CN218184122U

CN218184122U - Steel plate storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function

Info

Publication number: CN218184122U
Application number: CN202222330910.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王文进
Original assignee: Anhui Enbang Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Enbang Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-02
Filing date: 2022-09-02
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel sheet storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function, including the granary main part, rabbling mechanism about the inside middle fixedly connected with of granary main part, the bottom fixedly connected with machine case of granary main part, the utility model relates to a granary technical field. This steel sheet storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function, in dry initial stage, can directly arrange the air with exhaust humid hot-air, when dry later stage humidity is relatively lower, can make exhaust hot-air arrange back to the granary main part after absorbing remaining a small amount of moisture through the subassembly of taking a breath again, can reduce calorific loss, and make the active carbon dry for a long time, still can avoid in external humid air arranges into the granary, drying effect is better, the air of while circulation still can bring the medicine flavor that natural herbaceous deinsectization tablet gived off to the granary main part in, the insecticidal operation is carried out to grain that is abundant even, it is better to make the dampproofing protection against insects effect of the device, the long-term storage quality of grain has been guaranteed.

Description

Steel plate storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a granary technical field specifically is a steel sheet storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function.

Background

A grain bin, i.e., a special building for storing grains, is used to store a large amount of grains. The prior granary is fired by mud, called beng son in the north, and has been made of galvanized plates and color-coated plates.

The existing granary is generally a simple container for accumulating grains, an air drying structure is added at most inside the granary, the main moisture-proof mode of the granary can still dry the grains in the sun, but after the grains are accumulated for a long time, the grains at the bottom layer are easily affected with damp and then deteriorate, and the grains at the bottom layer cannot be dried by an external drying device; meanwhile, when grains are stored, insects are easy to breed in the grains, the existing means is generally only simple to place the medicine bag, but the smell emitted by the medicine bag is difficult to fully permeate into the accumulated grains, and the insect expelling and killing effects are poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a steel sheet storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function has solved the dampproofing protection against insects effect of current granary poor, after long-time piling up grain, inside grain wets very easily, also has the problem that a large amount of worms propagated.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a steel sheet storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function, includes the granary main part, rabbling mechanism about the inside middle fixedly connected with of granary main part, the bottom fixedly connected with machine case of granary main part, fixedly connected with fan and heater are distinguished to the left side of machine incasement portion, and through the connecting pipe intercommunication between the gas outlet of fan and the air inlet of heater, the gas outlet intercommunication of heater has the play tuber pipe that runs through and extend to granary main part inner chamber bottom, the air inlet intercommunication of fan has the exhaust tube, the left side fixedly connected with subassembly of taking a breath of granary main part.

The air exchange assembly comprises an air guide box fixedly connected to the left side of the granary main body, a placement groove is formed in the middle of the air guide box, a moisture absorption assembly is arranged in the placement groove in a sliding mode, the left end of the exhaust pipe extends to the inside of the air guide box and is communicated with a first three-way valve, the upper air inlet and the lower air inlet of the first three-way valve are respectively communicated with a first air inlet pipe and a second air inlet pipe, the bottom end of the second air inlet pipe extends to the lower portion of the air guide box, the left top of the granary main body and the portion, located on the air guide box, of the granary main body are communicated with a second three-way valve, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet of the second three-way valve are respectively communicated with a first air outlet pipe and a second air outlet pipe, and the top end of the first air outlet pipe extends to the upper portion of the air guide box.

Preferably, the lower floor fixedly connected with height from left to right of granary main part inner chamber leads the chute board that sets up, and leads the inside of chute board and evenly seted up a plurality of pore.

Preferably, moisture absorption subassembly include with the box body of standing groove looks adaptation, and the upper and lower both sides of box body and the upper and lower both sides of standing groove all set up the through-hole that is linked together, the upper and lower both sides of box body just are located the equal fixedly connected with rubber gasket in outside of through-hole, the left side fixedly connected with side cap of box body, the inside from the top down of box body fills in proper order has active carbon particle and natural herbaceous deinsectization tablet, the right side of box body runs through the magnetic sheet that fixedly connected with can inhale with granary main part magnetism.

Preferably, the upper and lower stirring mechanism comprises a vertical cylinder fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the granary main body, a grain inlet is formed in the right side of the vertical cylinder and above the guide-out chute plate, and a silica gel auger is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical cylinder.

Preferably, the bottom of silica gel auger center pin runs through granary main part bottom and quick-witted roof portion and is connected with the bottom of the case portion rotation through the bearing, the right side fixedly connected with motor of machine incasement portion, and through bevel gear group meshing transmission between the left end of motor output shaft and the bottom of silica gel auger center pin.

Preferably, a sealing cover is clamped at the top of the granary main body, the side face of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the top of the side face of the granary main body through a hanging buckle, the middle of the bottom of the right side of the granary main body is communicated with a grain outlet pipe, and the right end of the grain outlet pipe is in threaded connection with an end cover.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a steel sheet storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) This steel sheet storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function, through setting up fan and heater, can be to filling into hot-air in the granary main part, and then can dry grain, and through addding the subassembly of taking a breath, and carry out on-off control through controlling two electromagnetic three-way valves, at dry initial stage, can directly arrange exhaust humid hot-air in the air, when dry later stage humidity is relatively lower, can make exhaust hot-air arrange back to the granary main part after the subassembly of taking a breath adsorbs remaining a small amount of moisture again, can reduce heat loss, and make the active carbon dry for a long time, still can avoid external humid air to arrange into in the granary, drying effect is better, the air of grass circulation still can bring the medicine flavor that natural deinsectization tablet gived into the granary main part, abundant even carries out the insecticidal operation to grain, it is better to make the device dampproofing to prevent insects effect, the long-term storage quality of grain has effectively been guaranteed.

(2) This steel sheet storehouse that grain with dampproofing deinsectization function was stored can promote the grain upper and lower flow switching position of upper and lower layer in the granary through rabbling mechanism about setting up, and then can avoid lower floor's grain to pile up for a long time, makes its problem that is difficult for distributing, cooperates the derivation chute board that gathers gas pocket, can make upwards diffusion of hot-air homodisperse, the effectual drying efficiency and the drying effect that have improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the absorbent assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-granary main body, 2-up-down stirring mechanism, 21-vertical cylinder, 22-grain inlet, 23-silica gel auger, 3-case, 4-blower, 5-heater, 6-connecting pipe, 7-air outlet pipe, 8-exhaust pipe, 9-ventilation component, 91-air guide box, 92-placing groove, 93-moisture absorption component, 931-box body, 932-sealing rubber ring, 933-side cover, 934-active carbon particles, 935-natural herbal deinsectization tablet, 936-magnetic sheet, 94-first three-way valve, 95-first air inlet pipe, 96-second air inlet pipe, 97-second three-way valve, 98-first air outlet pipe, 99-second air outlet pipe, 10-lead-out inclined groove plate, 11-motor, 12-bevel gear set, 13-sealing cover, 14-hanging buckle and 15-grain outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a steel plate storehouse for grain storage with moisture-proof and insect-killing functions comprises a main body 1 of the granary, a sealing cover 13 is clamped at the top of the main body 1 of the granary, the side face of the sealing cover 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the side face of the main body 1 of the granary through a hanging buckle 14, a grain outlet pipe 15 is communicated with the middle of the bottom of the right side of the main body 1 of the granary, the right end of the grain outlet pipe 15 is in threaded connection with an end cover, an upper stirring mechanism 2 and a lower stirring mechanism 2 are fixedly connected with the middle of the inside of the main body 1 of the granary, the upper stirring mechanism 2 and the lower stirring mechanism 2 comprise vertical cylinders 21 fixedly connected with the bottom center of the inner cavity of the main body 1 of the granary, grain inlets 22 are formed in the right side of the vertical cylinders 21 and positioned above a guiding inclined groove plate 10, silica gel packing augers 23 are rotatably connected with the inside of the vertical cylinders 21, the bottom ends of the central shafts of the silica gel packing screws 23 penetrate through the bottom of the main body 1 of the granary and the top of the machine case 3 and are rotatably connected with the bottom of the machine case 3 through a bearing, a motor 11 is fixedly connected with a fan, a left side of the main body of the vertical cylinder 3, a fan which a fan is connected with a fan which a fan 5 is communicated with an air inlet of the lower fan, a fan which is arranged in the vertical cylinder 5, a lower fan which is communicated with an air inlet of the vertical fan and a fan which is communicated with an air inlet of the vertical cylinder 5, a fan which is arranged in the vertical cylinder 5, a fan which is communicated with the fan and a fan which is communicated with the inner cavity of the fan 5 is arranged in the fan and a fan which is communicated with the air inlet of the fan and a fan which is arranged in the fan and a fan which is communicated with the vertical fan and a fan which is arranged in the air inlet of the vertical cylinder 5 is arranged in the vertical cylinder 5, and then can avoid lower floor's grain to pile up for a long time, make its difficult problem that gives off, the derivation chute board 10 of densely covered gas pocket can make upwards diffusion of hot-air homodisperse, the effectual drying efficiency and the drying effect that has improved.

Air exchange assembly 9 includes fixed connection at the left air guide box 91 of granary main part 1, standing groove 92 has been seted up to the centre of air guide box 91, and the inside slip of standing groove 92 is provided with moisture absorption assembly 93, the left end of exhaust tube 8 extends to the inside of air guide box 91 and the intercommunication has first three-way valve 94, two upper and lower air inlets of first three-way valve 94 communicate respectively has first intake pipe 95 and second intake pipe 96, and the bottom of second intake pipe 96 extends to the below of air guide box 91, the left top of granary main part 1 and the inside intercommunication that is located air guide box 91 have second three-way valve 97, two upper and lower gas outlets of second three-way valve 97 communicate respectively has first outlet duct 98 and second exhaust 99, and the top of first outlet duct 98 extends to the top of air guide box 91, through setting up fan 4 and heater 5, can fill into hot-air in granary main part 1, and then can dry grain, and carry out through adding air exchange assembly 9, and carry out control through controlling two electromagnetic three-way valves, dry grain, in the initial stage dry grain, can directly discharge the air, can make the dry moisture absorption effect carry out more good moisture absorption to the interior dry granary relatively little moisture of dry grain, the dry plant moisture absorption is carried out to the dry plant moisture for a long time, can be guaranteed, the dry plant moisture content relatively, the dry plant moisture in the dry plant moisture absorption is good.

Moisture absorption subassembly 93 includes the box body 931 with standing groove 92 looks adaptation, and the through-hole that is linked together is all seted up to the upper and lower both sides of box body 931 and the upper and lower both sides of standing groove 92, the equal fixedly connected with rubber gasket 932 in outside that the upper and lower both sides of box body 931 and be located the through-hole, the left side fixedly connected with side cap 933 of box body 931, the inside from the top down of box body 931 is filled in proper order has active carbon granule 934 and natural herbaceous deinsectization tablet 935, natural herbaceous deinsectization tablet 935 adopts the medicine that is used for the grain expelling parasite on the market commonly used, harmless to the human body, the magnetic sheet 936 that fixedly connected with can inhale with granary main part 1 magnetism is run through to the right side of box body 931.

Meanwhile, the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art which is known by the person skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electric appliance are not particularly limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

When the drying device is used, the sealing cover 13 is opened, grains are poured into the granary main body 1, then the sealing cover 13 is covered, the four sides of the grains are tightly fixed with the granary main body 1 through the hanging buckle 14, then the device is electrified, the fan 4 is started, the heater 5 and the motor 11 are arranged, the fan 4 extracts external air through the first three-way valve 94 and the second air inlet pipe 96 and discharges the air into the heater 5 through the connecting pipe 6 to be heated, the heated hot air is discharged into the granary main body 1 through the air outlet pipe 7 and diffuses upwards through the pores of the derived inclined groove plate 10, the grains are uniformly dried, the damp hot air is discharged outside through the second three-way valve 97 and the first air outlet pipe 98, meanwhile, the motor 11 drives the silica gel auger 23 to rotate through the bevel gear set 12, the grains in the vertical barrel 21 are upwards pushed out, the grains in the lower layer are replenished into the vertical barrel 21 through the air inlet 22, the upper layer and lower layer of the grains flow circularly, the grains are fully and uniformly dried, after the preset drying time is dried, the first three-way valve 94 and the second three-way valve 97 are switched, the fan 4 extracts the damp heat-conducting air from the grain guiding air inlet pipe 91, the moisture-removing air in the grain bin 95, the moisture-removing air in the grain drying main body 91, the moisture-removing air inlet pipe 91, the moisture-removing medicine drying device heats the moisture-removing grain drying box 95, and fumigating bag 91, the moisture-removing device 95, the moisture-removing medicine-drying bag 95, the moisture-drying bag 95, and fumigating moisture-removing device can thoroughly fumigated grain drying bag 95, and fumigating device can thoroughly fumigated grain, and fumigating medicine-drying bag 95, and fumigating device can be used for drying bag 99.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a steel sheet storehouse that grain was stored with dampproofing deinsectization function, includes granary main part (1), its characterized in that: the vertical stirring mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the middle inside the granary main body (1), the bottom of the granary main body (1) is fixedly connected with a case (3), the left side inside the case (3) is fixedly connected with a fan (4) and a heater (5) respectively, an air outlet of the fan (4) is communicated with an air inlet of the heater (5) through a connecting pipe (6), an air outlet of the heater (5) is communicated with an air outlet pipe (7) which penetrates through the bottom of an inner cavity of the granary main body (1), an air inlet of the fan (4) is communicated with an air exhaust pipe (8), and the left side of the granary main body (1) is fixedly connected with an air exchange assembly (9);

the air exchange assembly (9) comprises an air guide box (91) fixedly connected to the left side of the granary main body (1), a placing groove (92) is formed in the middle of the air guide box (91), a moisture absorption assembly (93) is arranged inside the placing groove (92) in a sliding mode, the left end of the air suction pipe (8) extends to the inside of the air guide box (91) and is communicated with a first three-way valve (94), the upper air inlet and the lower air inlet of the first three-way valve (94) are communicated with a first air inlet pipe (95) and a second air inlet pipe (96) respectively, the bottom end of the second air inlet pipe (96) extends to the lower portion of the air guide box (91), the left top of the granary main body (1) and the portion located in the air guide box (91) are communicated with a second three-way valve (97), the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet of the second three-way valve (97) are communicated with a first air outlet pipe (98) and a second air outlet pipe (99) respectively, and the top end of the first air outlet pipe (98) extends to the upper portion of the air guide box (91).

2. The steel plate storehouse with moisture and insect prevention functions for grain storage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the lower floor fixedly connected with height from left to right of granary main part (1) inner chamber leads out chute board (10) that the low setting, and leads out the inside of chute board (10) and evenly seted up a plurality of pore.

3. The steel plate storehouse with moisture and insect prevention functions for grain storage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: moisture absorption subassembly (93) include box body (931) with standing groove (92) looks adaptation, and the through-hole that is linked together is all seted up to the upper and lower both sides of box body (931) and the upper and lower both sides of standing groove (92), the upper and lower both sides of box body (931) and the equal fixedly connected with rubber gasket of outside (932) that is located the through-hole, the left side fixedly connected with side cap (933) of box body (931), the inside from the top down of box body (931) is filled in proper order and is had activated carbon particle (934) and natural herbaceous deinsectization tablet (935), magnetic sheet (936) that fixedly connected with can inhale with granary main part (1) magnetism is run through on the right side of box body (931).

4. The steel plate storehouse with moisture and insect prevention functions for grain storage according to claim 2, characterized in that: stirring mechanism (2) include vertical section of thick bamboo (21) at granary main part (1) inner chamber bottom center of fixed connection, the right side of vertical section of thick bamboo (21) just is located the top of deriving chute board (10) and has seted up grain inlet (22), the inside rotation of vertical section of thick bamboo (21) is connected with silica gel auger (23).

5. The steel plate storehouse with moisture and insect prevention functions for grain storage according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the bottom of silica gel auger (23) center pin runs through granary main part (1) bottom and quick-witted case (3) top and rotates with quick-witted case (3) bottom through the bearing and be connected, the inside right side fixedly connected with motor (11) of quick-witted case (3), and through bevel gear group (12) meshing transmission between the left end of motor (11) output shaft and the bottom of silica gel auger (23) center pin.

6. The steel plate storehouse with moisture and insect prevention functions for grain storage according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top joint of granary main part (1) has sealed lid (13), and through hanging knot (14) fixed connection between the side of sealed lid (13) and the top of granary main part (1) side, the centre intercommunication of granary main part (1) right side bottom has grain outlet pipe (15), and the right-hand member threaded connection of grain outlet pipe (15) has the end cover.