CN218175779U - Water conservancy channel project organization - Google Patents

Water conservancy channel project organization Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218175779U
CN218175779U CN202222221404.6U CN202222221404U CN218175779U CN 218175779 U CN218175779 U CN 218175779U CN 202222221404 U CN202222221404 U CN 202222221404U CN 218175779 U CN218175779 U CN 218175779U
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China
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water conservancy
rack
plate
water
design structure
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CN202222221404.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王光辉
黄继文
张立华
程素珍
巩向锋
郝晓辉
杨大伟
刘莉莉
王锐
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Water Resources Research Institute of Shandong Province
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Priority to CN202222221404.6U priority Critical patent/CN218175779U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ditch, concretely relates to water conservancy channel design structure, which comprises a ditch body, wherein the ditch body is provided with a plurality of branch pipes along the length direction for dividing the flowing water in the ditch body out of the ditch body, and the water inlet end of the branch pipe is provided with a sealing baffle plate; the side wall of the water channel body is also connected with a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plate is connected with a transverse plate, and the vertical plate and the transverse plate form an L-shaped structure; the top end of the sealing baffle is rotatably connected to the transverse plate through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially sleeved and connected with a gear, a rack is meshed above the gear, and the rack is connected with the transverse plate in a sliding manner; diaphragm top fixedly connected with locating plate, locating plate threaded connection has the bolt, and the bolt is rotatably connected in rack one end. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation and good sealing effect, and is beneficial to irrigation.

Description

Water conservancy channel project organization
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ditch, concretely relates to water conservancy channel project organization.
Background
The ditch is common water conservancy facility among the agricultural hydraulic engineering, and at present, multiple prefabricated ditch component has appeared among the prior art, and the ditch of this kind of concrete structure generally adopts the structural style of baffle when setting up the water outlet, say that the water-saving irrigation ditch of combination formula that appears among the prior art, and the ditch both sides of ditch are provided with the water outlet, are equipped with the baffle slot on the water outlet, and the baffle can be inserted and establish in the baffle slot. When needs irrigate, open the baffle, irrigate the water source in the ditch and just can introduce to irrigate the paddy field and irrigate, close the baffle again after finishing. There are some problems in using this kind of structure at present, for example: (1) The baffle adopts a structural form inserted in the baffle slot, the sealing performance is difficult to ensure, the problem of water leakage is likely to occur after the baffle is used for many times, and the waste of water resources is caused during irrigation; (2) Because a road with a certain width is generally arranged between the ditch and the field ground for people to walk and drive, after the water discharge port of the ditch is opened, because the water discharge port has a certain distance with the field ground, water can flow to the field to be irrigated only after passing through the road, and thus, people are required to construct a water retaining ridge before lifting the road to prevent the water from flowing everywhere; on one hand, the operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the construction needs to be carried out in advance before irrigation, and the cleaning needs to be carried out in time after irrigation; on the other hand, the construction of the water retaining ridge can influence the normal traffic of others, and is very inconvenient; and when the irrigation is carried out for a long time, destructive scouring can be generated on the road.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, a water conservancy channel design structure is provided.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
the technical scheme provides a water conservancy channel design structure which comprises a water channel body, wherein the water channel body is provided with a plurality of branch pipes used for dividing flowing water in the water channel body out of the water channel body along the length direction, and a sealing baffle plate is arranged at a water inlet end of each branch pipe; the side wall of the ditch body is also connected with a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plate is connected with a transverse plate, and the vertical plate and the transverse plate form an L-shaped structure; the top end of the sealing baffle is rotatably connected to the transverse plate through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially sleeved and connected with a gear, a rack is meshed above the gear, and the rack is connected with the transverse plate in a sliding mode; the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is in threaded connection with a bolt, and the bolt is rotatably connected to one end of the rack.
Preferably, a through groove is formed in the top of the transverse plate, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the through groove; the gear is arranged in the through groove.
Preferably, the vertical plate is provided with a through hole, and the branch flow pipe penetrates through the through hole.
Preferably, the pipe wall of the branch pipe is connected with a baffle table, and one side of the vertical plate is positioned at the baffle table; the outer wall of the branch pipe is provided with a thread section, and a fastening nut is connected to the thread section in a matching mode.
Preferably, the water outlet of the branch pipe is provided with a taper; the branch flow pipe is also sleeved with a tapered slotted elastic chuck in a matching manner, and the slotted elastic chuck is provided with a plurality of slots along the axial direction; one end of the slotted elastic chuck is fixedly connected with the fastening nut; and a clamping space for clamping the hose is formed between the slotting collet and the branch flow pipe.
Preferably, the bolt is connected with one end of the rack through a bearing.
Preferably, the side wall of the rack is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is internally and slidably connected with a sliding block, the top of the transverse plate is connected with an upright post, and the upright post is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
Preferably, the bolt is further connected with two locking nuts in a matched mode, and the two locking nuts are arranged on two sides of the vertical plate respectively.
Preferably, the surface of the sealing baffle is provided with a sealing gasket.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the device adopts a structural form that a plurality of branch flow pipes are arranged on the ditch body, the water inlet ends of the branch flow pipes are provided with the sealing baffle in a matching way, and the sealing baffle adopts a rotatable arrangement mode, so that the opening or closing of the sealing baffle is very convenient and the operation is convenient; when the sealing baffle plate rotates, the gear rack mechanism is driven, when the sealing baffle plate is used, the bolt drives the gear rack to move only by rotating the bolt, the gear rack drives the gear to rotate, and then the sealing baffle plate is driven to rotate, so that the sealing baffle plate can be tightly attached to the pipe orifice of the branch pipe to form effective sealing; after the sealing baffle is rotated to be opened, the bolt has a positioning function, so that the sealing baffle can be fixed at a certain position, and the opening and closing state is kept unchanged; the whole device has simple structure, convenient use and good sealing effect.
2. The branch flow pipe can be conveniently connected with the hose, water resources in the ditch body are directly introduced to the field head by the hose, so that water retaining ridges do not need to be constructed and subsequently cleared, only one hose needs to be carried during irrigation, time and labor are saved, the road is prevented from being washed, the influence on the passage of other people is reduced, and the irrigation ditch is beneficial to people.
3. Still be provided with and crack collet chuck and fastening nut among this device, when using, utilize and crack collet chuck and can form the centre gripping fixed to the hose to conveniently realize being connected of hose and tributary pipe.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention shown in fig. 1 (omitting the fastening nut and the split collet).
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the fastening nut and split collet of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a left side view of the sealing flap in a connected relationship.
Fig. 5 is a right side view of the riser configuration.
FIG. 6 is a top view of the connection between the transverse plate and the gear.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view in a use state of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the rack and pinion mechanism and its associated components of fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection relationship of the locking nut of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1 a ditch body; 2 branch flow pipes; 21 thread segments; 3, blocking the platform; 4, arranging a vertical plate; 41 through holes; 5, a transverse plate; a 51 slot; 6, sealing the baffle; 7, a sealing gasket; 8, a rotating shaft; 9 gears; 10 racks; 11 a guide groove; 12, a sliding block; 13 upright posts; 14 bearing; 15, bolts; 151 locking the nut; 16, positioning a plate; 17 fastening a nut; 18 slitting collet; 19 hose.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the embodiment provides a water conservancy channel design structure, which includes a channel body 1, the channel body 1 is provided with a plurality of branch pipes 2 along a length direction, the branch pipes 2 are used for dividing flowing water in the channel body 1 out of the channel body 1, a sealing baffle 6 is arranged at a water inlet end of each branch pipe 2, in order to ensure a sealing effect, a sealing gasket 7 is arranged on the surface of each sealing baffle 6, and the sealing gasket 7 can be used for effectively blocking the branch pipes 2 to prevent water leakage; the side wall of the ditch body 1 is also connected with a vertical plate 4, the top of the vertical plate 4 is connected with a transverse plate 5, and the vertical plate 4 and the transverse plate 5 form an L-shaped structure; the top end of the sealing baffle 6 is rotatably connected to the transverse plate 5 through a rotating shaft 8, the transverse plate 5 is rotatably provided with the rotating shaft 8, the top end of the sealing baffle 6 is U-shaped, and the top end of the sealing baffle 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 8; when the rotating shaft 8 is rotated, the seal fence 6 can also rotate following the rotating shaft 8.
In order to facilitate people to operate the rotation of the sealing baffle 6, the inventor adopts the following structural design:
the rotating shaft 8 is coaxially sleeved and connected with a gear 9, a rack 10 is meshed above the gear 9, and the rack 10 is connected with the transverse plate 5 in a sliding manner; the specific sliding setting mode is as follows: guide slot 11 has been seted up to rack 10 lateral wall, and sliding connection has slider 12 in the guide slot 11, and diaphragm 5 top is connected with stand 13, stand 13 and slider 12 fixed connection, and when using, rack 10 can remove about relatively along slider 12.
The top of the transverse plate 5 is fixedly connected with a positioning plate 16, the positioning plate 16 is in threaded connection with a bolt 15, the positioning plate 16 is provided with a threaded hole, and the bolt 15 penetrates through the threaded hole; one end of the bolt 15 is rotatably connected to one end of the rack bar 10, and in this embodiment, the bolt 15 may be connected to one end of the rack bar 10 through a bearing such that the rotation of the bolt 15 does not affect the movement of the rack bar 10.
In order to facilitate installation of structures such as the rack 10, the gear 9 is installed in the middle, a through groove 51 is formed in the top of the transverse plate 5, and the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the through groove 51; the gear 9 is disposed in the through groove 51.
The installation manner of the vertical plate 4 can be various, for example, the vertical plate 4 is directly fixed and inserted on the ground, and another manner is the following one in this embodiment:
the vertical plate 4 is provided with a through hole 41, the branch pipe 2 penetrates through the through hole 41, and the diameter of the through hole 41 is larger than the pipe outer diameter of the branch pipe 2.
The pipe wall of the branch pipe 2 is connected with a baffle table 3, and one side of the vertical plate 4 is positioned at the baffle table 3; the outer wall of the branch flow pipe 2 is provided with a thread section 21, and the thread section 21 is connected with a fastening nut 17 in a matching way.
When the device is used, the vertical plate 4 is sleeved on the branch flow pipe 2, one side of the vertical plate 4 is positioned at the stopping table 3, then the fastening nut 17 is screwed, and the vertical plate 4 is clamped and fixed by the fastening nut 17.
The working principle of the water conservancy channel design structure in the embodiment is as follows:
when the device is used, the flexible pipe 19 is sleeved on the branch pipe 2, and the flexible pipe 19 and the branch pipe 2 can be fixedly connected in a binding band, a rope, an iron bar and other modes; when water is discharged, the bolt 15 is screwed, the bolt 15 drives the rack 10 to move right, so that the gear 9 is driven to rotate, the gear 9 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the sealing baffle 6 is driven to rotate, the water inlet of the branch pipe 2 is opened, and water flows into the ground in the field through the branch pipe 2-the hose 19; because the bolt 15 has a positioning function, the sealing baffle 6 cannot rotate as long as the bolt 15 is not rotated, so that the sealing baffle 6 can be fixed at a certain position, the opening and closing state is kept unchanged, and the water flow is conveniently kept. After irrigation is finished, the bolt 15 is rotated reversely, and the bolt 15 drives the rack 10 branch flow pipe 2, so that sealing and plugging are realized.
It can be seen that the device adopts a structural form that a plurality of branch pipes 2 are arranged on a ditch body 1, the water inlet ends of the branch pipes 2 are provided with sealing baffles 6 in a matching way, and the sealing baffles 6 adopt a rotatable arrangement mode, are very convenient to open or close and are convenient to operate; when the sealing baffle 6 rotates, the gear 9 and the rack 10 are driven by a mechanism, when the sealing baffle 6 is used, only the bolt 15 needs to be rotated, the bolt 15 drives the rack 10 to move, the rack 10 drives the gear 9 to rotate, and then the sealing baffle 6 is driven to rotate, so that the sealing baffle 6 can be tightly attached to the pipe orifice of the branch pipe 2 to form effective sealing; after the sealing baffle 6 is rotated and opened, the bolt 15 has a positioning function, so that the sealing baffle 6 can be fixed at a certain position, and the opening and closing state is kept unchanged; the whole device has simple structure, convenient use and good sealing effect.
The branch pipe 2 can be conveniently connected with the hose 19, water resources in the ditch body 1 are directly introduced to the field by using the hose 19, so that water retaining ridges do not need to be constructed and subsequently cleared, only one hose 19 needs to be taken during irrigation, time and labor are saved, the road is prevented from being washed, the influence on the passage of other people is reduced, and the irrigation ditch is beneficial to people.
Example two
As shown in fig. 9, the other structures of the water conservancy channel design structure provided in this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, except that the water outlet of the branch pipe 2 has a taper; the branch flow pipe 2 is also sheathed with a tapered slotted elastic chuck 18 in a matching way, the slotted elastic chuck 18 is provided with a plurality of slots along the axial direction, and the slotted elastic chuck 18 is in a sleeve shape; one end of the slotted elastic chuck 18 is fixedly connected with the fastening nut 17; a clamping space for clamping the hose 19 is formed between the split collet 18 and the branch pipe 2.
When the connecting device is used, one end of the hose 19 penetrates through the split elastic chuck 18 and the fastening nut 17, the end of the hose 19 is sleeved on the branch pipe 2, then the fastening nut 17 is screwed, the split elastic chuck 18 moves towards the direction close to the baffle table 3, and the split elastic chuck 18 clamps the hose 19 in the moving process due to the taper of the branch pipe 2, so that the connection and the fixation of the hose 19 are completed.
In addition, it should be noted that:
the bolt 15 can be also connected with two locking nuts 151 in a matching way, and the two locking nuts 151 are respectively arranged on two sides of the vertical plate 4; the locking nuts 151 are provided to clamp the two locking nuts 151 on the two sides of the vertical plate 4 by screwing the two locking nuts 151 after the sealing baffle 6 is opened, so that the bolts 15 are not easily loosened, and the opening and closing amount of the sealing baffle 6 is easily maintained.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A water conservancy channel design structure comprises a channel body and is characterized in that the channel body is provided with a plurality of branch pipes along the length direction, the branch pipes are used for dividing flowing water in the channel body out of the channel body, and a sealing baffle is arranged at the water inlet end of each branch pipe; the side wall of the water channel body is also connected with a vertical plate, the top of the vertical plate is connected with a transverse plate, and the vertical plate and the transverse plate form an L-shaped structure; the top end of the sealing baffle is rotatably connected to the transverse plate through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is coaxially sleeved and connected with a gear, a rack is meshed above the gear, and the rack is connected with the transverse plate in a sliding mode; diaphragm top fixedly connected with locating plate, locating plate threaded connection has the bolt, the bolt is rotatably connected in rack one end.
2. The water conservancy channel design structure of claim 1, wherein a through groove is formed at the top of the transverse plate, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the through groove; the gear is arranged in the through groove.
3. The water conservancy channel design structure of claim 1, wherein the vertical plate is provided with a through hole, and the branch flow pipe penetrates through the through hole.
4. The water conservancy channel design structure of claim 3, wherein a baffle is connected to the wall of the branch pipe, and one side of the vertical plate is positioned at the baffle; the outer wall of the branch pipe is provided with a thread section, and the thread section is connected with a fastening nut in a matching manner.
5. The water conservancy channel design structure of claim 4, wherein the water outlet of the branch pipe is provided with a taper; the branch flow pipe is also sleeved with a tapered slotted elastic chuck in a matching manner, and the slotted elastic chuck is provided with a plurality of slots along the axial direction; one end of the slotted elastic chuck is fixedly connected with the fastening nut; and a clamping space for clamping the hose is formed between the slotted elastic chuck and the branch pipe.
6. The water conservancy channel design structure of claim 1, wherein the bolt is connected with one end of the rack through a bearing.
7. The water conservancy channel design structure of claim 1, wherein the side wall of the rack is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove is internally and slidably connected with a slide block, the top of the transverse plate is connected with a stand column, and the stand column is fixedly connected with the slide block.
8. The water conservancy channel design structure of claim 1, wherein the bolts are further connected with two locking nuts in a matching manner, and the two locking nuts are respectively arranged on two sides of the vertical plate.
9. The water conservancy channel design structure of claim 1, wherein the surface of the sealing baffle is provided with a sealing gasket.
CN202222221404.6U 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Water conservancy channel project organization Active CN218175779U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222221404.6U CN218175779U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Water conservancy channel project organization

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222221404.6U CN218175779U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Water conservancy channel project organization

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218175779U true CN218175779U (en) 2022-12-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222221404.6U Active CN218175779U (en) 2022-08-23 2022-08-23 Water conservancy channel project organization

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218175779U (en)

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