CN218111132U

CN218111132U - Saddle seat convenient to location

Info

Publication number: CN218111132U
Application number: CN202222533077.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨加顺; 梅小明; 秦燕东; 张学峰; 程文全; 陆大勇
Original assignee: Sichuan Binshui Shangjin Green Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Binshui Shangjin Green Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-24
Filing date: 2022-09-24
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-24

Abstract

The application relates to the field of building material industrial production, in particular to a saddle seat convenient to position, which comprises a base, wherein the base is provided with a bolt, a mold trolley is provided with an insertion hole, a plurality of traction ropes are wound on the base and symmetrically distributed on the base, the traction ropes are provided with hooks, the mold trolley is provided with pull rings for hooking the hooks, and each traction rope is fixedly provided with a limiting plate for limiting the recovery length of the traction rope; when fixing a position saddle seat and mould dolly, on hoisting the saddle seat and transporting the mould dolly, hang the couple on the pull ring again, drive the haulage rope through the driving piece and retrieve, the haulage rope is retrieved and is driven the base and slide, and when the equal butt of arbitrary limiting plate was on the base, the bolt aligns with the jack, and the bolt slides into the jack under the action of gravity, realizes the location of saddle seat and mould dolly.

Description

Saddle seat convenient to location

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building material industrial production, in particular to a saddle seat convenient to locate.

Background

In the production line of autoclaved aerated concrete block plates, a steel bar mesh cage is supported and fixed in a mould trolley by a steel chisel, the steel chisel is arranged on a saddle which is arranged on a saddle seat which is arranged on the mould trolley, the pouring is finished in the mould trolley, after the static curing, the steel chisel and the mesh cage are separated after a blank in the mould trolley is formed to have certain hardness, and the steel chisel is pulled out of the blank; in order to keep the steel chisel stable in the casting process, a saddle seat on the mold trolley needs to be positioned, the saddle seat enables the saddle to be fixed, and then the steel chisel on the saddle is fixed.

At present, the positioning of a saddle seat and a mould trolley is realized through pins and pin holes, the saddle seat is provided with a plurality of pins, and the mould trolley is provided with a plurality of pin holes for the pins to be inserted; during installation, the saddle seat is lifted through the hoisting equipment, the pins are aligned with the pin holes, and then the saddle seat is placed on the mold trolley, so that the pins are inserted into the pin holes, and the positioning of the saddle seat and the mold trolley is realized.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: due to the fact that the saddle seat is large in size, when the saddle seat and the mold trolley are located, operators are required to observe the alignment state of the pins and the pin holes in all directions, the pins and the pin holes are aligned through manual adjustment for many times, and locating is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the location of saddle seat and mould dolly, this application provides a saddle seat convenient to location.

The application provides a saddle seat convenient to location adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a saddle seat convenient to location, includes the base, the base is provided with the bolt, has seted up the jack on the mould dolly, the bolt slides and sets up on the base, the bolt orientation the jack slides, around being equipped with many haulage ropes, many on the base haulage rope symmetric distribution is in on the base, be provided with the couple on the haulage rope, be provided with the confession on the mould dolly the pull ring that the couple articulated is convenient for the saddle seat of location still orders about including being used for ordering about the driving piece that the haulage rope was retrieved, every all fixed being provided with on the haulage rope is used for the restriction the limiting plate of the recovery length of haulage rope, work as wantonly the limiting plate all with during the base butt, the bolt with the jack aligns.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the saddle seat is required to be positioned on the mold trolley, the base is firstly hoisted on the mold trolley, then the hook is hung on the corresponding pull ring, if the bolt is staggered with the jack, at least one limiting plate is separated from the base, the traction rope is driven by the driving piece to be recovered, the base is driven to move on the mold trolley in the recovery process of the traction rope, meanwhile, the traction rope drives the limiting plate to slide until any limiting plate is abutted against the base, at the moment, the bolt is aligned with the jack, and the bolt slides into the jack under the action of gravity, so that the positioning of the saddle seat and the mold trolley is realized, and the operation is simple and convenient; in the process, the alignment state of the bolt and the jack is visually identified by an operator, and then the adjustment process is carried out, so that the positioning of the saddle seat and the die trolley is facilitated.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor, the motor corresponds to the traction ropes one by one, and the traction ropes are wound on the output shaft of the motor.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the bolt is staggered with the jack, the limiting plate is separated from the base, the corresponding motor is started, the motor rotates, the motor drives the traction rope to be recovered onto the output shaft of the motor, and the traction rope drives the base to move in the recovery process, so that the operation is simple and convenient; after limiting plate and base butt, close the motor that corresponds, the bolt aligns with the jack, and the bolt slides in the jack under the action of gravity, realizes the location of saddle seat.

Preferably, a ratchet wheel is arranged on the motor output shaft, a sleeve is sleeved on the motor output shaft, a pawl is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve, and the traction rope is wound on the sleeve.

By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates, the ratchet wheel is clamped on the pawl, and the output shaft of the motor drives the sleeve to synchronously rotate, so that the operation is simple and convenient; when an operator needs to pull the traction rope so as to hang the hook on the pull ring, the traction rope drives the sleeve to rotate, and the sleeve rotates relative to the output shaft of the motor, so that the operator can pull the traction rope conveniently.

Preferably, the side, facing the mould trolley, of the base is provided with a ball in a rotating mode, the mould trolley is provided with a groove, and when the plug pins are aligned with the jacks, the ball enters the groove.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the plug pins are staggered with the jack holes, the base is abutted with the die trolley through the balls, so that the contact area of the base and the die trolley is reduced, and further, the friction force when the base and the die trolley slide relatively is reduced; meanwhile, when the traction rope pulls the base to move on the die trolley, the balls roll, so that the friction force between the base and the die trolley is further reduced, and the traction rope drives the base to slide on the die trolley conveniently; simultaneously, when bolt and jack were aligned, the ball fell into the recess in, and the recess has restricted the slip of ball, has reduced the gliding possibility of saddle seat in the use.

Preferably, the base is provided with a master control switch for controlling all the motors simultaneously, the joint of the limiting plate and the base is provided with a sub-control switch for individually controlling each motor, and when the limiting plate is jointed with the base, the limiting plate is jointed with the sub-control switches.

By adopting the technical scheme, the master control switch is kept closed in the lifting process of the saddle seat, so that the possibility of accidental starting of the motor is reduced; when the saddle seat is hoisted on the mold trolley, an operator pulls the traction rope to hang the hook on the pull ring, the traction rope drives the limiting plate to be separated from the base, the limiting plate is separated from the branch control switches, so that the corresponding branch control switches are opened, at the moment, the main control switch is opened, and when the main control switch and the branch control switches are simultaneously in an opened state, the corresponding motors are started; when bolt and jack align, limiting plate and base butt, simultaneously, limiting plate and branch accuse switch butt, the limiting plate makes branch accuse switch close, and then makes to correspond the motor and close easy operation convenience.

Preferably, the base is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is wound with a tension rope, the other end of the tension rope is arranged on the limiting plate, and the saddle seat convenient to position further comprises an elastic piece used for driving the tension rope to be recovered to the rotating shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of elastic component, the pulling force rope has the trend of retrieving to changeing epaxial, and the pulling force rope makes the limiting plate have the trend of butt on the base, has reduced the unexpected separation with the base of limiting plate to make the unexpected possibility that starts of motor.

Preferably, the elastic member includes a spiral spring, one side of the spiral spring is disposed on the base, and the other side of the spiral spring is disposed on the rotating shaft.

By adopting the technical scheme, the volute spiral spring is simple in structure and convenient to maintain and replace; meanwhile, the scroll spring is small in size, and installation positions are saved conveniently.

Preferably, a buffer pad is paved on the inner wall of the groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the ball fell into the recess, the blotter had weakened the impact of ball to the mould dolly, and then has weakened the collision between base and the mould dolly, had reduced the influence of collision to the saddle seat, was favorable to improving the stability of saddle seat location.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. when fixing a position saddle seat and mould dolly, on the mould dolly is carried to saddle seat hoist, hang the couple on the pull ring again, it retrieves to drive the haulage rope through the driving piece, the haulage rope is retrieved and is driven the base and slide, the haulage rope drives the limiting plate simultaneously and slides until the limiting plate butt on the base, when the equal butt of arbitrary limiting plate is on the base, the bolt aligns with the jack, the jack is gone into to the bolt under the action of gravity, realize saddle seat and mould dolly's location, it looks the alignment to have reduced operating personnel, the process of manual adjustment, easy operation is convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the attachment of a saddle seat to a mold cart for ease of positioning.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the saddle seat for ease of positioning.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the saddle seat for ease of positioning.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional exploded view of the saddle seat for ease of positioning.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 4.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a mould trolley; 3. a pouring gate; 4. a bolt; 5. a jack; 6. a hauling rope; 7. hooking; 8. a pull ring; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a motor; 11. a card slot; 12. a ratchet wheel; 13. a sleeve; 14. a pawl; 15. a ball bearing; 16. a cushion pad; 17. a groove; 18. a master control switch; 19. a sub-control switch; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a tension rope; 22. a volute spiral spring; 23. a cavity.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses a saddle seat convenient to location. Referring to fig. 1, the saddle seat convenient to location includes base 1, and base 1's cross-section is the rectangle frame, and base 1 is located mould dolly 2, offers the sprue gate 3 that is used for the pouring on the mould dolly 2, and base 1 slides towards the one side of mould dolly 2 and is provided with a plurality of bolts 4, and in this application embodiment, bolt 4 is provided with four, and four bolts 4 symmetric distribution are on base 1, offer the jack 5 that supplies bolt 4 to peg graft on the mould dolly 2, and bolt 4 slides towards jack 5.

When the saddle seat and the mold trolley 2 need to be positioned, the base 1 is lifted to the mold trolley 2 through the lifting equipment, then the base 1 is moved, the bolt 4 is aligned with the jack 5, the bolt 4 slides into the jack 5 under the action of gravity, and the positioning of the saddle seat and the mold trolley 2 is realized; the bolt 4 slides and sets up on base 1, has reduced the influence that bolt 4 slided to base 1, and the relative mould dolly 2 of base 1 of being convenient for slides.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, many haulage ropes 6 are wound on the base 1, many haulage ropes 6 symmetric distribution are on the base 1, in this application embodiment, haulage rope 6 is provided with four, haulage rope 6 keeps away from the fixed couple 7 that is provided with of one end of base 1, fixed pull ring 8 that supplies couple 7 to articulate that is provided with on the mould dolly 2, pull ring 8 and couple 7 one-to-one, the saddle seat of being convenient for the location is still including the driving piece that is used for ordering about haulage rope 6 and retrieves, the driving piece includes motor 10, the fixed setting of motor 10 is on the lateral wall of base 1, motor 10 and haulage rope 6 one-to-one, motor 10 output shaft stretches into in the base 1, haulage rope 6 is wound on motor 10 output shaft, all fixed limiting plate 9 that is used for restricting the recovery length of haulage rope 6 that is provided with on every haulage rope 6, limiting plate 9 is located outside the base 1, set up the draw-in groove 11 that supplies limiting plate 9 joint on the lateral wall of base 1.

After the base 1 is hung on the mold trolley 2, the hooks 7 are hung on the corresponding pull rings 8, the motor 10 is started again, the motor 10 rotates to drive the traction rope 6 to be recovered to an output shaft of the motor 10, one end of the traction rope 6 is fixed on the hooks 7, in the process that the traction rope 6 is recovered to the output shaft of the motor 10, the traction rope 6 drives the base 1 to move, meanwhile, the base 1 and the limiting plate 9 are close to each other, along with the recovery of the traction rope 6, the limiting plate 9 abuts against the base 1 and further enters the clamping groove 11, after the traction rope 6 enters the clamping groove 11, the corresponding traction rope 6 cannot continuously move the base 1, when any limiting plate 9 abuts against the base 1, the base 1 is located at a positioning position, the plug pins 4 are aligned with the insertion holes 5, the plug pins 4 slide into the insertion holes 5 under the action of gravity, the positioning of the saddle seat and the mold trolley 2 is realized, and the operation is simple and convenient; in the process, the visual alignment and manual adjustment processes of operators are reduced, and the positioning of the saddle seat and the mold trolley 2 is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to facilitate an operator to pull the traction rope 6 to hang the hook 7 on the pull ring 8, a ratchet 12 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor 10, a sleeve 13 is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 10, a cavity 23 is formed in the base 1, one end, far away from the motor 10, of the sleeve 13 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the cavity 23, a pawl 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve 13, and the traction rope 6 is wound on the sleeve 13.

When the motor 10 rotates, the ratchet wheel 12 on the output shaft of the motor 10 is clamped on the pawl 14, so that the motor 10 drives the sleeve 13 to synchronously rotate to recover the traction rope 6; when an operator needs to pull the traction rope 6, the ratchet wheel 12 slides relative to the pawl 14, so that the sleeve 13 rotates relative to the output shaft of the motor 10, the operator can pull the traction rope 6 conveniently, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to facilitate the traction rope 6 to drive the base 1 to slide, the base 1 is provided with four balls 15 in a rotating manner facing one surface of the mold trolley 2, a groove 17 for clamping the balls 15 is formed in the mold trolley 2, a cushion 16 is laid on the inner wall of the groove 17, and the cushion 16 is made of rubber.

When the traction rope 6 drives the base 1 to slide relative to the mould trolley 2, the balls 15 roll, so that the friction force between the base 1 and the mould trolley 2 is reduced, and the traction rope 6 can drive the base 1 to slide conveniently; meanwhile, when the bolt 4 is aligned with the jack 5, the ball 15 enters the groove 17, the rolling range of the ball 15 is limited by the groove 17, the possibility that the saddle seat slides accidentally in the using process is reduced, and the impact of the ball 15 on the mold trolley 2 is weakened by the cushion 16 on the inner wall of the groove 17, so that the influence of collision on the saddle seat is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, in order to facilitate an operator to control a plurality of motors 10, a general control switch 18 for controlling all the motors 10 simultaneously is fixedly disposed on the base 1, a sub-control switch 19 for individually controlling each motor 10 is fixedly disposed at a joint of the limiting plate 9 and the base 1, and further, the sub-control switch 19 is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the slot 11.

When the saddle is hoisted, the master control switch 18 is in a closed state, the limiting plate 9 is positioned in the clamping groove 11, and the limiting plate 9 is abutted against the sub-control switch 19, so that the sub-control switch 19 is in a closed state, and the possibility of accidental starting of the motor 10 is reduced; after the saddle seat is lifted, an operator pulls the traction rope 6 to enable the hook 7 to be hung on the pull ring 8, the traction rope 6 drives the limiting plates 9 to slide, at the moment, at least one limiting plate 9 is separated from the clamping groove 11, the limiting plates 9 are separated from the branch control switches 19, the branch control switches 19 are opened, the operator opens the main control switch 18, and when the main control switch 18 and the branch control switches 19 are both in an opening state, the corresponding motor 10 is started; when the traction rope 6 drives the base 1 to move to the positioning position, the limiting plate 9 enters the clamping groove 11 again, the limiting plate 9 is abutted to the sub-control switch 19, the sub-control switch 19 is closed, and the sub-control switch 19 closes the motor 10; in the process, the operator only needs to control the master control switch 18 to open and close each motor 10, and the operation is simple and convenient.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, in order to reduce the possibility that the limiting plate 9 is accidentally disengaged from the slot 11, a rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged on the base 1, the rotating axis of the rotating shaft 20 is parallel to the rotating axis of the output shaft of the motor 10, a tension rope 21 is wound on the rotating shaft 20, the other end of the tension rope 21 is fixedly arranged on the limiting plate 9, and the saddle seat convenient for positioning further comprises an elastic element for driving the tension rope 21 to be recovered to the rotating shaft 20; the elastic element comprises a scroll spring 22, one side of the scroll spring 22 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, and the other side is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 20.

The volute spring 22 enables the tension rope 21 to have a tendency of being recovered to the rotating shaft 20, so that the limit plate 9 has a tendency of sliding towards the clamping groove 11, and the limit plate 9 is convenient to abut against the branch control switch 19; meanwhile, the pulling force of the pulling rope 21 on the limiting plate 9 reduces the possibility that the limiting plate 9 is accidentally separated from the clamping groove 11, so that the possibility of accidental starting of the motor 10 is reduced.

The implementation principle of saddle seat convenient to location of this application embodiment does: when needing to fix a position saddle and mould dolly 2, will hang the saddle earlier and transport to mould dolly 2 on, again by operating personnel pulling haulage rope 6 make couple 7 articulate on pull ring 8, open total control switch 18, when total control switch 18 and branch accuse switch 19 all are in when opening, the motor 10 that corresponds starts, motor 10 drives haulage rope 6 and retrieves on sleeve 13, the reaction force pulling base 1 of haulage rope 6 slides on mould dolly 2, when all limiting plates 9 all get into draw-in groove 11, bolt 4 aligns with jack 5, bolt 4 slides into jack 5 under the action of gravity, realize saddle and mould dolly 2's location.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a saddle seat convenient to location, includes base (1), base (1) is provided with bolt (4), has seted up jack (5), its characterized in that on mould dolly (2): bolt (4) slide to set up on base (1), bolt (4) orientation jack (5) slide, around being equipped with many haulage rope (6), many on base (1) haulage rope (6) symmetric distribution is in on base (1), be provided with couple (7) on haulage rope (6), be provided with the confession on mould dolly (2) pull ring (8) that couple (7) articulated, saddle seat convenient to location still is including being used for ordering about the driving piece that haulage rope (6) were retrieved, every all fixed being provided with on haulage rope (6) is used for restricting limiting plate (9) of the recovery length of haulage rope (6), work as wantonly limiting plate (9) all with during base (1) butt, bolt (4) with jack (5) align.

2. The easy to position saddle as in claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a motor (10), the motor (10) corresponds to the traction rope (6) in a one-to-one mode, and the traction rope (6) is wound on an output shaft of the motor (10).

3. The saddle for facilitating positioning of claim 2, wherein: the improved traction rope is characterized in that a ratchet wheel (12) is arranged on an output shaft of the motor (10), a sleeve (13) is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (10), a pawl (14) is arranged on the inner wall of the sleeve (13), and the traction rope (6) is wound on the sleeve (13).

4. The saddle for facilitating positioning of claim 1, wherein: the die is characterized in that a ball (15) is rotatably arranged on one surface, facing the die trolley (2), of the base (1), a groove (17) is formed in the die trolley (2), and when the plug pin (4) is aligned with the jack (5), the ball (15) enters the groove (17).

5. The easy to position saddle as in claim 2, wherein: be provided with on base (1) and be used for the simultaneous control all total control switch (18) of motor (10), limiting plate (9) with the butt department of base (1) is provided with and is used for the independent control each branch accuse switch (19) of motor (10), works as limiting plate (9) with during base (1) butt, limiting plate (9) with divide accuse switch (19) butt.

6. The easy to position saddle as in claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (20) in a rotating mode, a tension rope (21) is wound on the rotating shaft (20), the other end of the tension rope (21) is arranged on the limiting plate (9), and the saddle seat convenient to position further comprises an elastic piece used for driving the tension rope (21) to be recovered to the rotating shaft (20).

7. The saddle for facilitating positioning of claim 6, wherein: the elastic piece comprises a scroll spring (22), one side of the scroll spring (22) is arranged on the base (1), and the other side of the scroll spring (22) is arranged on the rotating shaft (20).

8. The saddle for facilitating positioning of claim 4, wherein: and a buffer pad (16) is paved on the inner wall of the groove (17).