CN218145028U

CN218145028U - Hydraulic capstan for storing and transporting cable

Info

Publication number: CN218145028U
Application number: CN202222732366.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王敏; 肖柱强
Original assignee: Wuhan Liangshan Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Liangshan Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-18
Filing date: 2022-10-18
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a hydraulic capstan of warehousing and transportation cable, which comprises a mounting bracket, rotate through the bearing between two curb plates in mounting bracket top and install the wind-up roll, the mounting bracket curb plate is located wind-up roll one end and is equipped with first drive arrangement, and the mounting bracket opposite side curb plate corresponds the wind-up roll other end and is equipped with second drive arrangement, the wind-up roll front end is equipped with the guiding mechanism to the cable conductor is carried, under the effect through first drive arrangement and second drive arrangement, provides power to guiding mechanism in turn to reciprocating type direction to the cable conductor, under the effect through the clamp plate, to the cable conductor top extrusion parcel after the rolling, it is loose not to keep the cable conductor to take place, for prior art, with the even rolling of cable conductor along the path with the mode of direction on the wind-up roll, thereby avoid the problem in disorder of intertwining between the cable conductor, unreel the cable conductor during convenient the use.

Description

Hydraulic capstan for storing and transporting cable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable warehousing and transportation field specifically is a hydraulic capstan of warehousing and transportation cable.

Background

The electric winch is convenient to use in the future and is divided into a manual winch, an electric winch, a pneumatic winch, a mechanical winch and a hydraulic winch.

But current capstan winch is owing to lack guider when the rolling cable conductor, unable guide cable conductor winding trend on the wind-up roll to can lead to the crisscross winding each other of cable conductor of rolling on the capstan winch, along can leading to knoing between the cable conductor, to unreeling of cable conductor when influencing the use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a hydraulic capstan of warehousing and transportation cable to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses novel structure provides power for guiding mechanism through first drive arrangement and second drive arrangement in turn to make the reciprocating type of guiding mechanism remove along wind-up roll surface, along the even winding in route of cable conductor on the wind-up roll, reduce the probability that intertwine was knoed between the cable conductor.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a hydraulic winch for storing and transporting cables comprises an installation frame, wherein a winding roller is rotatably installed between two side plates on the top of the installation frame through a bearing, a first driving device is arranged at one end, located at the winding roller, of the side plate of the installation frame, a second driving device is arranged at the other end, corresponding to the winding roller, of the other side plate of the installation frame, and a guide mechanism for conveying cables is arranged at the front end of the winding roller.

Further, first drive arrangement includes first driving gear, first driving gear and wind-up roll one end fixed connection, and the meshing of first driving gear one side is connected with first driven gear, first driving gear and first driven gear all change through the bearing and install on the mounting bracket curb plate, and the fixed position that corresponds first driving gear on the mounting bracket curb plate outer wall installs first hydraulic motor, first hydraulic motor output and first driving gear fixed connection.

Further, second drive arrangement includes the second driving gear, the second driving gear rotates with the wind-up roll other end and is connected, and second driving gear one side meshing is connected with second driven gear, second driving gear and second driven gear all rotate through the bearing and install on the curb plate of mounting bracket opposite side, and the fixed position that corresponds the second driving gear on the mounting bracket curb plate outer wall installs second hydraulic motor, second hydraulic motor output and second driving gear fixed connection.

Further, guiding mechanism includes horizontal screw rod, the wind-up roll front end is equipped with horizontal screw rod, and just horizontal screw rod both ends are rotated through the bearing and are connected with the mount pad, the mount pad is fixed on the baffle at wind-up roll both ends, horizontal screw rod meshing has cup jointed horizontal swivel nut on the surface, and the horizontal swivel nut top is fixed with the guide frame.

Furthermore, two electromagnets are symmetrically fixed to the outer side of the mounting seat, clamping frames are fixed to the extending ends of the electromagnets, and the two clamping frames can be respectively clamped with the transverse screw, the first driven gear driving shaft and the second driven gear driving shaft in an extruding mode.

Furthermore, the first hydraulic motor and the second hydraulic motor have the same specification, and the rotors of the first hydraulic motor and the second hydraulic motor are opposite in rotation direction.

Furthermore, the top parts of the baffle plates at the two ends of the wind-up roll are engaged and spliced with vertical screw rods, the surfaces of the vertical screw rods are rotatably sleeved with fixed sleeves, and a pressing plate is fixed between the fixed sleeves.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a hydraulic capstan for storing and transporting cables, which comprises a mounting rack; a first driving device; a first hydraulic motor; a first drive gear; a first driven gear; a second driving device; a second hydraulic motor; a second driving gear; a second driven gear; a wind-up roll; pressing a plate; a vertical screw; fixing a sleeve; a guide mechanism; a mounting seat; an electromagnet; a clamping frame; a transverse threaded sleeve; a guide frame; a transverse screw;

1. the hydraulic winch for storing and transporting the cable supplies power to the winding roller under the action of the first driving device, and the cable is wound on the surface.

2. The hydraulic winch for storing and transporting the cable guides the winding direction of the cable under the action of the guide mechanism, so that the cable can be uniformly wound on the winding roller.

3. The hydraulic winch for storing and transporting the cable supplies power to the guide mechanism alternately under the action of the first driving device and the second driving device, so that the cable is guided in a reciprocating manner.

4. The hydraulic capstan for storing and transporting the cable extrudes and wraps the top of the wound cable under the action of the pressing plate, so that the cable is kept from loosening.

5. This hydraulic capstan of warehousing and transportation cable is for prior art to the mode of direction is with the even rolling of cable conductor edge route on the wind-up roll, thereby avoids the problem that intertwine is in disorder between the cable conductor, unreels the cable conductor when making things convenient for the use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a hydraulic winch for storing and transporting cables according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the pressing plate and the wind-up roll of the hydraulic winch for cable storage and transportation according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first driving device and a second driving device of a hydraulic winch for cable storage and transportation according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a guiding mechanism of a hydraulic capstan for storing and transporting cables according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a first driving device; 21. a first hydraulic motor; 22. a first drive gear; 23. a first driven gear; 3. a second driving device; 31. a second hydraulic motor; 32. a second driving gear; 33. a second driven gear; 4. a wind-up roll; 5. pressing a plate; 51. a vertical screw; 52. fixing a sleeve; 6. a guide mechanism; 61. a mounting seat; 62. an electromagnet; 63. a clamping frame; 64. a transverse thread insert; 65. a guide frame; 66. a transverse screw.

Detailed Description

In order to make the utility model realize, the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purpose and the efficacy are easy to understand and understand, the utility model is further explained by combining the specific implementation mode.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hydraulic winch for storing and transporting cables comprises an installation frame 1, a winding roller 4 is rotatably installed between two side plates on the top of the installation frame 1 through a bearing, a first driving device 2 is arranged at one end, located at one end of the winding roller 4, of the side plate of the installation frame 1, a second driving device 3 is arranged at the other end, corresponding to the other end of the winding roller 4, of the other side plate of the installation frame 1, a guide mechanism 6 for conveying cables is arranged at the front end of the winding roller 4, when the device is used, the cables penetrate through the guide mechanism 6 and are fixed at one end of the winding roller 4, the first driving device 2 and the guide mechanism 6 are locked, then the first driving device 2 is started, the winding roller 4 and the guide mechanism 6 work synchronously, the cables are uniformly wound on the winding roller 4, when the guide mechanism 6 moves to the tail end of the winding roller 4, the guide mechanism 6 is unlocked from the first driving device 2 and locked with the second driving device 3, and the guide mechanism 6 moves in the opposite direction to uniformly wind the cables.

In this embodiment, the first driving device 2 includes a first driving gear 22, the first driving gear 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the wind-up roll 4, one side of the first driving gear 22 is engaged and connected with a first driven gear 23, the first driving gear 22 and the first driven gear 23 are both installed on a side plate of the installation frame 1 through a bearing, a first hydraulic motor 21 is fixedly installed on an outer wall of the side plate of the installation frame 1 corresponding to the position of the first driving gear 22, an output end of the first hydraulic motor 21 is fixedly connected to the first driving gear 22, the second driving device 3 includes a second driving gear 32, the second driving gear 32 is rotatably connected to the other end of the wind-up roll 4, one side of the second driving gear 32 is engaged and connected with a second driven gear 33, the second driving gear 32 and the second driven gear 33 are both installed on a side plate of the other side of the installation frame 1 through a bearing, and the outer wall of the side plate of the mounting rack 1 corresponding to the position of the second driving gear 32 is fixedly provided with a second hydraulic motor 31, the output end of the second hydraulic motor 31 is fixedly connected with the second driving gear 32, the first hydraulic motor 21 and the second hydraulic motor 31 have the same specification, the rotor directions of the first hydraulic motor 21 and the second hydraulic motor 31 are opposite, so that the rotors of the first hydraulic motor 21 and the second hydraulic motor 31 rotate in opposite directions when driving the transverse screw 66 to rotate, when the first hydraulic motor 21 is started, the first driving gear 22 drives the winding roller 4 to rotate, when the guide mechanism 6 is connected with the first driven gear 23, the first hydraulic motor 21 synchronously provides power for the winding roller 4 and the guide mechanism 6, when the guide mechanism 6 is connected with the second driven gear 33, and when the second hydraulic motor 31 is started, the second hydraulic motor 31 drives the second driving gear 32 and the second driven gear 33 to rotate in a meshed manner, so that power in the same rotating speed and the opposite direction is provided for the guide mechanism 6.

In this embodiment, the guiding mechanism 6 includes a transverse screw 66, the front end of the wind-up roll 4 is provided with the transverse screw 66, two ends of the transverse screw 66 are rotatably connected with the mounting seats 61 through bearings, the mounting seats 61 are fixed on the baffle plates at the two ends of the wind-up roll 4, the surface of the transverse screw 66 is engaged and sleeved with the transverse screw 64, the top of the transverse screw 64 is fixed with the guiding frame 65, two electromagnets 62 are symmetrically fixed outside the mounting seats 61, the extending ends of the electromagnets 62 are fixed with clamping frames 63, the two clamping frames 63 can be respectively clamped with the transverse screw 66, the driving shaft of the first driven gear 23 and the driving shaft of the second driven gear 33 in an extruding manner, the electromagnet 62 at one end of the transverse screw 66 close to the first driving device 2 is opened, and the transverse screw 66 and the driving shaft of the first driven gear 23 are clamped and fixed by the two clamping frames 63, the first driven gear 23 can drive the transverse screw 66 to synchronously rotate, at the moment, the rotation of the transverse screw 66 is driven by the first driving device 2, similarly, the electromagnet 62 near one end of the second driving device 3 is opened, the transverse screw 66 and the driving shaft of the second driven gear 33 are clamped and fixed by the two clamping frames 63, the second driven gear 33 can drive the transverse screw 66 to synchronously rotate, at the moment, the rotation of the transverse screw 66 is driven by the second driving device 3, the electromagnets 62 at the two ends of the transverse screw 66 and one end of the clamping frame 63 are locked and unlocked, the switching of the driving force is realized, along with the rotation of the transverse screw 66, the transverse screw sleeve 64 is meshed with the transverse screw 66 to drive the guide frame 65 to move, the cable winding position is guided, and the cable is uniformly wound on the surface of the winding roller 4.

This embodiment, 4 both ends baffle tops of wind-up roll all mesh and peg graft and have vertical screw 51, and vertical screw 51 rotates on the surface and has cup jointed fixed cover 52, two be fixed with clamp plate 5 between the fixed cover 52, back on wind-up roll 4 at the cable conductor rolling, rotate the vertical screw 51 of 5 both sides of clamp plate, inside vertical screw 51 inserted the 4 curb plates of wind-up roll gradually, clamp plate 5 removed along vertical direction to cable conductor top extrusion parcel after the rolling keeps the cable conductor not to take place loosely.

When the device is used, a cable passes through the guide mechanism 6 and is fixed at one end of the winding roller 4, the electromagnet 62 at one end of the transverse screw 66 close to the first driving device 2 is opened, the transverse screw 66 and the driving shaft of the first driven gear 23 are clamped and fixed by the two clamping frames 63, the first driven gear 23 can drive the transverse screw 66 to synchronously rotate, the rotation of the transverse screw 66 is driven by the first driving device 2 at the moment, when the first hydraulic motor 21 is started, the first driving gear 22 drives the winding roller 4 to rotate, when the guide mechanism 6 is connected with the first driven gear 23, the first hydraulic motor 21 synchronously provides power for the winding roller 4 and the guide mechanism 6, the cable is uniformly wound on the winding roller 4, when the guide mechanism 6 moves to the tail end of the winding roller 4, the electromagnet 62 at one end close to the second driving device 3 is opened, the two clamping frames 63 clamp and fix the transverse screw 66 and the driving shaft of the second driven gear 33, the second driven gear 33 can drive the transverse screw 66 to synchronously rotate, the rotation of the transverse screw 66 is driven by the second driving device 3 when the guide mechanism 6 moves to the tail end of the winding roller 4, the second hydraulic motor 31 and the winding roller 32 and the rotation speed of the second driving gear is uniform and is provided on the winding roller 4, so that the winding roller 4.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. A hydraulic winch for storing and transporting cables comprises a mounting frame (1), and is characterized in that: install wind-up roll (4) through the bearing rotation between two curb plates in mounting bracket (1) top, mounting bracket (1) curb plate is located wind-up roll (4) one end and is equipped with first drive arrangement (2), and mounting bracket (1) opposite side curb plate corresponds wind-up roll (4) other end and is equipped with second drive arrangement (3), wind-up roll (4) front end is equipped with guiding mechanism (6) to the cable conductor is carried.

2. A hydraulic winch for storing and transporting electric cables, according to claim 1, wherein: first drive arrangement (2) are including first driving gear (22), first driving gear (22) and wind-up roll (4) one end fixed connection, and first driving gear (22) one side meshing is connected with first driven gear (23), first driving gear (22) and first driven gear (23) are all changeed through the bearing and are installed on mounting bracket (1) curb plate, and the position fixed mounting that corresponds first driving gear (22) on mounting bracket (1) curb plate outer wall has first hydraulic motor (21), first hydraulic motor (21) output and first driving gear (22) fixed connection.

3. A hydraulic winch for storing and transporting electric cables, according to claim 2, characterized in that: second drive arrangement (3) include second driving gear (32), second driving gear (32) rotate with wind-up roll (4) other end and are connected, and second driving gear (32) one side meshing is connected with second driven gear (33), second driving gear (32) and second driven gear (33) all change through the bearing and install on the curb plate of mounting bracket (1) opposite side, and the fixed position that corresponds second driving gear (32) on mounting bracket (1) curb plate outer wall installs second hydraulic motor (31), second hydraulic motor (31) output and second driving gear (32) fixed connection.

4. A hydraulic winch for storage and transportation of cables, according to claim 3, characterized in that: guiding mechanism (6) are including horizontal screw rod (66), wind-up roll (4) front end is equipped with horizontal screw rod (66), and just horizontal screw rod (66) both ends are rotated through the bearing and are connected with mount pad (61), mount pad (61) are fixed on the baffle at wind-up roll (4) both ends, horizontal screw rod (66) meshing has cup jointed horizontal swivel nut (64) on the surface, and horizontal swivel nut (64) top is fixed with guide frame (65).

5. A hydraulic winch for storing and transporting cables, according to claim 4, wherein: two electromagnets (62) are symmetrically fixed on the outer side of the mounting seat (61), clamping frames (63) are fixed at the extending ends of the electromagnets (62), and the two clamping frames (63) can be respectively clamped with the transverse screw (66), the driving shaft of the first driven gear (23) and the driving shaft of the second driven gear (33) in an extruding manner.

6. A hydraulic winch for storage and transportation of cables, according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first hydraulic motor (21) and the second hydraulic motor (31) are in the same specification, and the rotor directions of the first hydraulic motor (21) and the second hydraulic motor (31) are opposite.

7. A hydraulic winch for storing and transporting electric cables, according to claim 1, wherein: the top parts of the baffles at the two ends of the winding roller (4) are respectively meshed and spliced with a vertical screw (51), the surface of the vertical screw (51) is rotatably sleeved with a fixed sleeve (52), and a pressing plate (5) is fixed between the fixed sleeves (52).