CN218135455U - Bearing rotor cutting device - Google Patents

Bearing rotor cutting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218135455U
CN218135455U CN202222311920.8U CN202222311920U CN218135455U CN 218135455 U CN218135455 U CN 218135455U CN 202222311920 U CN202222311920 U CN 202222311920U CN 218135455 U CN218135455 U CN 218135455U
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Prior art keywords
bearing rotor
cutting device
rectangular sliding
bearing
rotor cutting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202222311920.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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汪秀美
刘凯
熊永坤
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Linqing Yongyu Bearing Co ltd
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Linqing Yongyu Bearing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bearing rotor cutting device relates to bearing machining and establishes technical field, including the cutting table, the upper end of cutting table is equipped with grinder and revolving stage, the upper end of revolving stage is equipped with the fixture who is used for the fixing bearing rotor, fixture is including the fixed casing of locating the revolving stage upper end, the utility model discloses in, can make four T type clamp plates simultaneous movement through fixture, and then carry out spacingly to the bearing rotor, so the concentricity is high owing to press from both sides the bearing rotor simultaneously, and then the location is accurate, is fit for carrying out various cutting processes to drive simple structure has efficient auto-lock ability, is fit for continuous production, has solved the great problem of traditional general anchor clamps positioning accuracy not high and the exclusive anchor clamps operation degree of difficulty.

Description

一种轴承转子切削装置A bearing rotor cutting device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及轴承加工设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种轴承转子切削装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of bearing processing equipment, in particular to a bearing rotor cutting device.

背景技术Background technique

轴承是当代机械设备中一种重要零部件。它的主要功能是支撑机械旋转体,降低其运动过程中的摩擦系数,并保证其回转精度;Bearings are an important part of contemporary mechanical equipment. Its main function is to support the mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient during its movement, and ensure its rotation accuracy;

在轴承加工过程中,轴承需要进行切削,大型的轴承可以通过现有市场中大型的夹具对轴承进行夹持,再进行切削加工,但是小型轴承由于厚度较薄,使用现有市场中的夹具很容易对小型轴承的内壁造成损伤,并且有些小型轴承无法找到合适的通用夹具,进而使得切削成本增加,而专属夹具结构复杂,价格昂贵,并且操作难度较高,为此提出的一种轴承转子切削装置。In the bearing processing process, the bearing needs to be cut. Large-scale bearings can be clamped by large-scale fixtures in the existing market, and then cut. It is easy to cause damage to the inner wall of small bearings, and some small bearings cannot find a suitable general fixture, which increases the cutting cost, while the exclusive fixture has a complex structure, is expensive, and is difficult to operate. For this reason, a bearing rotor cutting method is proposed. device.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中通用夹具对轴承转子的夹持效果不好而专属夹具结构复杂不易操作的问题,而提出的一种轴承转子切削装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the clamping effect of the general clamp on the bearing rotor is not good and the structure of the exclusive clamp is complex and difficult to operate, and a bearing rotor cutting device is proposed.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种轴承转子切削装置,包括切削工作台,所述切削工作台的上端设有磨削机和转台,所述转台的上端设有用于固定轴承转子的夹持机构;A bearing rotor cutting device, comprising a cutting table, the upper end of the cutting table is provided with a grinder and a turntable, and the upper end of the turntable is provided with a clamping mechanism for fixing the bearing rotor;

所述夹持机构包括固定设于旋转台上端的壳体,所述壳体的内部转动设有转轴,所述转轴的中部固定设有齿轮盘,所述齿轮盘的上端均布固定设有多个固定杆,所述固定杆的中部转动设有转杆;The clamping mechanism includes a housing fixed on the upper end of the rotary table, a rotating shaft is arranged inside the housing, a gear disc is fixed in the middle of the rotating shaft, and multiple gear discs are evenly distributed and fixed on the upper end of the gear disc. a fixed rod, the middle part of the fixed rod rotates and is provided with a rotating rod;

所述壳体的内部对称滑动设有四个矩形滑动块,四根所述转杆的另一端分别与矩形滑动块的中部铰接设置;Four rectangular sliding blocks are provided for symmetrical sliding inside the housing, and the other ends of the four rotating rods are respectively hinged to the middle of the rectangular sliding blocks;

所述壳体的内部还转动设有从动蜗轮以及蜗杆,所述从动蜗轮与蜗杆相互啮合,且从动蜗轮能够与齿轮盘相互啮合。A driven worm gear and a worm are also rotated inside the housing. The driven worm gear and the worm are meshed with each other, and the driven worm wheel can mesh with the gear plate.

上述技术方案进一步包括:Above-mentioned technical scheme further comprises:

所述转轴的上端且位于壳体的外侧固定设有十字型放置板。The upper end of the rotating shaft and the outer side of the housing are fixed with a cross-shaped placement plate.

上述技术方案进一步包括:Above-mentioned technical scheme further comprises:

所述矩形滑动块的上端固定设有用于夹紧轴承转子的T型夹紧板,所述T型夹紧板的上端开设有配合轴承转子使用的弧形面。The upper end of the rectangular sliding block is fixed with a T-shaped clamping plate for clamping the bearing rotor, and the upper end of the T-shaped clamping plate is provided with an arc-shaped surface for use with the bearing rotor.

所述矩形滑动块的运动轴线与固定杆不在同一直线内。The movement axis of the rectangular sliding block is not in the same straight line as the fixed rod.

所述固定杆的个数为4个,且均布设置在齿轮盘的上端面,所述固定杆的转动角度在0°~25°之间。The number of the fixed rods is 4, which are evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the gear plate, and the rotation angle of the fixed rods is between 0° and 25°.

所述壳体的内部固定设有用于对矩形滑动块进行限位的矩形框。A rectangular frame for limiting the rectangular sliding block is fixed inside the housing.

所述壳体的外侧转动设有操作手柄,所述操作手柄与蜗杆的一端固定连接。An operating handle is provided on the outside of the housing for rotation, and the operating handle is fixedly connected with one end of the worm.

相比现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

本实用新型中,通过夹持机构能够使得四个T型夹紧板同时运动,进而对轴承转子进行限位,由于同时对轴承转子夹紧所以同心度高,进而定位准确,适合进行各种切削工艺,并且驱动结构简单,具有高效的自锁能力,适合连续生产,解决了传统通用夹具定位精度不高且专属夹具操作难度较大的问题。In the utility model, four T-shaped clamping plates can be moved at the same time through the clamping mechanism, and then the bearing rotor can be limited. Since the bearing rotor is clamped at the same time, the concentricity is high, and the positioning is accurate, which is suitable for various cutting technology, and the driving structure is simple, with efficient self-locking ability, suitable for continuous production, and solves the problems of low positioning accuracy of traditional general-purpose fixtures and difficult operation of exclusive fixtures.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的夹持机构安装位置结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the installation position of the clamping mechanism proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的壳体内部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the housing proposed by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提出的齿轮盘结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the structure of the gear plate proposed by the utility model;

图4为本实用新型提出的夹持机构工作结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the working structure of the clamping mechanism proposed by the utility model;

图5为本实用新型提出的十字型放置板与T型夹紧板结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-shaped placing plate and a T-shaped clamping plate proposed by the utility model.

图中:1、切削工作台;2、旋转台;3、夹持机构;301、壳体;302、转轴;303、齿轮盘;3031、固定杆;304、转杆;305、矩形滑动块;306、T型夹紧板;307、十字型放置板;308、从动蜗轮;309、蜗杆。In the figure: 1. cutting table; 2. rotary table; 3. clamping mechanism; 301. housing; 302. rotating shaft; 303. gear plate; 3031. fixed rod; 304. rotating rod; 305. rectangular sliding block; 306, T-shaped clamping plate; 307, cross-shaped placing plate; 308, driven worm gear; 309, worm.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In describing the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the invention.

如图1-5所示,本实用新型提出的一种轴承转子切削装置,包括切削工作台1,切削工作台1的上端设有磨削机和转台2,转台2的上端设有用于固定轴承转子的夹持机构3;As shown in Figures 1-5, a bearing rotor cutting device proposed by the utility model includes a cutting table 1, a grinding machine and a turntable 2 are provided on the upper end of the cutting table 1, and a bearing for fixing the bearing is provided on the upper end of the turntable 2. The clamping mechanism 3 of the rotor;

夹持机构3包括固定设于旋转台2上端的壳体301,壳体301的内部转动设有转轴302,转轴302的中部固定设有齿轮盘303,齿轮盘303的上端均布固定设有多个固定杆3031,固定杆3031的中部转动设有转杆304;The clamping mechanism 3 includes a housing 301 fixedly arranged on the upper end of the rotary table 2. The inner rotation of the housing 301 is provided with a rotating shaft 302. The middle part of the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly provided with a gear plate 303. The upper end of the gear plate 303 is evenly distributed and fixedly provided with multiple A fixed rod 3031, the middle part of the fixed rod 3031 rotates and is provided with a rotating rod 304;

壳体301的内部对称滑动设有四个矩形滑动块305,四根转杆304的另一端分别与矩形滑动块305的中部铰接设置;Four rectangular sliding blocks 305 are provided for symmetrical sliding inside the housing 301, and the other ends of the four rotating rods 304 are respectively hinged to the middle of the rectangular sliding blocks 305;

壳体301的内部还转动设有从动蜗轮308以及蜗杆309,从动蜗轮308与蜗杆309相互啮合,且从动蜗轮308能够与齿轮盘303相互啮合;A driven worm gear 308 and a worm 309 are also rotated inside the housing 301, the driven worm gear 308 and the worm screw 309 mesh with each other, and the driven worm wheel 308 can mesh with the gear plate 303;

先将轴承转子放置于十字型放置板307的上端,然后转动操作手柄使得蜗杆309进行转动,蜗杆309转动能够驱使与之啮合的从动蜗轮308转动,进一步使得齿轮盘303转动,当齿轮盘303转动时能够驱使四个固定杆3031转动,固定杆3031在水平面内转动能驱使转杆304运动,进而驱使矩形滑动块305向转轴302的一侧运动,进一步使得四个T型夹紧板306同时将轴承转子进行限位,整个过程操作简单。First place the bearing rotor on the upper end of the cross-shaped placement plate 307, then turn the operating handle to make the worm 309 rotate, and the rotation of the worm 309 can drive the driven worm wheel 308 meshed with it to rotate, and further make the gear plate 303 rotate. When the gear plate 303 When rotating, the four fixed rods 3031 can be driven to rotate, and the rotation of the fixed rods 3031 in the horizontal plane can drive the rotating rod 304 to move, and then drive the rectangular sliding block 305 to move to one side of the rotating shaft 302, further making the four T-shaped clamping plates 306 simultaneously The bearing rotor is limited, and the whole process is easy to operate.

进一步,转轴302的上端且位于壳体301的外侧固定设有十字型放置板307。Further, a cross-shaped placement plate 307 is fixed on the upper end of the rotating shaft 302 and outside the housing 301 .

进一步,矩形滑动块305的上端固定设有用于夹紧轴承转子的T型夹紧板306,T型夹紧板306的上端开设有配合轴承转子使用的弧形面。Further, the upper end of the rectangular sliding block 305 is fixed with a T-shaped clamping plate 306 for clamping the bearing rotor, and the upper end of the T-shaped clamping plate 306 is provided with an arc-shaped surface for use with the bearing rotor.

进一步,矩形滑动块305的运动轴线与固定杆3031不在同一直线内,即四个矩形滑动块305与四个固定杆3031交错设置,防止出现受力死角同时也能保证矩形滑动块305的运动。Further, the movement axes of the rectangular sliding blocks 305 and the fixed rods 3031 are not in the same straight line, that is, the four rectangular sliding blocks 305 and the four fixed rods 3031 are arranged alternately, so as to prevent dead angles and ensure the movement of the rectangular sliding blocks 305.

进一步,固定杆3031的个数为4个,且均布设置在齿轮盘303的上端面,固定杆3031的转动角度在0°~25°之间,即十字型放置板307的转动角度范围也在0°~25°之间,此角度下不会干扰四个T型夹紧板306的运动Further, the number of fixed rods 3031 is 4, and they are evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the gear plate 303. The rotation angle of the fixed rods 3031 is between 0° and 25°, that is, the range of the rotation angle of the cross-shaped placing plate 307 is also Between 0° and 25°, the movement of the four T-shaped clamping plates 306 will not be disturbed at this angle

进一步,壳体301的内部固定设有用于对矩形滑动块305进行限位的矩形框,使得矩形滑动块305能够保证直线运动。Further, a rectangular frame for limiting the rectangular sliding block 305 is fixed inside the housing 301 , so that the rectangular sliding block 305 can ensure linear motion.

壳体301的外侧转动设有操作手柄,操作手柄与蜗杆309的一端固定连接。An operating handle is provided on the outside of the housing 301 for rotation, and the operating handle is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 309 .

本实施例中,通过转动操作手柄进而驱使齿轮盘303转动,即驱使四个固定杆3031在水平面内转动,进一步驱使四个矩形滑动块305向转轴302的中心轴线运动,由于轴承转子放置于转轴302上端的十字型放置板307上,所以四个矩形滑动块305的同时运动使得轴承转子的中心线会慢慢与转轴302的中心轴线重合,这样便能够提升定位精度,进而方便整个切削进程,并且由于从动蜗轮308与蜗杆309之间具有自锁特性,所以不用担心限位会产生松动。In this embodiment, the gear plate 303 is driven to rotate by rotating the operating handle, that is, the four fixed rods 3031 are driven to rotate in the horizontal plane, and the four rectangular sliding blocks 305 are further driven to move toward the central axis of the rotating shaft 302. Since the bearing rotor is placed on the rotating shaft The cross shape on the upper end of 302 is placed on the plate 307, so the simultaneous movement of the four rectangular sliding blocks 305 makes the centerline of the bearing rotor gradually coincide with the central axis of the rotating shaft 302, which can improve the positioning accuracy and facilitate the entire cutting process. And since the driven worm wheel 308 and the worm 309 have self-locking properties, there is no need to worry about the limit being loose.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The bearing rotor cutting device comprises a cutting workbench (1), wherein a grinding machine and a rotary table (2) are arranged at the upper end of the cutting workbench (1), and the bearing rotor cutting device is characterized in that a clamping mechanism (3) for fixing a bearing rotor is arranged at the upper end of the rotary table (2);
the clamping mechanism (3) comprises a shell (301) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating platform (2), a rotating shaft (302) is rotatably arranged in the shell (301), a gear disc (303) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft (302), a plurality of fixing rods (3031) are uniformly and fixedly arranged at the upper end of the gear disc (303), and a rotating rod (304) is rotatably arranged in the middle of each fixing rod (3031);
four rectangular sliding blocks (305) are symmetrically arranged in the shell (301) in a sliding mode, and the other ends of the four rotating rods (304) are hinged to the middle of the rectangular sliding blocks (305) respectively;
the inside of casing (301) still rotates and is equipped with driven worm wheel (308) and worm (309), driven worm wheel (308) and worm (309) intermeshing, and driven worm wheel (308) can and toothed disc (303) intermeshing.
2. A bearing rotor cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a cross-shaped placing plate (307) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the rotary shaft (302) and outside the housing (301).
3. The bearing rotor cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a T-shaped clamping plate (306) for clamping the bearing rotor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rectangular sliding block (305), and an arc-shaped surface matched with the bearing rotor is formed at the upper end of the T-shaped clamping plate (306).
4. A bearing rotor cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the axis of motion of the rectangular sliding block (305) is not in line with the fixed rod (3031).
5. The bearing rotor cutting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the fixing rods (3031) is 4, and the fixing rods are uniformly distributed on the upper end surface of the gear plate (303), and the rotation angle of the fixing rods (3031) is 0-25 °.
6. A bearing rotor cutting device according to claim 1, wherein a rectangular frame for limiting the rectangular sliding block (305) is fixedly arranged inside the housing (301).
7. A bearing rotor cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer side of the housing (301) is rotatably provided with an operating handle, which is fixedly connected with one end of a worm (309).
CN202222311920.8U 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Bearing rotor cutting device Expired - Fee Related CN218135455U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222311920.8U CN218135455U (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Bearing rotor cutting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222311920.8U CN218135455U (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Bearing rotor cutting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218135455U true CN218135455U (en) 2022-12-27

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CN202222311920.8U Expired - Fee Related CN218135455U (en) 2022-08-30 2022-08-30 Bearing rotor cutting device

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CN (1) CN218135455U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20221227