CN218141355U - Door frame decoration structure of vehicle - Google Patents

Door frame decoration structure of vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218141355U
CN218141355U CN202222266151.4U CN202222266151U CN218141355U CN 218141355 U CN218141355 U CN 218141355U CN 202222266151 U CN202222266151 U CN 202222266151U CN 218141355 U CN218141355 U CN 218141355U
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vehicle
decorative
door
frame
door frame
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水谷功
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Abstract

The utility model provides a door frame decorative structure of vehicle. This door frame decorative structure of vehicle includes: a triangular decorative panel disposed adjacent to one side of a door glass of a vehicle; a frame decorative strip which is arranged between the triangular decorative plate and the door and window glass and is arranged on the door frame with the outer surface positioned on the same surface with the outer surface of the outer plate of the triangular decorative plate; and a sealing member provided between the triangular decorative plate and the door frame for securing the sealing property and the sound insulating property of the vehicle, wherein a side of the outer plate of the triangular decorative plate close to the door glass has a step surface which is bent toward the inside of the vehicle to form a step, a side portion of the frame decorative strip close to the side of the triangular decorative plate is superposed on the step surface, a convex rib protruding toward the outside of the vehicle is formed on the step surface, and the side portion of the frame decorative strip superposed on the step surface is abutted against the convex rib. With the above structure, a step can be prevented from occurring between the outer surface of the outer panel of the triangular decorative panel and the outer surface of the frame decorative strip.

Description

车辆的门框装饰结构Vehicle door frame decoration structure

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及车辆的门框装饰结构。The utility model relates to a door frame decoration structure of a vehicle.

背景技术Background technique

通常,在机动车等车辆的后门的三角装饰板的外板的靠近门窗玻璃的一侧,设有朝着车辆内侧曲折而形成台阶的台阶面,在该台阶面上叠置有框架装饰条的靠近三角装饰板的一侧的侧部。Usually, on the side of the outer panel of the gusset trim panel of the rear door of a vehicle such as a motor vehicle, which is close to the door window glass, there is a step surface that is bent toward the inside of the vehicle to form a step, and the frame decorative strip is stacked on the step surface. The side portion near the side of the trim triangle.

为了提高车辆的外观美观性,三角装饰板被设置为,其外板的外表面与框架装饰条的外表面位于同一个面(即,两方的外表面之间没有高低差)。另外,在三角装饰板的外板与框架装饰条相重叠的部分设有间隙,在三角装饰板的内板与门框之间配置有用于确保车辆内外的密封性和隔音性的密封件。In order to improve the appearance of the vehicle, the triangular decorative panel is arranged so that the outer surface of the outer panel and the outer surface of the frame trim are located on the same plane (that is, there is no difference in height between the two outer surfaces). In addition, a gap is provided in the overlapped portion of the trim gusset and the frame molding, and a seal is placed between the inner panel of the trim gamma and the door frame to ensure airtightness and sound insulation inside and outside the vehicle.

然而,在通过上述密封件的唇部的弹性变形而获得的挤压余量小于规定值的情况下,三角装饰板的外板有可能向车辆外侧位移而导致上述间隙消失。在此情况下,三角装饰板的外板的外表面与框架装饰条的外表面之间会产生高低差,从而会导致车辆的外观美观性降低。However, if the squeeze margin obtained by the elastic deformation of the lip portion of the packing is smaller than a predetermined value, the outer panel of the trim gusset may displace to the vehicle outer side and the gap may disappear. In this case, there is a difference in height between the outer surface of the outer panel of the trim gusset and the outer surface of the frame molding, which degrades the appearance of the vehicle.

实用新型内容Utility model content

针对上述情况,本实用新型的目的在于,提供一种能够防止三角装饰板的外板的外表面与框架装饰条的外表面之间产生高低差的车辆的门框装饰结构。In view of the above situation, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a door frame decoration structure of a vehicle which can prevent the height difference between the outer surface of the outer panel of the triangular decorative panel and the outer surface of the frame decorative strip.

作为解决上述技术问题的技术方案,本实用新型提供一种车辆的门框装饰结构,该车辆的门框装饰结构包括:与车辆的门窗玻璃的一侧相邻地配置的三角装饰板;配置在所述三角装饰板与所述门窗玻璃之间、且外表面与所述三角装饰板的外板的外表面位于同一个面地安装在门框上的框架装饰条;及设置在所述三角装饰板与所述门框之间、用于确保车辆的密封性和隔音性的密封件,所述三角装饰板的外板的靠近所述门窗玻璃的一侧具有朝着车辆内侧曲折而形成台阶的台阶面,所述框架装饰条的靠近所述三角装饰板的一侧的侧部叠置在所述台阶面上,其特征在于:在所述台阶面上形成有朝着车辆外侧突出的凸筋,所述框架装饰条的叠置在所述台阶面上的侧部与所述凸筋相抵接。As a technical solution to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides a door frame decoration structure of a vehicle, the door frame decoration structure of the vehicle includes: a triangular decorative plate arranged adjacent to one side of the door and window glass of the vehicle; between the triangular decorative plate and the door and window glass, and the outer surface and the outer surface of the outer plate of the triangular decorative plate are located on the same surface and installed on the frame decorative strip on the door frame; Between the door frames, it is used to ensure the airtightness and sound insulation of the vehicle. The side of the outer panel of the triangular trim panel close to the door and window glass has a step surface that bends toward the inside of the vehicle to form a step. The side of the frame decorative strip that is close to the triangular decorative panel is superimposed on the step surface, and it is characterized in that: a convex rib protruding toward the outside of the vehicle is formed on the step surface, and the frame The side portion of the decorative strip superimposed on the step surface abuts against the rib.

基于本实用新型的上述车辆的门框装饰结构,在通过密封件的唇部的弹性变形而获得的挤压余量小于规定值的情况下,三角装饰板的外板的外表面有可能离开规定位置而向车辆外侧位移,但此时框架装饰条会跟随外板一起位移。因此,能够保持框架装饰条的外表面与三角装饰板的外板的外表面位于同一个面的状态,从而能够避免车辆的外观美观性降低。Based on the door frame decoration structure of the above-mentioned vehicle of the present invention, in the case where the squeeze margin obtained by the elastic deformation of the lip of the seal is less than the specified value, the outer surface of the outer panel of the triangular decorative panel may be out of the specified position And the displacement to the outside of the vehicle, but at this time the frame trim strip will be displaced together with the outer panel. Therefore, the outer surface of the frame molding and the outer surface of the outer panel of the trim gusset can be kept on the same plane, thereby avoiding a decrease in the appearance of the vehicle.

另外,本实用新型的上述车辆的门框装饰结构中,较佳为,所述框架装饰条具有带状的主体部,该主体部的宽度方向的两个侧部被构成为,一个侧部呈U字状地弯曲到所述主体部的背面侧、且其前端部与所述凸筋相抵接;另一个侧部呈L字状地向所述主体部的背面侧弯曲。In addition, in the above-mentioned vehicle door frame decoration structure of the present invention, it is preferable that the frame decoration strip has a belt-shaped main body, and the two side parts in the width direction of the main body are configured such that one side is U-shaped. The other side part is bent to the back side of the main body in an L-shape, and its front end is in contact with the rib.

基于上述结构,框架装饰条的结构较为简洁,易于制造,从而能够降低造价。Based on the above structure, the structure of the frame decorative strip is relatively simple and easy to manufacture, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是表示本实用新型的一种实施方式的车辆的门框装饰结构的侧视图。FIG. 1 is a side view showing a door frame decoration structure of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2是表示三角装饰板的立体图。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a decorative triangle.

图3是从图1中的(3)-(3)线截面的箭头方向看到的剖视图。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view seen from the direction of the arrow of the (3)-(3) line section in FIG. 1 .

具体实施方式detailed description

以下,参照附图对本实用新型的实施方式的车辆的门框装饰结构进行说明。Hereinafter, a vehicle door frame trim structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

图1是表示本实施方式的车辆的门框装饰结构的侧视图,图2是表示三角装饰板的立体图,图3是从图1中的(3)-(3)线截面的箭头方向看到的剖视图。各图中,箭头Fr示出车辆的前方,箭头Rh示出车辆的右侧,箭头Up示出车辆的上方。Fig. 1 is a side view showing the door frame decoration structure of the vehicle according to the present embodiment, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a trim triangle, and Fig. 3 is seen from the direction of the arrow in the section of line (3)-(3) in Fig. 1 cutaway view. In each figure, arrow Fr indicates the front of the vehicle, arrow Rh indicates the right side of the vehicle, and arrow Up indicates the upper side of the vehicle.

如图1-图3所示,车辆的后门具备门窗玻璃1、门框2、挡风雨条3、三角装饰板4、框架装饰条5、及密封件6。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 , the rear door of a vehicle includes a door and window glass 1 , a door frame 2 , a weather strip 3 , a triangular decorative panel 4 , a frame decorative strip 5 , and a sealing member 6 .

如图3所示,三角装饰板4由外板41、内板42、及夹在外板41与内板42之间作为吸音构件的海绵件43构成。该三角装饰板4被配置为,与门窗玻璃1的一侧相邻接(参照图1)。As shown in FIG. 3 , the triangular decorative panel 4 is composed of an outer panel 41 , an inner panel 42 , and a sponge piece 43 sandwiched between the outer panel 41 and the inner panel 42 as a sound-absorbing member. The gusset 4 is disposed adjacent to one side of the door glass 1 (see FIG. 1 ).

如图1和图3所示,框架装饰条5安装在三角装饰板4与门窗玻璃1之间配置的门框2上。框架装饰条5具有带状的主体部51。该主体部51的宽度方向的两个侧部被构成为,一个侧部52呈U字状地弯曲到主体部51的背面侧,另一个侧部53呈L字状地向主体部51的背面侧弯曲。框架装饰条5被配置为,覆盖着芯材7的外侧。这样的框架装饰条5由于结构简洁,所以易于制造,能够降低造价。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , the frame decorative strip 5 is installed on the door frame 2 arranged between the triangular decorative plate 4 and the door and window glass 1 . The frame molding 5 has a strip-shaped main body portion 51 . Both side portions in the width direction of the main body portion 51 are configured such that one side portion 52 is bent in a U-shape to the back side of the main body portion 51 , and the other side portion 53 is bent in an L-shape to the back side of the main body portion 51 . Curved side. The bead 5 is disposed so as to cover the outer side of the core material 7 . Such a frame decorative strip 5 is easy to manufacture because of its simple structure, and can reduce the manufacturing cost.

如图3所示,芯材7具有被框架装饰条5覆盖的承受部71、及从承受部71的一侧向车宽方向内侧延伸的延伸片72。芯材7的延伸片72夹在门框2与挡风雨条3之间,从而芯材7与三角装饰板4相邻。As shown in FIG. 3 , the core material 7 has a receiving portion 71 covered with the bezel 5 and an extension piece 72 extending from one side of the receiving portion 71 inward in the vehicle width direction. The extended piece 72 of the core material 7 is sandwiched between the door frame 2 and the weather strip 3 so that the core material 7 is adjacent to the trim gable 4 .

如图3所示,密封件6配置在三角装饰板4与门框2之间,用于确保车辆内外的密封性和隔音性。密封件6具有横板部61和纵板部62。横板部61夹在三角装饰板4的外板41及内板42的端部与门框2的横板部(省略标号)之间。纵板部62夹在三角装饰板4的内板42与门框2的纵板部(省略标号)之间。As shown in FIG. 3 , the sealing member 6 is arranged between the trim triangle 4 and the door frame 2 to ensure the airtightness and sound insulation of the inside and outside of the vehicle. The packing 6 has a horizontal plate portion 61 and a vertical plate portion 62 . The horizontal plate portion 61 is sandwiched between the end portions of the outer plate 41 and the inner plate 42 of the gusset 4 and the horizontal plate portion (symbol omitted) of the door frame 2 . The vertical plate portion 62 is sandwiched between the inner panel 42 of the trim gusset 4 and the vertical plate portion (symbol omitted) of the door frame 2 .

另外,在横板部61上形成有两个外唇部63。各外唇部63被压接在门框2的横板部上,因弹性变形而弯曲状地歪倒。但在图3中由于用虚线表示门框2,所以示出的是外唇部63未呈弯曲状地歪倒的状态。在实际的组装状态下,外唇部63成为弯曲状地歪倒的状态。In addition, two outer lip portions 63 are formed on the horizontal plate portion 61 . Each outer lip portion 63 is pressed against the horizontal plate portion of the door frame 2, and bends in a curved shape due to elastic deformation. However, in FIG. 3 , since the door frame 2 is indicated by a dotted line, the outer lip portion 63 is shown in a state where it is not curved. In an actual assembled state, the outer lip portion 63 is bent in a curved state.

同时,在纵板部62上设置有两个内唇部64。各内唇部64被压接在门框2的纵板部上,因弹性变形而成为被压扁的状态。但在图3中由于用虚线表示门框2,所以示出的是内唇部64未被压扁的状态。在实际的组装状态下,内唇部64成为被压扁状态。Meanwhile, two inner lip portions 64 are provided on the vertical plate portion 62 . Each inner lip portion 64 is pressed against the vertical plate portion of the door frame 2, and is in a crushed state by elastic deformation. However, in FIG. 3 , since the door frame 2 is indicated by a dotted line, the state in which the inner lip 64 is not crushed is shown. In an actual assembled state, the inner lip portion 64 is in a crushed state.

本实施方式中,为了提高车辆的外观美观性,使三角装饰板4的外板41的外表面与框架装饰条5的外表面位于同一个面,即,外板41的外表面与框架装饰条5的外表面之间没有高低差。In this embodiment, in order to improve the appearance of the vehicle, the outer surface of the outer panel 41 of the triangular decorative panel 4 and the outer surface of the frame decorative strip 5 are located on the same plane, that is, the outer surface of the outer panel 41 and the frame decorative strip There is no elevation difference between the outer surfaces of 5.

具体而言,如图3所示,在三角装饰板4的外板41的靠近门窗玻璃1的一侧,设置有台阶面44。该台阶面44被构成为朝着车辆内侧曲折而形成台阶的形状。在台阶面44上叠置有框架装饰条5的一个侧部52(靠近三角装饰板4的一侧的侧部)。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 , a stepped surface 44 is provided on the side of the outer panel 41 of the trim triangle 4 that is close to the door glass 1 . The stepped surface 44 is configured in a shape that bends toward the vehicle inner side to form steps. One side portion 52 of the frame molding 5 (the side portion close to the side of the triangular decorative panel 4 ) is superimposed on the stepped surface 44 .

另外,本实施方式中,在台阶面44上设置有向车辆外侧突出的凸筋45。框架装饰条5的主体部51的一个侧部52的前端部与凸筋45相抵接。在此,凸筋45与三角装饰板4的外板41构成为一体。并且,三角装饰板4的外板41由合成树脂构成。In addition, in the present embodiment, ribs 45 protruding outward from the vehicle are provided on the stepped surface 44 . The front end portion of one side portion 52 of the main body portion 51 of the frame molding 5 is in contact with the bead 45 . Here, the ribs 45 are integrally formed with the outer panel 41 of the trim gusset 4 . Furthermore, the outer panel 41 of the gusset 4 is made of synthetic resin.

如此,通过使三角装饰板4的外板41的凸筋45与框架装饰条5的一个侧部52相抵接,能够使三角装饰板4的外板41的外表面与框架装饰条5的外表面位于同一个面。In this way, by making the rib 45 of the outer panel 41 of the triangular decorative panel 4 abut against one side portion 52 of the frame decorative strip 5, the outer surface of the outer panel 41 of the triangular decorative panel 4 can be aligned with the outer surface of the frame decorative strip 5. on the same face.

通常,在通过密封件6的内唇部64的弹性变形而获得的挤压余量小于规定值的情况下,三角装饰板4的外板41的外表面有可能离开规定位置而向车辆外侧位移,此时,与凸筋45相抵接的框架装饰条5会跟随外板41一起位移。从而,能够始终保持框架装饰条5的外表面与三角装饰板4的外板41的外表面位于同一个面的状态。Generally, when the squeeze margin obtained by the elastic deformation of the inner lip portion 64 of the packing 6 is smaller than a predetermined value, the outer surface of the outer panel 41 of the trim triangle 4 may be displaced from a predetermined position to the vehicle outer side. , at this time, the frame decorative strip 5 abutting against the rib 45 will be displaced along with the outer panel 41 . Therefore, the outer surface of the frame molding 5 and the outer surface of the outer panel 41 of the gusset 4 can always be kept on the same plane.

如上所述,基于本实用新型的上述结构,即便在通过密封件6的内唇部64的弹性变形而获得的挤压余量小于规定值的情况下,也能够保持框架装饰条5的外表面与三角装饰板4的外板41的外表面位于同一个面的状态,从而能够避免车辆的外观美观性降低。As described above, based on the above-mentioned structure of the present invention, even if the squeeze margin obtained by the elastic deformation of the inner lip 64 of the sealing member 6 is smaller than the specified value, the outer surface of the frame molding 5 can be maintained. By being on the same plane as the outer surface of the outer panel 41 of the trim gusset 4 , it is possible to avoid deterioration of the appearance of the vehicle.

但是,本实用新型不局限于上述实施方式中记载的内容,可以实施各种应用和变形。However, this invention is not limited to what was described in the said embodiment, Various application and deformation|transformation are possible.

例如,上述实施方式中,列举了将本实用新型应用于车辆的后门1的门框装饰结构的例子,但本实用新型不局限于此。例如,在车辆的前门有三角装饰板的情况下,也可将本实用新型应用于前门的门框装饰结构。For example, in the said embodiment, the example which applied this invention to the door frame decoration structure of the rear door 1 of a vehicle was mentioned, but this invention is not limited to this. For example, in the case that the front door of the vehicle has a triangular decorative panel, the utility model can also be applied to the door frame decoration structure of the front door.

Claims (2)

1.一种车辆的门框装饰结构,包括与车辆的门窗玻璃的一侧相邻地配置的三角装饰板;配置在所述三角装饰板与所述门窗玻璃之间、且外表面与所述三角装饰板的外板的外表面位于同一个面地安装在门框上的框架装饰条;及设置在所述三角装饰板与所述门框之间、用于确保车辆的密封性和隔音性的密封件,所述三角装饰板的外板的靠近所述门窗玻璃的一侧具有朝着车辆内侧曲折而形成台阶的台阶面,所述框架装饰条的靠近所述三角装饰板的一侧的侧部叠置在所述台阶面上,其特征在于:1. A door frame decoration structure for a vehicle, comprising a decorative triangle panel disposed adjacent to one side of a door and window glass of the vehicle; disposed between the decorative triangle and the door and window glass, and having an outer surface in contact with the triangle The outer surface of the outer panel of the decorative panel is located on the same surface as the frame decorative strip installed on the door frame; and the sealing member provided between the triangular decorative panel and the door frame for ensuring the airtightness and sound insulation of the vehicle The side of the outer panel of the triangular decorative panel close to the door and window glass has a step surface that bends toward the inner side of the vehicle to form a step, and the side part of the frame decorative strip close to the side of the triangular decorative panel overlaps Placed on the step surface, it is characterized in that: 在所述台阶面上形成有朝着车辆外侧突出的凸筋,所述框架装饰条的叠置在所述台阶面上的侧部与所述凸筋相抵接。A bead protruding toward the outside of the vehicle is formed on the step surface, and a side portion of the frame trim strip that is superimposed on the step surface abuts against the bead. 2.如权利要求1所述的车辆的门框装饰结构,其特征在于:2. The door frame decoration structure of the vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: 所述框架装饰条具有带状的主体部,该主体部的宽度方向的两个侧部被构成为,一个侧部呈U字状地弯曲到所述主体部的背面侧、且其前端部与所述凸筋相抵接;另一个侧部呈L字状地向所述主体部的背面侧弯曲。The frame molding has a belt-shaped main body, and the two side parts in the width direction of the main body are configured such that one side part is bent in a U-shape to the back side of the main body, and the front end part is connected to the back side of the main part. The ribs are in contact with each other; the other side part is bent toward the back side of the main body part in an L-shape.
CN202222266151.4U 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 Door frame decoration structure of vehicle Active CN218141355U (en)

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CN202222266151.4U Active CN218141355U (en) 2022-08-26 2022-08-26 Door frame decoration structure of vehicle

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