CN218117002U

CN218117002U - Photovoltaic panel supporting structure

Info

Publication number: CN218117002U
Application number: CN202221746816.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许�鹏; 徐昱霖
Original assignee: Senbu Shanghai Bamboo And Wood Co ltd
Current assignee: Senbu Shanghai Bamboo And Wood Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-07
Filing date: 2022-07-07
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic panel supporting structure, which comprises a mounting plate and a supporting plate, wherein a plurality of clamping convex edges which are arranged at intervals along a first direction are formed on the mounting plate, each clamping convex edge extends along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are mutually perpendicular; the quantity of backup pad is a plurality of, and a plurality of backup pads are arranged along second direction interval, and a plurality of photovoltaic board arrays support in a plurality of backup pads, and each backup pad is connected with a plurality of support frames along first direction interval arrangement towards one side of mounting panel, and the support frame is formed with the joint groove with joint bead joint complex towards the one end of joint bead. The mounting panel of photovoltaic board bearing structure can be applicable to and install on multiple exterior structure, through support frame stable connection between mounting panel and the backup pad, and then has realized that the backup pad can stable support multiple type photovoltaic board, has the advantage that the commonality is high and reduction in production cost.

Description

Photovoltaic panel supporting structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic board bearing structure technical field, in particular to photovoltaic board bearing structure.

Background

Photovoltaic power generation is a technique that utilizes solar photovoltaic board to convert light energy into electric energy, at present, along with clean energy's popularization and application, photovoltaic power generation is because of its renewable, pollution-free characteristics are more and more taken into consideration by people, and solar photovoltaic board is installed in spacious and easy daylighting position such as house roof as the essential element of absorbed light energy usually, the photovoltaic board needs to be equipped with the photovoltaic board support in order to stabilize the photovoltaic board when the installation, however current photovoltaic board support is only applicable to the photovoltaic board that supports single model usually, need to order new photovoltaic board support again when photovoltaic board specification, size isoparametric change in order to adapt to the photovoltaic board that supports new model, current photovoltaic board support not only the commonality is low promptly, and manufacturing cost has been increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a photovoltaic board bearing structure aims at solving the problem that current photovoltaic board support commonality is low.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a photovoltaic board bearing structure, photovoltaic board bearing structure includes:

the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of clamping convex ribs which are arranged at intervals along a first direction, each clamping convex rib extends along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other;

the backup pad, the quantity of backup pad is a plurality of, and is a plurality of the backup pad is followed second direction interval arrangement, and is a plurality of photovoltaic board array supports in a plurality of in the backup pad, each the backup pad orientation one side of mounting panel is connected with a plurality of edges first direction interval arrangement's support frame, the support frame orientation the one end of joint bead be formed with joint bead joint complex joint groove.

Optionally, the support frame includes first cardboard and second cardboard, first cardboard includes bending section and first joint section, the second cardboard includes linkage segment and second joint section, the bending section with the backup pad reaches the linkage segment is connected, first joint section with the second joint section sets up relatively, just first joint section with enclose between the second joint section into the joint groove, the shape of joint bead with the shape in joint groove matches.

Optionally, the bending section includes a supporting portion and a connecting portion that are perpendicular to each other, the supporting plate is supported on the supporting portion and connected to the supporting portion through a first fastener, and the connecting portion is connected to the connecting section.

Optionally, the support plate corresponds a first avoidance groove is formed in a position of the first fastener, the first avoidance groove is formed by recessing the support plate in a direction close to the mounting plate, and the first fastener is installed in the first avoidance groove.

Optionally, the linkage segment orientation one side of connecting portion is formed with the joint arch, connecting portion correspond the bellied position of joint seted up with the protruding joint complex recess of joint.

Optionally, the first joint section reaches the orientation of second joint section the one end of mounting panel all be connected with the spacing section of mounting panel butt.

Optionally, the photovoltaic panel supporting structure further includes a connecting frame, and the connecting frame includes a connecting plate and two connecting lugs respectively connected to two ends of the connecting plate; the photovoltaic panel that arbitrary two adjacent set up all is formed with the installation clearance between, each installation clearance department is provided with at least one the link, the connecting plate install in corresponding in the installation clearance, just the connecting plate with correspond be connected through the second fastener between the backup pad, two the engaging lug respectively with two adjacent settings that correspond the photovoltaic panel deviates from one side butt of backup pad.

Optionally, the connecting plate is recessed into the mounting gap to form a mounting groove, and the second fastener is mounted in the mounting groove.

Optionally, a second avoiding groove is formed in a position, corresponding to the second fastener, of the supporting plate, and the second avoiding groove is formed in a manner that the supporting plate is sunken in a direction away from the mounting plate.

Optionally, the support plate is a bamboo support plate.

In the photovoltaic panel supporting structure, the mounting plate is arranged on the external structure, the lower end of the supporting frame is clamped with the clamping bead on the mounting plate through the clamping groove, the upper end of the supporting frame is connected with the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is stably fixed above the mounting plate, so that the supporting plate can stably support a plurality of photovoltaic panels, and the photovoltaic panels can conveniently absorb light energy; the mounting panel can be applicable to and install in multiple exterior structure, through support frame stable connection between mounting panel and the backup pad, and then has realized that the backup pad can the multiple type photovoltaic board of stable support, has the commonality height and reduction in production cost's advantage.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a photovoltaic panel supporting structure and a photovoltaic panel according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a support frame and a mounting plate in a photovoltaic panel supporting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of a photovoltaic panel, a connecting frame and a supporting plate in a photovoltaic panel supporting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support frame in a photovoltaic panel support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a connection frame in a photovoltaic panel support structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The reference numbers illustrate:

the objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back \8230;) in the present embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the figure), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In addition, descriptions in the present application as to "first", "second", and the like are for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "secured" are to be construed broadly, and thus, for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be interconnected within two elements or in a relationship where two elements interact with each other unless otherwise specifically limited. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In addition, the technical solutions between the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it is necessary to be able to be realized by a person having ordinary skill in the art as a basis, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of such technical solutions should be considered to be absent, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The present invention is described in the directions of "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", etc. with reference to the directions shown in fig. 1 to 3, and is only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the respective components in the postures shown in fig. 1 to 3, and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is correspondingly changed accordingly.

The utility model provides a photovoltaic board bearing structure.

According to the photovoltaic panel supporting structure 100 of the embodiment, the photovoltaic panel supporting structure 100 comprises a mounting plate 10 and a supporting plate 20, a plurality of clamping convex ridges 11 arranged at intervals along a first direction are formed on the mounting plate 10, each clamping convex ridge 11 extends along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other; the quantity of backup pad 20 is a plurality of, and a plurality of backup pads 20 are arranged along the second direction interval, and a plurality of photovoltaic board 200 arrays support on a plurality of backup pads 20, and each backup pad 20 is connected with a plurality of support frames 30 along first direction interval arrangement towards one side of mounting panel 10, and support frame 30 is formed with the joint groove 31 with joint rib 11 joint complex towards the one end of joint rib 11. It should be noted that the utility model discloses a photovoltaic board bearing structure 100 is applicable to and supports fixed multiple platelike structure, only uses photovoltaic board bearing structure 100 to support solar photovoltaic board subassembly in this embodiment and explains as the example to, the photovoltaic board can be solitary photovoltaic board, also can be for the photovoltaic board group that is formed by the concatenation of a plurality of photovoltaic boards.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the first direction is the left-right direction, the second direction is the front-back direction, the mounting plate 10 is used for being installed on external structures such as a house roof, the mounting plate 10 is upward convexly formed with a plurality of clamping ribs 11, the plurality of support plates 20 are arranged above the mounting plate 10 at intervals, the lower side of each support plate 20 is connected with a plurality of support frames 30 arranged at intervals, the lower end of each support frame 30 is formed with a clamping groove 31, the clamping groove 31 is used for being clamped with the clamping ribs 11 to stably install the support plates 20 on the mounting plate 10 through the support frames 30, the support plates 20 are used for supporting the photovoltaic panels 200, and the plurality of photovoltaic panels 200 are installed on the upper sides of the plurality of support plates 20 in an array manner.

In the photovoltaic panel support structure 100 in this embodiment, the mounting plate 10 is mounted on an external structure, the lower end of the support frame 30 is clamped with the clamping convex edge 11 on the mounting plate 10 through the clamping groove 31, the upper end of the support frame 30 is connected with the support plate 20, and the support plate 20 is further stably fixed above the mounting plate 10, so that the support plate 20 can stably support a plurality of photovoltaic panels 200, and the photovoltaic panels 200 can absorb light energy conveniently; the mounting panel 10 can be applicable to and install on multiple exterior structure, through support frame 30 stable connection between mounting panel 10 and the backup pad 20, and then realized that backup pad 20 can stable support multiple type photovoltaic board 200, has the advantage that the commonality is high and reduction in production cost.

In this embodiment, the supporting frame 30 includes a first clamping plate 32 and a second clamping plate 33, the first clamping plate 32 includes a bending section 321 and a first clamping section 322, the second clamping plate 33 includes a connecting section 331 and a second clamping section 332, the bending section 321 is connected with the supporting plate 20 and the connecting section 331, the first clamping section 322 and the second clamping section 332 are disposed opposite to each other, a clamping groove 31 is defined between the first clamping section 322 and the second clamping section 332, and the shape of the clamping rib 11 is matched with the shape of the clamping groove 31. As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the bending section 321 is connected to the first clamping section 322, the bending section 321 is used for being connected to the support plate 20, the connecting section 331 is connected to the second clamping section 332, and the connecting section 331 is used for being connected to the bending section 321, the first clamping section 322 and the second clamping section 332 are symmetrically arranged and enclose the clamping groove 31 for being clamped to the clamping rib 11, the protruding directions of the first clamping section 322 and the second clamping section 332 are opposite, the clamping groove 31 and the bending section 321 play a role in connecting the mounting plate 10 and the support plate 20, the connection strength is enhanced, and the structural stability is improved.

Further, the bending section 321 includes a supporting portion 3211 and a connecting portion 3212 that are perpendicular to each other, the supporting plate 20 is supported on the supporting portion 3211 and connected to the supporting portion 3211 through the first fastening member 40, and the connecting portion 3212 is connected to the connecting section 331. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the supporting portion 3211 that sets up horizontally and the connecting portion 3212 that sets up vertically are interconnected, the supporting portion 3211 abuts against the lower side of the supporting plate 20, the first fastener 40 passes through the supporting plate 20 and the supporting portion 3211 in proper order and is connected with the supporting plate 20 and the supporting portion 3211, the upper and lower both ends of the connecting portion 3212 are connected with the supporting portion 3211 and the first clamping section 322 respectively, the connecting portion 3212 is connected with the connecting section 331, and the lower extreme and the second clamping section 332 of the connecting section 331 are connected, the supporting portion 3211 has increased the area of contact with the supporting plate 20, and the stability of supporting is improved.

In this embodiment, the supporting plate 20 is provided with a first avoiding groove 21 at a position corresponding to the first fastening member 40, the first avoiding groove 21 is formed by recessing from the supporting plate 20 to a direction close to the mounting plate 10, and the first fastening member 40 is mounted in the first avoiding groove 21. As shown in fig. 1, the upper side of the supporting plate 20 is provided with a first avoiding groove 21, the first fastening member 40 passes through the bottom groove wall of the first avoiding groove 21 and the supporting portion 3211 to connect the supporting plate 20 and the supporting portion 3211, the first avoiding groove 21 is used for accommodating the first fastening member 40, the first fastening member 40 is effectively prevented from contacting the photovoltaic panel 200, so that the photovoltaic panel 200 can be stably stacked on the upper side of the supporting plate 20, and the structural design is reasonable; also, the first fastening member 40 may employ a bolt of the related art, and the first fastening member 40 stably connects the support plate 20 and the supporting portion 3211 by cooperating with a nut and a washer.

In the photovoltaic panel support structure 100 of this embodiment, one side of the connecting section 331 facing the connecting portion 3212 is formed with a clamping protrusion 3311, and a position of the connecting portion 3212 corresponding to the clamping protrusion 3311 is provided with a groove 3213 engaged with the clamping protrusion 3311. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the clamping protrusion 3311 protrudes from the connecting section 331 toward the connecting portion 3212, the connecting portion 3212 is provided with a groove 3213, the groove 3213 matches with the clamping protrusion 3311 in shape and is used for the clamping protrusion 3311 to extend into, so as to connect the connecting section 331 and the connecting portion 3212; and, the photovoltaic panel supporting structure 100 further includes a third fastening member 70, the third fastening member 70 sequentially passes through the connecting section 331 and the connecting portion 3212 to connect the connecting section 331 and the connecting portion 3212, so as to further enhance the connection strength, and the third fastening member 70 may adopt bolts, screws, etc. in the prior art.

In this embodiment, the first clamping section 322 and the second clamping section 332 are both connected to the limiting section 34 abutted against the mounting plate 10 at one end facing the mounting plate 10. As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the lower ends of the first clamping section 322 and the second clamping section 332 are both connected with the horizontally arranged limiting section 34, the limiting section 34 extends from the first clamping section 322 or the second clamping section 332 to the direction far away from the clamping groove 31, and the limiting section 34 is used for abutting against the mounting plate 10 to improve the support stability and have a stable and reliable structure.

In the photovoltaic panel supporting structure 100 of the present embodiment, the photovoltaic panel supporting structure 100 further includes a connecting frame 50, and the connecting frame 50 includes a connecting board 51 and two connecting lugs 52 respectively connected to two ends of the connecting board 51; all be formed with installation clearance 201 between two arbitrary adjacent photovoltaic boards 200 that set up, each installation clearance 201 department is provided with at least one link 50, and connecting plate 51 is installed in the installation clearance 201 that corresponds, and is connected through second fastener 60 between connecting plate 51 and the backup pad 20 that corresponds, and two engaging lugs 52 respectively with two corresponding adjacent photovoltaic boards 200 that set up deviate from one side butt of backup pad 20. In addition, the anti-slip patterns 521 are disposed on the lower side of each connecting lug 52, and the anti-slip patterns 521 are used for increasing the friction force between the connecting lug 52 and the photovoltaic panel 200, thereby further improving the structural stability.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, a plurality of photovoltaic panels 200 are arranged on a plurality of support plates 20 in an array manner, an installation gap 201 for installing a connection plate 51 is formed between any two photovoltaic panels 200 adjacently arranged along a first direction, two ends of the installation plate 10 are respectively connected with a connection lug 52, the lower side of the connection lug 52 is used for being abutted against the upper side of the photovoltaic panel 200, a second fastener 60 sequentially penetrates through the connection plate 51 and the support plate 20 to connect the connection plate 51 and the support plate 20, so that the connection lug 52 and the support plate 20 are matched to clamp the photovoltaic panel 200, the photovoltaic panel 200 is stably fixed, and the structural stability is further improved; in addition, the connecting frame 50 is arranged between any two adjacent photovoltaic panels 200, so that the connecting frame 50 and the supporting plate 20 are matched to stably install the photovoltaic panels 200 on the supporting plate 20, the photovoltaic panels 200 are suitable for supporting various types of photovoltaic panels 200, and the universality and the stability of the structure are improved.

In addition, when the mounting gaps 201 are formed between any two photovoltaic panels 200 adjacently arranged along the second direction, one support plate 20 is correspondingly arranged at the lower side of each mounting gap 201, so that the connecting frame 50 installed at the mounting gap 201 can be matched with the corresponding support plate 20 to clamp the photovoltaic panel 200 therebetween, and the structural stability is further improved.

In this embodiment, the connection plate 51 is recessed into the mounting gap 201 to form a mounting groove 511, and the second fastening member 60 is mounted in the mounting groove 511. Further, a second avoiding groove 22 is formed in the support plate 20 at a position corresponding to the second fastening member 60, and the second avoiding groove 22 is formed by recessing from the support plate 20 in a direction away from the mounting plate 10. As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the connecting plate 51 is a U-shaped structure, and the connecting plate 51 encloses a mounting groove 511 with a slot facing upward, the two connecting lugs 52 are respectively connected to two ends of the connecting plate 51 and respectively abut against the upper sides of the two photovoltaic panels 200, the connecting plate 51 is installed in the mounting gap 201, a second avoiding groove 22 is formed in the position, corresponding to the mounting gap 201, of the lower side of the supporting plate 20, a second fastener 60 sequentially penetrates through the connecting plate 51 and the supporting plate 20 to connect the connecting plate 51 and the supporting plate 20, so that the connecting lugs 52 and the supporting plate 20 are matched to clamp the photovoltaic panel 200, and further, the photovoltaic panel 200 is stably supported on the supporting plate 20.

In addition, the mounting groove 511 is used for accommodating the second fastening piece 60, which not only prevents the second fastening piece 60 from loosening, but also improves the appearance aesthetic property; moreover, the second fastening member 60 can be a bolt in the prior art, the second fastening member 60 is matched with a nut and a washer to stably connect the connecting frame 50 and the support plate 20, and the second avoiding groove 22 is used for accommodating the nut and the washer, so that the nut is prevented from loosening, and the structure is stable and reliable.

In this embodiment, backup pad 20 is bamboo backup pad 20, backup pad 20 adopts the bamboo timber finished piece promptly, the bamboo timber has light in weight, hard closely knit, the high and low advantage of coefficient of heat conductivity of compression bending strength, backup pad 20 that adopts the bamboo timber preparation not only has better ground structural stability, can the stable stay install in the photovoltaic board 200 of backup pad 20 upside, self weight is little moreover, be convenient for transport and installation, in addition, bamboo backup pad 20 is non-deformable under the illumination environment, the life of photovoltaic board bearing structure 100 has been prolonged, and easily draw materials, the cost of manufacture has been reduced.

The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel support structure, comprising:

the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of clamping convex edges which are arranged at intervals along a first direction, each clamping convex edge extends along a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are perpendicular to each other;

2. The photovoltaic panel support structure of claim 1, wherein the support frame comprises a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate, the first clamping plate comprises a bending section and a first clamping section, the second clamping plate comprises a connecting section and a second clamping section, the bending section is connected with the support plate and the connecting section, the first clamping section and the second clamping section are arranged oppositely, the first clamping section and the second clamping section enclose the clamping groove, and the shape of the clamping rib is matched with the shape of the clamping groove.

3. The photovoltaic panel support structure of claim 2, wherein the bending section includes a support portion and a connecting portion, the support portion and the connecting portion are perpendicular to each other, the support plate is supported on the support portion and connected to the support portion by a first fastening member, and the connecting portion is connected to the connecting section.

4. The photovoltaic panel support structure of claim 3, wherein a first avoidance groove is formed in a position of the support plate corresponding to the first fastening member, the first avoidance groove is formed by recessing the support plate in a direction toward the mounting plate, and the first fastening member is installed in the first avoidance groove.

5. The photovoltaic panel support structure of claim 3, wherein a clamping protrusion is formed on one side of the connecting section facing the connecting portion, and a groove matched with the clamping protrusion in a clamping manner is formed in a position of the connecting portion corresponding to the clamping protrusion.

6. The photovoltaic panel support structure of claim 2, wherein the first clamping section and the second clamping section are connected with a limiting section abutted against the mounting plate at one end facing the mounting plate.

7. The photovoltaic panel support structure of any of claims 1-6, further comprising a connecting frame, the connecting frame comprising a connecting plate and two connecting lugs connected to two ends of the connecting plate, respectively; mounting gaps are formed between any two adjacent photovoltaic panels, at least one connecting frame is arranged at the mounting gaps, the connecting plates are mounted in the corresponding mounting gaps and are connected with the corresponding supporting plates through second fasteners, and the connecting lugs are respectively abutted against one sides of the corresponding supporting plates, which are away from the photovoltaic panels, of the two adjacent connecting lugs.

8. The photovoltaic panel support structure of claim 7, wherein the connecting plate is recessed into the mounting gap to form a mounting slot, the second fastener being mounted in the mounting slot.

9. The photovoltaic panel support structure of claim 7, wherein the support plate is provided with a second avoiding groove at a position corresponding to the second fastening member, and the second avoiding groove is formed by recessing from the support plate in a direction away from the mounting plate.

10. The photovoltaic panel support structure of any of claims 1-6, wherein the support panel is a bamboo support panel.