CN218133243U

CN218133243U - Mechanical separation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218133243U
Application number: CN202221888440.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武然
Original assignee: Sanhe Pengao Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Sanhe Pengao Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-22
Filing date: 2022-07-22
Publication date: 2022-12-27
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical separation equipment, include the base and be located the cylinder of base top, the top left side fixed mounting of cylinder has the feeder hopper, and the hob is installed to the cylinder internal rotation, and fixedly connected with helical blade on the hob, the left end fixed mounting of cylinder has first motor. The utility model discloses in a mechanical separation equipment who provides, through mechanized operation, not only can carry out the vibration screening separation to the material in the cylinder, but also can pass through helical blade's spiral screening, can further make the more abundant of material screening, make the effect of separation better, simultaneously can also be through helical blade's auger delivery, can carry out quick screening unloading to the material of different thicknesses size in auger delivery, can avoid the material to easily appear the accumulational condition at unloading in-process, and then cause the not thorough problem of material screening separation to take place, and overall structure is simple, and suitable wide use.

Description

Mechanical separation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machinery, especially, relate to a mechanical separation equipment.

Background

At present, with the development of science and technology, materials are usually screened and separated by a mechanically driven screen device in the screening and separating process.

However, the mechanical separation equipment in the prior art generally adopts the elastic component to shake screening separation, because the material may cause the phenomenon of piling up at the unloading in-process, just leads to easily utilizing the screen device to screen the separation when, can cause the screening separation of material not thorough, and then influences subsequent machining efficiency and processingquality's problem and takes place. Therefore, the utility model provides a mechanical separation equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a mechanical separation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a mechanical separation device comprises a base and a separation barrel positioned above the base, wherein a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the separation barrel, a spiral rod is rotatably mounted in the separation barrel and fixedly connected with a spiral blade, a first motor is fixedly mounted on the left end of the separation barrel, and the left end of the spiral rod rotatably penetrates through the outer portion of the separation barrel and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor; a first separation port is formed in the left side of the bottom of the separation cylinder, a first blanking hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first separation port, and a fine screening net is fixedly sleeved in the first separation port; a second separation port is formed in the right side of the bottom of the separation cylinder, a second discharging hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second separation port, a coarse screening net is fixedly sleeved in the second separation port, and a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the separation cylinder;

the equal fixed mounting in top both ends of base has the grudging post, the equal fixedly connected with vibration seat in bottom both ends of knockout drum, be equipped with the cavity on the vibration seat, slidable mounting has the movable block in the cavity, and the top activity of grudging post run through to in the cavity and with the bottom fixed connection of movable block, support fixed mounting has the second motor at the top of movable block, the cam has been cup jointed to the fixed on the output of second motor, and the top side of cam and the top inner wall roll connection of cavity, fixedly connected with spring between the bottom inner wall of movable block and cavity.

Preferably, a first collecting box is placed below the first discharging hopper, a second collecting box is placed below the second discharging hopper, and a third collecting box is placed below the discharging pipe.

Preferably, a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the left side of the separation cylinder, and the screw rod is rotatably installed on the bearing.

Preferably, a bearing seat is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the right side of the separation cylinder, and the right end of the screw rod is rotatably installed on the bearing seat.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with slider in both sides of movable block, equal fixedly connected with slide rail on the both sides inner wall of cavity, and slider slidable mounting is on the slide rail.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity, and the vertical frame movably penetrates through the through hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses in a mechanical separation equipment that provides, through mechanized operation, not only can carry out the vibration screening separation to the material in the cylinder, but also can pass through helical blade's spiral screening, can further make the more abundant of material screening, make the effect of separation better, simultaneously can also pass through helical blade's auger delivery, can carry out quick screening unloading to the material of different thicknesses size in auger delivery, can avoid the material to easily appear the accumulational condition at unloading in-process, and then cause the not thorough problem of material screening separation to take place, and overall structure is simple, and suitable wide use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mechanical separation apparatus provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the separation cylinder of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a separation cylinder; 200. a feed hopper; 201. fine screening the net; 202. coarse screening net; 203. a discharge pipe; 204. a first separation port; 205. a second separation port; 3. a first motor; 4. a screw rod; 5. a helical blade; 6. a bearing; 7. a bearing seat; 8. a first discharge hopper; 9. a first collection tank; 10. a second discharge hopper; 11. a second collection tank; 12. a third collection tank; 13. a vibration seat; 130. a cavity; 131. a second motor; 132. a cam; 133. a movable block; 134. a spring; 135. a slider; 14. and (4) erecting a frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a mechanical separation device comprises a base 1 and a separation cylinder 2 located above the base 1, wherein a feed hopper 200 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the separation cylinder 2, a spiral rod 4 is rotatably installed in the separation cylinder 2, a spiral blade 5 is fixedly connected to the spiral rod 4, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed at the left end of the separation cylinder 2, and the left end of the spiral rod 4 rotatably penetrates through the outside of the separation cylinder 2 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 3; a first separation port 204 is formed in the left side of the bottom of the separation cylinder 2, a first blanking hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first separation port 204, and a fine screening net 201 is fixedly sleeved in the first separation port 204; a second separation port 205 is formed in the right side of the bottom of the separation cylinder 2, a second discharging hopper 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second separation port 205, a coarse screening net 202 is fixedly sleeved in the second separation port 205, and a discharging pipe 203 is fixedly connected to the right side bottom of the separation cylinder 2;

the equal fixed mounting in top both ends of base 1 has grudging post 14, the equal fixedly connected with vibration seat 13 in bottom both ends of knockout drum 2, be equipped with cavity 130 on the vibration seat 13, slidable mounting has movable block 133 in cavity 130, and the top activity of grudging post 14 run through to cavity 130 in and with the bottom fixed connection of movable block 133, support fixed mounting has second motor 131 is passed through at the top of movable block 133, cam 132 has been cup jointed to the fixed cam 132 that has cup jointed on the output of second motor 131, and the top side of cam 132 and the top inner wall roll connection of cavity 130, fixedly connected with spring 134 between the bottom inner wall of movable block 133 and cavity 130.

Further, a first collecting box 9 is arranged below the first discharging hopper 8, a second collecting box 11 is arranged below the second discharging hopper 10, and a third collecting box 12 is arranged below the discharging pipe 203.

Furthermore, a bearing 6 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the left side of the separation cylinder 2, and the spiral rod 4 is rotatably mounted on the bearing 6; a bearing seat 7 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the right side of the separation barrel 2, and the right end of the screw rod 4 is rotatably installed on the bearing seat 7.

Furthermore, both sides of the movable block 133 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 135, both inner walls of both sides of the cavity 130 are fixedly connected with sliding rails, and the sliding blocks 135 are slidably mounted on the sliding rails; a through hole is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity 130, and the vertical frame 14 movably penetrates through the through hole.

When the mechanical separation equipment is used for separation, materials are firstly added into the separation cylinder 2 through the feed hopper 200, meanwhile, the output end of the second motor 131 drives the cam 132 to rotate, the cam 132 can enable the vibration seat 13 to vibrate up and down when rotating, meanwhile, the spring 134 plays a role in vibration reset, the vibration seat 13 drives the separation cylinder 2 to vibrate up and down when vibrating up and down, and then the materials in the separation cylinder 2 can be subjected to vibration screening, so that smaller materials can be screened through the fine screening net 201 and fall into the first blanking hopper 8 and the first collecting box 9 for collection in the vibration process; meanwhile, the first motor 3 drives the screw rod 4 and the helical blade 5 to make helical motion, so that through the helical motion of the helical blade 5, not only can materials be turned over in a helical manner so as to promote fine materials to be screened and separated through the fine screening net 201, so that the separation is more sufficient, but also thicker materials after being screened can be conveyed to the right in a helical manner, when the materials are conveyed to the second separation port 205 in a helical manner, the thicker materials in the materials can be screened downwards through the coarse screening net 202 under the action of vibration and the action of helical conveying, and then the thicker materials are collected by the second discharging hopper 10 and then fall into the second collection box 11; finally, coarse materials are left after being screened, and then are conveyed to the right through the helical blades 5, and the left coarse materials are discharged into the third collecting box 12 through the discharging pipe 203 to be collected.

Finally, the utility model discloses in, can not only carry out the vibration screening separation to the material in the cylinder 2, but also can pass through helical blade 5's spiral screening, can further make more abundant of material screening, make the effect of separation better, simultaneously can also pass through helical blade 5's auger delivery, can carry out quick screening unloading to the material of different thicknesses size in auger delivery, can avoid the material to easily appear the accumulational condition at unloading in-process, and then cause the not thorough problem of material screening separation to take place, and overall structure is simple, and the suitable wide application.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The mechanical separation equipment comprises a base (1) and a separation cylinder (2) positioned above the base (1), and is characterized in that a feed hopper (200) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the separation cylinder (2), a spiral rod (4) is rotatably mounted in the separation cylinder (2), a spiral blade (5) is fixedly connected to the spiral rod (4), a first motor (3) is fixedly mounted at the left end of the separation cylinder (2), and the left end of the spiral rod (4) rotatably penetrates through the outside of the separation cylinder (2) and is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (3); a first separation port (204) is formed in the left side of the bottom of the separation cylinder (2), a first blanking hopper (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the first separation port (204), and a fine screening net (201) is fixedly sleeved in the first separation port (204); a second separation port (205) is formed in the right side of the bottom of the separation cylinder (2), a second discharging hopper (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second separation port (205), a coarse screening net (202) is fixedly connected in the second separation port (205), and a discharging pipe (203) is fixedly connected to the right side bottom of the separation cylinder (2);

the equal fixed mounting in top both ends of base (1) has grudging post (14), the equal fixedly connected with vibration seat (13) in bottom both ends of knockout drum (2), be equipped with cavity (130) on vibration seat (13), slidable mounting has movable block (133) in cavity (130), and the top activity of grudging post (14) run through to cavity (130) in and with the bottom fixed connection of movable block (133), there is second motor (131) at the top of movable block (133) through support fixed mounting, cam (132) have been cup jointed to the fixed on the output of second motor (131), and the top side of cam (132) and the top inner wall roll connection of cavity (130), fixedly connected with spring (134) between the bottom inner wall of movable block (133) and cavity (130).

2. A mechanical separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that a first collecting box (9) is placed below the first hopper (8), a second collecting box (11) is placed below the second hopper (10), and a third collecting box (12) is placed below the discharge pipe (203).

3. A mechanical separation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a bearing (6) is fixedly sleeved on the left inner wall of the separation cylinder (2), and the screw rod (4) is rotatably mounted on the bearing (6).

4. A mechanical separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that a bearing seat (7) is fixedly sleeved on the right inner wall of the separating cylinder (2), and the right end of the screw rod (4) is rotatably installed on the bearing seat (7).

5. The mechanical separation device of claim 1, wherein sliding blocks (135) are fixedly connected to two sides of the movable block (133), sliding rails are fixedly connected to inner walls of two sides of the cavity (130), and the sliding blocks (135) are slidably mounted on the sliding rails.

6. A mechanical separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom inner wall of the cavity (130) is provided with a through hole, and the stand (14) is movably inserted through the through hole.