CN218104302U

CN218104302U - Planting frame convenient to water

Info

Publication number: CN218104302U
Application number: CN202222448990.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹冬松; 徐丹; 张超; 陈宇冲; 刘康妮; 仲航; 王福坤; 王泽宇; 裴帅; 程小军; 张扬; 卢文龙; 徐军港; 潘洪岩
Original assignee: Beijing Jixing Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Jixing Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2022-12-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-15

Abstract

The application relates to the field of agricultural planting equipment, in particular to a planting frame convenient for watering, which comprises a placing frame for placing plant planting bodies, a fixing frame in plug fit with the placing frame and a watering device arranged on the fixing frame and used for watering the plant planting bodies in the placing frame; the placing frame comprises a first support frame and a plurality of trays detachably connected to the first support frame, and the trays are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the first support frame; the watering device comprises a water storage tank, a main water delivery pipe communicated with the water storage tank, a plurality of auxiliary water delivery pipes communicated with the main water delivery pipe and used for watering the plant planting bodies in the trays, and water pumps for delivering water in the water storage tank to the main water delivery pipe and the auxiliary water delivery pipes, wherein the auxiliary water delivery pipes correspond to the trays one to one and water the plant planting bodies in the trays. This application has a plurality of vice raceway through with the storage water tank intercommunication of being convenient for water to the plant planting body in the tray, reduces the labour and drops into to improve the artifical effect to the inconvenient problem of operation of watering to the plant planting body of eminence.

Description

Planting frame convenient to water

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of farming equipment, especially relates to a planting frame convenient to water.

Background

With the continuous expansion of cities and towns, agricultural cultivated land is continuously reduced, and in order to improve the vegetable yield, people often use planting frames to plant and cultivate plants so as to improve the space utilization rate and the planting mode of vegetable planting. At present, in order to save the occupied area, the existing planting frames on the market are provided with multiple layers so as to improve the planting amount in the same space. However, in the planting process, the plants need to be watered and maintained frequently, the arrangement of the multilayer planting frames increases the watering burden of workers, the labor intensity is high, and particularly when the plants with high positions need to be watered, the manual watering operation is very inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to facilitate the cultivation of watering the plant of placing higher position on planting the frame, reduce the human cost, this application provides a planting frame convenient to water.

The application provides a planting frame convenient to water adopts following technical scheme:

a planting frame convenient for watering comprises a placing frame for placing plant planting bodies, a fixing frame in plug fit with the placing frame, and a watering device which is arranged on the fixing frame and used for watering the plant planting bodies in the placing frame; the placing frame comprises a first support frame and a plurality of trays detachably connected to the first support frame, and the trays are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the first support frame; the watering device comprises a water storage tank, a main water delivery pipe communicated with the water storage tank, a plurality of auxiliary water delivery pipes communicated with the main water delivery pipe and used for watering a plurality of plant planting bodies in the tray, and water pumps for conveying water in the water storage tank to the main water delivery pipe and the auxiliary water delivery pipes, wherein the auxiliary water delivery pipes correspond to the trays one by one so as to water the plant planting bodies in the tray.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of tray one-to-one settings on vice raceway and the rack open the water pump and can get into the water in the storage water tank in proper order along main raceway in order to water to the plant planting body in a plurality of trays, reduced the labour intensity that traditional manual watering, improved the artifical inconvenient problem of operation that waters to the plant planting body that is located the eminence.

Optionally, the first support frame comprises four vertically arranged support legs and a mounting frame installed between the four support legs, the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of support legs and arranged at intervals in the height direction of the support legs, and each tray is detachably connected between each mounting frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of trays are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the supporting legs, so that the occupied space for planting plants is reduced; the detachable connection of the tray and the mounting rack facilitates the subsequent planting, picking or further cultivation of the plant planting bodies in the tray.

Optionally, every the tray with every all install the slider between the mounting bracket, the slider includes the rigid coupling and is in two tracks on the mounting bracket inner wall and rotate to be connected be used for on the tray with track sliding fit's gyro wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can realize being connected dismantling of tray and mounting bracket with the gyro wheel on the tray and the track sliding fit on the mounting bracket lateral wall.

Optionally, the fixing frame includes a second supporting frame and a supporting frame installed on the second supporting frame for supporting the tray, and the supporting frame and the tray are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when mount and rack grafting cooperation were watered in order to the plant planting body in the tray, the support was held the frame and was just in time located the below of tray and with the bottom butt of tray in order to increase the support intensity of mounting bracket to the tray.

Optionally, a plurality of bumps are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the tray, and the bumps are uniformly distributed in the tray.

By adopting the technical scheme, the supporting strength of the bottom of the tray to the plant planting body can be improved by the lug; the even distribution of the convex blocks can ensure that the bottom surface of the tray is evenly stressed.

Optionally, the lugs arranged along the length direction or the width direction of the tray are in a group, multiple groups of lugs are uniformly arranged in the tray, and a collecting space for collecting water is formed between two adjacent lugs in the same group.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when watering the plant planting body in the tray, after the plant planting body absorbed moisture, unnecessary moisture will be stored in collecting the space to the root of plant planting body is moisturized.

Optionally, the lugs arranged in the length direction or the width direction of the tray are in a group, multiple groups of lugs are uniformly arranged in the tray, and a water storage space for increasing the water storage capacity in the tray is formed between every two adjacent groups of lugs.

By adopting the technical scheme, a certain distance is set between the two adjacent groups of lugs, so that redundant water can be gathered in the water storage space formed between the two adjacent groups of lugs, and the moisture preservation of the roots of the plant planting bodies is enhanced.

Optionally, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the tray, collecting seats corresponding to the water outlet are mounted on the supporting frame, the collecting seats are communicated to a recovery pipeline, one end, far away from the recovery pipeline, of each collecting seat is communicated with a recovery water tank, a water-resisting piece is sleeved on the periphery of the water outlet, the height of the water-resisting piece is set as required, and when water in the tray is higher than the height of the water-resisting piece, the water is discharged from the water outlet.

By adopting the technical scheme, redundant moisture in the tray which is positioned in the lower area of the first support frame and firstly finishes watering work can enter the collecting seat from the water outlet and then enter the recovery water tank along the recovery pipeline for collection, so that the probability of water resource waste caused by the overflow of the moisture in the tray is reduced; the water stop piece can avoid the condition that the moisture in the tray is insufficient along the water outlet.

Optionally, a filter screen is installed at one end of the water-stop piece far away from the water outlet.

By adopting the technical scheme, the embryo soil of the plant planting body can be reduced to flow out of the water outlet along with water flow, and the loss of the embryo soil is reduced.

Optionally, four brake universal wheels are mounted at the bottoms of the supporting legs.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the grafting cooperation or the removal of cooperation relation of rack and mount can be realized fast to the brake universal wheel, is convenient for carry out the planting or subsequent cultivation work of plant planting body.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the plant planting device, the placing frame capable of placing the plurality of layers of trays is arranged to be matched with the fixing frame provided with the watering device in an inserting mode, so that the water storage tank can sequentially reach the plurality of trays along the main water conveying pipe and the auxiliary water conveying pipe to water plant planting bodies in the trays, when the plant planting bodies do not need to be watered, the inserting matching relation of the fixing frame and the placing frame is only needed to be removed, and the first supporting frame and the trays are detachably connected, so that subsequent plant planting, plant picking or further cultivation can be conveniently carried out;

2. the design of the convex blocks can increase the supporting strength of the bottom of the tray, and a water storage space formed between two adjacent groups of convex blocks can store more water for the roots of the plant planting bodies when the watering device stops watering;

3. the arrangement of the water outlet and the collecting seat can ensure that redundant water in the tray flows out along the water outlet, thereby reducing the probability of water resource waste caused by water overflow in the tray;

4. the setting of water-stop piece and filter screen can reduce the loss of the soil resource that plant planting body embryo soil caused along the outlet outflow, and the water-stop piece height is the settlement height of storing moisture in the tray simultaneously for can store certain moisture in the tray and moisturize with plant planting body root.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a planting frame convenient for watering according to the application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view for embodying the structure of the rack.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the tray.

Fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the planting frame convenient for watering in order to embody the working state of the application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. placing a rack; 11. a first support frame; 111. a support leg; 112. a mounting frame; 113. braking universal wheels; 12. a tray; 121. a bump; 122. a water storage space; 123. a collection space; 124. a water outlet; 125. filtering with a screen; 126. a water stop; 13. a slider; 131. a track; 132. a roller; 2. a fixed mount; 21. a second support frame; 211. a collecting seat; 22. a holding frame; 221. supporting legs; 222. a connecting rod; 3. a watering device; 31. a water storage tank; 32. a main water delivery pipe; 321. an auxiliary water delivery pipe; 33. a water pump; 34. a recovery pipeline; 35. and a water recovery tank.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses planting frame convenient to water. Referring to fig. 1, the device comprises a placing rack 1 for placing plant planting bodies, a fixing frame 2 in plug-in fit with the placing rack 1, and a watering device 3 arranged on the fixing frame 2 and used for watering the plant planting bodies in the placing rack 1.

The rack 1 includes that vertical placing is at subaerial first support frame 11 and can dismantle a plurality of trays 12 of connection on first support frame 11, and a plurality of trays 12 set up along 11 direction of height intervals of first support frame to realize that the multilayer of plant is planted, save planting space.

The first support frame 11 includes four vertically disposed legs 111 and a plurality of mounting frames 112 fixedly connected between the four legs 111 for placing the tray 12, and the mounting frames 112 are disposed corresponding to the tray 12 one by one.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to facilitate planting and picking of the plant-growing objects, a slider 13 is mounted between each mounting bracket 112 and the tray 12, so that the tray 12 is slidably fitted with the mounting brackets 112 to facilitate the extraction and placement of the tray 12.

The mounting frame 112 is a rectangular frame, the sliding member 13 includes two rails 131 fixedly connected to two opposite inner walls of the mounting frame 112 and rollers 132 rotatably connected to two opposite side walls of the tray 12, and the sliding fit between the tray 12 and the mounting frame 112 can be achieved by matching the rollers 132 and the rails 131.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to facilitate the movement of the placement rack 1, a brake universal wheel 113 is rotatably connected to one side of each leg 111 facing the ground.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixing frame 2 includes a second supporting frame 21 vertically placed on the ground and a plurality of supporting frames 22 vertically and fixedly connected to the second supporting frame 21, and the supporting frames 22 are provided with a plurality of groups along the height direction of the second supporting frame 21.

Referring to fig. 4, the supporting frame 22 includes two supporting legs 221 vertically and fixedly connected to the second supporting frame 21 and two connecting rods 222 connected between the two supporting legs 221, a distance between the two supporting legs 221 is smaller than a width of the mounting frame 112, when the fixing frame 2 is in splicing fit with the placing frame 1, each group of supporting frames 22 is located below the tray 12 and abuts against the bottom of the tray 12 to support the tray 12, and the supporting strength of the mounting frame 112 to the tray 12 is increased.

Referring to fig. 1, the watering device 3 includes a water storage tank 31, a main water pipe 32 installed at one side of the second support frame 21 and used for communicating with the water storage tank 31, a plurality of auxiliary water pipes 321 installed on the main water pipe 32, and a water pump 33 for delivering water in the water storage tank 31 to the main water pipe 32 and the auxiliary water pipes 321. The main water pipe 32 can be a hard pipe, the auxiliary water pipe 321 can be a hard pipe or a soft pipe, and when the auxiliary water pipe 321 is a soft pipe, the auxiliary water pipe 321 can be fixed on the support leg 221 to support the auxiliary water pipe 321; when the auxiliary water pipes 321 are hard pipes, the plurality of auxiliary water pipes 321 are communicated with the side wall of the main water pipe 32 and are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the main water pipe 32. The secondary water pipe 321 is arranged corresponding to the tray 12 and is positioned above the corresponding tray 12 to water the plant planting body in the tray 12. When the plant planting body in the tray 12 needs to be watered, the water pump 33 is started by a worker, water in the water storage tank 31 reaches the tray 12 along the main water pipe 32 and the auxiliary water pipe 321 to water the plant planting body, and redundant water is stored in the tray 12 to keep the root of the plant planting body moist.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to increase the supporting strength of the tray 12 for the plant planting body, a plurality of bumps 121 are fixedly connected inside the tray 12, and the plurality of bumps 121 are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the tray 12. The protrusions 121 are arranged in a group along the length direction of the tray 12, and a plurality of groups of the protrusions 121 are uniformly arranged along the width direction of the tray 1. A water storage space 122 for storing water for the roots of the plant planting bodies is formed between two adjacent groups of the bumps 121, and a certain gap is formed between two adjacent bumps 121 in the same group to form a collection space 123 for increasing the water storage degree.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, when the watering device 3 is turned on, water in the water storage tank 31 does not reach all the trays 12 at the same time, in order to prevent a part of the trays 12 from being watered, and a part of the trays 12 in the other part of the trays 12 from being watered completely and water overflow caused by excessive water stored inside, and waste of water resources is caused, a water outlet 124 is formed in the bottom of the tray 12, the water outlet 124 is positioned at one end of the bottom of the tray 12 close to the second support frame 21, a water stop piece 126 is covered above the water outlet 124, the height of the water stop piece 126 can be set as required, and when the water stored in the tray 12 is higher than the height of the water stop piece 126, the water is discharged from the water outlet 124; the rigid coupling has to correspond the collection seat 211 that sets up to be used for receiving the recovered water with outlet 124 on second support frame 21, and a plurality of collection seats 211 all communicate with recovery duct 34, and recovery duct 34 keeps away from the one end of collecting seat 211 and communicates to external recovery tank 35, is convenient for carry out the recycle of water resource.

Referring to fig. 3, when the excess moisture in the tray 12 flows out from the drainage opening 124, a part of the plant embryo soil is taken away, and in order to reduce the loss of the plant embryo soil and facilitate the subsequent recovery of water resource, a filter screen 125 is fixedly connected to an end of the water-stop member 126 away from the drainage opening to filter the soil and impurities in the recovered water. The height of the water stop 126 is set to a set position of the water storage height within the tray 12 to achieve a reduction in the probability of water overflow while storing as much water as possible within the tray 12.

The implementation principle of planting frame convenient to water of this application embodiment does: when the plant cultivation device is used, a worker firstly stacks plant planting bodies to be cultivated in the trays 12 in sequence, then the trays 12 are sequentially installed on the installation frame 112, and then the first support frame 11 is moved to enable the trays 12 to be matched with the fixed frame 2 in an inserted mode. When watering is needed, an operator turns on the external water pump 33, water in the water storage tank 31 sequentially reaches the auxiliary water pipes 321 along the main water pipe 32 to water the plant planting bodies in the tray 12, when the plant planting bodies above the placing frame 1 are not watered completely and the plant planting bodies below the placing frame 1 are not watered completely, and the height of the water stored in the tray 12 is higher than that of the water-resisting piece 126, water in the tray 12 is filtered by the filter screen 125 and is discharged to the collecting seat 211 along the water outlet 124, and then enters the recovery water tank 35 along the recovery pipeline 34 to recycle subsequent water resources.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plant frame convenient to water which characterized in that: the device comprises a placing rack (1) for placing plant planting bodies, a fixing frame (2) in plug-in fit with the placing rack (1), and a watering device (3) which is arranged on the fixing frame (2) and used for watering the plant planting bodies in the placing rack (1); the placement frame (1) comprises a first support frame (11) and a plurality of trays (12) detachably connected to the first support frame (11), wherein the trays (12) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the first support frame (11); the watering device (3) comprises a water storage tank (31), a main water conveying pipe (32) connected to the water storage tank (31), a plurality of auxiliary water conveying pipes (321) communicated with the main water conveying pipe (32) and used for watering the plant implants in the tray (12), and a water pump (33) used for conveying water in the water storage tank (31) to the main water conveying pipe (32) and the auxiliary water conveying pipes (321), wherein the auxiliary water conveying pipes (321) correspond to the tray (12) one to one and are used for watering the plant implants in the tray (12).

2. The planting rack facilitating watering of claim 1, wherein: first support frame (11) include four landing legs (111) of vertical setting, install four mounting bracket (112) between landing leg (111), mounting bracket (112) are provided with a plurality ofly and follow the direction of height interval of landing leg (111) sets up, every tray (12) all can be dismantled and connect every between mounting bracket (112).

3. The planting rack of claim 2, wherein the planting rack is configured to facilitate watering of: every tray (12) and every all install slider (13) between mounting bracket (112), slider (13) include the rigid coupling be in two tracks (131) on mounting bracket (112) inner wall and rotate to be connected be used for on tray (12) with track (131) sliding fit's gyro wheel (132).

4. The planting rack facilitating watering of claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (2) comprises a second supporting frame (21) and a supporting frame (22) arranged on the second supporting frame (21) and used for supporting the tray (12), and the supporting frame (22) and the tray (12) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence mode.

5. The planting rack facilitating watering of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the tray (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lugs (121), and the lugs (121) are uniformly distributed in the tray (12).

6. The planting rack of claim 5, wherein the planting rack is configured to facilitate watering of: the water collecting tray is characterized in that the lugs (121) arranged along the length direction or the width direction of the tray (12) are in a group, a plurality of groups of lugs (121) are uniformly arranged in the tray (12), and a water collecting space (123) is formed between two adjacent lugs (121) in the same group.

7. The planting rack of claim 5, wherein the planting rack is configured to facilitate watering of: the tray is characterized in that the lugs (121) arranged along the length direction or the width direction of the tray (12) are in a group, multiple groups of lugs (121) are uniformly arranged in the tray (12), and a water storage space (122) used for increasing the water storage capacity in the tray (12) is formed between every two adjacent groups of lugs (121).

8. The planting rack of claim 4, wherein the planting rack is configured to facilitate watering: the water-stop tray is characterized in that a water outlet (124) is formed in the bottom of the tray (12), a collecting seat (211) corresponding to the water outlet (124) is installed on the supporting frame (22), a recovery pipeline (34) is communicated with the collecting seat (211), the recovery pipeline (34) is far away from the one end of the collecting seat (211) and is communicated with a recovery water tank (35), a water stop piece (126) is sleeved on the periphery of the water outlet (124), the height of the water stop piece (126) is set as required, and when water in the tray (12) is higher than the height of the water stop piece (126), the water outlet (124) is discharged.

9. The planting rack of claim 8, wherein the planting rack is configured to facilitate watering of: and a filter screen (125) is arranged at one end of the water stop piece (126) far away from the water outlet (124).

10. The planting rack of claim 2, wherein the planting rack is configured to facilitate watering of: and brake universal wheels (113) are mounted at the bottoms of the four support legs (111).