CN218157158U

CN218157158U - Sampling device

Info

Publication number: CN218157158U
Application number: CN202222169077.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张东莉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-18
Filing date: 2022-08-18
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sampling device, which comprises a housin, the bottom of casing is close to the equal fixedly connected with supporting leg in four corners department, casing bottom intermediate position department is pegged graft and is had the discharging pipe, the left side of discharging pipe is close to bottom department and is equipped with the valve, the top of casing is close to left side department and pegs graft and have the feeder hopper, the rectangle opening has been seted up to the top intermediate position department of fixed plate, the utility model discloses a set up knocking mechanism, through the mutually supporting of diaphragm, second motor, horizontal pole, down tube, L-shaped piece, movable rod, arc pole and these parts of steel ball, be convenient for strike the swash plate, be convenient for clear up the residue, alleviate staff's working strength, through setting up extrusion mechanism, through mutually supporting of rectangular channel, dead lever, worm wheel, transfer line, push rod, first conical gear, second conical gear, round bar, disc and these parts of movable frame, be convenient for extrude water to agricultural product, improve the practicality of device.

Description

Sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product testing technology field especially relates to a sampling device.

Background

Agricultural products refer to primary products from agriculture, namely plants, animals, microorganisms and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities, china is a big agricultural country, agriculture is related to the national people, and the agricultural industry is the supporting industry of national economy.

With the continuous development of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, people pay more and more attention to the problem of food safety, and with the continuous development of the technological level, in order to make agricultural products can satisfy people's demand, chemical fertilizer is continuously used or chemical catalysis is carried out to the processing of agricultural products, leads to the chemical composition in the agricultural products to exceed standard and becomes serious problem like this.

The product of doing after smashing is not convenient for extrude to current device to lead to the practicality of device poor, the residue clearance on the swash plate of being not convenient for of current device simultaneously, thereby increased staff's working strength.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, one of the purposes of the present invention is to provide a sampling device.

The utility model discloses an one of the purpose adopts following technical scheme to realize:

a sampling device comprises a shell, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell close to four corners, a discharging pipe is inserted into the middle position of the bottom of the shell, a valve is arranged on the left side of the discharging pipe close to the bottom, a feeding hopper is inserted into the top of the shell close to the left side, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shell close to the middle position, knocking mechanisms are arranged on the top of the fixed plate close to the left side and the right side, a rectangular opening is formed in the middle position of the top of the fixed plate, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell close to the middle position, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical side of the L-shaped plate L-shaped structure close to the top, a first through hole is formed in the right side of the shell close to the middle position, the left end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the inner cavity of the first through hole and is fixedly connected with a movable block, the left side top of the movable block is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, the top of the movable block is fixedly connected with a first slide block, the bottom of the fixed plate close to the right side is provided with a first chute, the first slide block is movably connected with an inner cavity of the first chute, the left side of the shell close to the top is fixedly connected with a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the shaft end of a power output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a worm, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell close to the top are fixedly connected with first bearings, the right end of the worm penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and is inserted into the inner cavity far away from the first bearing, the top and the bottom of the worm are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing rods, the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell close to the top are fixedly connected with inclined plates, and the inner cavity of the shell close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a filter plate, the top of filter plate is equipped with the extrusion mechanism, the top of filter plate is close to right side department fixedly connected with rectangular plate, the equal fixedly connected with guide plate of bottom department is close to the casing inner chamber left and right sides.

Further, the knocking machine comprises a transverse plate, the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the shell and close to the middle position, the bottom of the transverse plate is close to a second motor fixedly connected to the left side, a transverse rod is fixedly connected to the shaft end of a power output shaft of the second motor, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse rod and close to the right end, an inclined rod is movably connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, an L-shaped block is movably connected to the left end of the inclined rod, a movable rod is movably connected to the top of the L-shaped block, an arc-shaped rod is movably connected to one end, away from the L-shaped block, of the movable rod, one end, close to the fixed plate, of the arc-shaped rod is movably connected to the fixed plate, and one end, away from the fixed plate, of the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a steel ball.

Further, the bottom fixedly connected with second slider of L-shaped piece, the second spout has been seted up at the top of fixed plate, second slider swing joint is at the inner chamber of second spout.

Further, extrusion mechanism includes the worm wheel, the worm wheel meshing is close to left end department at the front side of worm, the bottom centre of a circle department fixedly connected with transfer line of worm wheel, the left side of casing is close to intermediate position department fixedly connected with rectangular channel, the equal fixedly connected with second bearing in top of the top of backup pad and rectangular channel, the inner chamber of two second bearings is run through to the bottom of transfer line to the first conical gear of fixedly connected with.

Furthermore, the rear side meshing of first conical gear has second conical gear, the front side centre of a circle department of second conical gear runs through and is equipped with the round bar, the rear end and the dead lever inner chamber rear side swing joint of round bar, the front end fixedly connected with disc of round bar, the front side of disc is close to left side department fixedly connected with dead lever, the front side of disc is close to left side department and is equipped with the movable frame, the front end of dead lever runs through the inner chamber of movable frame, the right side fixedly connected with push rod of movable frame, the left side of casing is close to intermediate position department and has seted up the second through-hole, the right-hand member of push rod runs through the inner chamber of second through-hole to fixedly connected with clamp plate.

Further, the top and the bottom of the movable frame are fixedly connected with third sliding blocks, third sliding grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, and the third sliding blocks are movably connected to inner cavities of the adjacent third sliding grooves respectively.

Further, the casing front side is close to bottom department and has seted up the opening, the casing front side be equipped with opening assorted switch door, the left side of switch door is equipped with a plurality of hinge, the switch door is through a plurality of hinge and box swing joint, just the switch door front side is close to right side department fixedly connected with handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model is provided with the knocking mechanism, and through the mutual matching of the parts of the transverse plate, the second motor, the transverse rod, the inclined rod, the L-shaped block, the movable rod, the arc-shaped rod and the steel ball, the inclined plate can be knocked conveniently, residues can be cleaned conveniently, and the working strength of workers can be lightened;

2. the utility model discloses a set up extrusion mechanism, through mutually supporting of these parts of rectangular channel, dead lever, worm wheel, transfer line, push rod, first conical gear, second conical gear, round bar, disc and movable frame, be convenient for extrude into water to agricultural product, improve the practicality of device.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention may be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, and in order to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following preferred embodiments are specifically illustrated below, and the detailed description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a partial top view of the disk of the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the embodiment at B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a rectangular groove; 3. pressing a plate; 4. filtering the plate; 5. a rectangular plate; 6. fixing the rod; 7. a first motor; 8. a worm; 9. a crushing rod; 10. an L-shaped plate; 11. an electric telescopic rod; 12. a movable block; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a transverse plate; 15. a second motor; 16. a cross bar; 17. a diagonal bar; 18. an L-shaped block; 19. a movable rod; 20. an arcuate bar; 21. a steel ball; 22. a worm gear; 23. a transmission rod; 24. a push rod; 25. a first bevel gear; 26. a second bevel gear; 27. a round bar; 28. a disc; 29. a movable frame.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for purposes of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

example 1: a sampling device comprises a shell 1, wherein supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the shell 1 close to four corners, a discharging pipe is inserted into the middle position of the bottom of the shell 1, a valve is arranged on the left side of the discharging pipe close to the bottom, a feeding hopper is inserted into the top of the shell 1 close to the left side, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the shell 1 close to the middle position, knocking mechanisms are arranged on the top of the fixed plate close to the left side and the right side, a rectangular opening is formed in the middle position of the top of the fixed plate, an L-shaped plate 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the shell 1 close to the middle position, an electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the vertical side of the L-shaped plate 10L-shaped structure close to the top, a first through hole is formed in the right side of the shell 1 close to the middle position, the left end of the electric telescopic rod 11 penetrates through the inner cavity of the first through hole and is fixedly connected with a movable block 12, a baffle 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the movable block 12, the top of the movable block 12 is fixedly connected with a first slide block, a first chute is arranged at the position, close to the right side, of the bottom of the fixed plate, the first slide block is movably connected with an inner cavity of the first chute, a support plate is fixedly connected at the position, close to the top, of the left side of the shell 1, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the support plate, a worm 8 is fixedly connected with the shaft end of a power output shaft of the first motor 7, first bearings are fixedly connected with the positions, close to the top, of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell 1, the right end of the worm 8 penetrates through the inner cavity of the adjacent first bearing and is inserted into the inner cavity far away from the first bearing, a plurality of crushing rods 9 are fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the worm 8, inclined plates are fixedly connected with the positions, close to the top, of the inner cavity of the shell 1, a filter plate 4 is fixedly connected with the position, and an extrusion mechanism is arranged at the top of the filter plate 4, a rectangular plate 5 is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the top of the filter plate 4, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the positions, close to the bottom, of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the shell 1, an opening is formed in the position, close to the bottom, of the front side of the shell 1, a switch door matched with the opening is arranged on the front side of the shell 1, a plurality of hinges are arranged on the left side of the switch door, the switch door is movably connected with the box body through the plurality of hinges, and a handle is fixedly connected to the position, close to the right side, of the front side of the switch door;

the knocking machine comprises a transverse plate 14, the transverse plate 14 is fixedly connected to the right side of an inner cavity of a shell 1 and close to the middle position, a second motor 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate 14 and close to the left side, a transverse rod 16 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of a power output shaft of the second motor 15, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse rod 16 and close to the right end, an inclined rod 17 is movably connected to the bottom end of the connecting shaft, an L-shaped block 18 is movably connected to the left end of the inclined rod 17, a second sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped block 18, a second sliding groove is formed in the top of a fixing plate, the second sliding block is movably connected to the inner cavity of the second sliding groove, a movable rod 19 is movably connected to the top of the L-shaped block 18, an arc-shaped rod 20 is movably connected to one end, far away from the L-shaped block 18, of the arc-shaped rod 20 is movably connected with the fixing plate, and a steel ball 21 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fixing plate, of the arc-shaped rod 20;

adding a proper amount of agricultural product raw materials through a feeding hopper, turning on an external power supply of a first motor 7 at the moment, rotating a worm 8 fixed at the shaft end of a power output shaft of the first motor 7, crushing the agricultural product under the action of a plurality of crushing rods 9, turning on the external power supply of an electric telescopic rod 11 after crushing for a period of time, shortening the electric telescopic rod 11, moving a movable block 12 fixed on the electric telescopic rod 11 rightwards under the action of a first chute and a first slider, so that the crushed agricultural product falls on a filter plate 4, taking a fixing mechanism on the right side as an example, turning on the external power supply of a second motor 15, rotating a power output shaft of the second motor 15 to drive a cross rod 16 fixed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the second motor 15 to rotate, and enabling an inclined rod 17 to push an L-shaped block 18 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards under the action of a second chute and a second slider under the action of a movable rod 19, so that a steel ball 21 continuously strikes the inclined plate under the action of the movable rod 20, and cleaning residues of the inclined plate is convenient for cleaning.

Example 2:

the extrusion mechanism comprises a worm wheel 22, the worm wheel 22 is meshed with the front side of the worm 8 close to the left end, a transmission rod 23 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the worm wheel 22, a rectangular groove 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the shell 1 close to the middle position, second bearings are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate and the top of the rectangular groove 2, the bottom end of the transmission rod 23 penetrates through the inner cavities of the two second bearings and is fixedly connected with a first conical gear 25, a second conical gear 26 is meshed with the rear side of the first conical gear 25, a round rod 27 penetrates through the center of the front side of the second conical gear 26, the rear end of the round rod 27 is movably connected with the rear side of the inner cavity of the fixed rod 6, a disc 28 is fixedly connected to the front side of the disc 28 close to the left side, a movable frame 29 is arranged on the front side of the disc 28, third sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the front side of the movable frame 29, third sliding blocks are respectively and are movably connected to the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove 2, a through hole 24 is fixedly connected with a push rod 24 of the left end of the middle position of the shell, and a through hole of the push rod 24 is connected with a through hole of the second push rod 24;

when the agricultural products fall on the filter plate 4, the worm 8 rotates and simultaneously drives the worm wheel 22 meshed with the front side of the worm 8 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 23 fixed on the worm wheel 22 rotates, the first bevel gear 25 fixed on the transmission rod 23 rotates, the second bevel gear 26 meshed with the first bevel gear 25 rotates, the round rod 27 rotates, the round disc 28 fixed on the round rod 27 rotates, the movable frame 29 reciprocates left and right under the action of the fixed rod 6 and the third sliding chute and the third sliding block, the pressing plate 3 reciprocates left and right through the push rod 24, the crushed agricultural products are extruded, juice remained on residues is squeezed out, a valve on the residue discharging pipe is opened, the juice is collected and detected, after the detection is completed, the external power supply of the first motor 7 and the second motor 15 is closed, the switch door is opened through the handle, and the residues on the filter plate 4 are cleaned.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, adding a proper amount of agricultural product raw materials through a feed hopper, turning on an external power supply of a first motor 7 at the moment, so that a worm 8 fixed at the shaft end of a power output shaft of the first motor 7 rotates, crushing the agricultural product under the action of a plurality of crushing rods 9, turning on the external power supply of an electric telescopic rod 11 after crushing for a period of time, shortening the electric telescopic rod 11, so that a movable block 12 fixed on the electric telescopic rod 11 moves rightwards under the action of a first chute and a first sliding block, so that the crushed agricultural product falls on a filter plate 4, taking a fixing mechanism on the right side as an example, turning on the external power supply of a second motor 15, rotating a power output shaft of the second motor 15 to drive a cross rod 16 fixed at the shaft end of the power output shaft of the second motor 15 to rotate, and under the action of a connecting shaft, so that an inclined rod 17 pushes an L-shaped block 18 under the action of the second chute and the second sliding block, reciprocating left and right under the action of the movable rod 19, so that the steel ball 21 continuously strikes the inclined plate through the arc-shaped rod 20 to facilitate residue cleaning, when agricultural products fall on the filter plate 4, the worm 8 rotates and simultaneously drives the worm wheel 22 engaged with the front side of the worm 8 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 23 fixed on the worm wheel 22 rotates, and further the first bevel gear 25 fixed on the transmission rod 23 rotates, so that the second bevel gear 26 engaged with the first bevel gear 25 rotates, so that the round rod 27 rotates, under the rotation of the round rod 27, the disc 28 fixed on the round rod 27 rotates, and under the action of the fixed rod 6, so that the movable frame 29 reciprocates left and right under the action of the third chute and the third slide block, the press plate 3 reciprocates left and right through the push rod 24 to extrude juice remained on the residue of the agricultural products, open the valve on the discharging pipe, collect the juice, detect, after detecting, close the external power supply of first motor 7 and second motor 15, open the switch door through the handle, clear up the residue on the filter plate 4.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sampling device comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs close to four corners, a discharging pipe is inserted in the middle position of the bottom of the shell (1), a valve is arranged in the left side of the discharging pipe close to the bottom, a feeding hopper is inserted in the top of the shell (1) close to the left side, a fixed plate is fixedly connected in the inner cavity of the shell (1) close to the middle position, knocking mechanisms are arranged in the top of the fixed plate close to the left side and the right side, a rectangular opening is formed in the middle position of the top of the fixed plate, an L-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected in the right side of the shell (1) close to the middle position, an electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly connected in the left side of the L-shaped structure vertical side of the L-shaped plate (10) close to the top, a first through hole is formed in the right side of the shell (1) close to the middle position, the left end of the electric telescopic rod (11) penetrates through the inner cavity of the first through hole and is fixedly connected with a movable block (12), a baffle (13) is fixedly connected in the top of the left side of the movable block (12), a first slider is fixedly connected with a first slider, a first slider is arranged in the bottom of the fixed plate close to the right side of the fixed chute (7), a first chute (7) is connected with a motor, and a first chute (7) is fixedly connected with a motor fixed support plate (7) close to the top of the motor, the utility model discloses a grinding machine, including casing (1), the inner chamber left and right sides of casing (1) is close to the equal fixedly connected with first bearing in top department, the right-hand member of worm (8) runs through the inner chamber of adjacent first bearing, and plug in keeps away from the inner chamber of first bearing mutually, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of in top and the bottom of worm (8) smashes pole (9), the casing (1) inner chamber left and right sides is close to the equal fixedly connected with swash plate in top department, casing (1) inner chamber is close to bottom department fixedly connected with filter plate (4), the top of filter plate (4) is equipped with extrusion mechanism, the top of filter plate (4) is close to right side department fixedly connected with rectangular plate (5), the casing (1) inner chamber left and right sides is close to the equal fixedly connected with guide plate in bottom department.

2. A sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the knocking machine comprises a transverse plate (14), the transverse plate (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of an inner cavity of a shell (1) and is close to the middle position, the bottom of the transverse plate (14) is close to a second motor (15) fixedly connected to the left side, a transverse rod (16) is fixedly connected to the shaft end of a power output shaft of the second motor (15), the bottom of the transverse rod (16) is close to a connecting shaft of the right end fixedly connected to the right end, the bottom end of the connecting shaft is movably connected with an inclined rod (17), the left end of the inclined rod (17) is movably connected with an L-shaped block (18), the top of the L-shaped block (18) is movably connected with a movable rod (19), one end of the movable rod (19) far away from the L-shaped block (18) is movably connected with an arc-shaped rod (20), one end of the arc-shaped rod (20) close to a fixed plate is movably connected with the fixed plate, and one end of the arc-shaped rod (20) far away from a steel ball (21).

3. A sampling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the L-shaped block (18) is fixedly connected with a second sliding block, a second sliding groove is formed in the top of the fixing plate, and the second sliding block is movably connected to an inner cavity of the second sliding groove.

4. A sampling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion mechanism includes worm wheel (22), worm wheel (22) meshing is close to left end department at the front side of worm (8), the bottom centre of a circle department fixedly connected with transfer line (23) of worm wheel (22), the left side of casing (1) is close to intermediate position department fixedly connected with rectangular channel (2), the top of backup pad and the equal fixedly connected with second bearing in top of rectangular channel (2), the inner chamber of two second bearings is run through to the bottom of transfer line (23) to the first conical gear (25) of fixedly connected with.

5. A sampling device according to claim 4, wherein: the rear side meshing of first conical gear (25) has second conical gear (26), the front side centre of a circle department of second conical gear (26) runs through and is equipped with round bar (27), the rear end and dead lever (6) inner chamber rear side swing joint of round bar (27), the front end fixedly connected with disc (28) of round bar (27), the front side of disc (28) is close to left side department fixedly connected with dead lever (6), the front side of disc (28) is close to left side department and is equipped with movable frame (29), the inner chamber of movable frame (29) is run through to the front end of dead lever (6), the right side fixedly connected with push rod (24) of movable frame (29), the left side of casing (1) is close to intermediate position department and has seted up the second through-hole, the right-hand member of push rod (24) runs through the inner chamber of second through-hole to fixedly connected with clamp plate (3).

6. A sampling device according to claim 5, wherein: the top and the bottom of the movable frame (29) are fixedly connected with third sliding blocks, third sliding grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the inner cavity of the rectangular groove (2), and the third sliding blocks are movably connected to inner cavities of the adjacent third sliding grooves respectively.

7. A sampling device as defined in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a switch door, including casing (1), casing (1) front side, bottom department has seted up the opening near casing (1) front side, casing (1) front side be equipped with opening assorted switch door, the left side of switch door is equipped with a plurality of hinge, the switch door is through a plurality of hinge and box swing joint, just the switch door front side is close to right side department fixedly connected with handle.