CN218127168U - Integrated communication ear protection device and helmet - Google Patents
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- CN218127168U CN218127168U CN202221377474.4U CN202221377474U CN218127168U CN 218127168 U CN218127168 U CN 218127168U CN 202221377474 U CN202221377474 U CN 202221377474U CN 218127168 U CN218127168 U CN 218127168U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及通信技术领域,特别是涉及集成化的通信护耳装置及头盔。The present application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an integrated communication ear protection device and a helmet.
背景技术Background technique
随着通信技术的快速发展,人们对通信的要求也越来越高,在保证通信质量的前提下,还希望能够以最便捷的方式在各种情况下实现通信。比如头戴通信设备,当使用者不便于使用手持通信设备进行通信时,可以通过头戴通信设备进行通信,从而提高通信的便捷性。但是现有的头戴通信设备中,功能分散,不方便戴取,通信部分在遇到紧急情况时不能单独使用,也就是说,当头戴通信设备中的某一部分收到损坏时,整个头戴通信设备都无法实现通信功能。With the rapid development of communication technology, people have higher and higher requirements for communication. On the premise of ensuring the quality of communication, they also hope to realize communication in various situations in the most convenient way. For example, a head-mounted communication device, when it is inconvenient for a user to use a handheld communication device for communication, can communicate through the head-mounted communication device, thereby improving the convenience of communication. However, in the existing head-mounted communication devices, the functions are scattered and inconvenient to wear and take. The communication part cannot be used alone in an emergency. That is to say, when a certain part of the head-mounted communication device is damaged, the entire head-mounted communication Wearing a communication device cannot realize the communication function.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本申请主要解决的技术问题是提供集成化的通信护耳装置及头盔,能够基于通信护耳实现独立通信功能。The technical problem mainly solved by this application is to provide an integrated communication ear protector and a helmet, which can realize independent communication functions based on the communication ear protector.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种集成化的通信护耳装置,通信护耳装置用于可拆卸的连接在头盔的头盔主体,通信护耳装置包括壳体、独立通信模块和电池,独立通信模块电连接电池,壳体开设有容置腔,独立通信模块和电池容置于容置腔内,独立通信模块能够用于独立地与外部设备进行通信连接实现独立通信。In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by this application is to provide an integrated communication ear protection device. The communication ear protection device is used for detachable connection to the helmet body of the helmet. The communication ear protection device includes a shell, an independent communication module and the battery, the independent communication module is electrically connected to the battery, and the casing is provided with an accommodating cavity, the independent communication module and the battery are accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the independent communication module can be used for independent communication connection with external devices to realize independent communication.
为解决上述技术问题,本申请采用的另一个技术方案是:提供一种头盔,包括头盔主体和上述本申请提供的集成化的通信护耳装置,通信护耳装置可拆卸的连接头盔主体。In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by this application is to provide a helmet, including a helmet main body and the above-mentioned integrated communication ear protection device provided by this application, and the communication ear protection device is detachably connected to the helmet main body.
本申请的有益效果是:区别于现有技术的情况,由于本申请的通信护耳装置包括壳体、独立通信模块和电池,并且独立通信模块电连接电池以实现对独立通信模块进行供电,并且通信护耳装置可拆卸的连接在头盔的头盔主体上,由于通信护耳装置独立头盔主体设置,当头盔主体收到损坏时,通信护耳装置仍然可以通过独立通信模块与外部设备进行通信连接以实现独立通信。进一步地,通信护耳装置的壳体开设有容置腔,可以将独立通信模块和电池容置于容置腔内,有利于提高对独立通信模块和电池的保护。The beneficial effects of the present application are: different from the situation of the prior art, since the communication ear protection device of the present application includes a housing, an independent communication module and a battery, and the independent communication module is electrically connected to the battery to realize power supply to the independent communication module, and the communication The ear protector is detachably connected to the helmet main body of the helmet. Since the communication ear protector is set independently of the helmet main body, when the helmet main body is damaged, the communication ear protector can still communicate with external devices through an independent communication module to achieve independent communication. Furthermore, the housing of the communication ear protection device is provided with an accommodating cavity, and the independent communication module and the battery can be accommodated in the accommodating cavity, which is beneficial to improve the protection of the independent communication module and the battery.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请头盔实施例的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the helmet embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请集成化的通信护耳装置实施例的通信护耳装置结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the communication ear protection device embodiment of the integrated communication ear protection device of the present application;
图3是本申请集成化的通信护耳装置实施例的独立通信模块的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an independent communication module of an embodiment of the integrated communication ear protection device of the present application;
图4是本申请集成化的通信护耳装置实施例子壳体和盖体的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the housing and cover of the embodiment of the integrated communication ear protection device of the present application;
图5是本申请集成化的通信护耳装置实施例控制按键和开关按键的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of control buttons and switch buttons of an embodiment of the integrated communication ear protection device of the present application.
1、壳体;11、容置腔;12、子壳体;13、盖体;14、拾音孔;15、播音孔;16、按键槽;17、凸缘;18、按键孔;19、卡接件;2、独立通信模块;21、电路板;22、天线;23、通信芯片;3、电池;4、麦克风;5、扬声器;6、控制按键;61、对讲按键;611、凸起;62、增量按键;63、减量按键;7、开关按键;8、指示灯;9、充电接口;10、耳机接口;20、头盔主体;30、滑轨;40、卡扣;50、头盔;60、通信护耳装置。1. Shell; 11. Accommodating cavity; 12. Sub-shell; 13. Cover; 14. Pickup hole; 15. Broadcasting hole; 16. Key groove; 17. Flange; 18. Key hole; 19. 2. Independent communication module; 21. Circuit board; 22. Antenna; 23. Communication chip; 3. Battery; 4. Microphone; 5. Speaker; 6. Control button; 61. Intercom button; 611. Convex 62. Increment button; 63. Decrement button; 7. Switch button; 8. Indicator light; 9. Charging interface; 10. Headphone jack; 20. Helmet main body; . Helmet; 60. Communication ear protection device.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.
随着通信技术的快速发展,人们对通信的要求也越来越高,在保证通信质量的前提下,还希望能够以最便捷的方式在各种情况下实现通信。因此,许多便捷通信设备应运而生,比如,手持电话、电话手表、头戴通信设备等。通过这些便捷通信设备,能够实现人们更加方便快捷的进行通信。With the rapid development of communication technology, people have higher and higher requirements for communication. On the premise of ensuring the quality of communication, they also hope to realize communication in various situations in the most convenient way. Therefore, many convenient communication devices have emerged as the times require, such as handheld phones, telephone watches, head-mounted communication devices, and the like. Through these convenient communication devices, people can communicate more conveniently and quickly.
本申请发明人经过长期研究发现,通过将头盔主体与通信模块一体设置,实现用户在佩带头盔的时候就能够与其他外部设备进行通信连接,这种头戴通信设备可以应用于用户在不方便使用手持通信设备,但是需要与外部保持通信的情况,比如,在施工现场,施工工人的双手需要进行作业,在需要与外部进行通信时,则可以通过头戴通信设备实现与外部的通信,提高通信的便捷性。但是此种头戴通信设备的头盔主体和通信模块呈一体设置,当头盔主体收到损坏时,通信模块也会损坏而无法通信,而且成本较高,使用时只能基于整个头盔一起使用,并不是便捷。After long-term research, the inventor of the present application found that by integrating the helmet body and the communication module, the user can communicate with other external devices when wearing the helmet. This head-mounted communication device can be used when the user is inconvenient to use Hand-held communication devices, but it is necessary to maintain communication with the outside world. For example, at the construction site, construction workers need to work with both hands. convenience. However, the helmet main body and the communication module of this head-mounted communication device are integrated. When the helmet main body is damaged, the communication module will also be damaged and cannot communicate. Not convenience.
如图1和图2所示,本申请头盔实施例描述头盔50的示例性结构,头盔50包括头盔主体20和通信护耳装置60,通信护耳装置60可拆卸的连接头盔主体20的侧部,头盔50在佩戴时通信护耳装置60靠近使用者佩带时耳部的位置。进一步地,通信护耳装置60的数量可以为两个,对称设置于头盔主体20的两侧,从而可以在使用过程中提高使用者收听的准确性。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the helmet embodiment of the present application describes an exemplary structure of a helmet 50. The helmet 50 includes a
通信护耳装置60可拆卸的连接头盔主体20的方式有多种,以下举出其中一种示例性方式,头盔主体20内设置有具有多个卡扣40的滑轨30,通信护耳装置60包括卡接件19。在对通信护耳装置60进行安装的过程中,通过将卡接件19嵌入头盔主体20内,且能够沿滑轨30活动至相应的卡扣40,并卡接于相应的卡扣40中,以实现将通信护耳装置60固定于头盔主体20。There are many ways for the communication
可选地,滑轨30的延伸方向例如为使用者在佩带头盔主体20时,远离使用者头顶的一端至靠近使用者头顶的一端的竖直方向,通信护耳装置60沿滑轨30的方向滑动,可以调整通信护耳装置60的位置,可以便于不同的使用者调整至适合的位置。Optionally, the extending direction of the
如图2和图3所示,本申请集成化的通信护耳装置实施例描述的通信护耳装置60包括壳体1、独立通信模块2和电池3。并且独立通信模块2电连接电池3以实现对独立通信模块2进行供电。电池3可以给整个通信护耳装置60供电。通信护耳装置60可拆卸的连接在头盔50的头盔主体20上。通信护耳装置60可以通过独立通信模块2与外部设备进行通信连接以实现独立通信。在此,独立通信模块2不需要借助任何通信终端,比如手机、对讲机等,可以与外部设备进行通信。换言之,具有独立通信模块2的通信护耳装置60可以作为一个独立的通信终端,其可以实现如对讲机、手机、通话手表等的独立通信功能。区别于现有的一些需要借助其他通信终端与外部设备连接的护耳装置,现有的护耳装置例如仅能够在通过无线或者有线连接对讲机、手机等通信终端后,作为该些通信终端与外部设备通信的辅助工具,而并不拥有独立的通信功能。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the communication
当然,除了通信护耳装置60通过独立通信模块2与外部设备进行独立通信外,通信护耳装置60也可以作为其他通信终端和外部设备的通信的辅助工具,比如其也可以通过蓝牙连接一对讲机后,可以便于该对讲机与其他对讲机进行通信等。Of course, except that the communication
由于通信护耳装置60可拆卸的连接头盔主体20,当头盔主体20收到损坏时,可以将通信护耳装置60拆出进行独立通信。简单来说,通信护耳装置60既可以拆出来进行使用,也可以安装在头盔主体20上进行使用。Since the communication
进一步地,通信护耳装置60的壳体1开设有容置腔11,可以将独立通信模块2和电池3容置于容置腔11内,有利于提高对独立通信模块2和电池3的保护。Further, the
独立通信模块2可以包括电路板21、天线22以及通信芯片23,天线22电连接电路板21,通信芯片23集成于电路板21。通信芯片23可以选用现有技术中支持独立通信的芯片。具体地,通信芯片23可以是支持Wi-Fi技术以及蓝牙技术,支持2.4GHz和5GHz网络DBS技术以及高阶调制(1024QAM)技术,与此同时也可以支持最新的WPA3无线网络安全协议,使设备之间的连接更加安全。通信芯片23还可以支持2G、3G、4G和5G中的至少一种移动通信技术。通信芯片23能够独立地与外部设备进行通信连接,从而实现通信护耳装置60使用者与外部的通信。The
通信护耳装置60还可以包括扬声器5和麦克风4,扬声器5和麦克风4电连接电路板21。麦克风4用于采集用户及环境的声波,并将声波转换为电信号输入至通信芯片23进行处理,或者输入至通信芯片23以实现语音通信。出于立体声采集或降噪的目的,麦克风4可以为多个。麦克风4还可以是阵列麦克风4或全向采集型麦克风4。扬声器5则用于将来自通信芯片23的电信号转换为声波。扬声器5可以是传统的薄膜扬声器5,也可以是压电陶瓷扬声器5。当扬声器5是压电陶瓷扬声器5时,不仅可以将电信号转换为人类可听见的声波,也可以将电信号转换为人类听不见的声波以进行测距等用途。The communication
电路板21、天线22、通信芯片23、扬声器5、麦克风4和电池3容置于容置腔11内。通过将电路板21、天线22、通信芯片23、扬声器5、麦克风4和电池3容置于容置腔11内,可以对电路板21、天线22、通信芯片23、扬声器5、麦克风4和电池3进行保护,当通信护耳装置60受到敲打或者撞击时,由于电路板21、天线22、通信芯片23、扬声器5、麦克风4和电池3位于容置腔11内,可以降低对电路板21、天线22、通信芯片23、扬声器5、麦克风4和电池3的损伤,以维护通信护耳装置60在受到撞击时的通信功能。The
如图3和图4所示,可选地,壳体1可以包括子壳体12和盖体13,容置腔11开设于子壳体12内,盖体13盖合于子壳体12以实现对容置腔11的封闭。进一步地,盖体13与子壳体12之间可以通过螺栓固定连接。在进行安装的过程中,可以先将独立通信模块2和电池3放置于子壳体12内的容置腔11,然后将盖体13盖合于子壳体12,并通过螺栓固定。通过将壳体1分为子壳体12和盖体13,能够便于将独立通信模块2和电池3取出,进而便于在独立通信模块2或电池3寿命用尽或者损坏时,对独立通信模块2和电池3进行更换,而不需要将通信护耳装置60进行更换。As shown in Figures 3 and 4, optionally, the
如图4和图5所示,由于麦克风4用于拾取容置腔11外的声音,扬声器5用于向容置腔11外播放声音,因此,壳体1开设有分别连通容置腔11的拾音孔14和播音孔15。具体地,拾音孔14开设于壳体1在佩带时靠近嘴部的前侧,播音孔15开设于壳体1在佩带时靠近耳部的内侧。使用者在佩带壳体1进行通信的过程中,使用者用嘴发出声音,通过前侧的拾音孔14对声音进行采集。当使用者需要接收通信对方发出来的声音信号时,通过内侧的播音孔15向使用者的耳部播放声音。As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, since the
通信护耳装置60还包括控制按键6。壳体1与内侧相背的外侧开设有连通容置腔11的按键槽16,按键槽16的至少部分外周设置有凸缘17,具体地,凸缘17可以环绕按键槽16设置。通过在按键槽16的外周设置凸缘17,可以降低使用者在触碰按键槽16时,由于槽周过于尖锐而误伤使用者的情况,提高通信护耳装置60使用过程中的安全性。控制按键6设置于按键槽16且抵接电路板21上相应的功能开关,用于切换信道和扬声器5的音量。The communication
可选地,控制按键6可以包括对讲按键61、增量按键62和减量按键63。具体地,对讲按键61位于增量按键62和减量按键63之间。使用者按下对讲按键61后即可与外部设备进行对讲,通过长按增量按键62和减量按键63可以对扬声器5播放出的声音的音量大小进行调节,也可以通过短按增量按键62和减量按键63进行信道的切换,以实现与不同的外部设备进行通信。Optionally, the
进一步地,对讲按键61上设置有若干凸起611,使用者在触摸对讲按键61时则会有凹凸不平的手感,便于使用者在盲操作时更易于准确区分增量按键62、减量按键63和对讲按键61,有利于提高操作过程中的便捷性。Further, the
如图5所示,通信护耳装置60还包括开关按键7,壳体1在佩带时朝向人体的下侧开始有连通容置腔11的按键孔18,开关按键7设置于按键孔18且抵接电路板21上的电源开关。在使用过程中,使用者通过按下开关按键7,以按压电路板21上的电源开关,从而实现通信护耳装置60的开关机。进一步地,当使用者长按开关按键7时,可以实现对通信护耳装置60的开关机,当使用者短按开关按键7时,可以播报当前信道和电量。As shown in FIG. 5 , the communication
壳体1的下侧还开设有指示灯8,充电接口9以及耳机接口10,指示灯8、充电接口9和耳机接口10分别与电路板21电连接。可选地,指示灯8可以为LED指示灯,可以用于指示通信护耳装置60的收发状态。当指示灯8呈绿色时,代表通信护耳装置60正在接收,当指示灯8呈红色时,代表通信护耳装置60正在发射。可选地,指示灯8还可以用于指示电量,当指示灯8呈绿色时,代表通信护耳装置60的电量充足,当通信护耳装置60的电量低于预设电量阈值时,指示灯8呈红色。充电接口9可以用于对电池3进行充电,当指示灯8用于指示电量,并且指示灯8呈红色时,使用者可以将电源线连接于充电接口9,以实现对电池3进行充电。同时,充电接口9还可以用作写频接口,用于传输数据以修改调整对讲的频率和亚音。耳机接口10可以为3.5mm耳机接口10,通过耳机接口10可以使通信护耳装置60输入的声音不从扬声器5播放,而经过耳机接口10上连接的耳机进行播放。The lower side of the
综上,本实施例公开了通信护耳装置60,在对通信护耳装置60进行安装的过程中,将连接好的电路板21、天线22、通信芯片23、扬声器5、麦克风4和电池3容置于子壳体12的容置腔11内,然后将盖体13盖合于子壳体12,并通过螺栓固定,即可实现对通信护耳装置60的安装。在通信护耳装置60的使用过程中,使用者通过长按开关按键7进行开机,在需要进行对讲的时候按下按键槽16中的对讲按键61,即可通过麦克风4进行对讲,同时通过扬声器5接收外部设备的声音。在对讲过程中,使用者可以长按增量按键62或减量按键63以调节音量大小,也可以短按增量按键62或减量按键63以切换信道。使用者还可以通过观察指示灯8的颜色判断当前通信护耳装置60是处于接收还是发射状态或者通信护耳装置60当前的电量情况。当使用者想要进一步具体了解通信护耳装置60的电量或者当前信道时,可以通过短按开关按键7,以使通信护耳装置60播报当前信道和电量。在电量不足时,可以通过充电接口9对电池3进行充电。To sum up, this embodiment discloses a communication
综上所述,由于通信护耳装置60包括壳体1、独立通信模块2和电池3,并且独立通信模块2电连接电池3以实现对独立通信模块2进行供电,并且通信护耳装置60可拆卸的连接在头盔的头盔主体20上,由于通信护耳装置60独立于头盔主体20设置,当头盔主体20受到损坏时,通信护耳装置60仍然可以通过独立通信模块2与外部设备进行通信连接以实现独立通信。进一步地,通信护耳装置60的壳体1开设有容置腔11,可以将独立通信模块2和电池3容置于容置腔11内,有利于提高对独立通信模块2和电池3的保护。In summary, since the communication
以上所述仅为本申请的实施例,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above is only an embodiment of the application, and does not limit the patent scope of the application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the specification and drawings of the application, or directly or indirectly used in other related technologies fields, are all included in the scope of patent protection of this application in the same way.
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