CN218142429U - Unloading arrangement mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an unloading arrangement mechanism belongs to packing mechanical equipment field, including lower hopper, upper baffle and lower floor's baffle, upper baffle is located lower floor's baffle top, and the inside reciprocating motion of horizontal direction downward hopper all can be followed to upper baffle and lower floor's baffle. The utility model discloses make the pillow package can realize the arrangement when carrying the transition, can satisfy different transport speed demands, disposable investment can realize, simple structure, and the cost is extremely low.

Description

Unloading arrangement mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to packaging machinery equipment field particularly, relates to an unloading arrangement mechanism.

Background

The pillow bag is a package material of small-sized plate-shaped articles (such as aluminum-plastic plate blocks, aluminum-aluminum plate blocks, aluminum-plastic aluminum plate blocks, chocolate and other materials) in a plastic bag, the pillow bag is packaged in the plastic bag by a pillow packaging machine, and the pillow is packaged in a box by a box packing machine.

At present, pillow packages are required to be accurately transited to a boxing conveying belt before boxing, but the pillow package has irregular appearance due to the flexible characteristic of a pillow package composite film, and the pillow package has changed appearance and size due to various specifications (such as 1 plate/bag, 2 plates/bag and 3 plates/bag), so that accurate transition is difficult to realize; in order to overcome the problem, visual identification and mechanical arm matching are mostly adopted in the accurate transition mode of pillow packs in the current market, so that accurate bag grabbing and bag placing to the required position are realized, the investment cost of the technical equipment is high, more mechanical arms are needed to match when the high-speed operation is needed to improve the packaging efficiency, and the required cost is higher.

Therefore, a blanking sorting mechanism which has a simple structure and can realize sorting while the pillow bags are in transition is urgently needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an unloading arrangement mechanism makes the pillow package can realize the arrangement when carrying the transition, can satisfy different transport speed demands, and disposable investment can realize, simple structure, and the cost is extremely low.

For realizing the purpose of the utility model, the technical proposal adopted is that: the utility model provides a unloading arrangement mechanism, includes hopper, upper baffle and lower floor's baffle down, and the upper baffle is located lower floor's baffle top, and the inside reciprocating motion of hopper is down all followed the horizontal direction to upper baffle and lower floor's baffle.

Furthermore, the upper end of the discharging hopper is funnel-shaped, and the lower end of the discharging hopper is rectangular.

Furthermore, the upper end of the discharging hopper is also provided with a feeding notch.

Furthermore, the upper baffle and the lower baffle are two, and the two upper baffles and the two lower baffles are arranged oppositely.

Further, still including installing four extending structure on the hopper lateral wall down, four extending structure's output is connected with upper baffle, lower floor's baffle respectively.

Further, upper baffle and lower floor's baffle are L type or T type, and one section in the upper baffle and one section in the lower floor's baffle all extend to hopper inside down, and another section in the upper baffle, another section in the lower floor's baffle are connected with extending structure's output.

Furthermore, the telescopic structure is a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electronic telescopic rod.

Furthermore, the extending end of the upper baffle plate and the extending end of the lower baffle plate are wrapped with flexible material layers or embedded with flexible material ends.

Further, the extending end of the lower baffle is bent downwards.

Further, the lower hopper, the upper baffle and the lower baffle are all made of 304 stainless steel, 316 stainless steel or plastic.

The beneficial effect of the utility model is that,

through the cooperation of upper baffle and lower floor's baffle, make the pillow package drop can separate an independent pillow package from neatly piling up pillow package in the hopper down after, lower floor's baffle outwards moves, makes to separate out independent pillow package and drops and send out, then, lower floor's baffle resets, and upper baffle outwards moves, and the pillow package that neatly piles up in hopper down drops on lower floor's baffle, and upper baffle resets, separates out an independent pillow package from newly with this repetition can. The utility model discloses simple structure has utilized gravitational potential energy, not only makes pillow package product receive the automatic whereabouts of gravity to stack, and makes the pillow package accessible dead weight accurate the seeing off that stacks in hopper down, makes the pillow package realize the arrangement in the unloading, can satisfy different transport speed demands, and disposable investment can realize, simple structure, and the cost is extremely low.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a blanking sorting mechanism provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a top view of the blanking sorting mechanism provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the blanking sorting device;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the pillow bag.

Reference numbers and corresponding part names in the drawings:

31. the feeding device comprises a discharging hopper, 32, an upper layer baffle, 33, a lower layer baffle, 34, a telescopic structure, 35, a feeding notch, 36 and an avoiding notch.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments and drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a blanking sorting mechanism, including feeding hopper 31, upper baffle 32 and lower baffle 33, the utility model discloses when installing, the import of feeding hopper 31 docks with the output of a conveyer belt 1, and the export of feeding hopper 31 is located the conveying face of another conveyer belt, makes the pillow package of carrying through a conveyer belt can accurate enter into feeding hopper 31, and can directly send out through the export of feeding hopper 31 after the arrangement and drop on the conveying face of another conveyer belt; the upper layer baffle 32 and the lower layer baffle 33 are both horizontally arranged, and when the width direction of the upper layer baffle 32 and the width direction of the lower layer baffle 33 are consistent with the length direction of the lower hopper 31, the width of the upper layer baffle 32 and the width of the lower layer baffle 33 are matched with the length of the lower hopper 31; when the width direction of the upper layer baffle 32 and the width direction of the lower layer baffle 33 are consistent with the width direction of the lower hopper 31, the width of the upper layer baffle 32 and the width of the lower layer baffle 33 are matched with the width of the lower hopper 31; the upper layer baffle 32 is positioned above the lower layer baffle 33, the distance between the upper layer baffle 32 and the lower layer baffle 33 is matched with the thickness of a single pillow bag, so that the space between the upper layer baffle 32 and the lower layer baffle 33 is just used for storing independent pillow bags, the upper layer baffle 32 and the lower layer baffle 33 are positioned on the side surface of the lower hopper 31 and can reciprocate in the horizontal direction, the upper layer baffle 32 and the lower layer baffle 33 can be inserted into the lower hopper 31, and the upper layer baffle 32 and the lower layer baffle 33 can also be moved out of the lower hopper 31, so that the pillow bags can be loaded, intercepted and released.

The utility model is mainly used for blanking and arranging pillow bags, and the concrete structure of the pillow bag is shown in figure 4; and simultaneously, the utility model discloses in, the interval between upper baffle 32 and the lower hopper 31 import is the thickness sum of a N pillow package, but the pillow package quantity that specific interval between upper baffle 32 and the lower hopper 31 import can pile up as required is confirmed. The utility model discloses utilized gravitational potential energy, not only realized the pillow package product and stacked by the automatic whereabouts of gravity to through the cooperation of upper baffle 32 and lower floor's baffle 33, make the neat accurate whereabouts of a plurality of pillow packages send out, thereby realize the arrangement to the pillow package, whole process need not other external forces.

When needs put in order the pillow package and carry, will the utility model discloses install between two conveyer belts, and the exit end that makes a conveyer belt docks with lower hopper, the exit end of lower hopper is located the top of the transport face of another conveyer belt, at this moment, upper baffle 32 withdraws from hopper 31 down, lower floor's baffle 33 inserts in hopper 31 down, the conveyer belt will be the pillow package through sending into hopper 31 top down, and drop on two lower floor's baffle 33 through the dead weight, and continue to send the pillow package into down in the hopper through the conveyer belt, a plurality of pillow packages pile up in hopper 31 down, upper baffle 32 resets and inserts down in the hopper 31, separate an independent pillow package in the pillow package of hopper 31 down from neatly piling up, lower floor's baffle 33 outwards movement, make and separate independent pillow package and drop at another conveyer belt 4, finally see off through another conveyer belt.

As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the upper end of the lower hopper 31 is funnel-shaped, the lower end of the lower hopper 31 is rectangular, and the length direction of the pillow packs is consistent with the length direction of the lower hopper 31, so that the pillow packs can be more smoothly dropped into the lower hopper 31, and the pillow packs can be orderly arranged after being dropped into the lower hopper 31; and simultaneously, the utility model discloses the inner chamber size of hopper 31 lower extreme designs according to the size of pillow package under well, makes the pillow package drop and be neatly arranged under in the hopper 31 after, and the later stage of being convenient for pillow package can release in order to this realizes the accurate excessive of pillow package.

As a further improvement of this embodiment, the upper end of the discharging hopper 31 further has a feeding notch 35, and the height of the feeding notch 35 is not higher than the conveying surface of the conveyor belt, so that pillow packs conveyed by the conveyor belt can smoothly enter the discharging hopper 31 through the feeding notch 35.

As a further improvement of this embodiment, the upper baffles 32 and the lower baffles 33 are two, two upper baffles 32 and two lower baffles 33 are all arranged relatively, and the two upper baffles 32 have the same structure, and the two lower baffles 33 can be respectively located below the two upper baffles 32, or the two lower baffles 33 and the two upper baffles 32 can be arranged in a cross shape, so that the upper baffles 32 and the lower baffles 33 are more convenient to produce, and the production cost is reduced. In order to avoid collision when the two upper baffles 32 or the two lower baffles 33 simultaneously extend into the lower hopper 31, when the extending directions of the two upper baffles 32 and the two lower baffles 33 are the same as the length direction of the lower hopper 31, the sum of the lengths of the two upper baffles 32 or the two lower baffles 33 extending into the lower hopper 31 is less than the length of the lower hopper 31; when the extending direction of the two upper baffles 32 and the two lower baffles 33 is the same as the width direction of the lower hopper 31, the sum of the lengths of the two upper baffles 32 or the two lower baffles 33 extending into the lower hopper 31 is less than the width of the lower hopper 31.

Because the pillow package is the olive appearance under general condition, the pillow package has great operatable space after dropping to piling up in hopper 31 down, between two pillow package both ends, consequently, the utility model discloses in, for the convenience of upper baffle 32 can more conveniently insert between two pillow packages, two upper baffles 32 can be preferred and correspond between two pillow packages of below, make inserting of upper baffle 32 more convenient smooth and easy.

As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the blanking sorting mechanism further includes four telescopic structures 34 installed on the side wall of the blanking hopper 31, and the four telescopic structures 34 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the two upper baffles 32 and the two lower baffles 33, so that not only the driving of the upper baffles 32 and the lower baffles 33 is simpler, but also the upper baffles 32 and the lower baffles 33 can realize regular movement through the driving of the telescopic structures 34, thereby realizing the loading, intercepting, releasing and circulating movement of the pillow packs.

As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the upper baffle 32 and the lower baffle 33 are both L-shaped or T-shaped, where two sections of the upper baffle 32 and the lower baffle 33 extend on the same horizontal plane, one section of the upper baffle 32 and one section of the lower baffle 33 both extend toward the inside of the lower hopper 31, and the other section of the upper baffle 32 and the other section of the lower baffle 33 are respectively connected with the output end of the telescopic structure 34, so that the connection between the upper baffle 32 and the output end of the telescopic structure 34 and the connection between the lower baffle 33 and the output end of the telescopic structure 34 are more convenient. In the utility model, in order to facilitate the reciprocating motion of the upper baffle 32 and the lower baffle 33, through holes for the upper baffle 32 and the lower baffle 33 can be opened on the blanking hopper 31; and simultaneously, for the convenience the utility model discloses can arrange in order the pillow package of different pillow package specifications, can directly set up two on two opposite faces of hopper 31 down and dodge breach 36, this moment, upper baffle 32 and lower floor's baffle 33 are located same one side of hopper 31 down, when needs are arranged in order the pillow package of different thickness, adjustable upper baffle 32 is installed at the height of extending structure 34 output or/and is adjusted the height at extending structure 34 output of baffle 33 installation of lower floor, make upper baffle 32, interval between the baffle 33 of lower floor realizes adjusting, thereby make the utility model discloses height and pillow package adaptation between upper baffle 32 and the baffle 33 of lower floor when arranging in order the pillow package of different specifications.

For the convenience of upper baffle 32, lower floor's baffle 33 is adjusted at the mounting height of extending structure 34 output, can be with upper baffle 32, one section of being connected with extending structure 34 output on lower floor's baffle 33 sets to the wide one end of one end narrow, at this moment, can be at upper baffle 32, one section of going up the one end of broad that is connected with extending structure 34 output on lower floor's baffle 33 offers multiunit screw hole, multiunit screw hole is arranged along the direction of height interval, when upper baffle 32 is adjusted to needs, during lower floor's baffle 33 mounting height, extending structure 34 output and upper baffle 32, the screw hole of co-altitude can on lower floor's baffle 33 is fixed.

As a further improvement of this embodiment, the telescopic structure 34 is a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electronic telescopic rod, and in the specific design process, the telescopic structure 34 can be replaced by other linear driving elements besides the cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder or the electronic telescopic rod, and in the present invention, the cylinder is preferentially adopted by the telescopic structure 34.

As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the extending ends of the upper layer baffle 32 and the lower layer baffle 33 are wrapped with flexible material layers, which may be made of flexible materials such as rubber, and of course, the flexible material layers may be made of other materials besides the above four materials; simultaneously, the flexible material layer can only wrap up the extension end of upper baffle 32, lower floor's baffle 33, also can wrap up the whole section that inserts down in the hopper 31 on upper baffle 32, the lower floor's baffle 33, through setting up the flexible material layer, can prevent effectively that upper baffle 32, lower floor's baffle 33 from causing wearing and tearing or destruction to the pillow package when inserting or taking out, make the pillow package can effectively obtain the protection. In order to realize the same technical effect, the utility model discloses still can extend the end at upper baffle 32 and lower floor's baffle 33 and extend the end and inlay and establish the flexible material end, this kind of mode still can avoid upper baffle 32, lower floor's baffle 33 to cause wearing and tearing or destruction to the pillow package when inserting or taking out. In the present invention, the extending end of the upper baffle 32 means the one end of the upper baffle 32 inserted into the lower hopper 31, and the extending end of the lower baffle 33 means the one end of the lower baffle 33 inserted into the lower hopper 31.

As a further improvement of this embodiment, the extending end of the lower baffle 33 is curved downward, so that the extending end of the lower baffle 33 is arc-shaped, when the lower baffle 33 is pulled out and the pillow bag falls downward, the extending end of the lower baffle 33 will not scratch both ends of the pillow bag, which not only facilitates the falling of the pillow bag, but also effectively protects the pillow bag and prevents the pillow bag from being worn or damaged. Since the extended end of the lower baffle 33 is bent downward, the lower end of the lower hopper 31 has escape notches 36 corresponding to the two lower baffles 33 in order to avoid an influence on the extraction of the lower baffles 33.

As a further improvement of the present embodiment, the lower hopper 31, the upper baffle 32 and the lower baffle 33 are all made of 304 stainless steel, 316 stainless steel or plastic, and the specific materials of the lower hopper 31, the upper baffle 32 and the lower baffle 33 can be selected according to actual conditions, but the lower hopper 31, the upper baffle 32 and the lower baffle 33 can be made of other materials besides the above four materials, but in order to avoid damage to the pillow packs, the inner walls of the upper baffle 32, the lower baffle 33 and the lower hopper 31 need to be kept smooth.

In the utility model, the pillow bag is sealed and formed by the aluminum-plastic composite film and has certain rigidity, so that the pillow bag can be stacked by a plurality of bags without influencing the movement of the separation blade; simultaneously, this use is novel except can arranging the pillow package and carry, the utility model discloses still can be applicable to the product that has similar operation space, for example, the appearance is olive shape, oval, circular etc. thick in the middle of, the thin product in both ends.

When needs put in order the pillow package and carry, will the utility model discloses install between two conveyer belts, and make the exit end of a conveyer belt and the butt joint of feeding breach 35 on the hopper down, the exit end of hopper is located the top of the transport surface of another conveyer belt down, at this moment, the cylinder shrink of drive upper baffle 32, make two upper baffles 32 withdraw from hopper 31 down, and the cylinder of drive lower baffle 33 stretches out, make two lower baffle 33 insert in hopper 31 down, the conveyer belt sends the pillow package into hopper 31 top down through feeding breach 35, and drop on two lower baffle 33 through the dead weight, and continue to send the pillow package into down in the hopper through the conveyer belt, a plurality of pillow packages pile up in hopper 31 down, at this moment, the cylinder of drive upper baffle 32 stretches out, make two upper baffles 32 insert down in hopper 31, make two upper baffles 32 and two lower baffles 33 between separate the pillow package of upper baffle 32 and two lower baffles 33, make two independent pillow packages drop through the dead weight, then, the cylinder shrink of drive lower baffle 33, make two lower baffles 33, separate the pillow package between two upper baffles 32 and two lower baffles 33 fall through the dead weights, so another automatic discharge of the separation, the circulation of so realize the ordered release, the transport belt.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The blanking sorting mechanism is characterized by comprising a lower hopper (31), upper baffles (32) and lower baffles (33), wherein the lower end of the lower hopper (31) is rectangular, the upper baffles (32) are positioned above the lower baffles (33), the upper baffles (32) and the lower baffles (33) can reciprocate towards the inside of the lower hopper (31) along the horizontal direction, the number of the upper baffles (32) and the number of the lower baffles (33) are two, and the two upper baffles (32) and the two lower baffles (33) are arranged oppositely;

still including installing four extending structure (34) on hopper (31) lateral wall down, the output of four extending structure (34) respectively with upper baffle (32), lower floor's baffle (33) are connected, upper baffle (32) and lower floor's baffle (33) are the L type or the T type, one section in upper baffle (32) and one section in lower floor's baffle (33) all extend to hopper (31) inside down, another section in upper baffle (32), another section in lower floor's baffle (33) is connected with the output of extending structure (34).

2. The blanking collating mechanism of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the blanking hopper (31) is funnel-shaped.

3. The blanking collating mechanism of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the lower hopper (31) is further provided with a feed notch (35).

4. The blanking collating mechanism of claim 1, wherein the telescoping structure (34) is a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electronic telescoping rod.

5. The blanking collating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the extended ends of the upper and lower shutters (32, 33) are wrapped with or embedded with a flexible material layer.

6. The blanking collating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the extended ends of the lower baffles (33) are downwardly curved.

7. The blanking collating mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the lower hopper (31), the upper baffle (32) and the lower baffle (33) are all made of 304 stainless steel, 316 stainless steel or plastic.

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