Portable support engineering drilling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil engineering construction technical field specifically is a portable support engineering rig.
Background
As is well known, in China, which is a mountainous country, with the depth of China in western large-scale development, field mine and geological exploration work is increased more and more.
At present, when an engineering driller (such as a rotary impact or combined driller) is used for drilling holes in mine safety engineering (such as anchor rod support, gas drainage, geological exploration and water drainage and the like), the engineering driller is arranged on a drill carriage or on a metal track frame, the drill carriage or the track frame is used as a supporting and propelling device to surrounding rocks for propelling and drilling the holes, and the supporting device is large in size, heavy and inconvenient to move, transport and operate, so that the portable support engineering driller is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a portable support engineering rig.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a portable stand engineering drill, comprising:
a work box;
the base is arranged below the working box;
the lifting mechanism is arranged between the working box and the base; the working box and the base are mutually stacked through the lifting mechanism, so that the storage and carrying are convenient;
the four conical rods are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the base; the base is fixed on the ground through the conical rod;
elevating system includes:
the bidirectional threaded rod is arranged between the working box and the base;
the two cylinders are respectively in threaded connection with the reverse threads of the bidirectional threaded rod;
the four bolts are respectively welded on the front side and the rear side of the two cylinders;
the four first hinge rods are respectively and oppositely hinged to the front side and the back side of the working box, and the other ends of the four first hinge rods are respectively hinged to the outer walls of the four bolts;
the four second hinge rods are respectively and oppositely hinged to the front side and the back side of the base, and the other ends of the four second hinge rods are respectively hinged to the outer walls of the four bolts; two cylinders are driven to move towards the opposite direction by rotating the bidirectional threaded rod, so that the cylinders drive the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod to rotate around the hinge point relatively, the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod respectively drive the working box and the base to be close to each other and stack, and the equipment is convenient to store and carry.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the rotating mechanism is arranged at the top of the working box; the inclination angle of the drilling machine body is adjusted through the rotating mechanism, so that drilling operation is performed at different angles;
a rotation mechanism comprising:
the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the working box through a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the working box and extends rightwards;
the through groove is formed in the top of the working box;
the sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod; the outer wall of the sliding block is connected in the through groove in a sliding manner;
the two fixing plates are relatively and fixedly connected to the top of the working box;
the supporting plate is hinged between the two fixing plates; the drilling machine body is supported by the supporting plate for operation;
the connecting rod is hinged to the top of the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the supporting plate; the sliding block is driven to move in the through groove through the rotating screw rod, so that the sliding block drives the connecting rod to move around the hinge joint, the connecting rod pushing support plate rotates around the hinge joint, the support plate is inclined, and the drilling angle of the drilling machine body is adjusted.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps:
the fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate;
the hydraulic column is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fixing block;
the drilling machine body is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic column; the hydraulic column is started to push the drilling machine body to move along the upper surface of the supporting plate, so that the drilling machine body performs drilling operation;
the guide ring is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate and is positioned between the two fixing plates; the guide ring is arranged, so that the position needing drilling can be conveniently and better positioned and aimed.
Preferably, the outer walls of the four bolts are in threaded connection with nuts; the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod are fixed on the cylinder through the rotating nut, so that the first hinge rod and the second hinge rod are prevented from moving when not needed, the height between the working box and the base is convenient to adjust, and drilling is convenient for different heights.
Preferably, the middle parts of the outer walls of the two cylinders are provided with threaded through holes matched with the two-way threaded rods.
Preferably, the through groove is matched with the size of the sliding block.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a portable support engineering rig possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this portable support engineering rig makes hinge bar one and hinge bar two relative motion through rotating two-way threaded rod to make work box and base pile together, be convenient for accomodate, portable, and small, simple structure is convenient for remove the transportation.
2. This portable support engineering rig makes the sliding block remove in logical inslot through rotating the lead screw to make connecting rod jack-up backup pad rotate around the pin joint, thereby adjust the inclination of rig body, carry out the drilling operation with the adaptation to site conditions such as fluctuation, slope.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the working box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work box; 2. a base; 3. a lifting mechanism; 4. a tapered rod; 5. a rotating mechanism; 6. a fixed block; 7. a hydraulic column; 8. a drill body; 9. a guide ring; 301. a bidirectional threaded rod; 302. a cylinder; 303. a bolt; 304. a first hinge rod; 305. a second hinge rod; 306. a nut; 501. a screw rod; 502. a through groove; 503. a slider; 504. a fixing plate; 505. a support plate; 506. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary intended for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a portable support engineering driller, include: a work box 1; the base 2 is arranged below the working box 1; the lifting mechanism 3 is arranged between the working box 1 and the base 2; the working box 1 and the base 2 are mutually stacked through the lifting mechanism 3, so that the storage and carrying are convenient; the four conical rods 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the front and the back of the base 2; the base 2 is fixed on the ground through the conical rod 4; the lifting mechanism 3 includes: the bidirectional threaded rod 301 is arranged between the work box 1 and the base 2; two cylinders 302 are respectively in threaded connection with the reverse threads of the bidirectional threaded rod 301; the middle parts of the outer walls of the two cylinders 302 are respectively provided with a threaded through hole matched with the bidirectional threaded rod 301; four bolts 303 are respectively welded at the front and rear sides of the two cylinders 302; the outer walls of the four bolts 303 are all in threaded connection with nuts 306; the first hinge rod 304 and the second hinge rod 305 are fixed on the cylinder 302 by rotating the nut 306, so that the first hinge rod 304 and the second hinge rod 305 are prevented from moving when not needed, the height between the work box 1 and the base 2 is convenient to adjust, and drilling at different heights is convenient; the four first hinge rods 304 are respectively and oppositely hinged on the front surface and the back surface of the work box 1, and the other ends of the four first hinge rods are respectively hinged on the outer walls of the four bolts 303; the four second hinge rods 305 are respectively and oppositely hinged on the front surface and the back surface of the base 2, and the other ends of the four second hinge rods are respectively hinged on the outer walls of the four bolts 303; drive two cylinders 302 and remove towards opposite direction through rotating two-way threaded rod 301 to make cylinder 302 drive hinge bar 304 and hinge bar two 305 and rotate around the pin joint relatively, thereby make hinge bar 304 and hinge bar two 305 drive work box 1 and base 2 respectively and be close to each other and pile up, thereby be convenient for accomodate the carrying to equipment.
In this embodiment, make two 305 relative motion of hinge bar 304 and hinge bar through rotating two-way threaded rod 301 to make work box 1 and base 2 pile together, be convenient for accomodate, portable, and small, simple structure is convenient for remove the transportation.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the rotating mechanism 5 is arranged at the top of the working box 1; the inclination angle of the drilling machine body 8 is adjusted through the rotating mechanism 5, so that drilling operation is performed at different angles; the fixed block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 505; the hydraulic column 7 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the fixed block 6; the drilling machine body 8 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic column 7; the hydraulic column 7 is started to push the drilling machine body 8 to move along the upper surface of the supporting plate 505, so that the drilling machine body 8 performs drilling operation; the guide ring 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 505 and located between the two fixing plates 504; the guide ring 9 is arranged, so that the position needing drilling can be conveniently and better positioned and aimed; the rotating mechanism 5 includes: the screw rod 501 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left side of the working box 1 through a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the working box 1 and extends rightwards; the through groove 502 is arranged at the top of the working box 1; the through groove 502 is matched with the size of the sliding block 503; the sliding block 503 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the screw rod 501; the outer wall of the sliding block 503 is slidably connected in the through groove 502; the two fixing plates 504 are relatively and fixedly connected to the top of the work box 1; the supporting plate 505 is hinged between the two fixing plates 504; the drill body 8 is supported by the support plate 505 for operation; the connecting rod 506 is hinged on the top of the sliding block 503, and the other end is hinged on the bottom of the supporting plate 505; the sliding block 503 is driven to move in the through groove 502 by rotating the screw rod 501, so that the sliding block 503 drives the connecting rod 506 to move around the hinge point, the connecting rod 506 pushes the supporting plate 505 to rotate around the hinge point, the supporting plate 505 is inclined, and the drilling angle of the drilling machine body 8 is adjusted.
In this embodiment, the sliding block 503 is moved in the through slot 502 by rotating the screw rod 501, so that the connecting rod 506 jacks up the supporting plate 505 to rotate around the hinge point, and the inclination angle of the drilling machine body 8 is adjusted to adapt to the field conditions such as undulation and inclination for drilling.
The working principle of the portable support engineering driller is described in detail below.
As shown in fig. 1-4, in use, the rotating screw rod 501 drives the sliding block 503 to move in the through groove 502, so that the sliding block 503 drives the connecting rod 506 to move around the hinge point, so that the connecting rod 506 pushes the supporting plate 505 to rotate around the hinge point, so that the supporting plate 505 tilts, so that the drilling machine body 8 performs angle adjustment, then the hydraulic column 7 is started, the hydraulic column 7 pushes the drilling machine body 8 to move along the upper surface of the supporting plate 505, so that the drilling machine body 8 performs drilling operation, after the operation is completed, the nut 306 is loosened, then the bidirectional threaded rod 301 is rotated to drive the two cylinders 302 to move in opposite directions, so that the cylinders 302 drive the first hinge rods 304 and the second hinge rods 305 to rotate around the hinge point relatively, so that the first hinge rods 304 and the second hinge rods 305 respectively drive the work box 1 and the base 2 to be close to and stacked, thereby facilitating the equipment to be stored and carried.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.