CN218114029U

CN218114029U - Material conveying device

Info

Publication number: CN218114029U
Application number: CN202222679585.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐志忠; 蒙国府
Original assignee: Ningbo Zhuocheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Zhuocheng Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-11
Filing date: 2022-10-11
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-11

Abstract

The application relates to a material conveying device, which belongs to the technical field of material transportation and comprises a conveying track and a material conveying vehicle which is arranged on the conveying track in a sliding manner and used for placing large-sized workpieces; the bottom side of the conveying vehicle is provided with a roller which rolls on the conveying track, and one side of the roller of the conveying vehicle is provided with a guide assembly matched with the conveying track; the guide assembly comprises a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, wherein the first guide wheel is in sliding butt joint with one side of the conveying track, the second guide wheel is in sliding butt joint with the other side of the conveying track, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are oppositely arranged on two opposite sides of the conveying track, and a guide gap for the conveying track to slide through is formed between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel. This application can improve the stability that defeated skip slided on delivery track.

Description

Material conveying device

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of material transportation, in particular to a material conveying device.

Background

In the industrial production process, large workpieces need to be manually conveyed to a feeding device of processing equipment in the processing process, a feeding hole of the feeding device is generally arranged at a higher position, and manual feeding is difficult due to the fact that the large workpieces are heavy.

Therefore, large workpieces need to be transported through the conveying device, and the conveying device generally comprises a conveying track arranged on an overhead frame and a conveying trolley which is arranged on the conveying track in a sliding manner and used for placing the workpieces to be conveyed. When the conveying device is used for conveying large-sized workpieces, the conveying trolley with the workpieces is generally lifted to the conveying rail through the lifter, so that the conveying trolley can slide on the conveying rail to the position above the feeding hole of the feeding device, and the large-sized workpieces can be conveniently conveyed. At present, the delivery track generally sets up to the I-steel, and the gyro wheel week side of defeated skip bottom side generally offers the spacing recess that is used for with delivery track top side meshing, when the gyro wheel of defeated skip rolled on the delivery track, the spacing recess of gyro wheel meshed with delivery track's top side, can carry on spacingly to the sliding of defeated skip from this.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor thinks that when the feeding car slides on the conveying track, the spacing is performed through the engagement of the spacing groove of the roller and the conveying track, and because the depth of the spacing groove of the roller is smaller, the spacing and guiding effects are smaller, so that the feeding car slides on the conveying track more unstably.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the stability of defeated skip to the work piece transportation, this application provides a material conveyor.

The application provides a material conveying device adopts following technical scheme:

a material conveying device comprises a conveying track and a conveying trolley which is arranged on the conveying track in a sliding mode and used for placing large-sized workpieces; the bottom side of the conveying vehicle is provided with a roller which rolls on the conveying track, and one side of the roller of the conveying vehicle is provided with a guide assembly matched with the conveying track; the guide assembly comprises a first guide wheel and a second guide wheel, wherein the first guide wheel is in sliding butt joint with one side of the conveying track, the second guide wheel is in sliding butt joint with the other side of the conveying track, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are oppositely arranged on two opposite sides of the conveying track, and a guide gap for the conveying track to slide through is formed between the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using this material conveyor to carry large-scale work piece, place large-scale work piece on defeated skip, make defeated skip advance on the delivery track, when defeated skip was advanced on the delivery track, defeated skip's gyro wheel was advanced on the delivery track, and simultaneously, the first leading wheel of direction subassembly slides the butt in delivery track's one side, the second leading wheel slides the butt in delivery track's opposite side, make delivery track press from both sides tightly in the direction space between first leading wheel and the second leading wheel, accessible direction subassembly carries out spacing and direction to the advancing of defeated skip from this, thereby can improve the stability that defeated skip marched on delivery track.

Preferably, the guiding assembly further comprises a fixing support installed on one side of the material conveying vehicle and used for mounting the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel, and the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are detachably installed on the fixing support.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are arranged on one side of the material conveying vehicle through the fixing support, so that the fixing support can be used for providing a mounting platform for the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel; when the guide assembly is used, the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are easy to rub with the conveying track, and when the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are damaged, the first guide wheel or the second guide wheel can be detached for replacement.

Preferably, a first mounting hole for mounting the first guide wheel and a second mounting hole for mounting the second guide wheel are formed in the fixing support, a first fixing rod penetrating through the first mounting hole is arranged on the first guide wheel, and a first fixing nut is installed on the end portion, penetrating through the first mounting hole, of the first fixing rod through a thread; and a second fixing rod penetrating through the second mounting hole is arranged on the second guide wheel, and a second fixing nut is arranged at the end part of the second fixing rod penetrating through the second mounting hole in a threaded manner.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the first guide wheel is installed, the first fixing rod on the top side of the first guide wheel penetrates through the first installation hole in the fixing support and the first fixing nut is screwed on the first fixing rod, so that the installation of the first guide wheel is completed, and the installation mode is stable and convenient to assemble and disassemble; when the second guide wheel is installed, the second fixing rod on the top side of the second guide wheel penetrates through the second installation hole in the fixing support, and the second fixing nut is screwed on the second fixing rod, so that the second guide wheel is installed, and the installation mode is stable and convenient to assemble and disassemble.

Preferably, the first mounting hole is a kidney-shaped hole and is horizontally formed along a direction far away from the conveying track; the second mounting hole is a waist-shaped hole and is horizontally formed in the direction far away from the conveying track.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first mounting hole sets up to the waist type hole of seting up along keeping away from the delivery track direction level, when the first leading wheel of installation, can install first leading wheel along being close to delivery track one side or keeping away from delivery track one side, during the installation second leading wheel, can install the second leading wheel along being close to delivery track one side or keeping away from delivery track one side, can adjust the installation of first leading wheel and second leading wheel according to delivery track's size from this, thereby applicable more size delivery track.

Preferably, the conveying vehicle is provided with a limiting part which is slidably abutted to one side of the conveying track on one side of the guide assembly, and the limiting part comprises a fixing part fixedly mounted to one side of the conveying vehicle and a limiting part which is bent and arranged on the fixing part, is close to the end part of the conveying track, and is hooked on the conveying track.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when defeated skip slided on the delivery track, the spacing portion of locating part slides and hooks on locating the delivery track to the accessible locating part is further spacing to defeated skip, can further reduce the condition emergence that defeated skip slided from the delivery track from this, can further improve the stability that defeated skip marched.

Preferably, the material conveying vehicle is provided with a storage frame, a material placing hopper for placing large-sized workpieces is arranged in the storage frame in a sliding manner, and one side of the storage frame is provided with an installation opening for the material placing hopper to slide in.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the conveying vehicle is used for conveying large workpieces, the large workpieces can be placed in the material placing hopper, the material placing hopper slides to the material placing frame of the conveying vehicle from the mounting opening on one side of the material placing frame, so that the material placing hopper is mounted in the material placing frame, and the large workpieces can be conveniently fed.

Preferably, the storage frame is provided with at least one limiting strip which is used for sliding and abutting against the upper side of the storage hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using this defeated skip to carry out the defeated material to large-scale work piece, place large-scale work piece in putting the hopper, put the hopper and slide and install in defeated skip put the thing frame for spacing support tightly in putting the upside of hopper, the spacing opposition hopper of accessible carries on spacingly from this, thereby can reduce defeated skip and put the hopper and follow the roll-off of putting the thing frame in the driving process.

Preferably, a driving component which is abutted against the bottom side of the material placing hopper and drives the material placing hopper to slide is arranged in the material placing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when using this defeated skip to carry out defeated material to large-scale work piece, place large-scale work piece in putting the hopper, will put the hopper and push from the installing opening and put the thing frame in for put the drive assembly of thing frame bottom side and can drive and put the hopper and put the thing frame and slide towards, can make things convenient for the opposition hopper to carry from this.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the conveying vehicle comprises a conveying track and a conveying vehicle, wherein a guide assembly matched with the conveying track is arranged on one side of a roller of the conveying vehicle, so that the conveying vehicle can be limited and guided by the guide assembly, and the travelling stability of the conveying vehicle on the conveying track can be improved;

2. the first mounting hole is a waist-shaped hole, and the second mounting hole is a waist-shaped hole, so that the mounting of the first guide wheel and the second guide wheel can be adjusted according to the size of the conveying track, and the conveying track can be suitable for conveying tracks with more sizes;

3. the utility model provides a defeated skip is provided with the locating part of butt in delivery track one side that slides in one side of direction subassembly to the accessible locating part is further spacing to defeated skip, can further reduce the condition emergence of defeated skip landing from delivery track from this.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a material conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of a material conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion of a material conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion of a material conveying device according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a conveying track; 11. a sliding groove; 2. a material conveying vehicle; 21. a roller; 3. a guide assembly; 31. a first guide wheel; 311. a first fixing lever; 312. a first fixing nut; 32. a second guide wheel; 321. a second fixing bar; 322. a second fixing nut; 33. a guide gap; 34. fixing a bracket; 341. installing a vertical plate; 342. installing a transverse plate; 3421. a first mounting hole; 3422. a second mounting hole; 4. a limiting member; 41. a fixed part; 42. a limiting part; 5. a placement frame; 51. an installation opening; 52. a limiting strip; 6. placing a hopper; 7. a drive assembly.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

In the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, a coordinate system XYZ is provided, in which a forward direction of an X axis represents a front side, a backward direction of the X axis represents a rear side, a forward direction of a Y axis represents a left side, a backward direction of the Y axis represents a right side, a forward direction of a Z axis represents an upper side, and a backward direction of the Z axis represents a lower side.

The embodiment of the application discloses material conveying device. Referring to fig. 1, the material conveying device includes a conveying rail 1, a material conveying vehicle 2 slidably disposed on the conveying rail 1 and used for placing large-sized workpieces, and a guiding assembly 3 disposed on the material conveying vehicle 2 and used for being matched with the conveying rail 1.

Referring to fig. 1, a conveying track 1 is a track arranged on a conveying overhead. The bottom side of the material conveying vehicle 2 is provided with rollers 21 rolling on the conveying track 1, in this embodiment, the left side and the right side of the bottom side of the material conveying vehicle 2 are both provided with two rollers 21 at intervals, and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the material conveying vehicle 2 are both provided with a conveying track 1 for the rollers 21 to roll.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the guide assembly 3 includes a first guide wheel 31 slidably abutting on the left side of the conveying track 1 and a second guide wheel 32 slidably abutting on the right side of the conveying track 1. The first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 are oppositely arranged at the opposite sides of the conveying track 1 in the left-right direction, and a guide gap 33 for the conveying track 1 to slide through is arranged between the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32. In this embodiment, the cross section of the conveying track 1 is configured to be i-shaped, so that the sliding grooves 11 for sliding the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 to be clamped in are formed in the left side and the right side of the conveying track 1.

Referring to fig. 2, the guiding assembly 3 further includes a fixing bracket 34 installed at left and right sides of the feeding cart 2 and used for installing the first guiding wheel 31 and the second guiding wheel 32. The first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 are detachably mounted on the fixed bracket 34. The mounting mode of the fixed support 34 and the feeding car 2 can be various, in this embodiment, the fixed support 34 is mounted on the feeding car 2 through a fastening member such as a bolt, and the mounting mode is stable and convenient to mount and dismount. And the material conveying vehicle 2 is provided with a guide component 3 at one side of each roller 21. The first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 are mounted on one side of the material conveying vehicle 2 by a fixing bracket 34, so that a mounting platform can be provided for the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 by the fixing bracket 34. When the guide assembly 3 is in use, the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 are easy to rub the conveying track 1, and when the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 are damaged, the first guide wheel 31 or the second guide wheel 32 can be detached for replacement.

Referring to fig. 3, the fixing bracket 34 includes a mounting riser 341 fixedly mounted on the sidewall of the material conveying cart 2 and a mounting cross plate 342 for mounting the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32. The mounting cross plate 342 is provided with a first mounting hole 3421 for mounting the first guide wheel 31 and a second mounting hole 3422 for mounting the second guide wheel 32, which penetrate through the upper and lower surfaces thereof, near the left and right ends. The first guide wheel 31 is provided with a first fixing rod 311 passing through the first mounting hole 3421, and the end of the first fixing rod 311 passing through the first mounting hole 3421 is threadedly mounted with a first fixing nut 312. The second guide wheel 32 is provided with a second fixing rod 321 passing through the second mounting hole 3422, and a second fixing nut 322 is threadedly mounted on an end portion of the second fixing rod 321 passing through the second mounting hole 3422. In the present embodiment, the first fixing lever 311 and the second fixing lever 321 are both provided as threaded rods. When the first guide wheel 31 is mounted, the first fixing rod 311 on the top side of the first guide wheel 31 is inserted through the first mounting hole 3421 of the fixing bracket 34 and the first fixing nut 312 is screwed on the first fixing rod 311, thereby completing the mounting of the first guide wheel 31. When the second guide wheel 32 is mounted, the second fixing rod 321 on the top side of the second guide wheel 32 is passed through the second mounting hole 3422 on the fixing bracket 34 and the second fixing nut 322 is screwed on the second fixing rod 321, thereby completing the mounting of the second guide wheel 32.

Referring to fig. 3, the first mounting holes 3421 are disposed as kidney-shaped holes, and the first mounting holes 3421 are horizontally opened along a direction away from the conveying rail 1. The second mounting holes 3422 are waist-shaped holes, and the second mounting holes 3422 are horizontally formed along a direction away from the conveying rail 1. The first mounting hole 3421 is a kidney-shaped hole horizontally opened along the direction of being far away from the conveying rail 1, when the first guide wheel 31 is mounted, the first guide wheel 31 can be mounted along the side of being close to the conveying rail 1 or the side of being far away from the conveying rail 1, when the second guide wheel 32 is mounted, the second guide wheel 32 can be mounted along the side of being close to the conveying rail 1 or the side of being far away from the conveying rail 1, therefore, the mounting of the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 can be adjusted according to the size of the conveying rail 1, and the conveying rail 1 with more sizes can be adapted.

Referring to fig. 2, the conveying vehicle 2 is provided with a limiting member 4 at one side of the guiding component 3, and the limiting member is slidably abutted to one side of the conveying track 1. The limiting member 4 includes a fixing portion 41 fixedly mounted on one side of the conveying vehicle 2 and a limiting portion 42 bent and disposed at an end portion of the fixing portion 41 close to the conveying rail 1 and hooked on the conveying rail 1. The fixing portion 41 is a plate, and the fixing portion 41 can be connected to the feeding car 2 in various ways, in this embodiment, the fixing portion 41 is fixedly mounted on one side of the feeding car 2 by a fastener such as a bolt. The conveying vehicle 2 is provided with a limiting part 4 at one side of each guide component 3. The limiting part 42 of the limiting part 4 is bent into a hook shape and hooked outside the conveying track 1. When the conveying vehicle 2 slides on the conveying track 1, the limiting part 42 of the limiting part 4 is hooked on the conveying track 1 in a sliding manner, so that the conveying vehicle 2 can be further limited by the limiting part 4, the sliding condition of the conveying vehicle 2 from the conveying track 1 can be further reduced, and the advancing stability of the conveying vehicle 2 can be further improved.

Referring to fig. 4, a storage frame 5 is arranged on the material conveying vehicle 2, and a material placing hopper 6 for placing large workpieces is arranged in the storage frame 5 in a sliding manner. The right side of the placing frame 5 is provided with a mounting opening 51 for the placing hopper 6 to slide in. In this embodiment, the storage frame 5 is provided with three connected enclosing plates, so that the storage frame 5 is provided with a storage space for the storage hopper 6 to be placed. When the material conveying vehicle 2 is used for conveying large-sized workpieces, the large-sized workpieces can be placed in the material placing hopper 6, the material placing hopper 6 slides into the material placing frame 5 of the material conveying vehicle 2 from the installation opening 51 on one side of the material placing frame 5, and therefore the material placing hopper 6 can be installed in the material placing frame 5, and the large-sized workpieces can be conveniently loaded.

Referring to fig. 4, at least one limiting strip 52 for sliding and abutting against the upper side of the material placing hopper 6 is arranged on the material placing frame 5. In this embodiment, two spacing bars 52 are disposed on the object frame 5. Spacing 52 and put the connected mode of thing frame 5 can have the multiple, and in this embodiment, spacing 52's both sides welding sets up on putting thing frame 5, and this connected mode is more stable. When the conveying trolley 2 is used for conveying large workpieces, the large workpieces are placed in the material placing hopper 6, the material placing hopper 6 is installed in the storage frame 5 of the conveying trolley 2 in a sliding mode, the limiting strip 52 is abutted to the upper side of the material placing hopper 6, therefore, the limiting strip 52 can limit the material placing hopper 6, and the material conveying trolley 2 can be lowered to slide out the material placing hopper 6 from the storage frame 5 in the driving process.

Referring to fig. 4, a driving assembly 7 abutting against the bottom side of the material placing hopper 6 and driving the material placing hopper 6 to horizontally slide is arranged in the material placing frame 5. In this embodiment, a driving assembly 7 is disposed at both the front and rear sides of the bottom of the storage frame 5, and the driving assembly 7 may be a pulley driving assembly 7 or a chain driving assembly 7, which is illustrated by the pulley driving assembly 7. When the material conveying vehicle 2 is used for conveying large workpieces, the large workpieces are placed in the material placing hopper 6, the material placing hopper 6 is pushed into the object placing frame 5 from the installation opening 51, and the driving component 7 at the bottom side of the object placing frame 5 can drive the material placing hopper 6 to slide towards the object placing frame 5, so that the material conveying vehicle can conveniently convey the large workpieces to the material placing hopper 6.

The implementation principle of the material conveying device in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

when the material conveying device is used for conveying large-sized workpieces, the large-sized workpieces are placed in the material placing hopper 6, the material placing hopper 6 is horizontally installed in a material placing frame of the conveying vehicle 2 in a sliding mode, when the conveying vehicle 2 travels on the conveying track 1, the roller 21 of the conveying vehicle 2 travels on the conveying track 1, meanwhile, the first guide wheel 31 of the guide assembly 3 slides and abuts against one side of the conveying track 1, the second guide wheel 32 slides and abuts against the other side of the conveying track 1, and the conveying track 1 is clamped in the guide gap 33 between the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32, so that the conveying vehicle 2 can be limited and guided to travel through the guide assembly 3, and the stability of the conveying vehicle 2 traveling on the conveying track 1 can be improved.

The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited thereto, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A material conveying device comprises a conveying track (1) and a conveying trolley (2) which is arranged on the conveying track (1) in a sliding mode and used for placing large-sized workpieces; the device is characterized in that rollers (21) running on the conveying track (1) in a rolling manner are arranged on the bottom side of the conveying vehicle (2), and a guide assembly (3) used for being matched with the conveying track (1) is arranged on one side of the rollers (21) of the conveying vehicle (2); the guide assembly (3) including the butt that slides in first leading wheel (31) of delivery track (1) one side and the butt that slides in second leading wheel (32) of delivery track (1) opposite side, first leading wheel (31) with second leading wheel (32) arrange relatively in the relative both sides of delivery track (1) just first leading wheel (31) with be provided with between second leading wheel (32) and be used for the confession delivery track (1) slides guide space (33) of passing.

2. A material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that the guiding assembly (3) further comprises a fixing bracket (34) installed at one side of the conveying vehicle (2) and used for installing the first guiding wheel (31) and the second guiding wheel (32), and the first guiding wheel (31) and the second guiding wheel (32) are detachably installed on the fixing bracket (34).

3. The material conveying device according to claim 2, wherein a first mounting hole (3421) for mounting the first guide wheel (31) and a second mounting hole (3422) for mounting the second guide wheel (32) are formed in the fixing support (34), a first fixing rod (311) penetrating through the first mounting hole (3421) is arranged on the first guide wheel (31), and a first fixing nut (312) is screwed on the end of the first fixing rod (311) penetrating through the first mounting hole (3421); the second guide wheel (32) is provided with a second fixing rod (321) penetrating through the second mounting hole (3422), and a second fixing nut (322) is mounted at the end part of the second fixing rod (321) penetrating through the second mounting hole (3422) in a threaded manner.

4. A material conveying device according to claim 3, wherein the first mounting hole (3421) is a kidney-shaped hole, and the first mounting hole (3421) is horizontally opened along a direction away from the conveying track (1); the second mounting holes (3422) are waist-shaped holes, and the second mounting holes (3422) are horizontally formed along the direction far away from the conveying track (1).

5. The material conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying vehicle (2) is provided with a limiting member (4) at one side of the guide component (3) and slidably abutted against one side of the conveying track (1), and the limiting member (4) comprises a fixing portion (41) fixedly mounted at one side of the conveying vehicle (2) and a limiting portion (42) bent and arranged at an end portion, close to the conveying track (1), of the fixing portion (41) and hooked on the conveying track (1).

6. The material conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying vehicle (2) is provided with a storage frame (5), a material storage hopper (6) for storing large-sized workpieces is arranged in the storage frame (5) in a sliding manner, and a mounting opening (51) for sliding the material storage hopper (6) is formed in one side of the storage frame (5).

7. A material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that the storage frame (5) is provided with at least one limiting strip (52) which is used for sliding and abutting against the upper side of the storage hopper (6).

8. The material conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that a driving component (7) which abuts against the bottom side of the material placing hopper (6) and drives the material placing hopper (6) to slide is arranged in the material placing frame (5).