CN218145233U

CN218145233U - Elevator complete machine convenient to disassemble

Info

Publication number: CN218145233U
Application number: CN202222113852.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋荣福; 宋月飞; 董旭伟
Original assignee: Zhejiang Tilson Elevator Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Tilson Elevator Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-08-11
Filing date: 2022-08-11
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-11

Abstract

The application provides a convenient elevator complete machine who dismantles, include the elevator main part of constituteing by the vertical connection of a plurality of elevator module, the elevator module bottom that is located the below is connected with bottom fixed establishment, bottom fixed establishment is including setting up the supporting part in this elevator module bottom, be provided with the fixed part on the supporting part, the elevator module top that is located the top is connected with top fixed establishment, be provided with coupling mechanism between two elevator modules that link to each other, coupling mechanism is including setting up the locking portion between two elevator modules that link to each other, be provided with connecting portion between two locking portions. This application is through the bottom fixed establishment and the top fixed establishment that set up, and the supporting part and the fixed part among the bottom fixed establishment are used for fixing the bottom of elevator main part, and top fixed establishment can fix the top of elevator main part, and fixed process need not to adopt welding or bolt to convenient the dismantlement does benefit to the change in later stage.

Description

Elevator complete machine convenient to disassemble

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an elevator technical field particularly, relates to a convenient elevator complete machine of dismantling.

Background

The elevator is a permanent transportation device which serves a plurality of specific floors in a building, the elevator car of the permanent transportation device runs on at least two rows of rigid rails which are vertical to the horizontal plane or have an inclination angle smaller than 15 degrees with a vertical line, the permanent transportation device also has a step type, step plates are arranged on a track to continuously run, the permanent transportation device is commonly called an escalator or a moving sidewalk, and the permanent transportation device serves fixed floors;

along with people's standard of living's improvement, home use elevator also obtains using gradually, and current elevator complete machine relies on welding or bolt to fix more, is unfavorable for when the later stage is changed to be not convenient for change.

For example, a half-detachable type additional elevator steel frame hoistway disclosed in the chinese utility model patent (publication (announcement) No. CN217461322U, publication (announcement) No. 2022-09-20) is described in the background art, in which "the conventional elevator hoistway is of three types, i.e., brick-concrete structure, concrete structure and steel frame structure. At present, most of outdoor elevators are additionally arranged outside rooms, and steel frame structure shafts are used for a lot; steel frame shafts are generally classified into the following three types of installation: and carrying out on-site welding, carrying out sectional on-site hoisting on the semi-finished product, and installing and fixing bolts on a distribution site. ";

the prior art setting mode of its record, must have the problem that "is unfavorable for dismantling when later stage is changed". Therefore, the elevator complete machine is improved, and the elevator complete machine is convenient to disassemble.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: the elevator complete machine that exists at present relies on welding or bolt to fix more, is unfavorable for when the later stage is changed dismantling to the problem of the change of being not convenient for.

In order to achieve the purpose of the invention, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

an elevator complete machine convenient to disassemble, which aims to solve the problems.

The present application is particularly such that:

the elevator module comprises an elevator main body formed by vertically connecting a plurality of elevator modules, the bottom of each elevator module is located at the lowest position, the bottom of each elevator module is connected with a bottom fixing mechanism, each bottom fixing mechanism comprises a bearing part arranged at the bottom of the corresponding elevator module, a fixing part is arranged on each bearing part, the top of each elevator module is connected with a top fixing mechanism and two connected elevator modules, and a connecting mechanism is arranged between the elevator modules and comprises locking parts arranged between the two connected elevator modules, and connecting parts are arranged between the locking parts.

As a preferred solution according to the present application, the load-bearing part comprises a bottom plate, which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the elevator module located lowermost.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the fixed part includes that a plurality of sets up respectively in the inside recess of bottom plate both sides, install first hydraulic stem in the recess, fixedly connected with dead lever on the piston rod of first hydraulic stem.

As the preferable technical scheme of the application, the fixing part further comprises a pre-buried pipe, and the pre-buried pipe is used for being matched with the fixing rod to fix the bottom plate.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, top fixed establishment includes a plurality of second hydraulic stem, a plurality of the second hydraulic stem all inlays and establishes at the elevator module top that is located the top.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, a plurality of fixedly connected with roof between the piston rod of second hydraulic stem, the bottom fixed mounting of roof has the telescopic cover, telescopic cover and the elevator module top fixed connection who is located the top.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, locking portion includes that two are seted up respectively in the spread groove of one of them elevator module top both sides, two the inside connecting seat, two of all pegging graft of spread groove the top of connecting seat all with the bottom fixed connection of another elevator module, two the jack has all been seted up at the connecting seat middle part.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, locking portion still includes two cavities of seting up in one of them elevator module, two equal sliding connection has the slide in the cavity, two the middle part of slide all is fixed to be pegged graft and is had the inserted bar, the one end of inserted bar extends to in the spread groove and with the supporting grafting of jack.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, the surface cover of inserted bar is equipped with the spring that is located the cavity, the both ends of spring respectively with slide and cavity fixed connection.

As the preferred technical scheme of this application, connecting portion include the connecting plate, the connecting plate keeps away from the one end fixed connection of connecting seat with two inserted bars, the connecting plate is kept away from the middle part of connecting seat one side and is provided with hidden handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

in the scheme of the application:

1. through the arrangement of the bottom fixing mechanism and the top fixing mechanism, the bearing part and the fixing part in the bottom fixing mechanism are used for fixing the bottom of the elevator main body, the top fixing mechanism can fix the top of the elevator main body, and welding or bolts are not needed in the fixing process, so that the elevator main body is convenient to disassemble and is beneficial to later-stage replacement;

2. through the elevator main part that sets up, the elevator main part is formed by connecting a plurality of elevator module, and links to each other and fix through coupling mechanism between two elevator modules for can dismantle between a plurality of elevator module, do benefit to the transportation on the one hand, on the other hand is convenient for change.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an elevator complete machine convenient to disassemble, provided by the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second hydraulic rod of the complete elevator machine provided by the application, which is convenient to disassemble;

fig. 3 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of an elevator module of the complete elevator machine provided by the application, which is convenient to disassemble;

fig. 4 is a schematic top sectional structure view of a bottom plate of the elevator complete machine provided by the application, which is convenient to disassemble;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a top fixing mechanism of the complete elevator machine provided by the application, which is convenient to disassemble;

fig. 6 is a partial side view sectional structure schematic diagram of an elevator module of an elevator machine that facilitates disassembly provided herein;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural view at a in fig. 3 of the elevator complete machine convenient to disassemble provided by the application.

The figures are marked by:

1. an elevator module;

3. a bottom fixing mechanism; 301. a base plate; 302. a groove; 303. a first hydraulic lever; 304. fixing the rod; 305. pre-burying a pipe;

4. a connecting mechanism; 401. connecting grooves; 402. a connecting seat; 403. a jack; 404. a chamber; 405. a slide plate; 406. inserting a rod; 407. a connecting plate; 408. a spring; 409. a concealed handle;

5. a top fixing mechanism; 501. a second hydraulic rod; 502. a top plate; 503. a telescopic cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are some, not all embodiments of the invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, in the present invention, the embodiments and the features and technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, orientations or positional relationships that are usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, or orientations or positional relationships that are usually understood by those skilled in the art, and such terms are only used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present embodiment provides a complete elevator machine convenient to disassemble, including an elevator main body formed by vertically connecting a plurality of elevator modules 1, the bottom of the elevator module 1 located at the bottom is connected with a bottom fixing mechanism 3, the bottom fixing mechanism 3 includes a bearing part arranged at the bottom of the elevator module 1, a fixing part is arranged on the bearing part, the top of the elevator module 1 located at the top is connected with a top fixing mechanism 5, a connecting mechanism 4 is arranged between two connected elevator modules 1, the connecting mechanism 4 includes a locking part arranged between two connected elevator modules 1, a connecting part is arranged between the two locking parts, the bearing part and the fixing part in the bottom fixing mechanism 3 are used for fixing the bottom of the elevator main body, and the top fixing mechanism 5 can fix the top of the elevator main body, welding or bolts are not needed in the fixing process, thereby facilitating the disassembly and facilitating the later replacement.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above manner, the load bearing part further includes a bottom plate 301, the bottom plate 301 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the elevator module 1 located at the lowest position, and the bottom plate 301 can support the corresponding elevator module 1;

the application provides an elevator main part is hydraulic elevator, is located to be provided with hydraulic pressure car in the elevator module 1 of below.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the fixing portion further includes a plurality of grooves 302 respectively formed inside both sides of the bottom plate 301, a first hydraulic rod 303 is installed in the grooves 302, a fixing rod 304 is fixedly connected to a piston rod of the first hydraulic rod 303, and the first hydraulic rod 303 can drive the fixing rod 304 to extend and retract.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, in addition to the above-mentioned mode, as a preferred embodiment, the fixing part further includes a pre-buried pipe 305, the pre-buried pipe 305 is used for fixing the bottom plate 301 in cooperation with the fixing rod 304, the pre-buried pipe 305 is pre-buried in the building, and the first hydraulic rod 303 can fix the bottom plate 301 by pushing the fixing rod 304 to be inserted into the pre-buried pipe 305.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, in addition to the above-mentioned manner, as a preferred embodiment, the top fixing mechanism 5 further includes a plurality of second hydraulic rods 501, the plurality of second hydraulic rods 501 are all embedded on the top of the uppermost elevator module 1, and the second hydraulic rods 501 push the top plate 502 to contact with the top of the indoor space, so as to fix the top of the elevator main body.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, in addition to the above-described embodiments, a top plate 502 is fixedly connected between the piston rods of a plurality of second hydraulic rams 501, a telescopic cover 503 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate 502, the telescopic cover 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the uppermost elevator module 1, the telescopic cover 503 can protect the second hydraulic rams 501, the top of the top plate 502 is rough, and the stability of the fixing can be improved.

As shown in fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the locking portion includes two connecting grooves 401 respectively formed at two sides of the top of one of the elevator modules 1, connecting seats 402 are respectively inserted into the two connecting grooves 401, the tops of the two connecting seats 402 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the other elevator module 1, insertion holes 403 are respectively formed in the middle portions of the two connecting seats 402, and the connecting seats 402 are inserted into the connecting grooves 401 to complete the connection between the two elevator modules 1.

As shown in fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the locking portion further includes two chambers 404 opened in one of the elevator modules 1, sliding plates 405 are slidably connected in the two chambers 404, insertion rods 406 are fixedly inserted in the middle portions of the two sliding plates 405, one ends of the insertion rods 406 extend into the connecting grooves 401 and are inserted in cooperation with the insertion holes 403, and the insertion rods 406 are inserted into the insertion holes 403 to fix the insertion holes 403.

As shown in fig. 6, as a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above manner, a spring 408 located in the cavity 404 is further sleeved on the outer surface of the insertion rod 406, two ends of the spring 408 are fixedly connected with the sliding plate 405 and the cavity 404, respectively, and the spring 408 can improve the stability of the insertion rod 406 inserted into the insertion hole 403.

As shown in fig. 3, 6 and 7, as a preferred embodiment, on the basis of the above manner, further, the connecting portion includes a connecting plate 407, the connecting plate 407 is fixedly connected with one end of the two insertion rods 406 away from the connecting seat 402, a hidden handle 409 is disposed in a middle portion of one side of the connecting plate 407 away from the connecting seat 402, the hidden handle 409 is disposed to facilitate pulling the connecting plate 407, and the connecting plate 407 is disposed to facilitate pulling the two insertion rods 406 at the same time.

Specifically, this elevator complete machine of convenient dismantlement is at during operation/use: a foundation pit matched with the bottom plate 301 is reserved when a cement floor is poured, the embedded pipe 305 is embedded in the side wall of the foundation pit, the first hydraulic rod 303 drives the fixing rod 304 to retract into the groove 302 before installation, the second hydraulic rod 501 drives the top plate 502 to descend to the lowest position, the bottom plate 301 is arranged in the foundation pit during installation, the fixing rod 304 is pushed to be inserted into the embedded pipe 305 through the first hydraulic rod 303, and the top plate 502 is pushed to ascend through the second hydraulic rod 501, so that the top plate 502 is contacted with the indoor top part, and installation can be completed;

during disassembly, the first hydraulic rod 303 drives the fixing rod 304 to retract into the groove 302, the second hydraulic rod 501 drives the top plate 502 to descend, the hidden handle 409 is pulled to enable the connecting plate 407 to drive the inserting rod 406 to move, the inserting rod 406 is separated from the inserting hole 403, the elevator modules 1 are pushed upwards to enable the elevator modules 1 to be separated, and disassembly is completed.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the technical solutions described in the present invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and therefore, any modification or equivalent replacement may be made to the present invention; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the present invention and protected by the following claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient elevator complete machine of dismantling, includes the elevator main part of constituteing by the vertical connection of a plurality of elevator module (1), its characterized in that is located the below elevator module (1) bottom is connected with bottom fixed establishment (3), bottom fixed establishment (3) are including setting up the portion of bearing in this elevator module (1) bottom, be provided with the fixed part on the portion of bearing, be located the top elevator module (1) top is connected with top fixed establishment (5), links to each other two be provided with coupling mechanism (4) between elevator module (1), coupling mechanism (4) are including setting up the locking portion between two elevator modules (1) that link to each other, two be provided with connecting portion between the locking portion.

2. Complete elevator machine facilitating disassembly according to claim 1, characterized in that the load-bearing part comprises a bottom plate (301), the bottom plate (301) being fixedly mounted at the bottom of the elevator module (1) located lowermost.

3. The complete elevator convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 2, wherein the fixing portion comprises a plurality of grooves (302) respectively formed in the inner portions of two sides of the bottom plate (301), a first hydraulic rod (303) is installed in each groove (302), and a fixing rod (304) is fixedly connected to a piston rod of each first hydraulic rod (303).

4. The complete elevator machine convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 3, wherein the fixing part further comprises a pre-buried pipe (305), and the pre-buried pipe (305) is used for being matched with a fixing rod (304) to fix the bottom plate (301).

5. The complete elevator machine convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 4, wherein the top fixing mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of second hydraulic rods (501), and the second hydraulic rods (501) are embedded in the top of the uppermost elevator module (1).

6. The complete elevator convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 5, wherein a top plate (502) is fixedly connected between piston rods of a plurality of second hydraulic rods (501), a telescopic cover (503) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate (502), and the telescopic cover (503) is fixedly connected with the top of the uppermost elevator module (1).

7. A complete elevator machine convenient to disassemble according to claim 6, wherein the locking part comprises two connecting grooves (401) respectively formed at two sides of the top of one elevator module (1), connecting seats (402) are inserted into the two connecting grooves (401), the tops of the two connecting seats (402) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the other elevator module (1), and the middle parts of the two connecting seats (402) are provided with inserting holes (403).

8. The complete elevator machine convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 7, wherein the locking part further comprises two chambers (404) arranged in one of the elevator modules (1), sliding plates (405) are slidably connected in the two chambers (404), an insertion rod (406) is fixedly inserted in the middle of each sliding plate (405), and one end of the insertion rod (406) extends into the connecting groove (401) and is inserted in the insertion hole (403) in a matching manner.

9. An elevator complete machine convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 8, wherein the outer surface of the inserted rod (406) is sleeved with a spring (408) positioned in the chamber (404), and two ends of the spring (408) are fixedly connected with the sliding plate (405) and the chamber (404) respectively.

10. The complete elevator machine convenient to disassemble as claimed in claim 9, wherein the connecting part comprises a connecting plate (407), the connecting plate (407) is fixedly connected with one ends of the two insertion rods (406) far away from the connecting seat (402), and a hidden handle (409) is arranged in the middle of one side of the connecting plate (407) far away from the connecting seat (402).