CN101559440A - Aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine set - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101559440A CN101559440A CNA2009100593171A CN200910059317A CN101559440A CN 101559440 A CN101559440 A CN 101559440A CN A2009100593171 A CNA2009100593171 A CN A2009100593171A CN 200910059317 A CN200910059317 A CN 200910059317A CN 101559440 A CN101559440 A CN 101559440A
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- wire
- drum
- backguy
- tub
- main frame
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of wire-drawing machines, in particular to an aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine set. Tub wheels at working positions of the wire-drawing host are obliquely placed arranged, a line connecting the axis centers of the tub wheels are paralleled with the wire-drawing host, the end section and the head section of wires wound on the adjacent tub wheels are in the same line; the tub wheels of the wire-drawing host are driven by a main motor; a speed-setting wheel is driven by a speed-setting wheel motor; the tub wheels of the wire-drawing host are arranged in a wire-drawing liquid tank; the wire-drawing liquid tank is provided with an inner cover and an outer cover which are arranged in a misalignment way; the tub wheels are obliquely arranged and the wire leading-in position of a front tub wheel and a back tub wheel are adjusted to be the same as, so the problem that a wire-drawing tank is overlarge when the tub wheel quantity is excessive is avoided; the speed-setting wheel is electrically driven by an independent motor, so that the speed-setting wheel can be randomly combined with the tub wheels to increase the tail wire specification and reduce the draw-in model times and the quantity of models. The double-layer misaligned wire-drawing machine liquid tank effectively seals a liquid tank, does not splash oil and reduces the noise.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to the drawing machine field, be a kind of aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine group concretely.
Background technology:
Because aluminium alloy conductor has that current-carrying is big, loss is little, in light weight, intensity is high, be convenient to install and overall merit such as set up, and is widely used in the built on stilts power transmission and transformation main line of large span at present.For example, Three Gorges Projects with aluminium alloy conductor as main power transmission line.Along with the improvement project of national power transmission network is further implemented, the demand of high strength, heat-resisting, cold-resistant aluminium alloy bare wire is continued to increase, and the demand of the equipment of producing this kind wire rod is also manifested day by day.But substantially all rely on import equipment to produce aluminium alloy wire during this type of wire rod of domestic production, and home equipment does not often reach production requirement.But import foreign equipment cost is very high, has increased the burden of enterprise.Homemade unit is because the limitation of design aspect, in the design of unit backguy drum often usefulness be stepped-wheel type and isometrical dislocation type, stepped-wheel type is that the drum diameter is according to ascending arrangement, two row's drums vertically misplace, because small end drum diameter is less, when twining the major diameter wire rod, bring very big difficulty for big drawing machine, be not easy to operation; Isometrical dislocation type is the drum equal diameters, the terminal pulleys 20-30mm that vertically misplaces, but this kind form can only be used for the less drawing machine of modulus, otherwise can can't operate because of backguy drum case is too wide, and drum axle stretches out oversize stressed unreasonable.
Drawing machine main frame gear-box has only a motor to power simultaneously, and the speed ratio of conventional pull wires machine constant speed wheel and prime drum is the same, whenever changing a kind of backguy specification, just need wear one-off pattern again, when required backguy scale is various, increased production cost.
Conventional pull wires main frame liquid case generally adopts the mode of spray to be lubricated and lowers the temperature, and the liquid case lid is individual layer, and each gear liquid phase case needs independent lid, and the slit is arranged between the lid, the lubricating fluid that sprays in the liquid case can come out in splash, and is both dangerous, also normal work of influence and production.
Summary of the invention:
In view of above present situation, the invention provides a kind of bi-motor backguy main frame, solved problem of the prior art, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine group comprises pay off rack, the backguy main frame, storage line apparatus and take-up, it is characterized in that: each station drum of described backguy main frame is for tilt placing, and its axial connecting line is parallel with the backguy main frame, and adjacent drum winds the line latter end and first section on same straight line; The drum of described backguy main frame is by main motor-driven, and the constant speed wheel is driven by the constant speed turbin generator.
Wire rod is when drum 2 to 3 circles, and the drum angle of inclination is 2.2 to 2.8 degree, and centre distance is 640 to 680 millimeters between adjacent drum.
The drum of backguy main frame is installed in the backguy liquid case, and backguy liquid case has inner cap and enclosing cover, and inner cap and enclosing cover are arranged for dislocation, and there is the retaining oil clot enclosing cover and backguy liquid box sidewall junction.
The drum diameter of backguy main frame is identical.
Advantage of the present invention:
1, since drum for tilt placing, adjust last drum go into line position with after a drum to go into line position identical, what just reached each drum reality goes into line position on same straight line, has avoided when drum quantity is too much, can make the excessive problem of pull box.
2, independently motor is that the power supply of constant speed wheel drives, and makes the constant speed wheel to make up arbitrarily with drum, and reaching increases the purpose that specification occurs, has reduced the quantity of wearing mould number of times and mould.Backguy main frame in the past changes the size of backguy if desired, need to adjust the speed ratio of whole drum and the size of mould, because have only a motor-driven, a motor should drive drum, drive the constant speed wheel again, can't accomplish to change fast the drum speed ratio, the present invention then has the constant speed turbin generator to come separately the constant speed wheel to be driven, in most of the cases, in the time will changing the backguy size, only need by adjusting the speed ratio and the quantity mould still less of constant speed wheel, just can reach the requirement that changes linear dimension, easier.
3, double-deck dislocation type drawing machine liquid case has sealed the liquid case effectively, accomplishes not spatter oil, and has reduced noise.
Description of drawings:
Accompanying drawing 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is drum and electric machine structure schematic diagram in the backguy main frame of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 3 is backguy main frame liquid box structure schematic diagram.
Among the figure 1, pay off rack 2, backguy main frame 3, storage line apparatus 4, take-up 5, drum 6, constant speed wheel 7, main motor 8, constant speed turbin generator 9, casing 10, enclosing cover 11, inner cap 12, retaining oil clot 13, oil-collecting platform
The specific embodiment:
A kind of aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine group comprises pay off rack, the backguy main frame, storage line apparatus and take-up, it is characterized in that: each station drum of described backguy main frame is for tilt placing, and its axial connecting line is parallel with the backguy main frame, and adjacent drum winds the line latter end and first section on same straight line; The drum of described backguy main frame is by main motor-driven, and the constant speed wheel is driven by the constant speed turbin generator.The drum of backguy main frame is installed in the backguy liquid case, and backguy liquid case has inner cap and enclosing cover, and inner cap and enclosing cover are arranged for dislocation, and there is the retaining oil clot enclosing cover and backguy liquid box sidewall junction.The drum diameter of backguy main frame is identical.
Wire rod enters the backguy main frame by pay off rack, and the backguy main frame adopts the drawing principle of gear drive according to aluminium alloy, is provided with rational transmission velocity ratio specially, and gear-box is whole casing.The backguy drum of backguy main frame inside adopts isometrical inclined type in upright arrangement, when wire rod when first drum begins to twine, make its edge enter drum from drum, after twining 2 to 3 circles, wire rod lays out from first drum, adjusts the angle of second drum, and it is identical with the position that enters first drum to make wire rod enter the in-position of second drum, later drum by that analogy, the line of the wire rod in-position of all drums is to be parallel to whole wire drawing machine drum case.Can keep wire rod can not produce like this and squeeze the phenomenon of hindering, and reduce the longitudinal size of backguy main frame.
When wire rod during around drum 2 circle, the drum angle of inclination is 2 degree, and the adjacent drum tyre tread is 640 millimeters;
When wire rod during around drum 3 circle, the drum angle of inclination is 3 degree, and the adjacent drum tyre tread is 680 millimeters.
Conventional pull wires machine constant speed wheel and drum be by an Electric Machine Control, thus its speed ratio fix, whenever changing a kind of backguy specification, will wear one-off pattern again, mold exchange more also in case of necessity, not only time-consuming but also take muscle power, when required backguy mould specification is various, more increased production cost.The present invention has adopted the quick die change structure, and its principle is that the constant speed wheel drives with independent direct current generator, and promptly the backguy main frame can be made up arbitrarily with drum like this by two motor-driven, reaches the requirement of outlet specification.And the mould of point of incoming cables can be motionless, reduced the quantity of wearing mould number of times and mould, reached the effect of wearing mould fast.When wire rod enters drawing machine, change it as needs and go out linear dimension, can be after calculating, cancel a certain number of backguy die holder, make wire rod through just direct communication channel constant speed wheel behind a part of backguy die holder, the constant speed wheel speed is adjustable, can obtain desire and change the wire rod finished product that linear dimension.
When backguy, gear driven backguy drum rotates, owing to be to adopt slidingtype to draw principle, between wire rod and the backguy drum relative sliding friction is arranged, when high speed pulling, produce excessive temperature, in addition, wire rod is in pulling process, plastic deformation takes place during through the backguy mould, also can produce very high temperature, so backguy drum and the cooling of backguy mould are just seemed extremely important, when being provided with, drum all is contained in the backguy liquid case, adorn a certain amount of lubricating fluid in the liquid case, reach its cooling and lubricated effect, but backguy drum rotation at a high speed can make the lubricating fluid in the liquid case spill, the principle of the bilayer dislocation closed liquid case that the present invention adopts is that inner cap covers the liquid case earlier, but owing between each liquid case the slit is arranged all, lubricating fluid can spill from the slit between inner cap and the inner cap, so outside at inner cap, enclosing cover has been installed again, and enclosing cover and inner cap are the forms that dislocation is arranged, and promptly the outside in the slit of inner cap and inner cap is outer cap body, enclosing cover combine with the slit of enclosing cover the place right just be exactly in cap body, when oil spilt, oil can flow to the retaining oil clot along enclosing cover, and the retaining oil clot can be draining into the oil-collecting platform, so promptly do not influence working environment, and be convenient to clear up.
After wire rod is pulled out from the backguy main frame,, finish the workflow of whole backguy unit by storage line apparatus and take-up.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine group, comprise pay off rack (1), backguy main frame (2), storage line apparatus (3) and take-up (4), it is characterized in that: each station drum (5) of described backguy main frame (2) is for tilting to place, its axial connecting line is parallel with backguy main frame (2), and adjacent drum (5) coiling latter end and first section are on same straight line; The drum (5) of described backguy main frame (2) is driven by main motor (7), and constant speed wheel (6) is driven by constant speed turbin generator (8).
2, a kind of aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine group according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wire rod is when drum (5) 2 to 3 circles, and drum (5) angle of inclination is 2.2 to 2.8 degree, and centre distance is 640 to 680 millimeters between adjacent drum (5).
3, a kind of aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine group according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the drum (5) of backguy main frame (2) is installed in the backguy liquid box (9), backguy liquid case has inner cap (11) and enclosing cover (10), inner cap (11) is arranged for dislocation with enclosing cover (10), enclosing cover (10) has retaining oil clot (12) with backguy liquid box (9) sidewall junction, and retaining oil clot (12) below is provided with oil-collecting platform (13).
4, a kind of aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine group according to claim 4 is characterized in that: drum (5) diameter of backguy main frame (2) is identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100593171A CN101559440A (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2009-05-19 | Aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine set |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100593171A CN101559440A (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2009-05-19 | Aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine set |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101559440A true CN101559440A (en) | 2009-10-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2009100593171A Pending CN101559440A (en) | 2009-05-19 | 2009-05-19 | Aluminum alloy wire-drawing machine set |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102039324A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-05-04 | 西北工业大学 | Device for preparing ultra-fine grain copper-aluminum wire with variable passage and preparation method |
| CN102430600A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-05-02 | 铜陵金力铜材有限公司 | Copper wire drawing machine unit |
| CN102641907A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-22 | 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 | Device for machining copper alloy flat wire and machining method thereof |
| CN103521536A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-22 | 伊东新(德阳)线缆设备有限公司 | Single-transmission aluminum alloy wire drawing system |
| CN112974552A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏鑫旺新材料科技有限公司 | Rotary wire drawing device for metal wire drawing machine |
-
2009
- 2009-05-19 CN CNA2009100593171A patent/CN101559440A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102039324A (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2011-05-04 | 西北工业大学 | Device for preparing ultra-fine grain copper-aluminum wire with variable passage and preparation method |
| CN102039324B (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2013-04-17 | 西北工业大学 | Device for preparing ultra-fine grain copper-aluminum wire with variable passage and preparation method |
| CN102430600A (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-05-02 | 铜陵金力铜材有限公司 | Copper wire drawing machine unit |
| CN102430600B (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2014-07-09 | 铜陵金力铜材有限公司 | Copper wire drawing machine unit |
| CN102641907A (en) * | 2012-04-16 | 2012-08-22 | 安徽鑫科新材料股份有限公司 | Device for machining copper alloy flat wire and machining method thereof |
| CN103521536A (en) * | 2013-10-29 | 2014-01-22 | 伊东新(德阳)线缆设备有限公司 | Single-transmission aluminum alloy wire drawing system |
| CN112974552A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-18 | 江苏鑫旺新材料科技有限公司 | Rotary wire drawing device for metal wire drawing machine |
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Open date: 20091021 |