CN2180948Y - Multi-energy source multi-purpose energy-saving roasting drier - Google Patents
Multi-energy source multi-purpose energy-saving roasting drier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2180948Y CN2180948Y CN 93202204 CN93202204U CN2180948Y CN 2180948 Y CN2180948 Y CN 2180948Y CN 93202204 CN93202204 CN 93202204 CN 93202204 U CN93202204 U CN 93202204U CN 2180948 Y CN2180948 Y CN 2180948Y
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- drying
- air
- drier
- dryer according
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a drier of which the middle part is provided with a heating energy source and of which both sides are symmetrically provided with drying chambers. The upper part of a heating source is provided with an axial flow fan used for causing air to form two air circulating currents between the heating source and the drying chambers; the heating source is provided with a coal and firewood dual-purpose furnace or a steam heat exchanger or an electric heating device, etc. according to users' requirements. Materials dried are arranged in a bamboo tray or hung on a rod and an outer shell of the drier is connected through a pin clamp. Compared with the drier of traditional design, the utility model can save more than 1/3 of energy and indirectly heats without pollution; the utility model is suitable for many kinds of drying work of processed farm and sideline products, fruits, marine products, clothes, etc.
Description
A kind of available coal, firewood, fuel oil, liquefied gas, high steam, electricity are the energy, are used to dry multi-purpose energy saving baking machines such as various grains, multiple agricultural byproducts, fruit, marine product, noodles, bean vermicelli, woollen sweater, bedding and clothing.
Present dryer majority can only adopt one, two kind of energy, and the scope of application is narrow, and is not general mutually.Can not dry noodles, bedding and clothing, marine product etc. as foodstuff drying device.The bedding and clothing dryer kind that domestic hotel is used seldom because the most hotels of the restriction of the energy, structure can not be used.Industrial crops such as mushroom, prawn are owing to can't buy the most specialists of suitable dryer and can only dry with charcoal fire, poor quality not only, and the cost height also often causes a large amount of going rotten.Also be not applicable at present the noodles of small-scale production, the dryer of ground rice silk specialist.Now the dryer majority of making is a metal structure, hot-air only by by oven dry material 1～2 time with regard to outside the discharge machine, so air to carry wet amount few, thermal losses is big, the thermal efficiency is low.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind ofly can select the suitable energy for use according to user's condition, and versatility is wide, is applicable to the needs of the multiple production of industrial or agricultural, and is cheap, and folding is adorned easy to use, not have the energy saving baking machine of pollution.
The utility model is to realize like this.The heat exchange mechanisms of heat supply is installed in machine middle part, and bilateral symmetry is provided with two drying chambers, and the sidewall of two drying chambers is with heat insulation good, inexpensive double-deck fiberboard manufacturing.Thermal source and heat exchanger assemble coal and firewood two purpose stove and tubular heat exchanger or high steam and spiral fined tube exchanger according to user's condition, or electrothermal tube etc.
In order to adapt to the versatility of various materials oven dry, drying chamber is with directly inserting the structure that bamboo weaving pallet (4) or peg (8) are hung on minitype drier, and then pallet or peg are placed on the dolly or use continuous conveying mechanism on big dryer.
Two upper lateral parts in the hot blast chamber respectively have a circulated air refluxing opening (5), at middle part and bottom a hot-blast outlet (10) and (11) are arranged respectively.In middle and upper part, hot blast chamber an axial flow blower (7) is arranged, supply with the circulated air and the burning primary and secondary air of oven dry usefulness simultaneously.The air quantity of circulation and the air quantity of hydrofuge are only regulated by an air door (15):
In order to guarantee that burning fully, is provided with main air intake (30) and secondary air register (31) on the coal and firewood two purpose stove, the air quantity that can regulate wind of burning and secondary wind by handle (27) and (26) makes the burning attitude that reaches best.All there is rubber clamping device (33) air door adjusting rod (20) and throttle lever (26) and (27) with the body connection place, and air door is lived in any fixed-site, guarantee easy to adjust reliable.
In order to transport the convenience with working service, the sidewall of the utility model drying chamber all adopts card Xiao to be connected with hole clipping, need not machine can be assembled rapidly or dismantle and come by any instrument.
Be further described in conjunction with example more below.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the front view of dryer, and accompanying drawing 2 is a top view, and the figure middle part is the hot blast chamber that combustion furnace and tubular heat exchanger etc. are formed.Both sides are drying chamber, and Fig. 1 left side is depicted as minitype drier bamboo weaving pallet (4) and directly is placed on the interior structure of drying chamber.The left side is placed on the interior structure of drying chamber for adopting suspension rod.Drying chamber sidewall (1), loam cake (2), rear wall (3), door (9), student's plate (19) are all used material manufacturings such as double-deck fiberboard, and (14) are the drying chamber base plate, (18) drying chamber door handle, (24) hot blast temperature table.
Top, hot blast chamber has axial flow blower (7), smoke exhaust pipe (6), heat exchanger tube (22), (23) to connect Xiao for heat exchanger tube clean-out door, (17) combustion chamber door, (16) shoot door, (12) sidewall.
Respectively there is a return air inlet (5) both sides, top, hot blast chamber, and respectively there are air outlet (10) and (11) in the middle and lower part.When opening air door (15) by air door adjusting rod (20), air enters blower fan (7) from outside through (15), carry out drying chamber through heat exchanger heating back from air outlet (10), (11), the humid air of process oven dry enters atmosphere from the weep hole (13) of drying chamber top.When closing air door (15), then air returns blower fan (7) from return air inlet (5), and air forms two closed circuits between drying chamber and hot blast chamber.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the cutaway view of hot blast chamber, and (25) are the combustion chamber among the figure, (26) burning secondary wind regulating handle, wind regulating handle of (27) burning.(30), (31) are air door.(28) be the grey chamber of fire grate (29), (33) are the rubber damping mechanism of release handle.(32) be the cleaning door of heat exchanger.
Accompanying drawing 4 is for connecting the shape of hole clipping.Accompanying drawing 5 is Connection Card Xiao rivet welding situation onboard.
The utility model is wider than present dryer versatility, and adaptability is good, and is simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, convenient transportation, and cost is low, and good energy-conserving effect does not indirectly add and pollutes the material drying quality better.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of multipurpose energy saving baking machine is characterized in that heating furnace at the middle part, and drying chamber is in the bilateral symmetry setting, and drying chamber is bamboo weaving pallet or the peg hanging structure of placing on directly insertion or the dolly.
2, dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the drying chamber housing adopts double-deck fibre board material manufacturing.
3, dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that drying the discharge capacity of moisture and the hot blast rate of circulation is only regulated by an air door mechanism (15).
4, dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the sidewall of two drying chambers all adopts hole clipping, and card Xiao connect.
5, dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that the coal and firewood two purpose stove has (30) and (31) two dampers.
6,, it is characterized in that drying the circulating air of usefulness and the primary and secondary air of combustion furnace and all use same axial flow blower (7) to supply with according to claim 1,5 described dryers.
7,, it is characterized in that adjusting rod (20), (26), (27) all adopt the rubber clamp mechanism according to claim 1,3,5 described dryers.
8, dryer according to claim 1 is characterized in that top, two hot blast chambers respectively has a circulated air refluxing opening (5) middle part and bottom that a hot-blast outlet (10) and (11) are respectively arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93202204 CN2180948Y (en) | 1993-01-20 | 1993-01-20 | Multi-energy source multi-purpose energy-saving roasting drier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93202204 CN2180948Y (en) | 1993-01-20 | 1993-01-20 | Multi-energy source multi-purpose energy-saving roasting drier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2180948Y true CN2180948Y (en) | 1994-10-26 |
Family
ID=33786453
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93202204 Expired - Fee Related CN2180948Y (en) | 1993-01-20 | 1993-01-20 | Multi-energy source multi-purpose energy-saving roasting drier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2180948Y (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101822409A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-09-08 | 郑钦炎 | Circulating fruit and vegetable drying box with heat exchange device |
| CN102072619A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-05-25 | 李超 | Drying boxes for hot-blast air furnace |
| CN103047834A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-04-17 | 赵立地 | Hot air furnace drying box |
| CN103512326A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 淳安县新安江开发总公司姥山林场 | Forest cone dryer |
| CN104567286A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-04-29 | 霍山县叶王农机制造有限公司 | Adjustable hot air drying device |
-
1993
- 1993-01-20 CN CN 93202204 patent/CN2180948Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101822409A (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2010-09-08 | 郑钦炎 | Circulating fruit and vegetable drying box with heat exchange device |
| CN101822409B (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2012-04-18 | 郑钦炎 | Circulating fruit and vegetable drying box with heat exchange device |
| CN102072619A (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2011-05-25 | 李超 | Drying boxes for hot-blast air furnace |
| CN102072619B (en) * | 2011-01-18 | 2012-05-09 | 李超 | Drying boxes for hot-blast air furnace |
| CN103512326A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 淳安县新安江开发总公司姥山林场 | Forest cone dryer |
| CN103047834A (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-04-17 | 赵立地 | Hot air furnace drying box |
| CN104567286A (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-04-29 | 霍山县叶王农机制造有限公司 | Adjustable hot air drying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |