CN218184044U - Mountain sweet potato harvesting and mud removing machine - Google Patents
Mountain sweet potato harvesting and mud removing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN218184044U CN218184044U CN202121985410.8U CN202121985410U CN218184044U CN 218184044 U CN218184044 U CN 218184044U CN 202121985410 U CN202121985410 U CN 202121985410U CN 218184044 U CN218184044 U CN 218184044U
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- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 15
- 240000005674 Ceanothus americanus Species 0.000 title claims description 11
- 235000014224 Ceanothus americanus Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 11
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 99
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a mountain region sweet potato reaps desliming machine relates to mountain region agricultural machine equipment technical field, including frame, advancing device, reaping apparatus and desliming device, be equipped with advancing device in the below of frame, be equipped with the desliming device in the top of frame, be equipped with sweet potato collection frame and reaping apparatus respectively in the desliming device left and right sides. The utility model discloses a harvesting device's digger blade reaps the sweet potato in the soil, the rethread reaps conveying assembly carries the sweet potato to go in the mud device, the sweet potato transfer rail in the mud device is got rid of with the earth that goes the mud brush to the sweet potato surface, convey the sweet potato again to the sweet potato collection device in, realize reaping of sweet potato, go mud and collect the action, greatly improve production efficiency, reduce the artifical input, the during operation need not the labourer and carries out long-time work, the device is applicable to the mountain region, topography such as hills.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mountain region agricultural machine equipment technical field, concretely relates to mountain region sweet potato reaps mud removing machine.
Background
Guizhou land resources mainly comprise mountains and hills, and cultivated land is unevenly distributed and has a small area. At present, the Guizhou agriculture mechanization degree is low, most of crops are mainly harvested manually, such as pepper, rice, sweet potato, potato and other crops, the harvesting efficiency is low, the labor consumption is high, and long-time labor can cause the body fatigue of agricultural workers, so that the production efficiency is reduced.
At present, sweet potato harvesters provided in market places generally have the characteristics of large volume, heavy machine type, high price and the like, and are not suitable for field operation in Guizhou mountainous regions and hills. In addition, because the Guizhou climate is warm and humid, the soil is sticky, and the effect of removing clay is not good when the sweet potato harvester that the market supplied reaps the sweet potato, needs secondary clearance, leads to production efficiency to reduce.
In view of this, the utility model provides a mountain region sweet potato reaps mud remover, the mountain region sweet potato reaps mud remover uses topography and landform such as mountain region, hills as typical representative, accomplishes automatically in the course of the work and reaps, removes mud, collect work, greatly improves production efficiency, reduces artifical the input, and the during operation need not the labourer and carries out long-time labor, is a section and is applicable to the device of topography and landform such as mountain region, hills.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a mountain region sweet potato harvesting desliming machine has solved the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme can realize.
The utility model provides a pair of mountain region sweet potato reaps mud removing machine, including frame, advancing device, reaping apparatus and mud removing device, be equipped with advancing device in the below of frame, be equipped with mud removing device in the top of frame, be equipped with sweet potato collection device and reaping apparatus, its characterized in that respectively in the mud removing device left and right sides: the frame is including removing mud cylinder frame, removing mud device chassis, reaping apparatus bracing piece, reaping apparatus frame, cross commutator support frame and results hatch door, removes mud cylinder rack mount on removing mud device chassis, and it is equipped with the reaping apparatus bracing piece to remove mud device chassis the place ahead, installs the reaping apparatus frame on the reaping apparatus bracing piece, installs cross commutator support frame and results hatch door in the reaping apparatus frame.
The harvesting device comprises a digging shovel, a grass winding prevention device, a bevel gear transmission assembly, a harvesting belt transmission assembly, a chain transmission assembly and a harvesting conveying assembly, wherein the grass winding prevention device is respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the digging shovel, the bevel gear transmission assembly is installed above the grass winding prevention device, the harvesting belt transmission assembly is installed on the right side of the bevel gear transmission assembly, the chain transmission assembly is installed on the left side of the harvesting belt transmission assembly, and the harvesting conveying assembly is installed on the left side of the chain transmission assembly.
The mud removing device comprises a motor assembly, a mud removing belt transmission assembly, a mud removing roller assembly, a supporting assembly and an outer ring gear assembly, the mud removing roller assembly is installed on the supporting assembly, the outer ring gear assembly is installed on the mud removing roller assembly, the motor assembly is installed on the right side of the mud removing roller assembly, and the mud removing roller assembly is connected with the motor assembly through the mud removing belt transmission assembly.
Preferably, the traveling device comprises a first traveling wheel, a second traveling wheel and a third traveling wheel, the second traveling wheel is mounted on the right side of the first traveling wheel, the third traveling wheel is mounted on the right side of the second traveling wheel, and ball bearings are arranged on the first traveling wheel, the second traveling wheel and the third traveling wheel.
Preferably, the sweet potato collecting device comprises a sweet potato collecting box placing groove and a sweet potato collecting frame, the sweet potato collecting box placing groove is arranged on the mud removing roller frame, and the sweet potato collecting frame is arranged on the sweet potato collecting box placing groove.
Preferably, the grass winding prevention device is mounted on a side plate of the frame of the harvesting device through a first small bearing seat.
Preferably, the bevel gear transmission assembly comprises a bevel gear, a first transmission shaft and a second small bearing seat, the bevel gear is mounted on the first transmission shaft, and the first transmission shaft is mounted on an inner side plate of the harvesting device frame through the second small bearing seat.
Preferably, the supporting component comprises an upper limiting small wheel and a lower limiting small wheel, and the upper limiting small wheel and the lower limiting small wheel are fixed on the mud removing roller frame through fixing nuts.
Preferably, remove mud cylinder subassembly including removing mud cylinder, removing mud cylinder center pivot, sweet potato transfer orbit and spacing round of track, remove the mud cylinder and be the cylinder shape, install spacing round of track on removing the both sides terminal surface excircle of mud cylinder, spacing round of track and supporting component's last spacing steamboat and lower spacing steamboat intermeshing.
Preferably, the center of the mud removing roller is provided with a central rotating shaft of the mud removing roller, the central rotating shaft of the mud removing roller is provided with a ball bearing, the inner cylindrical surface of the mud removing roller is provided with a sweet potato conveying rail, the middle of the central rotating shaft of the mud removing roller is provided with a mud removing brush, and the end part of the central rotating shaft of the mud removing roller is provided with a belt wheel.
Preferably, the outer ring gear assembly comprises a large gear ring and a small gear ring, the large gear ring is installed on the surface of the outer circle of the mud removing roller, the large gear ring and the small gear ring are meshed with each other, and a small gear rotating shaft is installed on the small gear ring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. the utility model discloses a set up on reaping apparatus and prevent grass wind, when reaping the sweet potato, effectively prevent that weeds rattan from attaching to on the reaping apparatus, make sweet potato and weeds rattan effectively separate.
2. The utility model discloses a set up the cross commutator that reaps transmission and the power device of agricultural tractor and be connected the transmission, strengthened the suitability of device greatly.
3. The utility model discloses a remove mud device and reaping apparatus independent design to connect through the connecting rod, two devices independently function unaffected, and but the split is used, improved device availability factor, strengthened equipment utilization greatly.
4. The utility model discloses a set up at the mud removing device and remove mud cylinder center pivot and outer lane gear assembly, make the big rotation opposite direction of cylinder and mud cylinder center pivot, strengthened the mud effect of removing of sweet potato.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the harvesting device of the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the mud removing device of the present invention;
in the figure: a-a frame, B-a traveling device, C-a sweet potato collecting device, D-a harvesting device and E-a mud removing device;
1A-a mud removing roller frame, 2A-a mud removing device underframe, 3A-a harvesting device support rod, 4A-a harvesting device frame, 5A-a cross-shaped commutator support frame and 6A-a harvesting cabin door;
1B-a first traveling wheel, 2B-a first traveling wheel fixing frame, 3B-a second traveling wheel, 4B-a second traveling wheel fixing frame, 5B-a third traveling wheel and 6B-a third traveling wheel fixing frame;
the sweet potato collecting box comprises a 1C-sweet potato collecting box placing groove and a 2C-sweet potato collecting frame;
1D-shovel, 2D-weed-wrap prevention device, 3D-first small bearing block, 4D-bevel gear transmission assembly, 5D-bevel gear, 6D-reaping belt transmission assembly, 7D-second small bearing block, 8D-first V belt, 9D-reaping belt wheel, 10D-chain transmission assembly, 11D-first sprocket, 12D-third chain, 13D-reaping conveying assembly, 14D-chain transmission wheel, 15D-baffle, 16D-fifth transmission shaft fixing nut, 17D-guide bar, 18D-fourth transmission shaft, 19D-cross commutator frame fixing nut, 20D-third transmission shaft, 21D-third transmission shaft fixing nut, 22D-second chain, 23D-second transmission shaft, 24D-cross commutator, 25D-first transmission shaft fixing nut, 26D-first transmission shaft, 27D-support bar;
1E-mud-removing belt transmission component, 2E-V belt, 3E-belt pulley, 4E-double wedge belt pulley, 5E-mud-removing roller central rotating shaft, 6E-ball bearing, 7E-sweet potato conveying rail, 8E-mud-removing brush, 9E-large gear ring, 10E-mud-removing roller component, 11E-supporting component, 12E-fixing nut, 13E-upper limiting small wheel, 14E-limiting wheel rail, 15E-first bearing seat, 16E-first bearing seat bolt component, 17E-motor component, 18E-second bearing seat, 19E-mud-removing roller frame fixing shaft, 20E-second bearing seat bolt component, 21E-small gear rotating shaft, 22E-small gear ring, 23E-lower limiting small wheel, 24E-mud-removing roller, 25E-motor fixing bolt component, 26E-mud-removing roller underframe bolt component, 27E-connecting rod and 28E-outer ring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, can be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, refer to the orientation or positional relationship as shown in the drawings, or as conventionally placed in use of the product of the application, or as conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the present application.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in this application will be understood to be a specific case for those of ordinary skill in the art.
It should be noted that, in the present application, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The technical solution in the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the small mountain sweet potato harvesting and mud removing integrated machine comprises a frame a, a traveling device B, a sweet potato collecting device C, a harvesting device D and a mud removing device E, wherein the traveling device B is arranged below the frame a, the mud removing device E is arranged above the frame a, and the sweet potato collecting device C and the harvesting device D are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the mud removing device E.
Frame A is including removing mud cylinder frame 1A, remove mud device chassis 2A, harvesting apparatus bracing piece 3A, harvesting apparatus frame 4A, cross commutator support frame 5A and results hatch door 6A, it installs on removing mud device chassis 2A to remove mud cylinder frame 1A, it is equipped with harvesting apparatus bracing piece 3A to remove mud device chassis 2A the place ahead, install harvesting apparatus frame 4A on the harvesting apparatus bracing piece 3A, install cross commutator support frame 5A and results hatch door 6A on harvesting apparatus frame 4A.
The traveling device B comprises a first traveling wheel 1B, a first traveling wheel fixing frame 2B, a second traveling wheel 3B, a second traveling wheel fixing frame 4B, a third traveling wheel 5B and a third traveling wheel fixing frame 6B, wherein the first traveling wheel 1B is installed on the first traveling wheel fixing frame 2B, the second traveling wheel 3B is installed on the right side of the first traveling wheel 1B, the second traveling wheel 3B is installed on the second traveling wheel fixing frame 4B, the third traveling wheel 5B is installed on the right side of the second traveling wheel 3B, the third traveling wheel 5B is installed on the third traveling wheel fixing frame 6B, and ball bearings are arranged on the first traveling wheel 1B, the second traveling wheel 3B and the third traveling wheel 5B. The first travelling wheel fixing frame 2B and the second travelling wheel fixing frame 4B are respectively welded on the left side end face and the right side end face of the bottom frame 2A of the mud removing device, and the third travelling wheel fixing frame 6B is welded below the bottom of the support rod 3A of the harvesting device.
Sweet potato collection device C installs in the left side of removing mud device E, and sweet potato collection device C includes sweet potato collecting box standing groove 1C and sweet potato collection frame 2C, and sweet potato collecting box standing groove 1C sets up on removing mud cylinder frame 1A, installs sweet potato collection frame 2C on sweet potato collecting box standing groove 1C.
Reaping apparatus D includes digger blade 1D, prevent grass wind device 2D, bevel gear drive assembly 4D, reap area drive assembly 6D, chain drive assembly 10D, reap conveying assembly 13D, it has bracing piece 27D to weld in digger blade 1D below, install respectively at the digger blade 1D left and right sides and prevent grass wind device 2D, prevent that grass wind device 2D installs on reaping apparatus frame 4A's curb plate through first little bearing frame 3D, install bevel gear drive assembly 4D above preventing grass wind device 2D, install on bevel gear drive assembly 4D right side and reap area drive assembly 6D, install chain drive assembly 10D in reaping area drive assembly 6D left side, install on chain drive assembly 10D left side and reap conveying assembly 13D.
Bevel gear drive assembly 4D includes bevel gear 5D, first transmission shaft 26D and first transmission shaft fixation nut 25D and second little bearing frame 7D, and first transmission shaft 26D passes through second little bearing frame 7D and installs on the interior plate of reaping apparatus frame 4A, installs bevel gear 5D and reaping belt drive assembly 6D on first transmission shaft 26D, installs at bevel gear 5D lower extreme and prevents grass wind device 2D.
The harvesting belt transmission assembly 6D comprises a first V belt 8D and a harvesting belt wheel 9D, a chain transmission assembly 10D is installed on the harvesting belt wheel 9D, the chain transmission assembly 10D comprises a first chain wheel 11D, a third chain 12D and a second chain 22D, a second transmission shaft 23D, a first transmission shaft 18D and a third transmission shaft 20D, the first chain wheel 11D is installed on two sides of the second transmission shaft 23D, the first chain wheel 11D on the right side of the second transmission shaft 23D is connected with an output shaft on a cross-shaped reverser 24D through a chain, the cross-shaped reverser 24D is fixed on a harvesting device rack 4A through a cross-shaped reverser rack fixing nut 19D, the harvesting belt wheel 9D is installed on an output shaft of the cross-shaped reverser 24D, the harvesting belt wheel 9D on the output shaft of the cross-shaped reverser 24D is connected with a belt wheel on the first transmission shaft 26D through the first V belt 8D, the first transmission shaft 26D is fixed through a first transmission shaft fixing nut 25D, and the third transmission shaft 20D is connected with a chain transmission wheel 14D.
A harvesting conveying assembly 13D is mounted on the chain transmission assembly 10D, and the harvesting conveying assembly 13D includes a baffle 15D, a fifth transmission shaft fixing nut 16D, a guide rod 17D and a fourth transmission shaft 18D. The guide rod 17D and the fourth transmission shaft 18D of the harvesting conveying assembly 13D are installed on the harvesting device rack 4A, a conveying belt is installed on the guide rod 17D, a baffle 15D is arranged on the conveying belt, the guide rod 17D is fixed on the harvesting device rack 4A through a fifth transmission shaft fixing nut 16D, and the fourth transmission shaft 18D is installed at the horizontal position in front of the guide rod 17D.
Install third transmission shaft 20D at harvesting device frame 4A lower extreme bottom, third transmission shaft 20D passes through third transmission shaft fixation nut 21D and installs in harvesting device frame 4A, installs second transmission shaft 23D at third transmission shaft 20D the place ahead horizontal position, and second transmission shaft 23D and third transmission shaft 20D pass through second chain 22D and connect. A cross-shaped reverser 24D is arranged at the upper part of the lower end of the harvesting device frame 4A, and the cross-shaped reverser 24D is fixed on the harvesting device frame 4A through a cross-shaped reverser frame fixing nut 19D.
The mud removing device E comprises a motor assembly 17E, a mud removing belt transmission assembly 1E, a mud removing roller assembly 10E, a supporting assembly 11E and an outer ring gear assembly 28E, the supporting assembly 11E comprises an upper limiting small wheel 13E and a lower limiting small wheel 23E, the mud removing roller assembly 10E is installed on the supporting assembly 11E, the outer ring gear assembly 28E is installed on the mud removing roller assembly 10E, the motor assembly 17E is installed on the right side of the mud removing roller assembly 10E, and the mud removing roller assembly 10E is connected with the motor assembly 17E through the mud removing belt transmission assembly 1E.
The motor assembly 17E comprises a motor, a battery and a motor fixing bolt assembly 25E, wherein the battery is installed on the right side of the motor, and the lower part of the motor is fixedly connected with the bottom frame 2A of the mud removing device through the motor fixing bolt assembly 25E.
Go mud belt drive assembly 1E including V-arrangement area 2E, band pulley 3E and two wedge band pulleys 4E, the middle part position at the horizontal pole of mud roller frame 1A upper end is installed to last spacing steamboat 13E of supporting component 11E, the both sides tip at mud roller frame 1A lower extreme horizontal pole is installed to the lower spacing steamboat 23E of supporting component 11E, it fixes on mud roller frame 1A through fixation nut 12E to go up spacing steamboat 13E and lower spacing steamboat 23E, and bilateral symmetry, it goes mud roller assembly 10E to install on last spacing steamboat 13E and lower spacing steamboat 23E.
The mud removing roller component 10E comprises a mud removing roller 24E, a mud removing roller central rotating shaft 5E, sweet potato conveying rails 7E and limiting wheel rails 14E, the mud removing roller 24E is cylindrical, limiting wheel rails 14E are installed on the outer circles of the end faces of the two sides of the mud removing roller 24E, the limiting wheel rails 14E are meshed with upper limiting small wheels 13E and lower limiting small wheels 23E of the supporting component 11E, a mud removing roller central rotating shaft 5E is installed at the central position of the mud removing roller 24E, ball bearings 6E are installed on the mud removing roller central rotating shaft 5E, the sweet potato conveying rails 7E are installed on the inner circular cylindrical face of the mud removing roller 24E, a mud removing brush 8E is installed in the middle of the mud removing roller central rotating shaft 5E, and a belt wheel 3E is installed at the end of the mud removing roller central rotating shaft 5E.
The outer ring gear assembly 28E comprises a large gear ring 9E and a small gear ring 22E, the large gear ring 9E is installed on the outer circle surface of the mud removing roller 24E, the large gear ring 9E is meshed with the small gear ring 22E, a small gear rotating shaft 21E is installed on the small gear ring 22E, first bearing seats 15E are installed at the end portions of two ends of the small gear rotating shaft 21E, and the first bearing seats 15E are installed and fixed on the mud removing roller frame 1A through first bearing seat bolt assemblies 16E.
A mud removing roller frame fixing shaft 19E is arranged below the left side of the mud removing roller frame 1A, a second bearing seat 18E is arranged on the mud removing roller frame fixing shaft 19E, the second bearing seat 18E is fixed on the mud removing device chassis 2A through a second bearing seat bolt assembly 20E, a connecting rod 27E is arranged below the right side of the mud removing device chassis 2A, and the connecting rod 27E is fixed on the mud removing device chassis 2A through a mud removing roller chassis bolt assembly 26E.
The mud removing device E and the harvesting device D are independently designed and connected through the connecting rod 27E, the two devices are not affected in independent operation and can be used in a detachable mode, the using efficiency of the devices is improved, and the equipment utilization rate is greatly improved
Remove mud cylinder frame 1A rear end and be connected fixedly through two fixed axles and second bearing frame 18E, the front end with remove mud device chassis 2A welding together, and there is certain inclination, the welding position is high, two fixed axle positions are low, make the sweet potato pass through mud cylinder 24E through that the action of gravity is faster, partial sweet potato collection device C of placing at the rear portion of mud cylinder frame 1A, sweet potato collection device C includes sweet potato collecting box standing groove 1C and sweet potato collection frame 2C, sweet potato collection frame 2C installs in sweet potato collecting box standing groove 1C, the sweet potato is gone into in the sweet potato collection frame 2C behind mud cylinder 24E.
The bottom frame 2A of the mud removing device comprises a bearing base, a motor fixing frame, a battery fixing frame and a connecting rod assembly. The mud removal device underframe 2A is arranged below the mud removal roller frame 1A, and is connected with the harvesting device support frame 3A in front of the mud removal device underframe 2A through a connecting rod 27E and a mud removal roller underframe bolt assembly 26E. The harvesting device support frame 3A is connected with the harvesting device frame 4A through welding to play a role in supporting and fixing the harvesting device frame 4A, a third travelling wheel 5B is installed at the bottom, and the height of the third travelling wheel 5B can be adjusted to adjust the excavating depth of the excavating shovel.
The harvesting device frame 4A comprises a side plate and a fixed shaft, wherein the side plate is provided with a small hole for mounting the cross-shaped commutator support frame 5A, the guide rod 17D, the third transmission shaft 20D, the second transmission shaft 23D and the first transmission shaft 26D. The top of the cross-shaped commutator support frame 5A is provided with an extended rod which can be fixed with a tractor head and then connected with the power output position of the tractor by a universal joint, so that the fixation of the harvesting device D and the transmission of power can be realized, and the adaptability of the device is greatly enhanced. The harvesting hatch 6A is mounted in the middle of the de-sliming drum frame 1A and the harvesting device frame 4A.
When the cross-shaped reverser 24D works, a main shaft of the cross-shaped reverser 24D is connected into a power output port of a tractor head through a universal joint transmission shaft, the power is transmitted to the main shaft of the cross-shaped reverser 24D through the power output port of the tractor head to drive a harvesting belt wheel 9D and a first chain wheel 11D on a shaft on the side of the cross-shaped reverser 24D to rotate, the harvesting belt wheel 9D on the shaft on the side of the cross-shaped reverser 24D is connected with a belt wheel 6D on a first transmission shaft 26D through a first V belt 8D, and the first transmission shaft 26D is rotated through belt friction. The bevel gears 5D on the two sides of the first transmission shaft 26D rotate along with the first transmission shaft and are in meshed transmission with the bevel gear transmission components 4D on the grass winding prevention devices 2D on the two sides, so that the grass winding prevention devices 2D are driven to rotate.
The first chain wheel 11D on the side shaft of the cross-shaped commutator 24D is connected with the chain wheel on the right side of the second transmission shaft 23D through a chain to drive the second transmission shaft 23D to rotate, so that the chain wheel on the left side of the second transmission shaft 23D rotates together. The sprocket on the left side of the second transmission shaft 23D is connected to the sprocket on the left side of the third transmission shaft 20D through the second chain 22D, driving the third transmission shaft 20D to rotate, so that the sprockets on the right side of the third transmission shaft 20D rotate together. The sprocket on the right side of the third transmission shaft 20D is connected with the sprocket on the right side of the guide bar 17D through a third chain 12D, driving the guide bar 17D to rotate. At second transmission shaft 23D, third transmission shaft 20D, the both sides of guide bar 17D, chain drive wheel 14D is all installed to chain transfer subassembly 10D's inboard, chain drive wheel 14D can rotate along with the main shaft, thereby make chain transfer subassembly 10D rotate and operate along with the main shaft, when the harvester wholly moves ahead, digger blade 1D can dig out the sweet potato, the sweet potato can get into chain transfer subassembly 10D under the effect that the harvester moved ahead, along with chain transfer subassembly 10D rises gradually, under baffle 15D's effect, the sweet potato can not the landing, get into results cabin 6A gradually, get into again by results cabin 6A and go in the mud cylinder 24E.
The belt wheel 3E on the main shaft of the motor is connected with the double-wedge belt wheel 4E on the pinion rotating shaft 21E through the V-shaped belt 2E to drive the pinion rotating shaft 21E to operate, so that the pinion ring 22E on the pinion rotating shaft 21E rotates, the pinion ring 22E is in meshed transmission with the pinion ring 9E on the mud removing roller 24E, the mud removing roller 24E rotates, and then the upper limiting small wheel 13E and the lower limiting small wheel 23E on the mud removing roller 24E are driven to rotate.
The double-wedge belt wheel 4E on the pinion rotating shaft 21E is connected with the belt wheel 3E on the mud removing roller central transmission shaft 5E through the V-shaped belt 2E to drive the mud removing roller central transmission shaft 5E to rotate, so that the mud removing brush 8E on the mud removing roller central transmission shaft 5E rotates. The sweet potato gets into and goes the mud cylinder after, can roll away the mud cylinder 24E along with sweet potato transfer orbit 7E, brushes the clay under going mud brush 8E rotates, falls into sweet potato collection frame 2C at last, accomplishes whole sweet potato and reaps, goes mud, the process of collecting.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a mountain region sweet potato reaps mud machine that goes, includes frame (A), advancing device (B), sweet potato collection device (C), reaping apparatus (D) and goes mud device (E), is equipped with advancing device (B) in the below of frame (A), is equipped with in the top of frame (A) and goes mud device (E), is equipped with sweet potato collection device (C) and reaping apparatus (D) respectively going the mud device (E) left and right sides, its characterized in that:
the harvester is characterized in that the rack (A) comprises a mud removing roller rack (1A), a mud removing device chassis (2A), a harvesting device support rod (3A), a harvesting device rack (4A), a cross-shaped commutator support frame (5A) and a harvesting cabin door (6A), the mud removing roller rack (1A) is installed on the mud removing device chassis (2A), the harvesting device support rod (3A) is arranged in front of the mud removing device chassis (2A), the harvesting device rack (4A) is installed on the harvesting device support rod (3A), and the cross-shaped commutator support frame (5A) and the harvesting cabin door (6A) are installed on the harvesting device rack (4A);
the harvesting device (D) comprises a digging shovel (1D), a grass winding prevention device (2D), a bevel gear transmission assembly (4D), a harvesting belt transmission assembly (6D), a chain transmission assembly (10D) and a harvesting conveying assembly (13D), the grass winding prevention device (2D) is respectively installed on the left side and the right side of the digging shovel (1D), the bevel gear transmission assembly (4D) is installed above the grass winding prevention device (2D), the harvesting belt transmission assembly (6D) is installed on the right side of the bevel gear transmission assembly (4D), the chain transmission assembly (10D) is installed on the left side of the harvesting belt transmission assembly (6D), and the harvesting conveying assembly (13D) is installed on the left side of the chain transmission assembly (10D);
remove mud device (E) and include motor element (17E), remove mud belt drive assembly (1E), remove mud roller assembly (10E), supporting component (11E) and outer lane gear assembly (28E), install on supporting component (11E) and remove mud roller assembly (10E), install outer lane gear assembly (28E) on removing mud roller assembly (10E), remove mud roller assembly (10E) right side and install motor element (17E), it is connected with motor element (17E) through removing mud belt drive assembly (1E) to remove mud roller assembly (10E).
2. The mountain sweet potato harvesting desliming machine of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the traveling device (B) comprises a first traveling wheel (1B), a second traveling wheel (3B) and a third traveling wheel (5B), the second traveling wheel (3B) is installed on the right side of the first traveling wheel (1B), the third traveling wheel (5B) is installed on the right side of the second traveling wheel (3B), and ball bearings are arranged on the first traveling wheel (1B), the second traveling wheel (3B) and the third traveling wheel (5B).
3. The mountain sweet potato harvesting desliming machine of claim 2, characterized in that: the sweet potato collecting device (C) comprises a sweet potato collecting box placing groove (1C) and a sweet potato collecting frame (2C), the sweet potato collecting box placing groove (1C) is arranged on the mud removing roller frame (1A), and the sweet potato collecting frame (2C) is installed on the sweet potato collecting box placing groove (1C).
4. The mountain sweet potato harvesting desliming machine of claim 3, characterized in that: the grass winding prevention device (2D) is arranged on a side plate of the harvesting device rack (4A) through a first small bearing seat (3D).
5. The mountain sweet potato harvesting and mud-removing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the bevel gear transmission assembly (4D) comprises a bevel gear (5D), a first transmission shaft (26D) and a second small bearing seat (7D), the bevel gear (5D) is installed on the first transmission shaft (26D), and the first transmission shaft (26D) is installed on an inner side plate of the harvesting device rack (4A) through the second small bearing seat (7D).
6. The mountain sweet potato harvesting desliming machine of claim 5, wherein: the supporting component (11E) comprises an upper limiting small wheel (13E) and a lower limiting small wheel (23E), and the upper limiting small wheel (13E) and the lower limiting small wheel (23E) are fixed on the mud removing roller frame (1A) through fixing nuts (12E).
7. The mountain sweet potato harvesting desliming machine of claim 6, wherein: remove mud cylinder subassembly (10E) including removing mud cylinder (24E), remove mud cylinder central rotating shaft (5E), sweet potato transfer orbit (7E) and spacing round of track (14E), remove mud cylinder (24E) and be the cylinder shape, install spacing round of track (14E) on the both sides terminal surface excircle of removing mud cylinder (24E), spacing round of track (14E) and supporting component (11E) upper limit position steamboat (13E) and lower limit position steamboat (23E) intermeshing.
8. The mountain sweet potato harvesting desliming machine of claim 7, which is characterized in that: remove mud cylinder (24E) central point and put and install and remove mud cylinder central rotating shaft (5E), remove and install ball bearing (6E) on mud cylinder central rotating shaft (5E), install sweet potato transfer orbit (7E) on removing mud cylinder (24E) inner cylinder face, install on the middle part of removing mud cylinder central rotating shaft (5E) and remove mud brush (8E), band pulley (3E) are installed to the tip of removing mud cylinder central rotating shaft (5E).
9. The mountain sweet potato harvesting desliming machine of claim 8, wherein: outer lane gear assembly (28E) include bull gear circle (9E) and pinion ring (22E), install bull gear circle (9E) on going mud cylinder (24E) excircle surface, bull gear circle (9E) and pinion ring (22E) intermeshing install pinion shaft (21E) on pinion ring (22E).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121985410.8U CN218184044U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Mountain sweet potato harvesting and mud removing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121985410.8U CN218184044U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Mountain sweet potato harvesting and mud removing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218184044U true CN218184044U (en) | 2023-01-03 |
Family
ID=84627911
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121985410.8U Expired - Fee Related CN218184044U (en) | 2021-08-23 | 2021-08-23 | Mountain sweet potato harvesting and mud removing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218184044U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117441476A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-26 | 唐山市因诺维特农业科技有限公司 | Automatic potato harvesting device with integrated seed cutting structure and harvester |
-
2021
- 2021-08-23 CN CN202121985410.8U patent/CN218184044U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117441476A (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-01-26 | 唐山市因诺维特农业科技有限公司 | Automatic potato harvesting device with integrated seed cutting structure and harvester |
| CN117441476B (en) * | 2023-12-12 | 2024-05-10 | 唐山市因诺维特农业科技有限公司 | Automatic potato harvesting device with integrated seed cutting structure and harvester |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20230103 |