CN205917704U - Novel multi -functional highway bank protection - Google Patents

Novel multi -functional highway bank protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205917704U
CN205917704U CN201620742290.1U CN201620742290U CN205917704U CN 205917704 U CN205917704 U CN 205917704U CN 201620742290 U CN201620742290 U CN 201620742290U CN 205917704 U CN205917704 U CN 205917704U
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China
Prior art keywords
slope protection
drain pipe
highway
plate
dividing plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620742290.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王慧颖
刘伟
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Heilongjiang Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN201620742290.1U priority Critical patent/CN205917704U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种新型多功能公路护坡,包括公路路基以及位于公路路基两侧的边坡,边坡上等间隔平行埋有排水管,所述公路路基两侧砖砌有排水槽,所述排水槽上开口处设有镂空架板,所述排水管上端口处套接有滤盖,所述排水管下端口处连接水沟,所述排水管上表面上设有隔板,所述隔板内部铺设有砾石层,所述砾石层上铺设有黏土层。该种新型多功能公路护坡,功能多样,有效进行公路排水,生态种植,防止边坡水土流失。

The utility model discloses a novel multifunctional road slope protection, which comprises a road base and side slopes located on both sides of the road base. Drainage pipes are embedded in parallel at equal intervals on the side slopes. Drainage grooves are built with bricks on both sides of the road base. The upper opening of the drain tank is provided with a hollow frame plate, the upper port of the drain pipe is sleeved with a filter cover, the lower port of the drain pipe is connected to a ditch, and the upper surface of the drain pipe is provided with a partition plate, the A gravel layer is laid inside the partition, and a clay layer is laid on the gravel layer. This new type of multi-functional road slope protection has multiple functions, effectively draining roads, planting ecologically, and preventing soil erosion on slopes.

Description

一种新型多功能公路护坡A new multifunctional highway slope protection

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种公路护坡,具体为一种新型多功能公路护坡,属于公路防护领域。The utility model relates to a road slope protection, in particular to a novel multifunctional road slope protection, which belongs to the field of road protection.

背景技术Background technique

为了防止公路两侧的边坡被雨水冲坏,对公路造成损坏,影响公路的正常使用寿命,需要在边坡上设置护坡进行保护。现有的公路护坡功能较为单一,只是用来建议防护边坡表面水土不流失,而且效果不佳。In order to prevent the side slopes on both sides of the road from being washed away by rainwater, causing damage to the road and affecting the normal service life of the road, it is necessary to set up slope protection on the side slopes for protection. Existing road slope protection functions are relatively single, only used to suggest that the surface of the slope should not be lost, and the effect is not good.

为解决上述问题,因此我们提出一种新型多功能公路护坡。In order to solve the above problems, we propose a new multifunctional road slope protection.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术的缺陷,提供一种新型多功能公路护坡。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a novel multifunctional road slope protection.

为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了如下的技术方案:In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

本实用新型一种新型多功能公路护坡,包括公路路基以及位于公路路基两侧的边坡,边坡上等间隔平行埋有排水管,所述公路路基两侧砖砌有排水槽,所述排水槽上开口处设有镂空架板,所述排水管上端口处套接有滤盖,所述排水管下端口处连接水沟,所述排水管上表面上设有隔板,所述隔板内部铺设有砾石层,所述砾石层上铺设有黏土层。The utility model is a new type of multifunctional road slope protection, which comprises road subgrade and side slopes located on both sides of the road subgrade. Drainage pipes are buried in parallel at equal intervals on the side slope. Drainage grooves are built with bricks on both sides of the road subgrade. The upper opening of the water tank is provided with a hollow frame plate, the upper port of the drain pipe is sleeved with a filter cover, the lower port of the drain pipe is connected to a water ditch, the upper surface of the drain pipe is provided with a partition, and the partition A gravel layer is laid inside, and a clay layer is laid on the gravel layer.

进一步的,所述隔板为网格状结构,所述隔板上下开口,由横侧板与纵侧板拼接组成,所述隔板上的横侧板与纵侧板上均布设有透水孔。Further, the partition is a grid structure, the partition is opened up and down, and is composed of a lateral side plate and a vertical side plate, and the horizontal side plate and the vertical side plate on the partition are equipped with water-permeable holes .

进一步的,所述镂空架板为铸铁结构或者水泥钢筋混合结构,且安装位置高度略低于公路路基上表面。Further, the hollow frame plate is a cast iron structure or a cement-steel mixed structure, and the height of the installation position is slightly lower than the upper surface of the road subgrade.

进一步的,所述隔板由水泥浇注制成,且多个组合铺设在边坡表面。Further, the partition board is made of cement pouring, and multiple combinations are laid on the slope surface.

本实用新型所达到的有益效果是:通过在公路两侧与边坡转接处砖砌排水槽,并在边坡表面以下埋有排水管,对雨雪天气大量雨水进行收集,防止边坡收到大量与水冲刷,破坏边坡,镂空架板提供支撑和阻挡大的泥块、石块、树枝和树叶,滤盖过滤掉小的石块等杂质, 防止堵塞排水管,隔板将边坡表面分隔,便于种植不同品种植被,制造生态护坡,还便于设计不同的生态图案,展示公路两侧景观,而且更加有效防止水土流失,对边坡进行保护,砾石层便于水份渗透,以及增加土壤颗粒之间吸附力,整个护坡功能多样,有效进行公路排水,生态种植,防止边坡水土流失。The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are: by building drainage channels with bricks at the junction of both sides of the road and the side slope, and burying drainage pipes below the surface of the side slope, a large amount of rainwater in rainy and snowy weather can be collected to prevent the side slope from collapsing. When a large amount of water washes away and destroys the slope, the hollow frame provides support and blocks large mud, stones, branches and leaves, and the filter cover filters out small stones and other impurities to prevent clogging of the drainpipe, and the partition divides the slope The surface is separated, which is convenient for planting different types of vegetation, making ecological slope protection, and is also convenient for designing different ecological patterns, showing the landscape on both sides of the road, and more effectively preventing soil erosion, protecting the slope, and the gravel layer facilitates water penetration and increases soil Adsorption between particles, the entire slope protection has various functions, effective drainage of roads, ecological planting, and prevention of soil erosion on slopes.

附图说明Description of drawings

附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and constitute a part of the description, and are used to explain the utility model together with the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the utility model. In the attached picture:

图1是本实用新型一种新型多功能公路护坡的结构截面图;Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of a novel multifunctional road slope protection of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型一种新型多功能公路护坡的隔板结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the clapboard structural representation of a kind of novel multifunctional road slope protection of the utility model;

图中:1、公路路基;2、排水槽;3、排水管;4、隔板;5、黏土层;6、砾石层;7、镂空架板;8、滤盖;9、透水孔。In the figure: 1. Highway subgrade; 2. Drainage tank; 3. Drainage pipe; 4. Partition plate; 5. Clay layer; 6. Gravel layer; 7. Hollow frame plate; 8. Filter cover;

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图对本实用新型的优选实施例进行说明,应当理解,此处所描述的优选实施例仅用于说明和解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described here are only used to illustrate and explain the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

实施例1Example 1

如图1-2所示,一种新型多功能公路护坡,包括公路路基1以及位于公路路基1两侧的边坡,边坡上等间隔平行埋有排水管3,所述公路路基1两侧砖砌有排水槽2,所述排水槽2上开口处设有镂空架板7,所述排水管3上端口处套接有滤盖8,所述排水管3下端口处连接水沟,所述排水管3上表面上设有隔板4,所述隔板4内部铺设有砾石层6,所述砾石层6上铺设有黏土层5。As shown in Figure 1-2, a new type of multifunctional road slope protection includes a roadbed 1 and slopes on both sides of the roadbed 1. Drainage pipes 3 are buried in parallel at equal intervals on the slope, and the two sides of the roadbed 1 There is a drain tank 2 built in bricks, a hollow frame plate 7 is provided at the upper opening of the drain tank 2, a filter cover 8 is sleeved on the upper port of the drain pipe 3, and a drain is connected to the lower port of the drain pipe 3, so A partition 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the drainage pipe 3 , a gravel layer 6 is laid inside the partition 4 , and a clay layer 5 is laid on the gravel layer 6 .

所述隔板4为网格状结构,所述隔板4上下开口,由横侧板与纵侧板拼接组成,所述隔板4上的横侧板与纵侧板上均布设有透水孔9,所述镂空架板7为铸铁结构或者水泥钢筋混合结构,且安装位置高度略低于公路路基1上表面,所述隔板4由水泥浇注制成,且多个组合铺设在边坡表面。The partition 4 is a grid structure, the partition 4 is open up and down, and is composed of a horizontal side plate and a vertical side plate, and the horizontal side plate and the vertical side plate on the partition 4 are equipped with water-permeable holes. 9. The hollow frame plate 7 is a cast iron structure or a mixed structure of cement and steel bars, and the height of the installation position is slightly lower than the upper surface of the roadbed 1. The partition plate 4 is made of cement pouring, and multiple combinations are laid on the slope surface .

最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新 型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of Multifunction highway slope protection, the side slope including highway subgrade (1) and positioned at highway subgrade (1) both sides, its Be characterised by, side slope first-class spaced and parallel be embedded with drain pipe (3), described highway subgrade (1) both sides are brick rhone (2), institute State and at rhone (2) upper shed, be provided with hollow out frame plate (7), at described drain pipe (3) upper port, be socketed with filter cover (8), described row Connection ditch at water pipe (3) lower port, described drain pipe (3) upper surface is provided with dividing plate (4), described dividing plate (4) laid inside There is gravel layer (6), described gravel layer (6) is equipped with clay layer (5).
2. a kind of Multifunction highway slope protection according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dividing plate (4) is grid Shape structure, described dividing plate (4) upper and lower opening, be made up of the splicing of horizontal side plate and longitudinal side plate, the horizontal side plate on described dividing plate (4) with vertical Permeable hole (9) is laid with side plate.
3. a kind of Multifunction highway slope protection according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described hollow out frame plate (7) is Cast-iron structure or cement steel mixed structure, and installation site is highly slightly below highway subgrade (1) upper surface.
4. a kind of Multifunction highway slope protection according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described dividing plate (4) is by cement Cast is made, and multiple combination is laid on side slope surface.
CN201620742290.1U 2016-07-11 2016-07-11 Novel multi -functional highway bank protection Expired - Fee Related CN205917704U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107268643A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 华北水利水电大学 A kind of permeable Ecological Slope structure of soil conservation
CN107761668A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-03-06 三峡大学 A kind of strand Bin Ku makes ground type bank protection structure and its construction process
CN109440723A (en) * 2018-11-03 2019-03-08 垠星建设有限公司 A kind of retaining wall for hydraulic engineering and its construction method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107268643A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-10-20 华北水利水电大学 A kind of permeable Ecological Slope structure of soil conservation
CN107268643B (en) * 2017-07-03 2020-11-10 华北水利水电大学 Ecological side slope structure that soil conservation was permeated water
CN107761668A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-03-06 三峡大学 A kind of strand Bin Ku makes ground type bank protection structure and its construction process
CN107761668B (en) * 2017-10-19 2020-01-10 三峡大学 Coastal shore reservoir land-building type revetment structure and construction method thereof
CN109440723A (en) * 2018-11-03 2019-03-08 垠星建设有限公司 A kind of retaining wall for hydraulic engineering and its construction method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170201

Termination date: 20190711

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee