CN2180944Y - Multi-function solar energy range - Google Patents
Multi-function solar energy range Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2180944Y CN2180944Y CN93239575U CN93239575U CN2180944Y CN 2180944 Y CN2180944 Y CN 2180944Y CN 93239575 U CN93239575 U CN 93239575U CN 93239575 U CN93239575 U CN 93239575U CN 2180944 Y CN2180944 Y CN 2180944Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar energy
- utility
- model
- solar panel
- cooler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
- Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
The utility model discloses a multi-function solar energy range for cooking and indoor heating, which is composed of an arched light-gathering plate, protective glass, a separate type heat pipe, a heat exchanger which is composed of a cooler, an evaporator and a conduit, a frame, a steam generator, a radiator, etc., wherein, the evaporator is installed above the center of the arched light-gathering plate, and is positioned under the frame, and the evaporator is provided with the protective glass. The multi-function solar energy range can be used for cooking or heating, and can directly take and use boiled water or hot water from the water faucet of the steam generator. The utility model has the advantages that the temperature can reach above 120 DEG C, the heat conducting efficiency of the heat pipe can reach above 90%, the utility model integrates a cooking and a heating functions, the structure is simple, the fabricating yard is not limited, the operation is convenient and safe, the cost is low, and the utility model dose not need to consume other energy sources. The utility model is a practical solar energy range for families and the field operation personnel.
Description
The utility model relates to people's life appliance, especially cooking and heating of house apparatus.
Along with the continuous development of modern science and technology with flourishing, the energy that all trades and professions need be used is more and more, measure also increasingly, energy savings, to develop the energy extremely urgent.In recent years, people utilize solar energy to serve for the mankind.As the sunlight battery that occurs on the market, luminous energy calculator, solar energy stove etc., especially utilize the solar energy cooking, heat up water, but not only fuel saving, energy savings, and convenient and healthy, and non-environmental-pollution is for people's life provides very big convenience.Present solar energy stove have garden shape paraboloidal, closing-sunning type arranged.Though garden shape parabolic solar kitchen range is higher to solar energy utilization rate, can produce higher temperature, but owing to be garden shape, floor space is wide, and cooker is suspended in the air, and operation is extremely inconvenient, and the operating personnel's eyes of easily burning, the fabricating yard also is restricted (being positioned on the building balcony as inconvenience), also must follow the tracks of the sun and use, and cost is also expensive.Though simple in structure, the easy operating of closing-sunning type solar energy kitchen range was once promoted in the rural area, because the thermal efficiency is low, thermal energy dissipation thereby temperature are not high, and cooking needs vexed solarization for a long time, and vexed ripe meal is disagreeable to the taste.
More than two kinds of solar energy stoves its weak point is respectively arranged, and mounting condition all is restricted, and promptly all needs to install in the open, open-air operation, is not suitable for installing and using at urban building.Because installing and using condition is restricted, so above solar energy stove fails to be promoted application always.
The purpose of this utility model is just in order to overcome the weak point of above-mentioned existing solar energy stove, and provide a kind of and integrate cooking function and heating function, simple in structure, easy and safe to operate, non-environmental-pollution, floor space is little, and the expensive low multifunctional solar stove of the thermal efficiency.This solar energy stove is installed and used and is not subjected to condition restriction, makes it to be fit to the general town-dweller-rural-family of China, military depot, field work personnel use, and fully improves the comprehensive utilization ratio of solar energy utilization rate and equipment.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following measure: adopt sheet metal to do to make the camber solar panel after the chromium plating polishing, the camber solar panel is rack-mount, evaporimeter is fixed on top, camber solar panel center, and it is parallel with it, be placed in the framework below again, protective glass plate is laid in the framework top, fix with fixing press strip again, the metallic conduit that passes in the frame facet aperture is connected with the cooler of setting in the steam generator, steam generator is equipped with water level meter, steam pipe outward, and steam pipe is connected with radiator with rice cooker respectively.Cooler, evaporimeter and metallic conduit are formed small-sized separate type heat pipe exchanger, and constitute all-sealed container, be evacuated in it, and filling chemical mixing material, the chemical mixing material plays a part transferring heat energy.
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structure of the present utility model and operation principle are described further.
Its solar panel of solar energy stove adopts sheet metal to do to make camber solar panel (11) after the chromium plating polishing, be installed in then on the support (8), support is made with angle steel, evaporimeter (7) is fixed on top, camber solar panel center, and it is parallel with solar panel, framework (12) below that makes of sheet metal around evaporimeter and camber solar panel are placed in, protective glass plate (6) is laid in the framework top, above again with fixedly press strip (5) is fixing, metallic conduit (10) passes from the aperture of frame facet, and with steam generator (3) in cooler (4) be connected, steam generator and cooler are fixed with welding method.Steam generator is adorned water level meter (9), steam pipe (13) outward, and steam pipe is connected with radiator (2) with rice cooker (1) respectively.Adopt the small-sized separate type heat pipe exchanger of the all-sealed container of cooler (4), evaporimeter (7) and metallic conduit (10) composition, its thermal efficiency can be up to more than 90%, the thermal efficiency 60% left and right sides than general heat exchanger is much higher, so can fully absorb solar energy.
The evaporimeter of separate type heat pipe exchanger is the cuboid canister, and steam generator is the Cylinder canister, and cooler is a helix, and radiator is that the metal tube that fin is equipped with in the outside makes.
The both available camber solar panel of the utility model optically focused, also available bar shaped glass mirror both can paste wall and install on building balcony, also can be installed in outdoor, very convenient.Because the operator does not directly contact focused beam, thereby the danger of having avoided quilt to be burnt.
The utility model operation principle is: the camber solar panel is over against sunshine, and sunshine forms an optically focused light belt through the reflection of camber solar panel on the focus of bar shaped cambered surface, and its temperature can reach more than 120 ℃.The evaporimeter of separate type heat pipe exchanger starts (because of evaporimeter places on the strip light band) under high temperature action, the heat energy of sunshine is delivered to cooler rapidly, by cooler heat energy is passed to water in the steam generator, water is heated seethes with excitement and generation steam, steam flows to rice cooker by jet chimney, radiator or shower, for cook, heating or shower, also the water that can directly open the steam generator bottom is chewed (14), takes boiling water or hot water.
Because adopt all-sealed small-sized separate type heat pipe exchanger to make heat transmitter spare, the heat pipe for thermal conductivity rate is thousands of times of common metal, moment can be with the thermal source thermal energy transfer to cold junction, and the thermal efficiency can reach more than 90%, so result of use is good.
The utility model compared with prior art has the following advantages:
1. partly partly separate with heat radiation owing to absorbing heat, thereby the fabricating yard is unrestricted. Solar energy stove (heat absorption is partly) can be positioned on the building balcony, and (because bar shaped can be pasted the wall peace), rice cooker, radiator can be placed on indoor, and be very convenient.
2. owing to be the design of the non-tracking sun, the operator does not directly contact focused beam, thereby the danger of having avoided the operator to be burnt, and is safe in utilization.
3. simple in structure, easy to operate, cost is low, and suitable town and country and field work personnel use.
4. thermal efficiency height, heat exchanger has one-way heat conduction, can not freeze below 0 ℃, is applicable to also that therefore severe cold areas uses.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of solar energy stove, by solar panel, support, compositions such as rice cooker, it is characterized in that solar panel adopts sheet metal to do to make camber solar panel (11) after the chromium plating polishing, be installed in then on the support (8), center upper fixed one evaporimeter (7) of camber solar panel, be positioned over framework (12) below again, protective glass plate (6) is laid in the framework top, again with fixedly press strip (5) is fixing, metallic conduit (10) passes from the frame facet aperture, be connected with the cooler (4) of setting in the steam generator (3) then, steam generator is equipped with water level meter (9) and steam pipe (13) outward, steam pipe is connected cooler with rice cooker (1) with radiator (2) respectively, pipeline, evaporimeter three parts are formed small-sized separate type heat pipe exchanger.
2, according to the described solar energy stove of claim 1, it is characterized in that small-sized separate type heat pipe exchanger is all-sealed container, be evacuated filling chemical mixing material in it.
3, according to claim 1 or 2 said solar energy stoves, it is characterized in that the evaporimeter (7) of small-sized separate type heat pipe exchanger makes the cuboid canister, pipeline (10) is a metal pipe, cooler (4) makes helix.
4,, it is characterized in that the metal tube that radiator (2) is equipped with fin by the outside makes according to claim 1 or 2 said solar energy stoves.
5,, it is characterized in that the also available bar shaped glass mirror of solar panel makes according to the said solar energy stove of claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93239575U CN2180944Y (en) | 1993-11-20 | 1993-11-20 | Multi-function solar energy range |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93239575U CN2180944Y (en) | 1993-11-20 | 1993-11-20 | Multi-function solar energy range |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2180944Y true CN2180944Y (en) | 1994-10-26 |
Family
ID=33814070
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN93239575U Expired - Fee Related CN2180944Y (en) | 1993-11-20 | 1993-11-20 | Multi-function solar energy range |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2180944Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100373109C (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2008-03-05 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Composite parabolic light focusing type solar rice cooker |
| CN1922449B (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2011-06-22 | 阿米特·洛库尔鲁 | Solar collector mechanism and its usage method |
| CN102297527A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-28 | 张其明 | Combination of solar cooker and water heater |
| CN104296229A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-21 | 南京工业大学 | Separated solar heat pipe heating/hot water supply device and method thereof |
-
1993
- 1993-11-20 CN CN93239575U patent/CN2180944Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1922449B (en) * | 2003-12-31 | 2011-06-22 | 阿米特·洛库尔鲁 | Solar collector mechanism and its usage method |
| CN100373109C (en) * | 2004-09-16 | 2008-03-05 | 常州天合光能有限公司 | Composite parabolic light focusing type solar rice cooker |
| CN102297527A (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2011-12-28 | 张其明 | Combination of solar cooker and water heater |
| CN102297527B (en) * | 2011-05-30 | 2013-08-28 | 张其明 | Combination of solar cooker and water heater |
| CN104296229A (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2015-01-21 | 南京工业大学 | Separated solar heat pipe heating/hot water supply device and method thereof |
| CN104296229B (en) * | 2014-10-09 | 2017-02-08 | 南京工业大学 | Separated solar heat pipe heating/hot water supply device and method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |