CN218104257U - Cutting table of stubble cutting machine suitable for multiple terrains - Google Patents

Cutting table of stubble cutting machine suitable for multiple terrains Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218104257U
CN218104257U CN202222668635.1U CN202222668635U CN218104257U CN 218104257 U CN218104257 U CN 218104257U CN 202222668635 U CN202222668635 U CN 202222668635U CN 218104257 U CN218104257 U CN 218104257U
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China
Prior art keywords
cutting
fixedly connected
terrain
protective shell
gear
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CN202222668635.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨逢建
张庆芬
韩月
李梦媛
孙思全
李娇
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN202222668635.1U priority Critical patent/CN218104257U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of cutting equipment, in particular to a cutting table of a stumping machine, which is suitable for multiple terrains, and comprises a bracket and chutes, wherein the chutes are formed on the bracket and distributed on the inner walls of two sides of the bracket; the extension mechanism is fixedly connected with the support and is used for controlling the whole length of the extension mechanism so as to adjust the height of the support; the bottom plate is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the support, of the extending mechanism, a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom plate, fixing nails penetrate through the through holes in the bottom plate in a sliding mode, and the bottom plate can be fixed through the fixing nails; and the abutting mechanism is arranged in the support and used for abutting the tree to realize the protection of the tree. The utility model provides a stumping machine header of many topography of adaptation not only can support tightly to trees and support, is moreover to insert perpendicularly in the earth, is difficult for empting because of external force, can adjust the height of device self according to the height of trees simultaneously, easy operation, and the practicality is strong.

Description

Cutting table of stubble cutting machine suitable for multiple terrains
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cutting equipment field especially relates to a stumping machine header of many topography of adaptation.
Background
When small trees are cut, a stubble cutting machine is often needed, and the stubble cutting machine can cut off main branches of the trees, so that the requirements of people on tree trimming are met, and the trees can grow according to the expected direction of people.
Although the cutting table of the existing stubble cutting machine can cut small trees, the cutting table of the existing stubble cutting machine has different lengths when cutting trees due to the difficult height of the terrain, cannot cut all the trees to the same length, cannot protect cutting blades, and needs a cutting table of the stubble cutting machine which is suitable for multiple terrains to solve the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a stumping machine header of many topography of adaptation aims at solving following problem: the cutting table of the existing stubble cutting machine has different lengths when cutting trees and can not protect the cutting blade.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a realize like this, a stumping machine header of many topography of adaptation, include: the protective shell is provided with an opening at one side, and the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the protective shell; the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the protective shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected onto the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the protective shell can be fixed through the fixed plate and the mobile equipment, and the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the protective shell; the device comprises a plurality of terrain adaptation mechanisms, a plurality of cutting mechanisms and a control device, wherein the terrain adaptation mechanisms are arranged in a protective shell and are fixedly provided with connecting rods, one ends of the connecting rods, far away from the terrain adaptation mechanisms, are provided with cutting mechanisms, the terrain adaptation mechanisms are used for controlling the heights of the cutting mechanisms through terrain, and the cutting mechanisms are used for cutting target crops; and the cutting mechanism part penetrates through the protection mechanism and is used for protecting the cutting mechanism.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: the supporting groove is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the inner wall of the supporting groove is rotatably provided with a threaded column, and one side of the threaded column is provided with a rotation limiting column of which two ends are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting groove; the moving block is sleeved on the rotation limiting column and is in threaded connection with the threaded column, the threaded column rotates to drive the moving block to move along the rotation limiting column, and the protective shell is fixedly connected with the moving block; the first power part is fixedly arranged outside the supporting groove, an output shaft of the first power part is fixedly connected with a first gear, one side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and a second gear rotating shaft extends into the supporting groove and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded column.
Preferably, the terrain adaptation mechanism comprises: the two ends of each sliding column are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell and are at least provided with two sliding columns, each sliding column is sleeved with a sliding block, each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block, and a push spring is fixedly connected between each sliding block and the inner wall of the protective shell; extension rod, one end and slider fixed connection, the other end extend to the protecting crust outer and fixedly connected with kicking block, push away the spring and be used for promoting the kicking block and hug closely ground.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises: the wheel cover is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the terrain adaptation mechanism, of the connecting rod, a shaft lever is rotatably mounted in the wheel cover, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the shaft lever; the second power part is fixedly arranged on the wheel cover on one side, an output shaft of the second power part is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and one side of the driving gear is engaged with a driven gear fixed on the shaft lever; the belt pulley, its fixed setting just sets up in cutting piece one side on the axostylus axostyle, is connected with the belt between the adjacent belt pulley.
Preferably, the guard mechanism comprises: the protective frame is fixedly connected with the support rod, and protective cloth is fixedly arranged in the protective frame; the protective cover is fixedly arranged on the protective cloth, the number of the protective cover is the same as that of the cutting pieces, the cutting pieces partially penetrate through the protective cover, and the cutting pieces can drive the protective cover to move.
The utility model provides a stumping machine header of many topography of adaptation not only can cut miniature trees, can make the height after the cutting the same moreover, can protect the cutting blade simultaneously, easy operation, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting table of a stubble cutting machine adapting to multiple terrains.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism of a cutting table of the stubble cutting machine adapting to multiple terrains.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terrain adaptation mechanism of a cutting table of a stubble cutting machine adapted to multiple terrains.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting mechanism of a header of a stubble ploughing machine adapted to multiple terrains.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a protection mechanism of a cutting table of a stubble cutting machine adapting to multiple terrains.
In the drawings: 1-protective shell, 2-supporting rod, 3-lifting mechanism, 4-fixing plate, 5-terrain adaptation mechanism, 6-connecting rod, 7-cutting mechanism, 8-protective mechanism, 31-supporting groove, 32-threaded column, 33-rotation limiting column, 34-moving block, 35-first power part, 36-first gear, 37-second gear, 51-sliding column, 52-sliding block, 53-pushing spring, 54-extending rod, 55-top block, 71-wheel cover, 72-shaft rod, 73-cutting piece, 74-second power part, 75-driving gear, 76-driven gear, 77-belt pulley, 78-belt, 81-protective frame, 82-protective cloth and 83-protective cover.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
The following detailed description is provided to illustrate specific embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a cutting table of a stubble cutting machine adapted to multiple terrains, including:
the device comprises a protective shell 1 and a support rod 2, wherein one side of the protective shell 1 is provided with an opening, and the support rod 2 is fixedly arranged on the protective shell 1; the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with the protective shell 1, a fixing plate 4 is fixedly connected onto the lifting mechanism 3, the lifting mechanism 3 and the protective shell 1 can be fixed with mobile equipment through the fixing plate 4, and the lifting mechanism 3 is used for adjusting the height of the protective shell 1; the device comprises a plurality of terrain adapting mechanisms 5, a connecting rod 6 is fixed on each terrain adapting mechanism 5, a cutting mechanism 7 is installed at one end, far away from each terrain adapting mechanism 5, of each connecting rod 6, each terrain adapting mechanism 5 is used for controlling the height of each cutting mechanism 7 through terrain, and each cutting mechanism 7 is used for cutting target crops; and the protection mechanism 8 is fixedly connected with the support rod 2, and part of the cutting mechanism 7 penetrates through the protection mechanism 8 and is used for protecting the cutting mechanism 7.
When using this stumping machine cutting table, at first fix fixed plate 4 and stumping machine equipment through the bolt, fixed completion back, open elevating system 3, elevating system 3 drives protecting crust 1 and rises or descends, thereby realize the adjustment to protecting crust 1 and cutting mechanism 7 overall height, then realize the adjustment to cutting height, after the adjustment is accomplished, open cutting mechanism 7, drive cutting mechanism 7 through stumping machine equipment and remove, cutting mechanism 7 can cut miniature trees, in cutting process, topography adaptation mechanism 5 can make cutting mechanism 7 rise or descend, thereby the unanimity of height after the miniature trees of different terrains cut has been guaranteed.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 3 includes: the supporting groove 31 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 4, a threaded column 32 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the supporting groove 31, and a rotation limiting column 33 with two ends fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting groove 31 is arranged on one side of the threaded column 32; the moving block 34 is sleeved on the rotation limiting column 33 and is in threaded connection with the threaded column 32, the threaded column 32 rotates to drive the moving block 34 to move along the rotation limiting column 33, and the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with the moving block 34; the first power member 35 is fixedly installed outside the supporting groove 31, an output shaft of the first power member 35 is fixedly connected with a first gear 36, one side of the first gear 36 is engaged with a second gear 37, and a rotating shaft of the second gear 37 extends into the supporting groove 31 and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded column 32.
When controlling protecting crust 1 and rising or descend, open first power piece 35, first power piece 35 specifically is the motor, first power piece 35 output shaft drives first gear 36 and rotates, first gear 36 rotates and drives second gear 37 and rotate, second gear 37 rotates and drives screw post 32 and rotate in supporting groove 31, screw post 32 rotates and to drive movable block 34 and rise or descend along limit post 33, movable block 34 can drive protecting crust 1 and cutting mechanism 7 and rise or descend, the realization is to the adjustment of cutting mechanism 7 height, then the realization is to the adjustment of cutting back small tree height.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the terrain adaptation mechanism 5 includes: the two ends of each sliding column 51 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell 1 and at least two sliding columns are arranged, a sliding block 52 is sleeved on each sliding column 51, the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 52, and a push spring 53 is fixedly connected between each sliding block 52 and the inner wall of the protective shell 1; one end of the extension rod 54 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 52, the other end of the extension rod extends out of the protective shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a top block 55, and the push spring 53 is used for pushing the top block 55 to be attached to the ground.
When the top block 55 moves to a high place, the top block 55 can drive the sliding block 52 to slide along the sliding column 51 through the extension rod 54 and compress the push spring 53, and the sliding block 52 can drive the connecting rod 6 and the cutting mechanism 7 to ascend or descend by sliding, so that the small trees growing at different heights can be cut and the height after cutting is consistent.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cutting mechanism 7 includes: the wheel cover 71 is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the terrain adapting mechanism 5, of the connecting rod 6, a shaft rod 72 is rotatably installed in the wheel cover 71, and a cutting blade 73 is fixedly connected to the shaft rod 72; a second power member 74 fixedly mounted on the one side wheel housing 71, wherein an output shaft of the second power member 74 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 75, and one side of the driving gear 75 is engaged with a driven gear 76 fixed on the shaft rod 72; and pulleys 77 fixedly disposed on the shaft 72 and disposed on one side of the cutting blade 73, with a belt 78 connected between adjacent pulleys 77.
When cutting, open second power spare 74, second power spare 74 specifically is the motor, and second power spare 74 drives driving gear 75 and rotates, and driving gear 75 rotates and drives driven gear 76 and rotate, and driven gear 76 rotates and drives axostylus axostyle 72 and rotate, and an axostylus axostyle 72 rotates and drives all axostylus axostyles 72 through belt pulley 77 and belt 78 and rotate, and axostylus axostyle 72 rotates and can drive all cutting pieces 73 and rotate, realizes the cutting to the small-size trees.
In this embodiment, the belt 78 has a certain elasticity, and when a single cutting blade 73 ascends or descends, the transmission of the power of the belt 78 is not affected, and the stable operation of each cutting blade 73 can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the protection mechanism 8 includes: the protective frame 81 is fixedly connected with the support rod 2, and protective cloth 82 is fixedly arranged in the protective frame 81; the protective cover 83 is fixedly arranged on the protective cloth 82 and the number of the protective cover 83 is the same as that of the cutting pieces 73, the cutting pieces 73 partially penetrate through the protective cover 83, and the protective cover 83 can be driven by the cutting pieces 73 to move.
When the cutting blade 73 moves, the protective cover 83 can move in the protective frame 81, and the protective cloth 82 keeps rain allowance, does not limit the movement of the protective cover 83, and can block the fragments generated by cutting.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A cutting table of a stubble cutting machine suitable for multiple terrains comprises a protective shell and a support rod, and is characterized in that one side of the protective shell is provided with an opening, and the support rod is fixedly arranged on the protective shell;
the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the protective shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected onto the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism and the protective shell can be fixed through the fixed plate and the mobile equipment, and the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the protective shell;
the device comprises a plurality of terrain adaptation mechanisms, a plurality of cutting mechanisms and a control device, wherein the terrain adaptation mechanisms are arranged in a protective shell and are fixedly provided with connecting rods, one ends of the connecting rods, far away from the terrain adaptation mechanisms, are provided with cutting mechanisms, the terrain adaptation mechanisms are used for controlling the heights of the cutting mechanisms through terrain, and the cutting mechanisms are used for cutting target crops;
and the cutting mechanism part penetrates through the protection mechanism and is used for protecting the cutting mechanism.
2. A multi-terrain adaptable stubble skim machine header as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lift mechanism comprises:
the supporting groove is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, a threaded column is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the supporting groove, and a rotation limiting column is arranged on one side of the threaded column, and two ends of the rotation limiting column are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the supporting groove;
the moving block is sleeved on the rotation limiting column and is in threaded connection with the threaded column, the threaded column rotates to drive the moving block to move along the rotation limiting column, and the protective shell is fixedly connected with the moving block;
the first power part is fixedly arranged outside the supporting groove, an output shaft of the first power part is fixedly connected with a first gear, one side of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and a second gear rotating shaft extends into the supporting groove and is fixedly connected with one end of the threaded column.
3. A multi-terrain adaptive stumper header as claimed in claim 1, wherein the terrain adaptation mechanism comprises:
the two ends of each sliding column are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the protective shell and are at least provided with two sliding columns, each sliding column is sleeved with a sliding block, each connecting rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding sliding block, and a push spring is fixedly connected between each sliding block and the inner wall of the protective shell;
extension rod, one end and slider fixed connection, the other end extend to the protecting crust outer and fixedly connected with kicking block, push away the spring and be used for promoting the kicking block and hug closely ground.
4. A multi-terrain adaptive stumper header as claimed in claim 1, wherein the cutting mechanism comprises:
the wheel cover is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the terrain adaptation mechanism, of the connecting rod, a shaft lever is rotatably mounted in the wheel cover, and a cutting blade is fixedly connected to the shaft lever;
the second power part is fixedly arranged on the wheel cover on one side, an output shaft of the second power part is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and one side of the driving gear is engaged with a driven gear fixed on the shaft lever;
the belt pulley, its fixed setting just sets up in cutting piece one side on the axostylus axostyle, is connected with the belt between the adjacent belt pulley.
5. A multi-terrain stubble ploughing machine header as claimed in claim 4, wherein the guard mechanism comprises:
the protection frame is fixedly connected with the support rod, and protection cloth is fixedly arranged in the protection frame;
the protective cover is fixedly arranged on the protective cloth, the number of the protective cover is the same as that of the cutting pieces, the cutting pieces partially penetrate through the protective cover, and the cutting pieces can drive the protective cover to move.
CN202222668635.1U 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Cutting table of stubble cutting machine suitable for multiple terrains Active CN218104257U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222668635.1U CN218104257U (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Cutting table of stubble cutting machine suitable for multiple terrains

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222668635.1U CN218104257U (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Cutting table of stubble cutting machine suitable for multiple terrains

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218104257U true CN218104257U (en) 2022-12-23

Family

ID=84495651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222668635.1U Active CN218104257U (en) 2022-09-30 2022-09-30 Cutting table of stubble cutting machine suitable for multiple terrains

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218104257U (en)

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