CN218089918U

CN218089918U - Prevent automatic bale plucker of jam

Info

Publication number: CN218089918U
Application number: CN202222391277.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张盛
Original assignee: Hebei New Era Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei New Era Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-05
Filing date: 2022-09-05
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a prevent automatic bale plucker of jam, including the mounting panel, the mounting panel intermediate position is provided with stores up cotton storehouse, stores up cotton storehouse centre of a circle position and is provided with the support column, and the inside actuating mechanism that is provided with of support column, actuating mechanism top are provided with the support dolly, support dolly top one side and be provided with adjusting part, and the adjusting part bottom runs through the support dolly and is connected with the cotton suction hood, and cotton suction hood inside is provided with the bale plucker and constructs, and the support dolly lateral wall is provided with control panel. The utility model discloses can adjust the position of inhaling cotton cover and grabbing cotton hired roughneck under adjusting part and the effect of grabbing cotton mechanism, can inhale cotton cover and grab cotton hired roughneck's height according to condition automatically regulated such as cotton fiber thickness simultaneously to can be to cotton bundle, more even of cotton piece management, improved the device's suitability and practicality greatly.

Description

Prevent automatic bale plucker of jam

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bale plucker technical field particularly, relates to a prevent automatic bale plucker of jam.

Background

Cotton yarn used in the textile industry is made of cotton fiber after being processed by a spinning process, the opening and picking process is the first step of spinning production and mainly completes the primary opening, impurity removal and feeding functions of the cotton fiber, so that the cotton yarn is required to be realized by a bale plucker, which is a machine for plucking the cotton fiber from a cotton bale in an opening and picking combined unit and has the function of plucking the cotton and can also perform primary mixing and opening on various raw materials. The prior plucker needs manual operation, is manually controlled to rotate when the raw materials are used up, has low working efficiency and increases the workload for workers.

Wherein, chinese patent with publication number CN 205205205301U discloses a novel high efficiency automatic bale plucker, including defeated cotton pipe, flexible pipe, inhale feed bin fill, grab cotton hired roughneck, bracing piece, fixed plate, dolly, control lever, sliding ring, inner circle wallboard and outer lane wallboard, defeated cotton pipe and flexible union coupling, flexible pipe downside installation inhales the feed bin fill, inhales the interior installation of feed bin fill and grabs cotton hired roughneck, and hired roughneck downside is provided with hired roughneck blend stop, and defeated cotton pipe passes through bracing piece and fixed plate fixed connection, and the dolly is installed to the fixed plate downside. The automatic bale plucker of the device simple structure, it is easy and simple to handle, manufacturing cost reduces, but the device can make the cotton raw materials winding on grabbing cotton beater at the in-process of combing to the cotton raw materials through grabbing cotton beater, and the continuous work of grabbing cotton beater can lead to the more cotton raw materials of surface winding to can influence the work efficiency of grabbing cotton beater.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem among the correlation technique, the utility model provides a prevent automatic bale plucker of jam to overcome the above-mentioned technical problem that current correlation technique exists.

Therefore, the utility model discloses a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a prevent automatic bale plucker of jam, includes the mounting panel, and the mounting panel intermediate position is provided with stores up cotton storehouse, stores up cotton storehouse centre of a circle position and is provided with the support column, and the inside actuating mechanism that is provided with of support column, the actuating mechanism top is provided with the support dolly, and support dolly top one side is provided with adjusting part, and the adjusting part bottom runs through the support dolly and is connected with inhaling cotton cover, inhales the inside cotton mechanism of grabbing that is provided with of cotton cover, and the support dolly lateral wall is provided with control panel.

Further, in order to carry out cotton carding transportation orderly through the cotton conveying pipe and the cooperation of inhaling cotton cover, efficiency is higher, and support dolly top intermediate position is provided with cotton conveying pipe, and support dolly bottom one side is provided with the arc, and the driving track has been seted up to the mounting panel centre of a circle outside, and support dolly lateral wall bottom is provided with the drive wheel with driving track matched with.

Furthermore, in order to enable the supporting trolley to be driven to move around the cotton storage bin under the matching effect of the driving mechanism, the travelling crane track and the driving wheel, the cotton grabbing mechanism arranged in the cotton sucking cover can move around the cotton storage bin, the working range of the cotton grabbing mechanism is wider, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor arranged at the circle center of the supporting column, the output end of the first motor is provided with a rotating shaft fixedly connected with the supporting trolley, and a rotating groove matched with the arc-shaped plate is formed in the outer side of the circle center of the top end of the supporting column.

Furthermore, in order to adjust the height of the cotton suction cover through the adjusting component, the cotton conveying efficiency is higher, the adjusting component comprises a threaded hole formed in one side of the top end of the cotton suction cover, a threaded rod is arranged in the threaded hole, the top end of the threaded rod is connected with the output end of a motor II, the motor II is arranged on one side of the top of the supporting trolley, the adjusting component further comprises a limiting rod arranged on one side of the top end of the cotton suction cover, which is far away from the threaded rod, and the top end of the limiting rod penetrates through the supporting trolley and is located on the top of the supporting trolley.

Furthermore, in order to automatically adjust the height of the cotton grabbing beater according to the conditions of cotton fiber thickness and the like, cotton bundles and cotton blocks can be more uniformly beaten, cotton raw materials can be cut through the annular blade, and the situation that the cotton raw materials are wound on the cotton grabbing beater to block a conveying channel is prevented, the cotton grabbing mechanism comprises a supporting top plate arranged at the inner top end of the cotton sucking cover, two connecting frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting top plate, a rotating shaft is arranged between the two connecting frames, a cam is sleeved at the middle position of the outer side of the circumference of the rotating shaft, a motor III is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft, of the rotating shaft, and the motor III is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one of the connecting frames; the bottom end of the connecting frame is provided with a limiting column, the outer side of the circumference of the limiting column is provided with an H-shaped lifting frame which is sleeved with the limiting column and matched with the limiting column, the middle position of the top of the H-shaped lifting frame is provided with a fixed wheel which is matched with the cam, a cotton grabbing beater is arranged between the bottoms of the H-shaped lifting frames, the outer side of the circumference of the cotton grabbing beater is sequentially provided with a plurality of annular blades, one end of the cotton grabbing beater is connected with an output shaft of a motor IV, and the motor IV is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the H-shaped lifting frame; the cotton grabbing mechanism further comprises a first fixing column arranged on one side of the bottoms of the two connecting frames, two second fixing columns are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the H-shaped lifting frame, and the first fixing columns and the second fixing columns are connected through springs.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses can adjust the position of inhaling cotton cover and grabbing cotton hired roughneck under adjusting part and the effect of grabbing cotton mechanism, can inhale cotton cover and grab cotton hired roughneck's height according to condition automatically regulated such as cotton fiber thickness simultaneously to can be to cotton bundle, more even of cotton piece management, improved the device's suitability and practicality greatly.

2. Through setting up cotton grabbing beater and annular blade, can be convenient for comb and beat cotton bundle, cotton piece and can cut the cotton raw materials through annular blade through cotton grabbing beater, prevent that the cotton raw materials winding from leading to blockking up transfer passage on cotton grabbing beater, improved cotton grabbing machine's cutting efficiency and defeated cotton efficiency greatly.

3. The utility model discloses automatic bale plucker simple structure, degree of automation is high, and is easy and simple to handle, and manufacturing cost reduces, and it is efficient to grab cotton, is difficult for taking place blocking phenomenon, beats cotton raw materials more evenly, improves work efficiency, increases economic benefits.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic plucker for preventing clogging according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting assembly and a cotton suction cover of an automatic plucker for preventing blockage according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cotton grabbing mechanism of an automatic bale plucker for preventing blockage according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view at B in fig. 4.

In the figure:

1. mounting a plate; 2. a cotton storage bin; 3. a support pillar; 4. a drive mechanism; 401. a first motor; 402. a rotating shaft; 403. a rotating groove; 5. supporting the trolley; 6. an adjustment assembly; 601. a threaded hole; 602. a threaded rod; 603. a second motor; 604. a limiting rod; 7. a cotton suction cover; 8. a cotton grabbing mechanism; 801. supporting a top plate; 802. a connecting frame; 803. a rotating shaft; 804. a cam; 805. a third motor; 806. a limiting column; 807. an H-shaped lifting frame; 808. a fixed wheel; 809. a cotton grabbing beater; 810. an annular blade; 811. a fourth motor; 812. fixing a first column; 813. fixing a second column; 814. a spring; 9. a control panel; 10. a cotton conveying pipe; 11. an arc-shaped plate; 12. a running track; 13. and a driving wheel.

Detailed Description

For further explanation of the embodiments, the drawings are provided as part of the disclosure and serve primarily to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, to explain the principles of operation of the embodiments, and to provide further explanation of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various other embodiments and advantages of the invention are possible, and that elements in the drawings are not to scale and that like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to the utility model discloses an embodiment provides an automatic plucker that prevents to block up.

The utility model discloses it is right now to combine accompanying drawing and detailed description mode the utility model discloses further explain, as shown in fig. 1-5, according to the utility model discloses a prevent automatic bale plucker of jam, including mounting

panel

1, 1 intermediate position of mounting panel is provided with stores up cotton storehouse 2, stores up 2 centre of a circle positions in cotton storehouse and is provided with support column 3, the inside actuating mechanism 4 that is provided with of

support column

3, 4 tops of actuating mechanism are provided with supporting trolley 5, and supporting trolley 5 top one side is provided with adjusting part 6, and adjusting part 6 bottom is run through supporting trolley 5 and is connected with cotton suction hood 7, and cotton suction hood 7 is inside to be provided with and to grab cotton mechanism 8, and supporting trolley 5 lateral wall is provided with control panel 9.

With the aid of the above scheme, through the utility model discloses can adjust the position of inhaling cotton cover 7 and grabbing cotton mechanism 8 under adjusting part 6 and the effect of grabbing cotton mechanism 8, can inhale cotton cover 7 and grab cotton mechanism 8's height according to condition automatically regulated such as cotton fiber thickness simultaneously to can be to cotton bundle, more even that cotton piece was managed, improved the device's suitability and practicality greatly.

In one embodiment, for the supporting trolley 5, the cotton conveying pipe 10 is arranged in the middle of the top of the supporting trolley 5, and the arc-shaped plate 11 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the supporting trolley 5, so that cotton carding transportation can be carried out in a orderly manner through the cotton conveying pipe 10 and the cotton suction cover 7, and the efficiency is higher.

In an embodiment, for the above mounting plate 1, a driving rail 12 is disposed outside a circle center of the mounting plate 1, a driving wheel 13 matched with the driving rail 12 is disposed at a bottom end of an outer side wall of the supporting trolley 5, the driving mechanism 4 includes a first motor 401 disposed at a circle center of the supporting column 3, an output end of the first motor 401 is provided with a rotating shaft 402 fixedly connected with the supporting trolley 5, a rotating groove 403 matched with the arc-shaped plate 11 is disposed outside a circle center of a top end of the supporting column 3, so that the supporting trolley 5 is driven to move around the cotton storage bin 2 under a matching action of the driving mechanism 4, the driving rail 12 and the driving wheel 13, and the cotton catching mechanism 8 disposed in the cotton suction cover 7 can move around the cotton storage bin 2, so that the cotton catching mechanism 8 can work more widely.

In an embodiment, for the above adjusting assembly 6, the adjusting assembly 6 includes a threaded hole 601 opened on one side of the top end of the cotton suction cover 7, a threaded rod 602 is provided inside the threaded hole 601, the top end of the threaded rod 602 is connected with the output end of the second motor 603, the second motor 603 is disposed on one side of the top of the supporting trolley 5, the adjusting assembly 6 further includes a limiting rod 604 disposed on one side of the top end of the cotton suction cover 7 far away from the threaded rod 602, and the top end of the limiting rod 604 penetrates through the supporting trolley 5 to be located on the top of the supporting trolley 5, so that the height of the cotton suction cover 7 can be adjusted through the effect of the adjusting assembly 6, and the cotton transportation efficiency is higher.

In one embodiment, for the cotton catching mechanism 8, the cotton catching mechanism 8 includes a top supporting plate 801 disposed at the top end in the cotton suction hood 7, two connecting frames 802 are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the bottom of the top supporting plate 801, a rotating shaft 803 is disposed between the two connecting frames 802, a cam 804 is sleeved at a middle position outside the circumference of the rotating shaft 803, a third motor 805 is disposed at one end of the rotating shaft 803, which is far away from the third motor 805, and the third motor 805 is fixedly disposed on an outer side wall of one of the connecting frames 802; the bottom end of the connecting frame 802 is provided with a limiting column 806, the outer side of the circumference of the limiting column 806 is provided with an H-shaped lifting frame 807 which is matched with the limiting column 806 in a sleeved mode, the middle position of the top of the H-shaped lifting frame 807 is provided with a fixed wheel 808 which is matched with the cam 804, a cotton grabbing beater 809 is arranged between the bottoms of the H-shaped lifting frames 807, the outer side of the circumference of the cotton grabbing beater 809 is sequentially provided with a plurality of annular blades 810, one end of the cotton grabbing beater 809 is connected with an output shaft of a motor four 811, and the motor four 811 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the H-shaped lifting frame 807; the cotton grabbing mechanism 8 further comprises a first fixing column 812 arranged on one side of the bottoms of the two connecting frames 802, two second fixing columns 813 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the H-shaped lifting frame 807, the first fixing columns 812 are connected with the second fixing columns 813 through springs 814, so that the height of a cotton grabbing beater 809 can be automatically adjusted according to the conditions such as cotton fiber thickness, cotton bundles and cotton blocks can be more uniformly beaten, cotton raw materials can be cut through the annular blade 810, and the cotton raw materials are prevented from being wound on the cotton grabbing beater 809 to block a conveying channel.

For the convenience of understanding the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is made on the working principle or the operation mode of the present invention in the practical process.

In practical application, firstly, cotton raw materials are fully filled in the cotton storage bin 2 by workers, the power supply is switched on, the driving mechanism 4 is started through the control panel 9, the supporting trolley can be driven to walk in the driving track under the action of the driving mechanism 4, so that the cotton grabbing beater can work around the outer side of the circumference of the cotton storage bin 2, then the adjusting component 6 and the cotton grabbing mechanism 8 are started through the control panel 9 to adjust the positions of the cotton sucking cover 7 and the cotton grabbing mechanism 8, the cotton raw materials are beaten more uniformly through the cotton grabbing beater 809, the cotton raw materials can be cut through the annular blade outside the circumference of the cotton grabbing beater 809, the cotton raw materials are favorably prevented from being wound on the cotton grabbing beater 809, and cut cotton bundles and cotton blocks are conveyed to a rear machine to be processed under the action of the cotton sucking cover 7 and the cotton conveying pipe 10.

The specific working principle of the driving mechanism 4 is as follows:

starting motor 401 through control panel 9, driving axis of rotation 402 rotary motion through the output shaft of motor 401, rotating groove 403 and arc 11 and drive wheel 13 and driving track 12's mating reaction simultaneously under, can make supporting trolley 5 around storing up cotton storehouse 2 circular motion, can drive simultaneously and inhale cotton cover 7 and grab cotton mechanism 8 and encircle storing up 2 internal motion in cotton storehouse, make the scope of grabbing cotton mechanism 8 work more extensive.

The specific working principle of the adjusting assembly 6 is as follows:

the second motor 603 is started through the control panel 9, the threaded rod 602 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the second motor 603, the cotton suction cover 7 can be driven to move up and down under the matching action of the threaded hole 601 and the threaded rod 602, and meanwhile, the limiting effect is achieved through the limiting rod 604, so that the height of the cotton suction cover 7 can be adjusted.

The specific working principle of the cotton grabbing mechanism 8 is as follows:

the third motor 805 is started through the control panel 9, the rotating shaft 803 is driven to rotate through an output shaft of the third motor 805, the rotating shaft 803 drives the cam 804 to rotate, the cam 804 extrudes the fixed wheel 808 in shape when rotating, the H-shaped lifting frame 807 moves up and down under the action of the spring 814 between the first fixed column 812 and the second fixed column 813 and the cooperation of the limiting column 806 and the H-shaped lifting frame 807, so that the cotton grabbing beater 809 and the annular blade 810 are driven to adjust up and down, the cotton grabbing beater 809 is adjusted to the surface of the cotton raw material, the fourth motor 811 is started through the control panel 9, the cotton grabbing beater 809 and the annular blade 810 are driven to rotate through an output shaft of the fourth motor 811, and the cotton raw material is cleaned and cut.

In addition, the utility model relates to an automatic plucker capable of preventing blockage, which can be applied to the fields of textile industry, garment processing and the like during specific application,

in conclusion, with the aid of the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model discloses can adjust the position of cotton suction cover 7 and the cotton grasping beater 809 under the effect of adjusting part 6 and cotton grasping mechanism 8, can automatically adjust the height of cotton suction cover 7 and cotton grasping beater 809 according to the conditions such as cotton fiber thickness, so that the cotton bundles and cotton blocks can be treated more uniformly, and the applicability and practicability of the device are greatly improved; by arranging the cotton grabbing beater 809 and the annular blade 810, cotton bundles and cotton blocks can be combed conveniently by the cotton grabbing beater 809, and cotton raw materials can be cut by the annular blade 810, so that the cotton raw materials are prevented from being wound on the cotton grabbing beater 809 to block a conveying channel, and the cutting efficiency and the cotton conveying efficiency of the cotton grabbing machine are greatly improved; the utility model discloses automatic bale plucker simple structure, degree of automation is high, and is easy and simple to handle, and manufacturing cost reduces, and it is efficient to grab cotton, is difficult for taking place blocking phenomenon, beats cotton raw materials more evenly, improves work efficiency, increases economic benefits.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic bale plucker capable of preventing blockage comprises a mounting plate (1), wherein a cotton storage bin (2) is arranged in the middle of the mounting plate (1), and is characterized in that;

store up cotton storehouse (2) centre of a circle position and be provided with support column (3), support column (3) inside actuating mechanism (4) that is provided with, actuating mechanism (4) top is provided with supports dolly (5), it is provided with adjusting part (6) to support dolly (5) top one side, adjusting part (6) bottom is run through support dolly (5) is connected with inhaling cotton cover (7), it grabs cotton mechanism (8) to inhale cotton cover (7) inside being provided with, it is provided with control panel (9) to support dolly (5) lateral wall.

2. The automatic bale plucker capable of preventing blockage according to claim 1, wherein a cotton feeding pipe (10) is arranged at the middle position of the top of the supporting trolley (5), and an arc-shaped plate (11) is arranged at one side of the bottom of the supporting trolley (5).

3. The automatic bale plucker capable of preventing blockage according to claim 1, wherein a travelling rail (12) is arranged outside the circle center of the mounting plate (1), and a driving wheel (13) matched with the travelling rail (12) is arranged at the bottom end of the outer side wall of the supporting trolley (5).

4. The automatic bale plucker capable of preventing blockage according to claim 2, wherein the driving mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (401) arranged at the center of the supporting column (3), the output end of the first motor (401) is provided with a rotating shaft (402) fixedly connected with the supporting trolley (5), and a rotating groove (403) matched with the arc-shaped plate (11) is formed outside the center of the top of the supporting column (3).

5. The automatic bale plucker capable of preventing blockage according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting assembly (6) comprises a threaded hole (601) opened at one side of the top end of the cotton suction cover (7), a threaded rod (602) is arranged inside the threaded hole (601), the top end of the threaded rod (602) is connected with the output end of a second motor (603), the second motor (603) is arranged at one side of the top of the supporting trolley (5), the adjusting assembly (6) further comprises a limiting rod (604) arranged at one side of the top end of the cotton suction cover (7) far away from the threaded rod (602), and the top end of the limiting rod (604) penetrates through the supporting trolley (5) and is located at the top of the supporting trolley (5).

6. The automatic cotton grabbing machine for preventing blockage according to claim 1, wherein the cotton grabbing mechanism (8) comprises a supporting top plate (801) arranged at the inner top end of the cotton sucking cover (7), two connecting frames (802) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottom of the supporting top plate (801), a rotating shaft (803) is arranged between the two connecting frames (802), a cam (804) is sleeved at the middle position of the outer side of the circumference of the rotating shaft (803), a motor III (805) is arranged at one end, far away from the rotating shaft (803), of the rotating shaft III (805) and is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one connecting frame (802);

the cotton picking device is characterized in that a limiting column (806) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting frame (802), an H-shaped lifting frame (807) matched with the limiting column is sleeved on the outer side of the circumference of the limiting column (806), a fixed wheel (808) matched with the cam (804) is arranged in the middle of the top of the H-shaped lifting frame (807), a cotton picking beater (809) is arranged between the bottoms of the H-shaped lifting frames (807), a plurality of annular blades (810) are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the circumference of the cotton picking beater (809), one end of the cotton picking beater (809) is connected with an output shaft of a motor four (811), and the motor four (811) is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the H-shaped lifting frame (807);

the cotton grabbing mechanism (8) further comprises a first fixing column (812) arranged on one side of the bottom of each of the two connecting frames (802), two second fixing columns (813) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top of the H-shaped lifting frame (807), and the first fixing columns (812) are connected with the second fixing columns (813) through springs (814).