CN218168230U

CN218168230U - Cable drawing machine

Info

Publication number: CN218168230U
Application number: CN202222889368.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭召强; 许兵
Original assignee: Zigong Saipeng Wire & Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Zigong Saipeng Wire & Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-31
Filing date: 2022-10-31
Publication date: 2022-12-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-31

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses cable wire drawing machine: the wire drawing machine, the wire drawing die, the lubricating pool and the pay-off roller are sequentially placed, wherein pay-off of the pay-off roller is collected into wires through the lubricating Chi Runhua silk thread, the wire drawing die and the wire drawing machine respectively, a pretreatment assembly and a wire springing assembly are arranged on the lubricating pool, the pretreatment assembly can pre-press the silk thread to be thin, the wire springing assembly can lift the silk thread to prevent the silk thread from rubbing the lubricating pool, the wire drawing die is fixedly arranged on the lubricating pool, and a cooling assembly is arranged around the wire drawing die to cool the wire drawing die; the metal wire can be treated slightly thinner in advance by adopting the pretreatment assembly, so that the increase of abrasion caused by too thick metal wire is reduced; the metal wire in the device can be kept slightly tight by adopting the arrangement of the wire-springing component.

Description

Cable drawing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable wire drawing technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a cable wire drawing machine.

Background

The existing wire drawing equipment is mature, the wear rate of a wire drawing die is high in the using process, and the service life and the precision of a processed finished product are affected to different degrees due to excessive wear.

Two factors of wire drawing die wear are too thick metal wire diameter and wire drawing die temperature are higher, and we need a wire drawing machine that can cool down for wire drawing die and can pre-process the line thickness at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a cable wire drawing machine can the preliminary treatment wire and can cool down the wire drawing mould.

The above technical object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cable drawing machine, includes wire drawing machine, wire drawing mould, lubricated pond and unwrapping wire roller, the wire drawing machine the wire drawing mould lubricated pond with the unwrapping wire roller is put in proper order, wherein the unwrapping wire roller unwrapping wire is passed through respectively lubricated Chi Runhua silk thread wire the wire drawing mould shaping and wire drawing machine collect into the silk, are provided with preprocessing subassembly and bullet line subassembly on lubricated pond, and the preprocessing subassembly can be thin with the silk thread pre-compaction, bullet line subassembly can lift up the silk thread prevent with lubricated pond friction, the wire drawing mould is fixed to be set up on the lubricated pond, and be provided with cooling module around the wire drawing mould and cool down for the wire drawing mould.

The metal wire can be treated slightly thinner in advance by adopting the pretreatment assembly, so that the increase of abrasion caused by too thick metal wire is reduced;

the metal wire in the device can be kept slightly tight by adopting the arrangement of the wire-snapping component;

thereby can not lead to the wearing and tearing increase of self because of high temperature to the die drawing mould of cooling down through the setting that adopts cooling module.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the elastic thread assembly comprises a first frame body, a first rotating shaft and an elastic thread roller, wherein the first frame body is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lubricating pool in a height-adjustable mode, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the first frame body, and the elastic thread roller is arranged on the first rotating shaft and is used for being in contact with a metal wire.

Can follow different demands through adopting the fixed setting of adjustable height and go up and down to play the line subassembly, and can prevent through the setting of playing the line roller that the metal silk thread from wearing and tearing in lubrication tank or other places and can protect the integrality of silk thread.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the connecting part of the first frame body and the first rotating shaft is further provided with an installation cavity for installing the first rotating shaft, a supporting piece capable of sliding in the installation cavity is arranged in the installation cavity, the bottom of the supporting piece is further provided with a plurality of reset springs, and the middle of the supporting piece is provided with a rotating shaft/bearing for connecting the first rotating shaft.

Thereby make the bullet line roller that sets up in the first pivot can reach the effect of the silk thread of properly tightening through adopting the gliding effect of installation cavity.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the pretreatment assembly comprises a first line pressing roller, a second rotating shaft, a third rotating shaft and a second support body, wherein the height of the second support body can be adjusted to be fixed on the side wall of the lubricating pool, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are parallel to each other and rotate to be arranged in the middle of the inner side of the second support body, the first line pressing roller is arranged on the second rotating shaft, the second line pressing roller is arranged on the third rotating shaft, and the outer surfaces of the first line pressing roller and the second line pressing roller are in mutual contact.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the first line pressing roller and the second line pressing roller are provided with a plurality of annular line pressing grooves, and the line pressing grooves on the first line pressing roller and the second line pressing roller correspond to each other.

The arrangement of the first wire pressing roller and the second wire pressing roller matched with the wire pressing groove can reduce the use strength of the wire drawing die by the aid of the extrusion effect of thick metal wires.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the cooling assembly comprises a cooling oil pump and a cooling channel, the cooling channel is a channel formed in one side wall of the lubricating pool body, the cooling channel surrounds the wire drawing die, and the cooling oil pump is connected with the cooling pipeline.

The process of cooling the wire drawing die by using the cooling passage prevents the temperature thereof from being excessively high.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the lubricating pool, and a lubricating roller is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft in a shaft mode.

Through adopting lubricated setting can be fully lubricated with the metal silk thread, thereby follow through improving the metal silk thread inclination and leave unnecessary lubricated liquid.

The utility model discloses further set up to: first line ball roller, second line ball roller, bullet line roller and lubricated roller all set up to be two sets of, and the cooling module that corresponds also sets up two sets ofly with the drawing die utensil, so in order to increase output.

The two groups of devices can increase the yield at the same time, and the power of the wire drawing machine can be fully utilized.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. by using the pretreatment assembly, the metal wire can be treated slightly thinner in advance, and the increase of abrasion caused by too thick metal wire is reduced.

2. The metal wire in the device can be kept slightly tight by adopting the arrangement of the wire-springing component.

3. Thereby can not lead to the wearing and tearing increase of self because of high temperature to the die drawing mould of cooling down through the setting that adopts cooling module.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the device in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the top-cut structure of the device in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cooling module of the apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the installation cavity of the device in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a pre-processing assembly; 11. a second frame body; 12. a first wire pressing roller; 13. a second line pressing roller; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a third rotating shaft; 2. a line snapping assembly; 21. a first rotating shaft; 22. a yarn-snapping roller; 23. a first frame body; 24. a mounting cavity; 25. a return spring; 3. a lubrication pool; 31. a fourth rotating shaft; 32. a lubricating roller; 4. a cooling assembly; 41. a cooling channel; 42. cooling the oil pump; 5. a drive motor; 6. and (4) drawing a wire die.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that if the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the description and claims of the present invention and in the accompanying drawings, they are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances for purposes of describing the embodiments of the invention herein. Furthermore, if the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Furthermore, in the present disclosure, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," "sleeved," and the like should be construed broadly if they are referred to. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.

The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, which discloses a cable drawing machine for drawing wires of cables; including the drawing bench, drawing die utensil 6, lubricated pond 3 and unwrapping wire roller, the drawing bench, drawing die utensil 6, lubricated pond 3 and unwrapping wire roller are put in proper order, wherein the unwrapping wire roller unwrapping wire is respectively through lubricated silk thread in lubricated pond 3, 6 shaping and the drawing bench of drawing die utensil collect the filamentation, fixed pretreatment component 1 and the line subassembly 2 of snapping that is provided with on lubricated pond 3, pretreatment component 1 can be thin with the silk thread pre-compaction, line subassembly 2 of snapping can lift up the silk thread and prevent to rub with lubricated pond 3, drawing die utensil 6 is fixed to be set up on lubricated pond 3, and it cools down for drawing die utensil 6 to be provided with cooling module 4 around drawing die utensil 6, the drawing bench utilizes current machinery can.

The pretreatment assembly 1 can extrude the metal wire slightly thinner in advance, reduce the increase of abrasion caused by too thick metal wire and properly reduce the power of the wire drawing machine.

The arrangement of the wire springing component 2 can keep the metal wire in the device slightly tight.

The cooling component 4 can cool the wire drawing die 6, so that the die cannot be abraded and increased due to high temperature.

The line of bullet subassembly 2 includes first support body 23, first pivot 21 and line of bullet roller 22, but the fixed setting of first support body 23 height-adjusting is on the lateral wall of lubrication pool 3, but height-adjusting's fixed setting can follow different demands and go up and down line of bullet subassembly 2, and can prevent through the setting of line of bullet roller 22 that the metal silk thread from wearing and tearing in lubrication pool 3 or other places and can protect the integrality of silk thread, first pivot 21 rotates the setting on first support body 23, the rotatable setting of line of bullet roller 22 is on first pivot 21, it is used for contacting with the metal silk thread.

As shown in fig. 5, the vertical plates on both sides of the first frame 23 are further provided with mounting cavities 24 for mounting the first rotating shafts 21, and the mounting cavities are located at the joints with the first rotating shafts 21, so as to provide elastic support for the first rotating shafts 21, the mounting cavities 24 are provided with supports capable of sliding in the mounting cavities, the supports are square, the bottoms of the supports are further provided with a plurality of return springs 25, the middle parts of the supports are provided with a rotating shaft/bearing for the connection of the first rotating shafts 21, and the mounting cavities 24 can slide, so that the thread-snapping rollers 22 arranged on the first rotating shafts 21 can achieve the effect of properly tightening the threads.

The pretreatment assembly 1 comprises a first wire pressing roller 12, a second wire pressing roller 13, a second rotating shaft 14, a third rotating shaft 15 and a second frame body 11, wherein the height-adjustable second frame body 11 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the lubricating pool 3, the second rotating shaft 14 and the third rotating shaft 15 are parallel to each other and rotatably arranged in the middle of the inner side of the second frame body 11, the first wire pressing roller 12 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 14, the second wire pressing roller 13 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 15, and the outer surfaces of the first wire pressing roller 12 and the second wire pressing roller 13 are in contact with each other.

A plurality of annular line pressing grooves are formed in the first line pressing roller 12 and the second line pressing roller 13, and the line pressing grooves in the first line pressing roller 12 and the second line pressing roller 13 correspond to each other.

The arrangement of the first wire pressing roller 12 and the second wire pressing roller 13 matched with the wire pressing groove can reduce the use strength of the wire drawing die 6 by the aid of the thicker metal wire through extrusion.

The first frame body 23 and the second frame body 11 are formed by a transverse plate and two vertical plates, and the vertical plates are respectively vertically arranged at two ends of the transverse plate and can also be integrally formed.

Height-adjustable fixing means, for example: the lubricating pool is fixed on the side wall of the lubricating pool 3 through an adjusting bolt, a reserved positioning hole can be arranged on the side edge of the second frame body 11,

preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the first wire pressing roller 12 and the second wire pressing roller 13 are adjustably arranged on the second rotating shaft 14 and the third rotating shaft 15, and the wire drawing position is prevented from being incorrect by aligning with the hole position of the wire drawing die 6 in cooperation with the lifting and lowering of the second frame body 11.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 3, a driving motor 5 is further disposed outside the second frame 11, the driving motor 5 is connected to the second rotating shaft 14 or the third rotating shaft 15, and both of the driving motor and the third rotating shaft can be connected by a gear, so that a better wire drawing effect can be achieved by using two motors.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the cooling unit 4 includes a cooling oil pump 42 and a cooling passage 41, the cooling passage 41 is a passage opened in the body of the lubricating reservoir 3, and the cooling passage 41 surrounds the drawing die 6.

The cooling oil pump 42 is arranged at the bottom of the lubricating pool 3, is connected with a cooling pipeline through traditional threaded connection, takes up lubricating liquid to be pumped into the cooling channel 41, then takes away friction heat generated by the wire drawing die 6, and finally flows back into the lubricating pool 3, so that the cooling channel 41 is used for cooling the wire drawing die 6 to prevent the wire drawing die 6 from being too high in temperature.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the place that encircles drawing die 6 at cooling channel 41 can be two encircles through the not communicating bolt passageway winding of each other in drawing die 6 near to realize the effect of cooling, thereby realize the effect of pump to it through the two export pump bodies.

Note that: the cooling oil pump 42 in fig. 2 may be disposed outside the lubrication reservoir 3 with only a portion extending into it, and may be aligned for sealing if it is to be placed completely inside the lubrication reservoir 3.

As shown in fig. 2, a fourth rotating shaft 31 is rotatably provided in the lubrication reservoir 3, and a lubrication roller 32 is provided on the fourth rotating shaft 31.

Lubricated setting can be fully lubricated with the metal wire, thereby leaves unnecessary lubricated liquid through improving the metal wire inclination secondly.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: first line ball roller 12, second line ball roller 13, bullet line roller 22 and smooth roller 32 all can set up to be two sets ofly, and the cooling module 4 and the drawing die 6 that correspond also set up two sets ofly, so in order to increase output, the output of the same machine of same time can be increased in two sets of settings, also can make full use of the unnecessary power of wire drawing machine.

The working principle is as follows: the take-up is carried out by passing the metal wire through the wire-ejecting roller 22 and the lubricating roller 32 in sequence, then between the first wire-pressing roller 12 and the second wire-pressing roller 13, then through the wire-drawing die by pliers, and finally fixing to the wire-drawing machine, and the pneumatic cooling oil pump 42 to start the oil cooling cycle, and the second frame 11 must be finely adjusted to be aligned with the center of the wire-drawing die 6 according to different wire-drawing thicknesses.

It should be noted that all of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except for mutually exclusive features and/or steps.

In addition, the above embodiments are exemplary, and those skilled in the art can devise various solutions in light of the disclosure, which are also within the scope of the disclosure and the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present specification and its drawings are illustrative and not restrictive on the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cable drawing machine, includes wire drawing machine, wire drawing mould (6), lubricated pond (3) and unwrapping wire roller, the wire drawing machine wire drawing mould (6) lubricated pond (3) with the unwrapping wire roller is put in proper order, wherein the unwrapping wire roller unwrapping wire is passed through respectively lubricated silk thread in lubricated pond (3) the wire drawing mould (6) shaping and wire drawing machine are collected into the silk, its characterized in that: be provided with on lubricated pond (3) preliminary treatment subassembly (1) and play line subassembly (2), preliminary treatment subassembly (1) can be thin with the silk thread pre-compaction, play line subassembly (2) can lift up the silk thread prevent with lubricated pond (3) friction, wire drawing mould (6) are fixed to be set up on lubricated pond (3), and be provided with around wire drawing mould (6) cooling subassembly (4) for wire drawing mould (6) cooling.

2. A cable drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: bullet line subassembly (2) include first support body (23), first pivot (21) and bullet line roller (22), but first support body (23) height-adjusting's fixed setting is in on the lateral wall of lubrication tank (3), first pivot (21) rotate to set up on first support body (23), bullet line roller (22) set up be used for with the wire contact on first pivot (21).

3. A cable drawing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: the junction of first support body (23) and first pivot (21) still is provided with installation cavity (24) that are used for installing first pivot (21), be provided with in installation cavity (24) and can be at its gliding support piece, support piece's bottom still is provided with a plurality of reset spring (25), support piece's middle part is provided with a pivot/bearing and supplies first pivot (21) to connect.

4. A cable drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: pretreatment assembly (1) includes first line ball roller (12), second line ball roller (13), second pivot (14) and third pivot (15) and second support body (11), but second support body (11) height-adjusting's fixed setting is in on the lateral wall of lubrication tank (3), second pivot (14) with the rotation that third pivot (15) is parallel to each other sets up the middle part of second support body (11) inboard, first line ball roller (12) set up on second pivot (14), second line ball roller (13) set up on third pivot (15), just first line ball roller (12) with second line ball roller (13) surface contaction each other.

5. A cable drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the first line pressing roller (12) and the second line pressing roller (13) are provided with a plurality of annular line pressing grooves, and the line pressing grooves on the first line pressing roller (12) and the second line pressing roller (13) correspond to each other.

6. A cable drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: cooling unit (4) are including cooling oil pump (42) and cooling channel (41), cooling channel (41) are the passageway of seting up on a lateral wall of lubrication tank (3) cell body, and cooling channel (41) surround wire drawing mould (6), cooling oil pump (42) and cooling pipe connection.

7. A cable drawing machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a fourth rotating shaft (31) is rotatably arranged in the lubricating pool (3), and a lubricating roller (32) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (31) in a shaft manner.

8. A cable drawing machine according to any one of claims 2, 4 and 7, characterized in that: first line ball roller (12), second line ball roller (13), bullet line roller (22) and smooth roller (32) all set up to be two sets of, and cooling module (4) and the die for drawing wire (6) that correspond also set up two sets ofly, so in order to increase output.