CN218184094U

CN218184094U - Leisure picking equipment for apples

Info

Publication number: CN218184094U
Application number: CN202220726501.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张新; 张龙; 张玉珊; 王志辉
Original assignee: Gansu Ganfu Fruit Industry Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Gansu Ganfu Fruit Industry Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-29
Filing date: 2022-03-29
Publication date: 2023-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an equipment is picked in apple leisure, including fuselage body and removal wheel, the inside side surface position of fuselage body evenly staggers and installs a plurality of group's baffles, baffle top surface position fixed mounting has the screen cloth. The utility model discloses, vibrating motor has been adopted, in the in-service use process, centre gripping through electronic splint can be fixed the fruit tree, then the operation through vibrating motor drives the fruit tree and shakes, make the apple drop because vibrations, no longer need personnel one by one take, the efficiency of operation is improved, then the apple of whereabouts can drop inside the device, can carry the apple through the baffle, the remaining impurity in surface can be got rid of through the screen cloth simultaneously, then drop electronic track department, can clean the apple through shower nozzle spun gas and moisture, improve its clean degree, be convenient for subsequent use, it is fast to have the time of taking, take the advantage of preliminary treatment.

Description

Leisure picking equipment for apples

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pick equipment technical field, especially relate to an apple leisure harvesting equipment.

Background

Apples are deciduous trees, usually trees can be as high as 15 meters, but the cultivated trees are generally only 3-5 meters high. The trunk is grayish brown, and the bark falls off to a certain degree. The flowering period of apple trees is based on the climate of each region, but generally focuses on months 4-5. Apples are cross-pollinated plants, and most varieties of flowers cannot fruit.

The prior art has the following problems:

in the in-service use process, the current apple leisure picking equipment mostly relies on manual one to operate, and not only the operating efficiency is low still causes personnel's fatigue easily, picks the apple that gets off in addition and attaches blade and dust easily, and a large amount of impurity is piled up and is caused the pollution of apple easily to follow-up transfer the apple and get up inconvenient, have certain limitation.

We therefore propose an apple leisure picking apparatus that addresses the above disadvantages.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing leisure picking equipment for apples.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including fuselage body and removal wheel, the even crisscross baffle of a plurality of groups of installing in the inside side surface position of fuselage body, baffle top surface position fixed mounting has the screen cloth, evenly install a plurality of electronic tracks of group in the inside position of fuselage body below the baffle, electronic track surface position evenly installs a plurality of baffles of group, electronic track top is located the inside side surface position of fuselage body and evenly installs a plurality of connecting plates of group, a plurality of shower nozzles of group are evenly installed to connecting plate side surface position, electronic track bottom side surface position fixed mounting has the dust cage, there is the impurity box dust cage bottom surface position through the pipe connection.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of electric rollers are uniformly installed on the surface position of the bottom end in the machine body, a box storage cavity is formed in the surface position of one side of the top of each electric roller, and a plurality of groups of collecting boxes are uniformly arranged in the box storage cavity.

Preferably, a counter and an infrared detector are sequentially installed at the bottom of the surface of one side inside the body.

Preferably, fuselage body side surface bottom position fixed mounting has the mount pad, mount pad top surface position is equipped with the hydraulic stem, hydraulic stem top surface periphery is equipped with collects the cover, collect cover one side surface position and install the deflector, hydraulic stem top surface position is equipped with electronic splint, electronic splint one side surface position is equipped with vibrating motor.

Preferably, a feeding hole is formed in the surface of one side of the top of the machine body.

Preferably, the other side surface position in fuselage body top installs fan and water tank respectively, fan and water tank one end all run through the fuselage body and pass through pipeline one side and be connected with the shower nozzle.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of movable wheels are symmetrically arranged on the surface positions of two sides of the bottom of the machine body.

Preferably, the bottom of one side surface of the machine body is provided with a hole for discharging the collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that;

1. the utility model discloses, vibrating motor has been adopted, in the in-service use process, centre gripping through electronic splint can be fixed the fruit tree, then the operation through vibrating motor drives the fruit tree and shakes, make the apple drop because vibrations, no longer need personnel one by one take, the efficiency of operation is improved, then the apple of whereabouts can drop inside the device, can carry the apple through the baffle, the remaining impurity in surface can be got rid of through the screen cloth simultaneously, then drop electronic track department, can clean the apple through shower nozzle spun gas and moisture, improve its clean degree, be convenient for subsequent use, it is fast to have the time of taking, take the advantage of preliminary treatment.

2. The utility model discloses, adopted infrared detector, counter, at the in-service use in-process, can detect whether the apple falls through infrared detector, in case detect the automatic increase of apple whereabouts counter, when the numerical value of counter reaches the scope of settlement, trigger electronic roller and remove to this will discharge the collection box of filling with, the personnel of being convenient for have the advantage of being convenient for to the transfer of apple.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an apple leisure picking device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electric splint of the leisure apple picking device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the collecting cover and the guide plate of the leisure picking device for apples;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dust hood of the leisure picking device for apples.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a body; 2. a mounting seat; 3. a hydraulic rod; 4. a collection hood; 5. an electric splint; 6. a vibration motor; 7. a guide plate; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a guide plate; 10. screening a screen; 11. a fan; 12. a water tank; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a spray head; 15. an electric crawler; 16. a partition plate; 17. a counter; 18. an infrared detector; 19. a moving wheel; 20. a collection box; 21. an electric roller; 22. an impurity box; 23. a dust collection cover; 24. a box storage cavity.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the cleaning machine comprises a machine body 1 and a moving wheel 19, a plurality of groups of guide plates 9 are uniformly and alternately arranged on the surface of one side inside the machine body 1, screens 10 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the tops of the guide plates 9, a plurality of groups of electric tracks 15 are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the guide plates 9 inside the machine body 1, a plurality of groups of partition plates 16 are uniformly arranged on the surface of the electric tracks 15, a plurality of groups of connecting plates 13 are uniformly arranged on the surface of one side inside the machine body 1 above the electric tracks 15, a plurality of groups of nozzles 14 are uniformly arranged on the surface of one side of the connecting plates 13, dust hoods 23 are fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the bottoms of the electric tracks 15, and the surface of the bottoms of the dust hoods 23 are connected with impurity boxes 22 through pipelines.

In this embodiment: a plurality of groups of electric rollers 21 are uniformly installed on the surface position of the bottom end in the machine body 1, a box storage cavity 24 is formed in the surface position of one side of the top of each electric roller 21, and a plurality of groups of collecting boxes 20 are uniformly arranged in the box storage cavity 24.

Specifically, the collection box 20 can store apples.

In this embodiment: a counter 17 and an infrared detector 18 are sequentially installed at the bottom of one side surface inside the body 1.

Specifically, whether the apple falls can be detected through the infrared detector 18, once the apple fall counter 17 is detected to be automatically increased by one, when the numerical value of the counter 17 reaches a set range, the electric roller 21 is triggered to move, the full collecting box 20 is discharged, and the apple is convenient for people to transfer.

In this embodiment: fixed mounting has mount pad 2 bottom position of 1 side surface of fuselage body, and 2 top surface positions of mount pad are equipped with

hydraulic stem

3, and 3 top surface peripheries of hydraulic stem are equipped with collects cover 4, collects 4 side surface positions of cover and installs deflector 7, and 3 top surface positions of hydraulic stem are equipped with electronic splint 5, and 5 side surface positions of electronic splint are equipped with vibrating motor 6.

Specifically, the fruit trees can be fixed through the centre gripping of electronic splint 5, then drives the fruit trees through vibrating motor 6's operation and shakes for the apple is because vibrations drop, no longer need personnel one by one to take, has improved the efficiency of operation.

In this embodiment: a feeding hole 8 is arranged on one side surface of the top of the machine body 1.

In particular, the apples can be conveniently fed through the feed inlet 8.

In this embodiment: the blower 11 and the water tank 12 are respectively installed at the other side surface position of the top of the machine body 1, and one ends of the blower 11 and the water tank 12 penetrate through the machine body 1 and are connected with the spray head 14 through one side of the pipeline.

Specifically, the blower 11 is operated to eject gas from the nozzle 14, thereby removing the leaves and impurities from the falling apples, improving the cleanliness of the apples, and the water tank 12 is operated to eject water from the nozzle 14 to clean the apples.

In this embodiment: a plurality of groups of movable wheels 19 are symmetrically arranged on the surface positions of two sides of the bottom of the machine body 1.

In particular, the device can be moved for use by moving the wheel 19.

In this embodiment: the bottom position of one side surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a hole for discharging the collecting box 20.

Specifically, the holes facilitate the discharge of the collecting box 20, and the collection and use of the personnel.

In this embodiment: the electric crawler is well known in the art, and is used only without modification, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not described in detail.

The working principle is as follows: during operation, the centre gripping through electronic splint 5 can be fixed the fruit tree, then drive the fruit tree through vibrating motor 6's operation and shake, make the apple drop because the vibrations, no longer need personnel to take one by one, the efficiency of operation is improved, then the apple of whereabouts can drop inside the device, can carry the apple through baffle 9, the remaining impurity in surface can be got rid of through screen cloth 10 simultaneously, then drop to electronic track 15 department, can clean the apple through shower nozzle 14 spun gas and with moisture, improve its clean degree, be convenient for subsequent use, then can detect whether the apple falls through infrared detector 18, in case detect that apple falls counter 17 and increase one automatically, when the numerical value of counter 17 reaches the scope of settlement, trigger electronic roller 21 and remove, so will discharge full collection box 20, be convenient for personnel to the transfer of apple, the device wholly has the time of taking fast, take the preliminary treatment, be convenient for the advantage of transfer.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an equipment is picked in apple leisure, includes fuselage body (1) and removal wheel (19), its characterized in that, a plurality of group's baffle (9) are installed in even crisscross in the inside side surface position of fuselage body (1), baffle (9) top surface position fixed mounting has screen cloth (10), baffle (9) below is located fuselage body (1) internal position and evenly installs a plurality of groups electric track (15), a plurality of groups baffle (16) are evenly installed to electric track (15) surface position, electric track (15) top is located fuselage body (1) inside one side surface position and evenly installs a plurality of groups connecting plate (13), a plurality of groups shower nozzle (14) are evenly installed to connecting plate (13) one side surface position, electric track (15) bottom one side surface position fixed mounting has dust cage (23), dust cage (23) bottom surface position has impurity box (22) through pipe connection.

2. An apple leisure picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of groups of electric rollers (21) are uniformly installed on the bottom surface position inside the machine body (1), a box storage cavity (24) is formed on one side surface position of the top of each electric roller (21), and a plurality of groups of collecting boxes (20) are uniformly arranged inside the box storage cavity (24).

3. The leisure picking equipment for apples according to claim 1, wherein a counter (17) and an infrared detector (18) are sequentially arranged at the bottom position of one side surface inside the machine body (1).

4. An apple leisure picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a mounting seat (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one side surface of the machine body (1), a hydraulic rod (3) is arranged at the top surface of the mounting seat (2), a collecting cover (4) is arranged at the periphery of the top surface of the hydraulic rod (3), a guide plate (7) is mounted at one side surface of the collecting cover (4), an electric clamping plate (5) is arranged at the top surface of the hydraulic rod (3), and a vibrating motor (6) is arranged at one side surface of the electric clamping plate (5).

5. The leisure picking equipment for apples according to claim 1, wherein a feeding hole (8) is formed in a position on one side surface of the top of the machine body (1).

6. An apple leisure picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a fan (11) and a water tank (12) are respectively installed at the other side surface of the top of the machine body (1), and one end of each of the fan (11) and the water tank (12) penetrates through the machine body (1) and is connected with the spray head (14) through one side of a pipeline.

7. An apple leisure picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of groups of moving wheels (19) are symmetrically arranged on the two side surfaces of the bottom of the machine body (1).

8. The leisure picking equipment for apples according to claim 1, wherein a hole for discharging the collecting box (20) is arranged at the bottom position of one side surface of the machine body (1).