CN218157902U

CN218157902U - Pollution monitoring device

Info

Publication number: CN218157902U
Application number: CN202221922269.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李屈伟; 赵建军; 杨晨; 李云杰; 康乐
Original assignee: Xi'an Xuran Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Xuran Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-25
Filing date: 2022-07-25
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-25

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of monitoring devices, especially, be a pollution monitoring device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, case and drive case are deposited to the top fixedly connected with of base, the top fixedly connected with servo motor of drive case, fixedly connected with threaded rod on servo motor's the output shaft, the movable plate has been cup jointed to the outside screw thread of threaded rod, the bottom of movable plate is rotated and is connected with the drilling rod, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit of drilling rod. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, not only can replace the manual work to monitor the quick brill of drill bit and go into the underground, can monitor in the soil of the different degree of depth is gone into to the drill bit as required simultaneously, improved the scope that the device used, through the thin brush of annular, can clear up drilling rod and PH sensor, humidity transducer, soil heavy metal sensor and temperature sensor's surface, avoid attaching to the soil of last time on the sensor and influence the precision that detects next time.

Description

Pollution monitoring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a monitoring devices technical field especially relates to a pollution monitoring device.

Background

Soil pollutants can be roughly divided into two categories, namely inorganic pollutants and organic pollutants, wherein the inorganic pollutants mainly comprise acids, alkalis, heavy metals, salts, compounds of radioactive elements cesium and strontium, compounds containing arsenic, selenium and fluorine and the like, and the organic pollutants mainly comprise organic pesticides, phenols, cyanides, petroleum, synthetic detergents, harmful microorganisms brought by municipal sewage, sludge and manure and the like.

However current soil is with pollution monitoring devices is carrying out soil monitoring time measuring, and the personnel generally are manual and bore the drill bit underground and monitor soil, have increased artificial amount of labour, and efficiency is lower, and inconvenient simultaneously drills to the soil of the different degree of depth according to actual conditions in, and then can't monitor the soil of the different degree of depth, and it is limited to lead to application range, therefore we have proposed a pollution monitoring devices to be used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects in the prior art, and provides a pollution monitoring device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pollution monitoring device, includes the base, case and drive case are deposited to the top fixedly connected with of base, the top fixedly connected with servo motor of drive case, fixedly connected with threaded rod on servo motor's the output shaft, the movable plate has been cup jointed to the outside screw thread of threaded rod, the bottom of movable plate is rotated and is connected with the drilling rod, the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit of drilling rod, the outside fixedly connected with humidity transducer, PH sensor, temperature sensor and the soil heavy metal sensor of drilling rod, the outside fixed cover of drilling rod is equipped with passive helical gear, the bottom of movable plate is rotated and is connected with the cross axle, the outside fixed cover of cross axle is equipped with gear and initiative helical gear, initiative helical gear meshes with passive helical gear mutually, the same pinion rack of fixedly connected with on the top inner wall of drive case and on the bottom inner wall, the pinion rack meshes with the gear mutually, the thin brush of bottom fixedly connected with annular, the activity butt of the thin brush of annular is in the outside of drilling rod.

Preferably, the top of the storage box is fixedly connected with a controller, and the controller is provided with a key and a display screen.

Preferably, one side of the storage box is fixedly connected with two handles, and the bottom of the base is rotatably connected with four locking universal wheels.

Preferably, a storage battery is arranged in the storage box, a photovoltaic panel is fixedly connected to the top of the driving box, and the photovoltaic panel is electrically connected with the storage battery.

Preferably, the storage box is internally provided with a tool box in a sliding way, and one side of the tool box is provided with a handheld groove.

Preferably, the same limiting sleeve is fixedly connected between the driving box and the base, and the drill rod is movably sleeved in the limiting sleeve.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with otic placode in both sides of movable plate, all seted up the spout on the both sides inner wall of drive case, two otic placodes slip cap respectively are established in the spout that corresponds.

Preferably, the top of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod in a threaded manner.

In the utility model, the pollution monitoring device can replace manpower to rapidly drill the drill bit into the ground for monitoring through the matching of the servo motor, the threaded rod, the thread bush, the movable plate, the toothed plate, the gear, the transverse shaft, the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the drill rod and the drill bit, and simultaneously can drill the drill bit into the soil with different depths for monitoring according to the requirements, thereby improving the using range of the device;

in the utility model, a pollution monitoring device, through the setting of PH sensor, humidity transducer, soil heavy metal sensor and temperature sensor, can detect PH value, humidity, heavy metal and the temperature of soil respectively to show through the display screen on the controller, so that the personnel observe the record, when drilling rod and drill bit counter-rotation move up simultaneously, through the thin brush of annular, can clear up the drilling rod and the surface of PH sensor, humidity transducer, soil heavy metal sensor and temperature sensor, avoid adhering to the soil of last time on the sensor and influence the precision that next detection;

the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, not only can replace the manual work to monitor the quick brill of drill bit and go into the underground, can monitor in the soil of the different degree of depth is gone into to the drill bit as required simultaneously, improved the scope that the device used, through the thin brush of annular, can clear up drilling rod and PH sensor, humidity transducer, soil heavy metal sensor and temperature sensor's surface, avoid attaching to the soil of last time on the sensor and influence the precision that detects next time.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a pollution monitoring device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a pollution monitoring device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion a of a pollution monitoring device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of the pollution monitoring device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a storage box; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a tool box; 5. a drive box; 6. a threaded sleeve; 7. a controller; 8. a servo motor; 9. a photovoltaic panel; 10. a storage battery; 11. moving the plate; 12. an ear plate; 13. a toothed plate; 14. a gear; 15. a horizontal axis; 16. a drill bit; 17. a driving bevel gear; 18. drilling a rod; 19. a passive helical gear; 20. a position limiting sleeve; 21. an annular thin brush; 22. a pH sensor; 23. a humidity sensor; 24. a soil heavy metal sensor; 25. a temperature sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a pollution monitoring device comprises a base 1, a storage box 2 and a driving box 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a servo motor 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving box 5, a threaded rod 3 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 8, a movable plate 11 is sleeved on an outer side thread of the threaded rod 3, a drill rod 18 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 11, a drill bit 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the drill rod 18, a humidity sensor 23, a PH sensor 22, a temperature sensor 25 and a soil heavy metal sensor 24 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the drill rod 18, a passive helical gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the drill rod 18, a transverse shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the movable plate 11, a gear 14 and a driving helical gear 17 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transverse shaft 15, the driving helical gear 17 is engaged with the passive helical gear 19, the same toothed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the driving box 5, the toothed plate 13 is meshed with the gear 14, the servo motor 8 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, the threaded rod 3 drives the threaded sleeve 6, the moving plate 11, the drill rod 18 and the drill bit 16 to move downwards, the moving plate 11 drives the transverse shaft 15 and the gear 14 to move downwards, the gear 14 moving downwards rolls downwards along the toothed plate 13 under the action of the toothed plate 13 fixedly arranged, the gear 14 drives the transverse shaft 15 and the driving bevel gear 17 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 17 drives the driven bevel gear 19, the drill rod 18 and the drill bit 16 to rotate, and therefore the drill bit 16 can be drilled into the ground while rotating and moving downwards, the drill bit 16 can be drilled into the ground instead of manpower, the labor intensity is saved, the working efficiency is improved, when the required drilling depth is reached, the servo motor 8 is turned off, and the drill bit 16 can be drilled into the soil with different depths to be monitored according to requirements, through the arrangement of the PH sensor 22, the humidity sensor 23, the soil heavy metal sensor 24 and the temperature sensor 25, the PH value, the humidity, the heavy metal and the temperature of soil can be respectively detected, after the detection is finished, the servo motor 8 is started in the reverse direction, so that the threaded rod 3 drives the movable plate 11 to move upwards, the drill rod 18 and the drill bit 16 are driven to rotate reversely and move upwards, at the moment, under the action of the annular fine brush 21, the surfaces of the drill rod 18, the PH sensor 22, the humidity sensor 23, the soil heavy metal sensor 24 and the temperature sensor 25 can be cleaned, and the influence on the accuracy of the next detection caused by the soil attached to the sensors at the last time is avoided;

the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with an annular thin brush 21, and the annular thin brush 21 is movably abutted against the outer side of the drill rod 18.

The utility model discloses in, deposit case 2's top fixedly connected with controller 7, be provided with button and display screen on the controller 7, be convenient for carry out same control to the equipment of personnel in to the device, through the display screen, can show the result of monitoring to the personnel record is observed.

The utility model discloses in, deposit two handles of one side fixedly connected with of case 2, base 1's bottom is rotated and is connected with four locking universal wheels, the removal and the fixing of the device of being convenient for.

The utility model discloses in, deposit 2 internal storage batteries 10 that are provided with of case, the top fixedly connected with photovoltaic board 9 of drive box 5, photovoltaic board 9 and battery 10 are electric connection, through photovoltaic board 9, can change solar energy into electric energy and store battery 10 in, can provide electric power to the equipment of device in the battery 10.

The utility model discloses in, deposit 2 slip caps in the case and be equipped with tool holder 4, handheld groove has been seted up to one side of tool holder 4, the instrument of being convenient for deposit.

The utility model discloses in, the same stop collar 20 of fixedly connected with between drive box 5 and the base 1, the drilling rod 18 movable sleeve is established in stop collar 20, is convenient for lead spacing to drilling rod 18, makes its rotatory more steady.

The utility model discloses in, the top fixedly connected with thread bush 6 of movable plate 11, 6 thread bush establish in the outside of threaded rod 3, are convenient for establish the outside of threaded rod 3 to 11 thread bush of movable plate to drive.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 2 to 3, on the basis of embodiment 1, the two sides of the moving plate 11 are fixedly connected with the ear plates 12, the inner walls of the two sides of the driving box 5 are provided with sliding grooves, the two ear plates 12 are respectively slidably sleeved in the corresponding sliding grooves, and the moving plate 11 is guided by the cooperation of the ear plates 12 and the sliding grooves, so that the moving plate is moved more stably and smoothly, and the stability of the drill rod 18 during moving is further ensured.

In the utility model, during operation, through photovoltaic board 9, can change solar energy into electric energy to store in battery 10, can provide electric power to the equipment of device in the battery 10, the degree of depth of boring as required, through controller 7 drive servo motor 8, servo motor 8 has driven the rotation of threaded rod 3, under the spacing of otic placode 12, threaded rod 3 has driven threaded bush 6, movable plate 11, drilling rod 18 and drill bit 16 to move down, movable plate 11 has driven the downward shift of cross axle 15 and gear 14, under the effect of the fixed pinion rack 13 that sets up, the gear 14 that moves down will roll down along pinion rack 13, gear 14 has driven the rotation of cross axle 15 and initiative helical gear 17, initiative helical gear 17 has driven the rotation of passive helical gear 19, drilling rod 18 and drill bit 16, and then the brill underground that the limit that forms drill bit 16 rotates the limit and moves down, and then can replace the manual work to bore drill bit 16 underground, the labor capacity is saved, the working efficiency is improved, when the drilling depth is reached, the servo motor 8 is closed, the drill bit 16 can be drilled into the soil with different depths to be monitored according to the requirement, the PH value, the humidity, the heavy metal and the temperature of the soil can be detected respectively through the arrangement of the PH sensor 22, the humidity sensor 23, the soil heavy metal sensor 24 and the temperature sensor 25, the PH value, the humidity, the heavy metal and the temperature of the soil can be displayed through a display screen on the controller 7, so that a person can observe the record, after the detection is finished, the servo motor 8 is started reversely, the threaded rod 3 drives the movable plate 11 to move upwards, the drill rod 18 and the drill bit 16 are driven to rotate reversely and move upwards, at the moment, the surfaces of the drill rod 18, the PH sensor 22, the humidity sensor 23, the soil heavy metal sensor 24 and the temperature sensor 25 can be cleaned under the action of the annular hairbrush 21, the influence on the accuracy of the next detection caused by the soil attached to the sensor in the previous time is avoided.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pollution monitoring device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top fixedly connected with of base (1) deposits case (2) and drive case (5), the top fixedly connected with servo motor (8) of drive case (5), fixedly connected with threaded rod (3) on the output shaft of servo motor (8), the outside screw thread of threaded rod (3) has cup jointed movable plate (11), the bottom of movable plate (11) is rotated and is connected with drilling rod (18), the bottom fixedly connected with drill bit (16) of drilling rod (18), the outside fixedly connected with humidity transducer (23), PH sensor (22), temperature sensor (25) and soil heavy metal sensor (24) of drilling rod (18), the outside fixed cover of drilling rod (18) is equipped with passive helical gear (19), the bottom of movable plate (11) is rotated and is connected with cross axle (15), the outside fixed bevel gear (14) and the initiative helical gear (17) of cross axle (15), initiative helical gear (17) meshes with passive helical gear (19) mutually, fixedly connected with on the top inner wall of drive case (5) and on the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with has the same toothed plate (13), the bottom fixed gear (13) is equipped with the annular pinion rack (13), the bottom toothed plate (21) meshes mutually with fine hair brush (1), the annular fine hairbrush (21) is movably abutted against the outer side of the drill rod (18).

2. A pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a controller (7) is fixedly connected to the top of said storage box (2), and said controller (7) is provided with a key and a display screen.

3. A pollution monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two handles are fixedly connected to one side of said storage box (2), and four locking universal wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of said base (1).

4. A pollution monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage battery (10) is arranged in said storage box (2), a photovoltaic panel (9) is fixedly connected to the top of said driving box (5), and said photovoltaic panel (9) is electrically connected to said storage battery (10).

5. A pollution monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a tool box (4) is slidably mounted in said storage box (2), and a hand-held slot is formed in one side of said tool box (4).

6. A pollution monitoring device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the same limiting sleeve (20) is fixedly connected between the driving box (5) and the base (1), and the drill rod (18) is movably sleeved in the limiting sleeve (20).

7. The pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein both sides of the moving plate (11) are fixedly connected with ear plates (12), both side inner walls of the driving box (5) are provided with sliding grooves, and the two ear plates (12) are respectively slidably sleeved in the corresponding sliding grooves.

8. A pollution monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein a threaded sleeve (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the moving plate (11), and the threaded sleeve (6) is threaded on the outer side of the threaded rod (3).