CN218168010U - Automatic cleaning device for castings - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning device for castings Download PDFInfo
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- CN218168010U CN218168010U CN202222119461.3U CN202222119461U CN218168010U CN 218168010 U CN218168010 U CN 218168010U CN 202222119461 U CN202222119461 U CN 202222119461U CN 218168010 U CN218168010 U CN 218168010U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种铸件自动清洗装置,涉及清洗装置技术领域,包括清洗箱、开设于清洗箱内的操作腔、设置于操作腔内底部的储液盒和开设于清洗箱前侧的开口槽,开口槽后侧与操作腔前侧连通,清洗箱内设置有用于对铸件清洗的清洗组件。在本实用新型中,通过增加了清洗组件,进而铸件仅仅只需要一次清洗便能够完成,避免夹紧铸件进行清洁时后期需要将铸件取下重新夹紧并对之前夹紧部位进行清洁的情况,从而提高了清洗的工作效率,解决了通过夹紧铸件进行清洁时后期需要将铸件取下换个位置对铸件夹紧并对之前夹紧部位进行清洁的问题。
The utility model discloses an automatic cleaning device for castings, which relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, and comprises a cleaning box, an operating cavity set in the cleaning box, a liquid storage box set in the bottom of the operating cavity, and an opening set in the front side of the cleaning box The slot, the rear side of the opening slot communicates with the front side of the operating chamber, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the casting is arranged in the cleaning box. In the utility model, by adding a cleaning component, the casting can be cleaned only once, avoiding the situation that the casting needs to be removed and re-clamped to clean the previously clamped part when the casting is clamped for cleaning. Thereby, the working efficiency of cleaning is improved, and the problem that the casting needs to be removed and changed to another position to clamp the casting and clean the previously clamped part is solved when the casting is cleaned by clamping.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及清洗装置技术领域,尤其涉及一种铸件自动清洗装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning devices, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for castings.
背景技术Background technique
铸件是用各种铸造方法获得的金属成型物件,在铸件加工生产后,铸件表面会残留一些油液和杂质,进而需要对铸件表面进行清洗。Castings are metal shaped objects obtained by various casting methods. After the castings are processed and produced, some oil and impurities will remain on the surface of the castings, and the surface of the castings needs to be cleaned.
现有的铸件在进行清洗时,大多是先将工件进行夹紧,在对通过喷淋头对工件进行冲洗,然而对工件夹紧会导致铸件部分区域没有被清洗到,从而需要将铸件取下,换个位置重新夹紧,然后再对没有清洗过的地方进行清洗,导致较为费时费力,从而降低了清洗的工作效率,因此,需对上述问题进行改进处理。When the existing castings are cleaned, the workpiece is mostly clamped first, and then the workpiece is rinsed through the spray head. However, clamping the workpiece will cause some areas of the casting to not be cleaned, so the casting needs to be removed , Change the position to clamp again, and then clean the place that has not been cleaned, resulting in more time-consuming and laborious, thereby reducing the cleaning efficiency. Therefore, the above problems need to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术不足的问题,而提出的一种铸件自动清洗装置。The purpose of the utility model is to propose an automatic cleaning device for castings in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种铸件自动清洗装置,包括清洗箱、开设于清洗箱内的操作腔、设置于操作腔内底部的储液盒和开设于清洗箱前侧的开口槽,所述开口槽后侧与操作腔前侧连通,所述清洗箱内设置有用于对铸件清洗的清洗组件;An automatic cleaning device for castings, comprising a cleaning box, an operating cavity set in the cleaning box, a liquid storage box set at the bottom of the operating cavity, and an opening groove set on the front side of the cleaning box, the rear side of the opening groove is connected to the operating cavity The front side is connected, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the casting is arranged in the cleaning box;
所述清洗组件包括滑动设置于操作腔左右两侧的横板,两个所述横板底部均设置有电动伸缩杆,两个所述电动伸缩杆底部通过安装板连接,所述安装板具体为环形,所述安装板内侧滑动设置有滑板,所述滑板底部设置有放置网筒,所述放置网筒的材质为金刚网,所述滑板中部开设有用于放置铸件的放置孔,所述安装板顶部后侧设置有安装座内滑动设置有活动框,所述安装座内转动设置有偏心凸轮,所述偏心凸轮位于活动框的内侧,所述活动框左右侧均设置有导向杆,所述安装座内设置有两个限位块,两个导向杆分别与两个限位块滑动连接,所述活动框底部与滑板顶部后侧通过多个连接杆连接,所述偏心凸轮通过设置于安装座内的电机驱动。The cleaning assembly includes horizontal plates that are slidably arranged on the left and right sides of the operating chamber. Electric telescopic rods are provided at the bottom of the two horizontal plates, and the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods are connected by a mounting plate. The mounting plate is specifically ring, the inside of the mounting plate is slidably provided with a slide plate, the bottom of the slide plate is provided with a placement net cylinder, the material of the placement net cylinder is diamond mesh, the middle part of the slide plate is provided with a placement hole for placing castings, and the installation plate The rear side of the top is provided with a movable frame slidingly arranged in the mounting seat, and an eccentric cam is arranged in rotation in the mounting seat, and the eccentric cam is located on the inner side of the movable frame. There are two limit blocks in the seat, and the two guide rods are respectively slidably connected with the two limit blocks. The bottom of the movable frame is connected to the rear side of the top of the slide plate through a plurality of connecting rods, and the eccentric cam is arranged on the mounting seat internal motor drive.
进一步,所述滑板底部前侧与后侧均开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内转动设置有多个滚轮,所述安装板内开设有配合多个滚轮的导向槽。Further, grooves are formed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the skateboard, and a plurality of rollers are rotated in the grooves, and guide grooves for matching the plurality of rollers are arranged in the installation plate.
进一步,所述储液盒的顶部设置有导流坡,所述导流坡具体为环形,所述导流坡外侧与操作腔内壁连接。Further, a diversion slope is provided on the top of the liquid storage box, the diversion slope is specifically ring-shaped, and the outer side of the diversion slope is connected to the inner wall of the operation chamber.
进一步,所述操作腔顶部设置有连接板,所述连接板底部设置有多个喷淋头,所述连接板右侧与储液盒底部通过连接管连接,所述连接管中部设置有水泵,所述连接管位于储液盒底部的一端设置有过滤盖,多个所述喷淋头顶端通过多通管与连接管的另一端连接。Further, the top of the operation chamber is provided with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of spray heads, the right side of the connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the liquid storage box through a connecting pipe, and a water pump is arranged in the middle of the connecting pipe. One end of the connecting pipe at the bottom of the liquid storage box is provided with a filter cover, and the tops of the plurality of shower heads are connected to the other end of the connecting pipe through multi-way pipes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
在本实用新型中,通过增加了清洗组件,进而铸件仅仅只需要一次清洗便能够完成,避免夹紧铸件进行清洁时后期需要将铸件取下重新夹紧并对之前夹紧部位进行清洁的情况,从而提高了清洗的工作效率,解决了通过夹紧铸件进行清洁时后期需要将铸件取下换个位置对铸件夹紧并对之前夹紧部位进行清洁的问题。In the utility model, by adding a cleaning component, the casting can be cleaned only once, avoiding the situation that the casting needs to be removed and re-clamped to clean the previously clamped part when the casting is clamped for cleaning. Thereby, the working efficiency of cleaning is improved, and the problem that the casting needs to be removed and changed to another position to clamp the casting and clean the previously clamped part is solved when the casting is cleaned by clamping.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种铸件自动清洗装置的外观图;Fig. 1 is the exterior view of a kind of casting automatic cleaning device that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种铸件自动清洗装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of casting automatic cleaning device that the utility model proposes;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种铸件自动清洗装置中安装座的结构视图;Fig. 3 is a structural view of the mounting seat in a casting automatic cleaning device proposed by the utility model;
图4为本实用新型提出的一种铸件自动清洗装置中滑板的侧剖视图。Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of a sliding plate in an automatic casting cleaning device proposed by the utility model.
图中序号:1、清洗箱;2、清洗组件;3、水泵;4、储液盒;11、连接板;12、喷淋头;13、过滤盖;21、横板;22、电动伸缩杆;23、安装板;24、滑板;25、放置网筒;26、连接杆;27、安装座;28、偏心凸轮;29、活动框;41、导流坡;241、滚轮;291、导向杆;292、限位块。Serial numbers in the figure: 1. Cleaning box; 2. Cleaning components; 3. Water pump; 4. Liquid storage box; 11. Connecting plate; 12. Spray head; 13. Filter cover; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Electric telescopic rod ;23, mounting plate; 24, slide plate; 25, place net tube; 26, connecting rod; 27, mounting base; 28, eccentric cam; 29, movable frame; 41, diversion slope; ; 292, limit block.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the invention.
参照图1-4,一种铸件自动清洗装置,包括清洗箱1、开设于清洗箱1内的操作腔、设置于操作腔内底部的储液盒4和开设于清洗箱1前侧的开口槽,开口槽后侧与操作腔前侧连通,清洗箱1内设置有用于对铸件清洗的清洗组件2;Referring to Figures 1-4, an automatic cleaning device for castings includes a
清洗组件2包括滑动设置于操作腔左右两侧的横板21,两个横板21底部均设置有电动伸缩杆22,两个横板21底部相对侧均设置有挡板,由于设置了挡板,从而可以避免清洗液喷淋到电动伸缩杆22的表面,两个电动伸缩杆22底部通过安装板23连接,驱动电动伸缩杆22,进而带动安装板23向下移动,安装板23具体为环形,安装板23内侧滑动设置有滑板24,滑板24底部设置有放置网筒25,放置网筒25的材质为金刚网,由于放置网筒25的材质为金刚网,从而放置网筒25浸泡在清洗液中,并不会影响清洗液的流通,滑板24中部开设有用于放置铸件的放置孔,安装板23顶部后侧设置有安装座27内滑动设置有活动框29,安装座27内转动设置有偏心凸轮28,偏心凸轮28位于活动框29的内侧,偏心凸轮28转动时,可以带动活动框29进行左右来回移动,活动框29左右侧均设置有导向杆291,安装座27内设置有两个限位块292,两个导向杆291分别与两个限位块292滑动连接,活动框29底部与滑板24顶部后侧通过多个连接杆26连接,由于设置了导向杆291与导向块292,从而可以实现对活动框29的导向,偏心凸轮28通过设置于安装座27内的电机驱动,滑板24底部前侧与后侧均开设有凹槽,凹槽内转动设置有多个滚轮241,安装板23内开设有配合多个滚轮241的导向槽,由于转动设置了多个滚轮241,从而减小了滑板24与安装板23之间的摩擦,方便滑板24滑动;储液盒4的顶部设置有导流坡41,导流坡41具体为环形,导流坡41外侧与操作腔内壁连接,由于设置了导流破41,从而可以将操作腔内壁上的清洗液引流至储液盒4内。The
进一步,操作腔顶部设置有连接板11,连接板11底部设置有多个喷淋头12,连接板11右侧与储液盒4底部通过连接管连接,连接管中部设置有水泵3,驱动水泵3使得储液盒4中的清洗液通过喷淋头12喷出,实现对铸件的进一步清洁,连接管位于储液盒4底部的一端设置有过滤盖13,由于设置了过滤盖13,从而可以实现对清洗液的过滤,多个喷淋头12顶端通过多通管与连接管的另一端连接。Further, a
工作原理:当需要对铸件进行清洗时,首先将铸件放置到放置网筒25内,进一步驱动电动伸缩杆22,进而带动安装板23向下移动,进而带动滑板24和放置网筒25向下移动,直至放置网筒25内的铸件浸泡在储液盒4内的清洗液中,此时驱动电机,进而带动偏心凸轮28进行转动,进而带动活动框29进行左右来回往复移动,进而带动连接杆26进行左右来回往复移动,进而带动滑板24进行左右来回往复移动,进而带动放置网筒25进行左右来回往复移动,进而带动铸件进行左右来回往复移动,通过铸件在清洗液中来回移动,从而实现了对铸件的清洗,一段时间后,便可以对铸件完成清洗,此时驱动电动伸缩杆带动安装板23和放置网筒25向上移动,直至铸件从清洗液中取出,此时驱动水泵3,进而带动储液盒4内的清洗液进入连接管中,再通过喷淋头12喷出,进一步的对铸件进行清洗。Working principle: When the casting needs to be cleaned, the casting is first placed in the placement
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116550667A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-08-08 | 山西东明光伏科技有限公司 | A single crystal silicon degumming cleaning device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116550667A (en) * | 2023-05-23 | 2023-08-08 | 山西东明光伏科技有限公司 | A single crystal silicon degumming cleaning device |
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