CN218104400U

CN218104400U - Desert soil ecology resumes with planting tree device

Info

Publication number: CN218104400U
Application number: CN202221833272.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 景清军; 潘明月; 艾鑫; 王宽; 张鑫善; 张云
Original assignee: Suzhou Tianyuan Landscape Art Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Tianyuan Landscape Art Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-18
Filing date: 2022-07-18
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-18

Abstract

The utility model belongs to desertification soil ecological management field such as desert, gobi, especially, relate to a desertification soil ecological restoration is with planting tree device, it includes a jar body, the jar body is transversal personally submits C shape, the jar body is equipped with supporting C shape upper cover, it is equipped with the hole to be close to upper cover department at the internal side of C shape jar, downthehole cloth that is equipped with, cloth one end sets up at the internal portion of jar and extends to the tank bottoms, the other end sets up at the external portion of jar and extends predetermined length, the upper cover is equipped with the pipeline that runs through, be equipped with the buoy in the pipeline, buoy upper end and upper cover surface parallel and level or the upper cover that protrudes a little, its lower extreme gos deep into the jar body and is equipped with the floater, the floater bottom is close to the tank bottoms, the jar body buries underground during the use, the upper cover is parallel with ground, plant the sapling at the internal side of C shape jar, water level in the internal chamber of jar is filled up, rise, the floater follows the rising protrusion upper cover surface take up a definite height, be used for instructing inside water level, the earth is supplied with the water suction of the internal portion with the cloth, thereby the earth of jar moisture in sapling absorption of jar, thereby ensure to grow alive.

Description

Desert soil ecology resumes with planting tree device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to desertification soil ecological management fields such as desert, gobi especially relate to a desertification soil ecological restoration is with planting tree device.

Background

In desertification lands such as deserts, gobi and the like, because the saline-alkali content of the lands is high, the precipitation is less and the water retention is poor, so that few natural green plants, particularly trees, are subjected to artificial ecological restoration at present, one mode is a spray irrigation or flood irrigation water supply mode, and the defects are that a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed and a large amount of water resources are wasted; the other method is to adopt a drip irrigation mode to supply water, the land parcel is required to be relatively flat and large-area continuous planting is required, the effect is good, however, the drip irrigation technology is difficult to implement for irregular land parcels with fluctuating heights and narrow and small sizes, such as two sides of roads and railways, ravines of cliffs and the like.

The prior art is improved, for example, the Chinese patent application with the publication number of 2021-06-11 and the publication number of CN213404387U discloses a desert planting drip irrigation device, which comprises a water tank device, wherein the water tank device comprises a water storage tank, the bottom of the water storage tank is provided with four square grooves, one side of the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet device, the bottom of the water storage tank is fixed in soil through a fixing device, one end of the water storage tank is connected with a water delivery pipe, the other end of the water delivery pipe is connected with an irrigation device, the water storage tank is internally provided with a pressurizing device, the pressurizing device comprises a screw rod and a pressing plate, a screw rod bearing is fixed at the bottom of the water storage tank, the screw rod screw nut is connected with the pressing plate, the water storage tank is provided with a telescopic device, the upper end of the telescopic device is connected with a mark fixing device, the other end of the screw rod bearing is connected with the upper end of the water storage tank and extends to the outside, the telescopic device sequentially penetrates through the telescopic device, the mark fixing device extends to the outside and is connected with two auxiliary rotating blocks, and the extension end of the screw rod is smooth. The water inlet device comprises a steel pipe, the steel pipe is welded on one side of the water storage tank, and the steel pipe is in threaded connection with a sealing cover. The liquid is stably input into the water storage tank through the water inlet device. The irrigation device comprises a water distribution box, one side of the water distribution box is connected with a water pipe, and the lower end of the water distribution box is bonded with a drip irrigation ring. The drip irrigation position can be accurately controlled through the water distribution box, and the water loss is reduced. The proposal supplies water to the plants through the water storage tank, the water delivery pipe and the drip irrigation ring, but has the defects that the device has a complex structure and needs pressurization in use, so the use and maintenance cost is high.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model aims at providing a tree planting device is used in ecological restoration of desertification soil, which comprises a tank body, the jar body is transversal personally submits C shape, the jar body is equipped with supporting C shape upper cover the internal side of C shape jar is close to upper cover department is equipped with the hole, downthehole cloth that is equipped with, cloth one end sets up at the internal portion of jar and extends to the tank bottoms, and the other end sets up at the external portion of jar and extends predetermined length, the upper cover is equipped with the pipeline that runs through, the pipeline in be equipped with the buoy, buoy upper end and upper cover surface parallel and level or the protruding upper cover a little, its lower extreme deepen jar body and is equipped with the floater, the tank bottoms is close to the tank bottoms, and the jar body is buried underground during the use, and the upper cover is parallel with ground, plants the sapling in the internal side of C shape jar, and is full of water at the internal chamber of jar, and the floater rises, and the buoy follows the rising and protrudes the upper cover surface take the altitude for instruct inside water level, and the cloth is supplied with earth with the suction of the internal portion of jar, thereby the moisture in sapling absorption earth of jar, thereby ensures that the sapling grows up.

According to a further design scheme, edge strips protruding for a certain height are arranged on the four circumferential sides of the upper surface of the upper cover, and rainwater can be collected and enter the tank body.

In a further design scheme, a longitudinal reinforcing rib is arranged inside the tank body.

In a further design scheme, the reinforcing ribs are arranged at the bottom of the tank body and are provided with through holes so that the inner cavities of the tank body are communicated.

In a further design scheme, a micro valve is arranged on the inner side of the tank body close to the bottom. The micro valve adjusting handle is arranged in the tank body, and the cover can be opened in use to manually adjust the flow.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the cross section of the tree planting device for ecological restoration of the desertified land is C-shaped, the saplings are planted in the inner circle centers, the tank bodies are filled with water or water-soluble nutrient solution, the water permeates into soil at the tree roots through the cloth strips, and water and nutrient substances are supplied to the saplings; the device is provided with the buoy, so that maintenance personnel can observe the buoy remotely to know the water level in the tank body, and can supplement the water level in time; the bottom of the tank body is provided with a micro valve, so that maintenance personnel can adjust the water supply flow according to the growth vigor of trees; the upper cover is provided with a water blocking strip which can block rainwater, and the rainwater enters the tank body along the buoy pipeline, so that the function of automatically collecting the rainwater is achieved; when a large tree is planted, a plurality of trees can be arranged around the root of the tree, so that the requirement of large evaporation capacity is met.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and it is also possible for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the tank of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a perspective schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the upper cover of part A of FIG. 7;

fig. 9 is a left side view schematically illustrating the usage state of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic top view of two combination use states of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic plan view of a plurality of combinations of the present invention.

The drawing comprises a tank body 1, a tank body 2, an upper cover 3, a buoy 4, a hole 5, a micro valve 6, a cloth strip 7, a reinforcing rib 8, a floating ball 9, a pipeline 10 and an edge strip.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1-9, this embodiment aims to provide a tree planting device for ecological restoration of desertification lands, comprising a tank body 1, the cross section of which is C-shaped, a matched C-shaped upper cover 2 is arranged, a pipeline 9 penetrating through the upper cover is arranged in the pipeline, a buoy 3 is arranged in the pipeline, the upper end of the buoy is flush with or slightly protrudes out of the surface of the upper cover when no water exists in the tank, the lower end of the buoy extends into the tank body and is provided with a floating ball 8, the bottom of the floating ball is close to the bottom of the tank, the tank body can be flatly laid on the ground or semi-buried in the ground when in use, or can be fully buried in the ground, the upper cover is parallel to the ground, tree seedlings are planted inside the circular arc of the C-shaped tank body (refer to fig. 9), water is filled in the inner cavity of the tank body, the floating ball rises, the buoy protrudes out of the surface of the upper cover to a certain height along with the rise for indicating the water level inside, a hole 4 is arranged at the inner side of the C-shaped tank body close to the upper cover, a cloth 6 is arranged in the hole, one end of the tank body is arranged inside the tank body and extends to the bottom of the tank, the other end of the tank body, the cloth is arranged to extend to a preset length and is distributed around the root ball, the root of the tree, the cloth strips to absorb soil around the tree roots, and the tree roots, so as soil, and the soil can absorb the soil, thereby the soil and the soil can absorb the soil.

In a further embodiment, the buoy is made of a red slender plastic strip, the bright color is convenient for maintenance personnel to observe the water storage capacity of the tank body, and the buoy is provided with marked lines from top to bottom, so that the consumption of the internal water level can be conveniently recorded and can be used as reference information for regulating the flow of the valve.

In a further embodiment, the edge strips 10 protruding for a certain height are arranged on the upper surface of the upper cover in the four circumferential directions to serve as water blocking strips, rainwater is blocked from flowing outwards in rainy days, and the rainwater enters the tank body along the buoy pipeline, so that the rainwater is collected and enters the tank body.

In a further embodiment, a plurality of longitudinal reinforcing ribs 7 are arranged in the tank body, the reinforcing ribs are connected with the front wall and the rear wall of the tank body, so that the tank body is reinforced, the tank body is not deformed due to extrusion, and the reinforcing ribs are arranged at the bottom of the tank body and are provided with through holes so that water flow in an inner cavity of the tank body is communicated.

In a further embodiment, a micro valve 5 is arranged on the inner side of the tank body close to the bottom, a micro valve adjusting handle is arranged in the tank body, and the upper cover can be opened to manually adjust the flow rate when the tree grows or the environment needs to be used.

Embodiment 2, referring to fig. 10 to 11, on the basis of embodiment 1, a plurality of tree planting devices can be arranged in a group for use according to the size of a tree to be planted, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, two trees are planted in the middle of the two tree planting devices, and fig. 11 shows that four trees are combined for use, that is, when a large tree is transplanted, the tree planting devices of the present invention are respectively arranged at the front, back, left and right of a root soil ball, after planting, maintenance personnel often check the position of a buoy to timely supplement water storage, and by observing the growth state and the need of the tree, nutrient solution is added and/or water is administered, etc.

The tree planting device is widely applied to the environments such as partitions, deserts, hillsides and the like where plants are not easy to grow naturally, is used for artificial ecological restoration, is particularly suitable for the restoration of greening states at two sides of roads and railways in the environments, the water consumption depends on the environment and the evaporation capacity of the trees, water supply can be gradually reduced after the trees survive, the trees adapt to the environment, and the tree planting device can be removed timely and reused through the growth of the roots penetrating into the underground.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a desolate and boundless soil ecology resumes with tree planting device, includes a jar body (1), its characterized in that, jar body (1) is transversal personally submits C and appears, jar body (1) is equipped with supporting C shape upper cover (2) the internal side of C shape jar is close to upper cover department is equipped with hole (4), hole (4) in be equipped with cloth (6), cloth (6) one end set up at jar body (1) inside and extend to the tank bottoms, the other end setting is at jar body (1) outside and extend predetermined length, upper cover (2) are equipped with pipeline (9) that run through, the pipeline in be equipped with buoy (3), buoy (3) upper end and upper cover surface parallel and level or the protruding upper cover a little, its lower extreme is deep into jar body (1) and is equipped with floater (8), floater (8) bottom is close to the tank bottoms, and jar body (1) in the underground during the use, the upper cover is parallel with ground, plants the sapling at the internal side of C shape jar, adds full water at jar internal cavity, buoy (8) rise, and water level (3) rise and follow the protrusion upper cover, thereby the inside earth that is used for the suction of jar body is supplied with earth, thereby the sapling is high.

2. The tree planting device for ecological restoration of desertified land as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper cover (2) is provided with an edge strip (10) upward around the upper surface.

3. The tree planting device for ecological restoration of desertified land as defined in claim 1, wherein a longitudinal reinforcing rib (7) is arranged inside the tank body (1).

4. The tree planting device for ecological restoration of desertified land as claimed in claim 3, wherein the reinforcing rib (7) is provided with a through hole at the bottom of the tank body to communicate the inner cavity of the tank body.

5. The tree planting device for ecological restoration of desertified land as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a micro valve (5) is arranged inside the tank body (1) and close to the bottom.

6. The tree planting device for ecological restoration of desertified land as claimed in claim 5, wherein the adjusting handle of the micro valve (5) is arranged in the tank body (1).