CN218175987U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise building - Google Patents

Energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218175987U
CN218175987U CN202222413280.1U CN202222413280U CN218175987U CN 218175987 U CN218175987 U CN 218175987U CN 202222413280 U CN202222413280 U CN 202222413280U CN 218175987 U CN218175987 U CN 218175987U
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rainwater
rise building
rainwater collecting
layer
energy
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CN202222413280.1U
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侯超
赫伟斌
祁大伟
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First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway Beijing Engineering Group Co Ltd
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First Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway Beijing Engineering Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective rainwater collection device of high-rise building, including the high-rise building roof, the fixedly connected with side wall of edge at high-rise building roof top. The utility model has the advantages of: rainwater on the roof of the high-rise building enters the rainwater collecting tank through the water outlet hole instead of directly abutting against the drain pipe, the rainwater planting tank is integrally poured with the side wall by adopting concrete, green plants are planted in the planting matrix layer part of the rainwater planting tank, and a certain amount of rainwater can be collected and absorbed through the planting matrix layer while the high-rise building is decorated, so that the purpose of rainwater collection is achieved, the rainwater is directly utilized, the purpose of environmental protection is achieved, water resources are saved, energy is saved, and environmental protection is achieved; cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer can filter the back to the rainwater and discharge through the second drain pipe, and the clean rainwater after the purification is convenient for the reutilization, and simultaneously, the rainwater is natural purification, does not have electric structure, and is comparatively energy-conserving.

Description

Energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise building
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field, especially a high-rise building energy-concerving and environment-protective rainwater collection device are collected to high-rise building rainwater.
Background
Rain water has gained acceptance worldwide as a valuable resource. Urban rainwater confluence forms mainly include three types: roofing, roads and greenbelts, and in urban planning most of the land areas require greenbelts around 30% of the total area, so the roofing area occupies a greater proportion of the land area, and the collection and utilization of roofing rainwater is more important.
At present, most roof rainwater collecting devices are only suitable for independent small-sized low-rise buildings such as villas and small public buildings, but at present in urbanization development, a large amount of roof rainwater is generally discharged through a drainage pipeline when the multi-story or high-rise buildings are compared, and the roof rainwater collecting and utilizing device still has a blank space for collecting and utilizing the roof rainwater of the multi-story or high-rise buildings, so that a large amount of rainwater is wasted and is directly discharged into a drainage system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical drawbacks.
Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide an energy-concerving and environment-protective rainwater collection device of high-rise building to solve the problem mentioned in the background art, overcome the not enough that exist among the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of one aspect of the present invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for a high-rise building, which includes a high-rise building roof, wherein a side wall is fixedly connected to an edge of the top of the high-rise building roof, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the side wall;
one side of the side wall is integrally connected with a rainwater collecting tank, and the inner side of the rainwater collecting tank is fixedly connected with a vertical partition plate;
a planting substrate layer is arranged on the inner side of the rainwater collection tank, green plants are planted on the top of the planting substrate layer, and a filter layer is arranged on the inner side of the rainwater collection tank;
one side fixedly connected with first drain pipe of rainwater collecting vat, the bottom fixedly connected with second drain pipe of rainwater collecting vat.
Preferably, in any one of the above schemes, the water outlet is over against the collecting tank, the water outlet is over against the top of the planting matrix layer and the top of the filter layer, and the bottom surface of the inner side of the water outlet is flush with the top surface of the roof of the high-rise building.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the rainwater on the roof of the high-rise building enters the rainwater collecting tank through the water outlet hole instead of directly abutting against the drain pipe, the rainwater planting tank is integrally poured with a side wall by adopting concrete, green plants are planted in a planting matrix layer part of the rainwater planting tank, when the high-rise building is decorated, a certain amount of rainwater can be collected and absorbed through the planting matrix layer, the purpose of rainwater collection is achieved, the rainwater is directly utilized, the purpose of environmental protection is achieved, the water saving resource is saved, and the rainwater collecting tank is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
According to any one of the above schemes, preferably, the rainwater collection tank is cast by concrete, and the top of the rainwater collection tank is open.
Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, one side of the separator is a planting substrate layer, and the other side of the separator is a filtration layer.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: the first drainage pipe is located above the planting matrix layer, and when rainfall is more and the planting matrix layer cannot absorb, rainwater is discharged through the first drainage pipe.
Preferably, the top surface of the planting substrate layer and the top surface of the filtering layer are both located below the top surface of the partition plate, and the filtering layer sequentially comprises a cobble layer, a coarse sand layer and a fine sand layer from top to bottom.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme: this rainwater collecting groove can further filter the rainwater, and cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer can filter the back to the rainwater and discharge through the second drain pipe, and the clean rainwater after the purification is convenient for the reutilization, and simultaneously, the rainwater is natural purification, does not have electric structure, and is comparatively energy-conserving.
Preferably, in any of the above solutions, the second drain pipe is located below the filter layer.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects of do:
1. this energy-concerving and environment-protective rainwater collection device of high-rise building, through the apopore, the rainwater collecting vat, a separation plate, plant the matrix layer, the filter layer, the cooperation setting of first drain pipe and second drain pipe, the rainwater on high-rise building roof passes through in the apopore gets into the rainwater collecting vat, but not direct butt joint drain pipe, the rainwater is planted the groove and is adopted concrete and side wall an organic whole to pour, it has green to plant in the planting matrix layer part in rainwater planting groove, when decorating high-rise building, also can collect and absorb a certain amount of rainwater through planting matrix layer, reach the purpose that the rainwater was collected, directly utilize the rainwater, reach the purpose of environmental protection, water economy resource, energy saving and environment protection.
2. This energy-concerving and environment-protective rainwater collection device of high-rise building, this rainwater collecting vat can further filter the rainwater, and cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer can filter the back to the rainwater and discharge through the second drain pipe, and the clean rainwater after the purification is convenient for reutilization, and simultaneously, the rainwater is natural purification, no electric structure, and is comparatively energy-conserving.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first viewing angle of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third viewing angle of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the layer structure of the filter layer of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a high-rise building roof, 2-side walls, 3-water outlet holes, 4-a rainwater collecting tank, 5-a partition plate, 6-a planting matrix layer, 7-a filter layer, 8-a first drain pipe and 9-a second drain pipe.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary intended for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model comprises a high-rise building roof 1, a side wall 2 is fixedly connected with the edge of the top of the high-rise building roof 1, and a plurality of water outlet holes 3 are arranged on the side wall 2;
one side of the side wall 2 is integrally connected with a rainwater collecting tank 4, and the inner side of the rainwater collecting tank 4 is fixedly connected with a vertical partition plate 5;
a planting substrate layer 6 is arranged on the inner side of the rainwater collection tank 4, green plants are planted on the top of the planting substrate layer 6, and a filter layer 7 is arranged on the inner side of the rainwater collection tank 4;
one side fixedly connected with first drain pipe 8 of rainwater collecting vat 4, the bottom fixedly connected with second drain pipe 9 of rainwater collecting vat 4.
Example 1: apopore 3 is just to collecting vat 4, and apopore 3 is just to planting the top of matrix layer 6 and the top of filter layer 7, and the inboard bottom surface of apopore 3 flushes with the top surface of high-rise building roof 1. The rainwater on the high-rise building roof 1 passes through apopore 3 and gets into in the rainwater collecting vat 4, rather than direct butt joint drain pipe, rainwater is planted groove 4 and is adopted concrete and 2 integrative concretings of side wall, it has green to plant in planting the plant matrix layer 6 part of rainwater planting groove 4, when decorating high-rise building, also can collect and absorb a certain amount of rainwater through planting matrix layer 6, reach the purpose that the rainwater was collected, directly utilize the rainwater, reach the purpose of environmental protection, water economy resource, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Example 2: rainwater collecting vat 4 is concrete placement, and rainwater collecting vat 4 is the open setting in top. One side of the clapboard 5 is provided with a planting substrate layer 6, and the other side of the clapboard 5 is provided with a filtering layer 7. First drain pipe 8 is located planting substrate layer 6's top, and when the rainfall was more, when planting substrate layer 6 can't absorb, the rainwater was discharged through first drain pipe 8.
Example 3: the top surface of planting substrate layer 6 and the top surface of filter layer 7 all are located baffle 5 top surface below, and filter layer 7 is cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer from last to down in proper order. This rainwater collecting groove 4 can further filter the rainwater, and cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer can filter the back to the rainwater and discharge through second drain pipe 9, and the clean rainwater after the purification is convenient for reutilization, and simultaneously, the rainwater is natural purification, does not have electric structure, and is comparatively energy-conserving. This rainwater collecting vat 4 can further filter the rainwater, and cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer can be discharged through second drain pipe 9 after filtering the rainwater, and the clean rainwater after the purification is convenient for reutilization, and simultaneously, the rainwater is natural purification, does not have electric structure, and is comparatively energy-conserving.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
s1, rainwater on a roof 1 of a high-rise building enters a rainwater collecting tank 4 through a water outlet hole 3 instead of directly abutting against a drain pipe, green plants are planted in a planting substrate layer 6 part of a rainwater planting tank 4, the high-rise building is decorated, and meanwhile a certain amount of rainwater can be collected and absorbed through the planting substrate layer 6, so that the purpose of rainwater collection is achieved, and the rainwater is directly utilized;
s2, the cobblestone layer, the coarse sand layer and the fine sand layer can filter rainwater and then discharge the rainwater through the second drain pipe 9, and the purified clean rainwater is convenient to be reused;
s3, when the rainfall is more and the planting substrate layer 6 cannot absorb the rainfall, the rainwater is discharged through the first drain pipe 8.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses for prior art have following beneficial effect:
1. this energy-concerving and environment-protective rainwater collection device of high-rise building, through apopore 3, rainwater collecting tank 4, baffle 5, plant matrix layer 6, filter layer 7, the cooperation setting of first blast pipe 8 and second drain pipe 9, the rainwater on high-rise building roof 1 passes through apopore 3 and gets into in rainwater collecting tank 4, but not direct butt joint drain pipe, rainwater is planted groove 4 and is adopted concrete and 2 integrative pours of boundary wall, it plants green in planting matrix layer 6 part of rainwater planting groove 4, when decorating high-rise building, also can collect and absorb a certain amount of rainwater through planting matrix layer 6, reach the purpose that the rainwater was collected, directly utilize the rainwater, reach the mesh of environmental protection, water economy resource, energy-concerving and environment-protective.
2. This energy-concerving and environment-protective rainwater collection device of high-rise building, this rainwater collecting vat 4 can further filter the rainwater, and cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer can filter the back to the rainwater and discharge through second drain pipe 9, and the clean rainwater after the purification is convenient for reutilization, and simultaneously, the rainwater is natural purification, does not have electric structure, and is comparatively energy-conserving.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention, including any combination of the elements of the above description and the detailed description and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, is not limited to the details and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein for the sake of brevity. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the invention, and that those skilled in the art may make variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for the high-rise building is characterized by comprising a high-rise building roof (1), wherein a side wall (2) is fixedly connected to the edge of the top of the high-rise building roof (1), and a plurality of water outlet holes (3) are formed in the side wall (2);
one side of the side wall (2) is integrally connected with a rainwater collecting tank (4), and the inner side of the rainwater collecting tank (4) is fixedly connected with a vertical partition plate (5);
a planting substrate layer (6) is arranged on the inner side of the rainwater collecting tank (4), green plants are planted on the top of the planting substrate layer (6), and a filter layer (7) is arranged on the inner side of the rainwater collecting tank (4);
one side of the rainwater collecting tank (4) is fixedly connected with a first drain pipe (8), and the bottom of the rainwater collecting tank (4) is fixedly connected with a second drain pipe (9).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for the high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized in that: apopore (3) are just to collecting vat (4), apopore (3) are just to planting the top of matrix layer (6) and the top of filter layer (7), the inboard bottom surface of apopore (3) flushes with the top surface of high-rise building roof (1).
3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: the rainwater collecting tank (4) is cast by concrete, and the top of the rainwater collecting tank (4) is open.
4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the clapboard (5) is provided with a planting substrate layer (6), and the other side of the clapboard (5) is provided with a filter layer (7).
5. An energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the top surface of planting substrate layer (6) and the top surface of filter layer (7) all are located baffle (5) top surface below, filter layer (7) are cobble layer, coarse sand layer and fine sand layer from last to down in proper order.
6. An energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise buildings according to claim 5, characterized in that: the second drain pipe (9) is positioned below the filter layer (7).
CN202222413280.1U 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise building Active CN218175987U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222413280.1U CN218175987U (en) 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222413280.1U CN218175987U (en) 2022-09-13 2022-09-13 Energy-saving and environment-friendly rainwater collecting device for high-rise building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218175987U true CN218175987U (en) 2022-12-30

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