CN218158811U - Intelligent building safety management system based on BIM technology - Google Patents
Intelligent building safety management system based on BIM technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN218158811U CN218158811U CN202221686392.8U CN202221686392U CN218158811U CN 218158811 U CN218158811 U CN 218158811U CN 202221686392 U CN202221686392 U CN 202221686392U CN 218158811 U CN218158811 U CN 218158811U
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Abstract
Wisdom building safety management system based on BIM technique relates to BIM technical field, including safety equipment data acquisition subassembly, be used for handling data and generate the computer server of BIM model, be used for generating the holographic projector of the regional holographic image of building safety management and virtual state image and with the supporting holographic curtain that uses of holographic projector, safety equipment data acquisition subassembly is including the three-dimensional scanner who is used for gathering each equipment device three-dimensional data, the sensor module that is used for gathering environmental information, the security protection surveillance camera head that is used for each regional manual alarm of building switch and is used for gathering each regional real-time image of building. The utility model discloses a three-dimensional modeling software based on BIM technique has all carried out three-dimensional modeling to the building and the equipment of building to carry out the virtual reality show through holographic projector, improve the safe risk of wisdom building or the handling efficiency of incident greatly, very big emergence probability of avoiding great incident.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of BIM, in particular to an intelligent building safety management system based on BIM technology.
Background
The core of the BIM technology is that a virtual building engineering three-dimensional model is established, and a digital technology is utilized, so that a complete building engineering information base consistent with the actual situation is provided for the model. The information base not only contains geometrical information, professional attributes and state information describing building components, but also contains state information of non-component objects (such as space and motion behaviors). By means of the three-dimensional building information model containing the building engineering information, the integration degree of the building related information is greatly improved, and an information exchange and sharing platform is provided for the whole life management of the building.
At present, the existing building safety management is mainly divided into security management and equipment safety management, generally, the two safety purpose management are respectively war and split mutually, all department messages are asynchronous, the processing modes are not uniform, the structure of uniform monitoring, uniform scheduling and uniform disposal is difficult to form, once a potential safety hazard or a safety accident occurs, the potential safety hazard or the safety accident cannot be responded and processed in time, and therefore damage or influence caused by the accident is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems that in the prior art, building safety category management is warfare and mutual splitting, a unified monitoring, unified scheduling and unified disposal pattern is not formed, once potential safety hazards or safety accidents occur, all department messages are asynchronous, processing modes are not unified, and timely and effective processing cannot be achieved, so that damage or influence caused by accidents is increased, the intelligent building safety management system based on the BIM technology is provided. The following technical scheme is adopted:
the intelligent building safety management system based on the BIM technology comprises a safety equipment data acquisition component, a computer server, a holographic projector and a holographic curtain, wherein the computer server is used for processing data and generating a BIM model, the holographic projector is used for generating a holographic image and a virtual state image of a building safety management area, the holographic curtain is matched with the holographic projector for use, the safety equipment data acquisition component comprises a three-dimensional scanner, a sensor module, an alarm switch and a security monitoring camera, the three-dimensional scanner is used for acquiring three-dimensional data of equipment devices, the sensor module is used for acquiring environmental information, the alarm switch is used for manually alarming in each area of a building, the security monitoring camera is used for acquiring real-time images of each area of the building, the three-dimensional scanner is in communication connection with the computer server through a data line, the sensor module, the alarm switch and the security monitoring camera are respectively installed in each area of the building and are in communication connection with the computer server through the data line, the holographic projector and the holographic curtain are respectively installed in a building control center room, and the holographic projector is in communication connection with the computer server through the data line.
Through the technical scheme, the three-dimensional scanner of the safety equipment data acquisition component acquires three-dimensional data of building data and equipment data, and transmits the acquired data to the computer server, the computer server adopts three-dimensional model software based on BIM technology to perform three-dimensional data modeling, and transmits the established model data to the holographic projector, and the holographic projector performs three-dimensional virtual display through a holographic screen, so that safety management personnel of the building can check the whole condition of the building with reduced proportion in real time in a control center room, meanwhile, the sensor module monitors the temperature, humidity, smoke, illumination and other data of each position of the building in real time, and transmits the data to the computer server for processing, the processed data correspond to the three-dimensional model of the virtual display and set a safety threshold value for the numerical values, if the numerical values exceed the safety threshold value, warning processing, such as red marking or flashing processing, and defining that the safety risk exists in the area, and simultaneously, the picture of the security monitoring camera in the area is displayed in real time, so as to improve the efficiency of risk processing, and kill the cradle in the safety risk;
if the alarm switch of the corresponding area is pressed, the same treatment as the warning treatment process can be carried out.
Optionally, safety warning device in addition, safety warning device includes self-service all-in-one, the emergent sign of LED and megaphone, self-service all-in-one, the emergent sign of LED and megaphone set up respectively in each region of building to be connected with the computer server communication through communication cable respectively.
Through the technical scheme, when a safety risk occurs or a safety accident occurs, the computer server controls the self-service all-in-one machine to carry out risk prompt or prompt for emergency danger avoidance, for example, an escape route or an indication is directly displayed, the computer server synchronously controls the LED emergency indicator to carry out the indication for emergency danger avoidance and highlight display, and the computer server also synchronously controls the loudspeaker to carry out safety warning or prompt based on broadcasting.
The safety warning device is also provided with a handheld terminal PDA, and the handheld terminal PDA is in wireless communication connection with the computer server through a building wireless network.
Through the technical scheme, the existing intelligent building can distribute the handheld terminal PDAs to all the workers, and when safety risks occur or accidents occur, managers located in a control center room can send different safety prompts, safety guidance or emergency instructions to the handheld terminal PDAs of different workers through the computer server respectively, so that the workers of the building can deal with safety problems with minimum cost in an emergency mode.
Optionally, the sensor module comprises a temperature and humidity sensor, a smoke sensor, a hazardous gas sensor and an illumination sensor, wherein the temperature and humidity sensor, the smoke sensor, the hazardous gas sensor and the illumination sensor are respectively arranged in each area of the building and are respectively in communication connection with the computer server through communication cables.
Through the technical scheme, the humiture conditions are collected in real time by the humiture sensors, the occurrence of a fire caused by local temperature abnormity or the occurrence of a condition influencing the health of a patient is avoided, the occurrence of a condition of whether fire precursors such as smoke and the like occur in real-time monitoring of the smoke sensors in the same way is avoided, the dangerous gas sensors mainly monitor the leakage condition of whether dangerous gas occurs in a certain material concentrated area, the occurrence of safety accidents is avoided, the illuminance conditions of each area of a building are monitored by the illuminance sensors in real time, and the conditions of over-darkness or over-brightness and the like are avoided.
Optionally, software for generating a virtual model and an intelligent building management system is installed in the computer server.
By the technical scheme, software for generating the virtual model and the intelligent building management system is installed in the computer server, so that the three-dimensional model building and the communication and control functions of all parts of the building are met.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
the utility model discloses can provide wisdom building safety management system based on BIM technique, building and equipment through the three-dimensional modeling software based on BIM technique to the building have all carried out three-dimensional modeling, and carry out the virtual reality show through holographic projector, the safety information about wisdom building that will gather when the show fuses to virtual reality's three-dimensional model in, when safety risk or incident appear, can be timely carry out virtual show and warn the processing, improve the safety risk of wisdom building or the treatment effeciency of incident by a wide margin, greatly avoid the emergence probability of major incident, it has fine application prospect and spreading value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals: 11. a three-dimensional scanner; 12. a sensor module; 121. a temperature and humidity sensor; 122. a smoke detector; 123. a hazardous gas sensor; 124. a light intensity sensor; 13. an alarm switch; (ii) a 14. A security monitoring camera; 2. a computer server; 3. a holographic projector; 4. a holographic screen; 5. a self-service all-in-one machine; 6. an LED emergency indicator board; 7. a loudspeaker; 8. and a handheld terminal PDA.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1.
The embodiment of the application discloses wisdom building safety management system based on BIM technique.
Referring to fig. 1, the intelligent building safety management system based on the BIM technology comprises a safety device data acquisition component, a computer server 2 used for processing data and generating a BIM model, a holographic projector 3 used for generating holographic images and virtual state images of a building safety management area and a holographic screen 4 used with the holographic projector in a matched mode, wherein the safety device data acquisition component comprises a three-dimensional scanner 11 used for acquiring three-dimensional data of all devices, a sensor module 12 used for acquiring environmental information, an alarm switch 13 used for manual alarm of all areas of a building and a security monitoring camera 14 used for acquiring real-time images of all areas of the building, the three-dimensional scanner 11 is in communication connection with the computer server 2 through a data line, the sensor module 12, the alarm switch 13 and the security monitoring camera 14 are respectively installed in all areas of the building and are in communication connection with the computer server 2 through the data line, the holographic projector 3 and the holographic screen 4 are respectively installed in a building control center room, and the holographic projector 3 is in communication connection with the computer server 2 through the data line.
The three-dimensional scanner 11 of the safety equipment data acquisition component acquires three-dimensional data of building data and equipment data, and transmits the acquired data to the computer server 2, the computer server 2 adopts three-dimensional model software based on BIM technology to perform three-dimensional data modeling, and transmits the created model data to the holographic projector 3, the holographic projector 3 performs three-dimensional virtual display through the holographic screen 4, so that safety managers of the building can check the whole condition of the building with reduced proportion in real time in a control center room, meanwhile, the sensor module 12 monitors the temperature, humidity, smoke, illumination and other data of each position of the building in real time, and transmits the data to the computer server 2 for processing, the processed data correspond to the three-dimensional model of the virtual display and sets safety threshold values for the values, if the data exceed the safety threshold values, warning processing, such as red marking or flashing processing, is performed at the three-dimensional model of the virtual display, and safety risks are defined in the area, and the picture of the security monitoring camera 14 of the area is displayed in real time, so as to improve the efficiency of risk processing, and kill the safety risks in the cradle;
if the alarm switch 13 of the corresponding area is pressed, the same processing as the above warning processing flow can be performed.
And the safety warning device comprises a self-service all-in-one machine 5, an LED emergency indicator 6 and a loudspeaker 7, wherein the self-service all-in-one machine 5, the LED emergency indicator 6 and the loudspeaker 7 are respectively arranged in each area of the building and are respectively in communication connection with the computer server 2 through communication cables.
When a safety risk occurs or a safety accident occurs, the computer server 2 controls the self-service all-in-one machine 5 to carry out risk prompt or prompt for emergency danger avoidance, for example, an escape route or an indication is directly displayed, the computer server 2 synchronously controls the LED emergency indicator 6 to carry out the indication for emergency danger avoidance and highlight display, and the computer server 2 also synchronously controls the loudspeaker 7 to carry out broadcast-based safety warning or prompt.
The safety warning device is also provided with a handheld terminal PDA8, and the handheld terminal PDA8 is in wireless communication connection with the computer server 2 through a building wireless network.
The handheld terminal PDA8 can be distributed to each worker in the existing intelligent building, when safety risks occur or accidents are happening, managers located in a control center room can send different safety prompts, safety guidance or emergency instructions to the handheld terminal PDA8 of different workers through the computer server 2, and the workers in the building can deal with safety problems in an emergency mode at the minimum cost.
The sensor module 12 includes a temperature and humidity sensor 121, a smoke sensor 122, a hazardous gas sensor 123 and a light intensity sensor 124, and the temperature and humidity sensor 121, the smoke sensor 122, the hazardous gas sensor 123 and the light intensity sensor 124 are respectively disposed in each area of the building and are respectively in communication connection with the computer server 2 through communication cables.
Temperature and humidity conditions are collected in real time by the temperature and humidity sensor 121, the occurrence of a fire caused by local temperature abnormity or the occurrence of a condition affecting the health of a patient is avoided, similarly, the occurrence of a condition of a fire precursor such as smoke is monitored by the smoke sensor 122 in real time, the occurrence of a safety accident is avoided, the occurrence of a condition of dangerous gas leakage in a certain material concentrated area is mainly monitored by the dangerous gas sensor 123, the occurrence of a condition of a lighting intensity condition of each area of a building is monitored by the lighting intensity sensor 124 in real time, and the occurrence of conditions such as over-darkness or over-brightness is avoided.
Software for generating a virtual model and an intelligent building management system is installed in the computer server 2.
Software for generating a virtual model and an intelligent building management system is installed in the computer server 2, so that the three-dimensional model building and the communication and control functions of all parts of the building are met.
The implementation principle of the intelligent building safety management system based on the BIM technology in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
in the actual operation of the intelligent building, the three-dimensional scanner 11 of the safety equipment data acquisition component acquires three-dimensional data of building data and equipment data of the building and transmits the acquired data to the computer server 2, the computer server 2 adopts three-dimensional model software based on BIM technology to perform three-dimensional data modeling and transmits the built model data to the holographic projector 3, and the holographic projector 3 performs three-dimensional virtual display through the holographic screen 4, so that safety managers of the building can check the whole condition of the building with reduced proportion in real time in a control center room, and simultaneously the temperature and humidity conditions are acquired by the temperature and humidity sensor 121 of the safety equipment data acquisition component in real time, thereby avoiding the occurrence of fire caused by local temperature abnormity or the occurrence of the condition influencing the health of patients, and similarly, the smoke sensor 122 monitors whether the condition of fire precursor such as smoke occurs in real time, the hazardous gas sensor 123 mainly monitors whether hazardous gas leakage occurs in some material concentration areas or not to avoid safety accidents, the illuminance sensor 124 monitors illuminance conditions of all areas of the building in real time to avoid conditions of over-darkness or over-brightness, monitors data of temperature, humidity, smoke, illuminance and the like of all positions of the building in real time, transmits the data to the computer server 2 for processing, corresponds the processed data to a virtually displayed three-dimensional model, sets a safety threshold value for the values, performs warning processing, such as red marking or flashing processing, on the virtually displayed three-dimensional model if the values exceed the safety threshold value, defines that the area has safety risks, and displays pictures of the security monitoring cameras 14 in the area in real time to improve risk processing efficiency, the safety risk is killed in the cradle; if the alarm switch 13 of the corresponding area is pressed, the same processing as the above warning processing flow can be performed.
When the warning is processed, a manager in the control center room can send different safety prompts, safety guides or emergency instructions to handheld terminal PDAs 8 of different persons through the computer server 2, so that the building workers can process safety problems in an emergency mode at the minimum cost.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (4)
1. Wisdom building safety management system based on BIM technique, its characterized in that: the system comprises a safety equipment data acquisition component, a computer server (2) used for processing data and generating a BIM model, a holographic projector (3) used for generating holographic images and virtual state images of a building safety management area and a holographic curtain (4) used with the holographic projector, wherein the safety equipment data acquisition component comprises a three-dimensional scanner (11) used for acquiring three-dimensional data of equipment devices, a sensor module (12) used for acquiring environmental information, an alarm switch (13) used for manual alarm of each area of the building and a security monitoring camera (14) used for acquiring real-time images of each area of the building, the three-dimensional scanner (11) is in communication connection with the computer server (2) through a data line, the sensor module (12), the alarm switch (13) and the security monitoring camera (14) are respectively installed in each area of the building and are in communication connection with the computer server (2) through the data line, the sensor module (12) comprises a temperature and humidity sensor (121), a smoke sensor (122), a hazardous gas sensor (123) and an optical sensor (124), the temperature and humidity sensor (121), the smoke sensor (122), the hazardous gas sensor (123) and the optical sensor (124) are respectively installed in the communication with the holographic projector and the computer server (4) through a cable, the holographic projector and the holographic projector (4) respectively control center, the holographic projector (3) is in communication connection with the computer server (2) through a data line.
2. The intelligent building safety management system based on BIM technology of claim 1, wherein: and the safety warning device comprises a self-service all-in-one machine (5), an LED emergency sign (6) and a loudspeaker (7), wherein the self-service all-in-one machine (5), the LED emergency sign (6) and the loudspeaker (7) are respectively arranged in each area of the building and are respectively in communication connection with the computer server (2) through communication cables.
3. The intelligent building safety management system based on BIM technology of claim 2, wherein: the safety warning device is also provided with a handheld terminal PDA (8), and the handheld terminal PDA (8) is in wireless communication connection with the computer server (2) through a building wireless network.
4. The intelligent building safety management system based on BIM technology of claim 2, characterized in that: software for generating a virtual model and an intelligent building management system is installed in the computer server (2).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202221686392.8U CN218158811U (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Intelligent building safety management system based on BIM technology |
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| CN202221686392.8U CN218158811U (en) | 2022-07-01 | 2022-07-01 | Intelligent building safety management system based on BIM technology |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116644917A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-08-25 | 重庆中环建设有限公司 | Intelligent building site management platform based on BIM |
| CN116862719A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-10 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Space environment safety detection management system based on intelligent construction and application method |
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2022
- 2022-07-01 CN CN202221686392.8U patent/CN218158811U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116644917A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-08-25 | 重庆中环建设有限公司 | Intelligent building site management platform based on BIM |
| CN116862719A (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2023-10-10 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Space environment safety detection management system based on intelligent construction and application method |
| CN116862719B (en) * | 2023-07-28 | 2024-01-23 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Space environment safety monitoring management system based on intelligent construction and application method |
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