, the horizontal height of the lamp tube 7 is lower than that of the dropper 5, the lamp tube 7 is parallel to the dropper 5, and the lamp tube 7 is not overlapped with the dropper 5, so that the light emitted by the dropper 5 to the lamp tube 7 can be effectively prevented from being blocked, and the illumination component can also adopt the structures of an adjustable illumination device, a lamp tube and a waterproof glass lampshade in the patent No. CN 202022525147.6;

in the actual use process, when plants are cultivated, the plants are planted in the cultivation basin 4, then the cultivation basin 4 is placed on the second fixing plate 3, the height of the first fixing plate 14 can be adjusted according to the planted plants through the lifting assembly, the plants are prevented from contacting the lamp tube 7 and the dropper 5 above after exceeding the cultivation basin 4, branches and leaves are prevented from being scalded due to the fact that the plants are too close to the lamp tube 7, then the droppers 5 are used for carrying out drip irrigation on the plants in the cultivation basin 4, moisture required by the growth of the plants in the cultivation basin 4 is met, and certainly, when nutrient solution is injected into the plants in the cultivation basin 4, the nutrient solution is added from a water inlet in the top of the water tank 6 and then enters the dropper 5 to inject the required nutrient solution into the plants in the cultivation basin 4 in a drip irrigation mode; when the cultivation is completed or the cultivation pot 4 needs to be taken out of the box body 1 for observation, the door on the front side of the box body 1 is opened, then the second connecting rod 22 is loosened through the locking assembly, then the second connecting rod 22 is pulled towards the front side, the second fixing plate 3 rotates in a circular shape through the first connecting rod 2, so that the second connecting rod 22 is separated from the second groove 14.2, the right end of the second fixing plate 3 is located on the outer side of the box body 1, for example, the second fixing plate 3 and the first fixing plate 14 form 60 degrees or 90 degrees, then the cultivation pot 4 on the top of the right side of the second fixing plate 3 is taken down, a hand does not need to be stretched into the box body 1 to take out the cultivation pot 4, the operation is convenient, the collision between the cultivation pot 4 and other parts in the box body 1 or the box body 1 is effectively avoided, and plants in the cultivation pot 4 and the box body 1 and other parts are protected, and damage is prevented.

Example 2

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the locking assembly includes a first clamping plate 24 fixedly sleeved on an outer side wall of the second connecting rod 22, the first clamping plate 24 is a plate with a rectangular structure, and a through hole with a diameter the same as that of the second connecting rod 22 is formed in the plate, the second connecting rod 22 is fixed to the through hole of the first clamping plate 24, although the first clamping plate 24 may also be a plate with an annular structure, and an inner ring is fixed on an outer side wall of the second connecting rod 22;

a second clamping plate 20 is horizontally arranged below the first clamping plate 24, the second clamping plate 20 is a plate with a rectangular structure, a first through hole for the bottom end of a second connecting rod 22 to pass through is formed in the second clamping plate 20, the bottom end of the second connecting rod 22 passes through the first through hole and is independently sleeved with a second groove body 21 with an upward notch, the second groove body 21 is preferably a groove with a cylindrical structure, the second groove body 21 is fixed with the bottom of the second clamping plate 20, the bottom of the second connecting rod 22 is located in the second groove body 21, a third groove 14.3 for the second groove body 21 to insert is formed in the groove bottom of the second groove 14.2, the third groove 14.3 is a groove with a circular structure, the horizontal height of the groove bottom of the third groove 14.3 is lower than that of the second groove 14.2, the outer diameter of the second groove body 21 is smaller than that of the second groove 14.2, the second groove body 21 can slide in the second groove 14.2, and the groove bottom of the second groove 21 can exceed the top of the first fixing plate 14;

a third fixing plate 15 is horizontally fixed at the right end of the second fixing plate 3, a first grab handle 16 is fixed at the right end of the third fixing plate 15, the right end of the second clamping plate 20 exceeds the first clamping plate 24 and is positioned below the third fixing plate 15, the left ends of the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 20 are flush, and the length of the first clamping plate 24 is smaller than that of the second clamping plate 20, so that the right end of the second clamping plate 20 exceeds the first clamping plate 24 and is positioned below the third fixing plate 15;

a second guide rod 18 is vertically fixed on a second clamping plate 20 below the third fixing plate 15, a second through hole for the top end of the second guide rod 18 to pass through is formed in the third fixing plate 15, the top end of the second guide rod 18 passes through the second through hole and is located above the third fixing plate 15, a limiting plate (shown in the figure but marked) for preventing the top end of the second guide rod 18 from being separated from the second through hole is fixed at the top end of the second guide rod 18, and the second guide rod 18 reduces the deviation of the second clamping plate 20 when the second clamping plate 20 slides up and down, so that the second clamping plate 20 can slide up and down more smoothly;

a fourth fixing plate 19 is vertically fixed on the top of the right end of the second clamping plate 20, preferably, the right end of the second clamping plate 20 exceeds the right end of the third fixing plate 15, the fourth fixing plate 19 is located below the right side of the third fixing plate 15, so that the first holding handle 16 and the second holding handle 17 can be contacted, and a second holding handle 17 is horizontally fixed on the right side wall of the top of the fourth fixing plate 19, as shown in fig. 5, the first holding handle 16 and the second holding handle 17 are both in a semicircular structure, and the first holding handle 16 and the second holding handle 17 are combined into a cylinder shape, so that the first holding handle 16 and the second holding handle 17 can be held by one hand;

a spring 23 is sleeved on the second connecting rod 22 between the first clamping plate 24 and the second clamping plate 20, the bottom of the second groove body 21 is in contact with the bottom of the third groove 14.3 and a gap is reserved between the top of the fourth fixing plate 19 and the bottom of the third fixing plate 15 under the natural state of the spring 23, the horizontal height of the bottom of the second groove 14.2 is lower than the horizontal height of the bottom end of the second connecting rod 22, namely the length of the second connecting rod 22 is smaller than the distance from the bottom of the second groove 14.2 to the bottom of the second fixing plate 3, so that when the spring 23 is under the natural state, the gap is reserved between the bottom end of the second connecting rod 22 and the inner groove bottom of the second groove body 21, the second groove body 21 can move up and down, and when the first grab handle 16 is in contact with the second grab handle 17, the horizontal height of the second groove 14.2 is lower than the horizontal height of the bottom of the second groove body 21, and the second groove body 21 can slide in the second groove 14.2;

in the actual use process, when the right end of the second fixing plate 3 is to be pulled out of the box body 1, the first grab handle 16 is contacted with the second grab handle 17 by holding the first grab handle 16 and the second grab handle 17 with hands, because the first grab handle 16 is fixed on the third fixing plate 15, the second grab handle 17 moves upwards, so that the second grab handle 17 drives the second clamping plate 20 to move upwards through the fourth fixing plate 19, the spring 23 is compressed, the second groove body 21 moves upwards, the second groove body 21 exceeds the third groove 14.3, even if the horizontal height of the groove bottom of the second groove 14.2 is lower than that of the second groove body 21, then the right end of the second fixing plate 3 is pulled forwards by holding the first grab handle 16 and the second grab handle 17 with hands, so that the second groove body 21 slides forwards in the second groove 14.2, and the right end of the first fixing plate 14 exceeds the box body 1; when the first fixing plate 14 is to be placed in the box body 1 from the new position, the first fixing plate 14 is pushed backward by holding the first holding handle 16 and the second holding handle 17 with hands, so that the second groove body 21 is positioned right above the third groove 14.3, and then the first holding handle 16 and the second holding handle 17 are released. The spring 23 is restored to be elastic, so that the second groove body 21 is positioned in the third groove 14.3, the second connecting rod 22 is prevented from moving, and the second fixing plate 3 is fixed;

of course, in actual use, the spring 23 may be sleeved on the second guide rod 18 between the second clamping plate 20 and the third fixing plate 15.

Example 3

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, third connecting rods 12 are vertically arranged between the second fixing plates 3 and the first fixing plates 14 on the front and back sides of the first connecting rods 2 and the second connecting

rods

22, 4 third connecting rods 12 are arranged and are respectively located on the front and back sides of the first connecting rods 2 and the front and back sides of the second connecting rods 22, of course, 6 third connecting rods 12 may also be arranged, two third connecting rods are also vertically arranged between the second fixing plates 3 and the first fixing plates 14, the bottom ends of the third connecting rods 12 are fixed to the top of the first fixing plates 14, the height at which the top ends of the third connecting rods 12 and the bottom of the second fixing plates 3 contact with the third connecting rods 12 is consistent with the distance between the second fixing plates 3 and the first fixing plates 14, the third connecting rods 12 can support the second fixing plates 3, so as to increase the fixing effect of the second fixing plates 3, the third connecting rods 12 on the front and back sides of the second connecting rods 22 cannot block the front and back movement of the second connecting rods 22, that the third connecting rods 12 on the front and back sides of the second connecting rods 22 preferably fix the right side of the second fixing grooves 14.2, so that the top of the first fixing plates 14 or the other connecting rods 22 cannot block the front and back sliding of the other connecting rods;

of course, in practical use, the top end of the third connecting rod 12 may be fixed to the bottom of the second fixing plate 3, and the bottom end of the third connecting rod 12 may contact the top of the first fixing plate 14.

Example 4

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the top of the third connecting rod 12 is provided with a roller that rolls back and forth at the bottom of the second fixing plate 3, and the roller rolls at the bottom of the second fixing plate 3, so as to reduce friction between the top of the third connecting rod 12 and the bottom of the second fixing plate 3, and make the back and forth movement of the second fixing plate 3 smoother;

of course, in the actual use process, a groove may be formed at the top of the third connecting rod 12, and a ball capable of rotating freely is placed in the groove and contacts with the bottom of the second fixing plate 3.

Example 5

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the lifting assembly includes a first tank 13 with a downward notch, and a gap is formed between the first tank 13 and the left and right inner side walls of the tank 1, so that the first tank 13 can slide up and down in the tank 1, and certainly, in order to reduce material loss and facilitate installation, the first tank 13 may have no front and rear side walls, and a plurality of first guide rods 11 are vertically fixed between the top of the first tank 13 and a first fixing plate 14;

at least two third through holes which are communicated left and right are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the first groove body 13, the third through holes in the left side wall and the right side wall are positioned on the same plane and are symmetrically distributed, fixing rods 9 penetrate through the corresponding third through holes, namely the number of the third through holes is at least 4, preferably 4, so that the number of the fixing rods 9 is at least two, the first groove body 13 can be prevented from overturning, the number of the third through holes is even, the third through holes are symmetrically distributed in a group every two, and the fixing rods 9 are horizontally arranged;

the left side wall and the right side wall of the box body 1 are respectively provided with a plurality of fourth through holes for the fixed rod 9 to pass through along the height direction, the fixed rod 9 passes through the fourth through holes with different heights, so that the horizontal height of the first groove body 13 is adjusted, the horizontal height of the first fixed plate 14 is changed, two ends of the fixed rod 9 pass through the fourth through holes and are positioned at two sides of the box body 1, and two ends of the fixed rod 9 pass through the third through holes and the fourth through holes and are positioned at the outer side of the box body 1, so that the fixed rod 9 supports the first groove body 13;

fixing components for fixing the fixing rod 9 and the box body 1 are arranged on two sides of the fixing rod 9, each fixing component comprises two nuts 10, external threads in threaded fit with the nuts 10 are formed in the outer side walls of two ends of the fixing rod 9, the box body 1 is located between the two nuts 10, so that the fixing rod 9 is prevented from falling off from the box body 1, certainly, the fixing components can also be two positioning pins, grooves for inserting the positioning pins are formed in two ends, located on the outer side of the box body 1, of the fixing rod 9, the two positioning pins are respectively inserted into the grooves in two ends of the fixing rod 9, and the left and right movement of the fixing rod 9 is limited;

in the actual use process, when the height of the first fixing plate 14 is adjusted, the fixing rod 9 is positioned in the fourth through holes with different heights, so that the horizontal height of the first groove body 13 in the box body 1 is changed, and the horizontal height of the first fixing plate 14 is further changed;

certainly in the in-service use in-process, the lifting unit can also be a plurality of vertical first fixed pipes of fixing the bottom in box 1, independently wear to be equipped with the fixed pipe of second in the first fixed pipe, the top of the fixed pipe of second is fixed with the bottom of first fixed plate 14, set up threaded hole on the first fixed pipe, threaded hole is provided with the bolt, the stiff end of bolt passes the screw hole top on the fixed pipe of second, carry out activity from top to bottom in the first fixed pipe through the fixed pipe of second, thereby change the combination length of the fixed pipe of first fixed pipe and second, thereby highly adjust first fixed plate 14.

Example 6

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a partition plate 8 is horizontally fixed in the box body 1 between the first fixing plate 14 and the first tank body 13, the box body 1 is divided into an upper area and a lower area by the partition plate 8, the first fixing plate 14 is located in the upper area, the first tank body 13 is located in the lower area, and the horizontal height of the uppermost fourth through hole on the left and right side walls of the box body 1 is lower than the horizontal height of the partition plate 8, so that the first tank body 13 moves up and down in the area below the partition plate 8, a fifth through hole for the first guide rod 11 to move up and down is formed on the partition plate 8, the partition plate 8 can limit the first guide rod 11, thereby increasing the stability of the first fixing plate 14, and then the partition plate 8 forms an independent area above the box body 1, so as to control the temperature of the area above the box body 1, of course, two doors are provided corresponding to the upper area and the lower area, where the door of the upper area is the first door 25 and the second door 26, so that the upper area and the lower area can be independently adjusted.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant cultivation device, includes that the front side is provided with box (1) of door and cultivation basin (4) that are used for cultivating the plant, its characterized in that: the inner bottom of the box body (1) is provided with a lifting assembly used for adjusting the height of the first fixing plate (14), a second fixing plate (3) used for placing a cultivation pot (4) is horizontally arranged above the first fixing plate (14), a first connecting rod (2) is vertically fixed at the bottom of the left end of the second fixing plate (3), a first groove (14.1) used for inserting the bottom end of the first connecting rod (2) and being of a circular structure is formed in the top of the first fixing plate (14), the bottom end of the first connecting rod (2) is connected with the first groove (14.1) through a bearing, a second connecting rod (22) is vertically fixed at the bottom of the right end of the second fixing plate (3), a second groove (14.2) used for inserting the bottom end of the second connecting rod (22) and sliding out of the front side is formed in the top of the first fixing plate (14), a locking assembly used for fixing the second connecting rod (22) in the second groove (14.2) is arranged on the second connecting rod (22), and nutrient supply assemblies needed for growing plants in the cultivation pot (4) are arranged at the top of the box body (1).

2. The plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the locking assembly comprises a first clamping plate (24) fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the second connecting rod (22), a second clamping plate (20) is horizontally arranged below the first clamping plate (24), a first through hole for the bottom end of the second connecting rod (22) to pass through is formed in the second clamping plate (20), the bottom end of the second connecting rod (22) passes through the first through hole and is independently sleeved with a second groove body (21) with an upward notch, the second groove body (21) is fixed with the bottom of the second clamping plate (20), and a third groove (14.3) for the second groove body (21) to insert is formed in the groove bottom of the second groove (14.2);

a third fixing plate (15) is horizontally fixed at the right end of the second fixing plate (3), a first grab handle (16) is fixed at the right end of the third fixing plate (15), the right end of the second clamping plate (20) exceeds the first clamping plate (24) and is positioned below the third fixing plate (15), a second guide rod (18) is vertically fixed on the second clamping plate (20) below the third fixing plate (15), a second through hole for the top end of the second guide rod (18) to penetrate through is formed in the third fixing plate (15), a fourth fixing plate (19) is vertically fixed at the top of the right end of the second clamping plate (20), and a second grab handle (17) is horizontally fixed on the right side wall of the top of the fourth fixing plate (19);

a spring (23) is sleeved on a second connecting rod (22) between the first clamping plate (24) and the second clamping plate (20), the bottom of the second groove body (21) is in contact with the bottom of the third groove (14.3) under the natural state of the spring (23), and a gap is reserved between the top of the fourth fixing plate (19) and the bottom of the third fixing plate (15).

3. A plant cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: third connecting rods (12) are vertically arranged between the first fixing plates (14) and the second fixing plates (3) on the front side and the rear side of the first connecting rods (2) and the second connecting rods (22), the bottom ends of the third connecting rods (12) are fixed to the tops of the first fixing plates (14), and the top ends of the third connecting rods (12) are in contact with the bottoms of the second fixing plates (3).

4. A plant growing device according to claim 3, wherein: and the top of the third connecting rod (12) is provided with a roller which rolls back and forth at the bottom of the second fixing plate (3).

5. The plant cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: lifting unit includes notch first cell body (13) down, vertically be fixed with a plurality of first guide arms (11) between the top of first cell body (13) and first fixed plate (14), communicating third through-hole about at least two has all been seted up to the left and right sides wall of first cell body (13), the third through-hole of the left and right sides is located coplanar and symmetric distribution, dead lever (9) all wear to be equipped with in the corresponding third through-hole, the fourth through-hole that a plurality of was used for dead lever (9) to pass is all seted up along the direction of height to the left and right sides wall of box (1), the both ends of dead lever (9) are passed the fourth through-hole and are located the both sides of box (1), the both sides of dead lever (9) are provided with its fixed subassembly with box (1).

6. The plant cultivation device according to claim 5, wherein: the novel guide rod structure is characterized in that a partition plate (8) is horizontally fixed in the box body (1) between the first fixing plate (14) and the first groove body (13), the box body (1) is divided into an upper region and a lower region by the partition plate (8), the first fixing plate (14) is located in the region above the first groove body (13), the first groove body (13) is located in the region below the first groove body, and a fifth through hole used for enabling the first guide rod (11) to move up and down is formed in the partition plate (8).