CN218088795U

CN218088795U - Refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation and be exclusively used in frock car of refrigerator

Info

Publication number: CN218088795U
Application number: CN202221205910.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张守江; 刘庆林
Original assignee: Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd; Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Haier Refrigerator Co Ltd; Haier Smart Home Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-17
Filing date: 2022-05-17
Publication date: 2022-12-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-17
Also published as: WO2023221916A1

Abstract

The utility model provides a be exclusively used in refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation, including bottom sprag frame and workstation body. The bottom bracing frame includes that a plurality of support horizontal poles and a plurality of support vertical pole, and a plurality of support vertical pole set up in a plurality of downside that support the horizontal pole, and a plurality of support vertical pole in two at least and fork truck's the cooperation. The table body includes a frame installed on an upper side of the plurality of support rails and a plurality of rollers arranged at equal intervals in a transverse direction or a longitudinal direction. Both ends of each roller are rotatably mounted to the frame. The utility model provides a be exclusively used in refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation and be exclusively used in the frock car of refrigerator, the higher, level of being convenient for loading and unloading piling up are lain the refrigerator of putting, can be laborsaving moreover.

Description

Refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation and be exclusively used in frock car of refrigerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refrigerator technical field especially relates to a be exclusively used in refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation and be exclusively used in the frock car of refrigerator.

Background

With the development of science and technology, the development of social economy and the improvement of living standard of people, high living quality becomes a necessary requirement of users, particularly, refrigerating and freezing devices such as refrigerators and freezers become necessary products in family life, and most of food materials in families are often stored in the refrigerators by the users.

However, when a worker loads and unloads a refrigerator, especially when the refrigerator is stacked relatively high and is horizontally laid, the loading and unloading are inconvenient, danger to people is easily caused, or the refrigerator is damaged. Moreover, refrigerators are generally heavy and inconvenient to carry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above-mentioned problem, it is proposed the utility model discloses so as to provide one kind overcome above-mentioned problem or solve above-mentioned problem at least partially be exclusively used in the refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation and be exclusively used in the frock car of refrigerator, the higher, the level of being convenient for loading and unloading piling up is lain and is put the refrigerator, moreover can be laborsaving.

Specifically, the utility model provides a be exclusively used in refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation, include:

the bottom support frame comprises a plurality of supporting cross rods and a plurality of supporting longitudinal rods, the plurality of supporting longitudinal rods are arranged on the lower sides of the plurality of supporting cross rods, and at least two of the plurality of supporting longitudinal rods are matched with the fork of the forklift;

the workbench body comprises a frame arranged on the upper side of the plurality of supporting cross rods and a plurality of rolling rods arranged at equal intervals along the transverse direction or the longitudinal direction; both ends of each of the rollers are rotatably mounted to the frame.

Optionally, the frame includes two longitudinal mounting rods disposed at two ends of the plurality of supporting cross rods, and two ends of each rolling rod are rotatably mounted to the two longitudinal mounting rods, respectively;

the supporting cross rods and the supporting longitudinal rods are of hollow structures, and the fork of the forklift is inserted into the corresponding supporting longitudinal rods.

The utility model also provides a frock car of refrigerator is exclusively used in, include:

the rolling device comprises a workbench, wherein a plurality of rolling bodies are arranged on the workbench;

and the lifting device is arranged on the lower side of the workbench and is used for driving the two ends of the workbench to respectively lift.

Optionally, the rolling element is one or both of a rolling rod and a ball.

Optionally, the working table comprises a supporting plate and a stop plate arranged at one end of the supporting plate, and the plurality of rolling bodies are arranged on the supporting plate.

Optionally, the tooling cart further comprises a base and a plurality of wheels, the plurality of wheels being disposed on the underside of the base; the lifting device is arranged on the upper side of the base.

Optionally, the lifting device comprises a plurality of linear motors, a housing of each linear motor is connected with the base, and an output shaft of each linear motor is connected with one corner of the workbench.

Optionally, an output shaft of each linear motor is connected with one corner of the workbench through a connecting column, and the upper end of each connecting column is arranged on the lower side of the workbench; the lower end of each connecting column is rotatably arranged on the output shaft of one linear motor around a horizontal axis.

Optionally, the tool car further includes a control device, and the control device includes an electric cabinet, is used for controlling the plurality of linear motors, and is installed on the base.

Optionally, the tooling vehicle further comprises an escalator, and the escalator is arranged on one side of the workbench.

The utility model discloses an in being exclusively used in the refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation, the workstation uses with the fork truck cooperation, and the lift of fork truck's fork drives the lift of workstation, is convenient for load and unload pile up the refrigerator that higher, level were lain and put. And the rolling rod is arranged on the workbench body, so that the refrigerator can be conveniently pushed and pulled to the workbench from a stacking position, and the labor is saved.

The utility model discloses an in the frock car of refrigerator is exclusively used in, owing to be provided with elevating gear for the workstation can go up and down, and the higher, level that is convenient for load and unload to pile up lies the refrigerator of putting. And moreover, the plurality of rolling bodies are arranged on the workbench, so that the refrigerator can be conveniently pushed and pulled to the workbench from a stacking position, and the labor is saved.

The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of specific embodiments thereof, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

Some specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail hereinafter, by way of illustration and not by way of limitation, with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numbers in the drawings identify the same or similar elements or components. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a table in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention for use with a forklift;

fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a tooling vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic use state diagram of the tooling cart according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is another schematic use state diagram of the tooling cart according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic use state diagram of the tooling cart according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The working platform and the tool car special for the refrigerator, which are specially used for the refrigerator and matched with the forklift, of the embodiment of the invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 5. In the description of the present embodiments, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature, i.e. one or more such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise. When a feature "comprises or comprises" a or some of its intended features, this indicates that other features are not excluded and that other features may be further included, unless expressly stated otherwise.

Unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "secured," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable connections or integral components. Either mechanically or electrically. They may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. Those skilled in the art should understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

Further, in the description of the present embodiments, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, and may also include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact via another feature therebetween. That is, in the description of the present embodiment, the first feature being "on", "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature "under," "beneath," or "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the second feature or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present embodiments, reference to the description of the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structure diagram of the workstation according to an embodiment of the present invention used with a forklift, as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a workstation dedicated to a refrigerator and cooperating with a forklift, including a bottom support frame 110 and a workstation body. The bottom prop 110 includes a plurality of support crossbars 111 and a plurality of support side rails 112, the plurality of support side rails 112 are disposed at the lower side of the plurality of support crossbars 111, and at least two of the plurality of support side rails 112 cooperate with the forks 210 of the forklift 200. The table body includes a frame mounted to an upper side of the plurality of support rails 111 and a plurality of rollers 121 disposed at equal intervals in a transverse direction or a longitudinal direction. Both ends of each roller 121 are rotatably mounted to the frame.

The utility model discloses in being exclusively used in the refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation, workstation 100 uses with the cooperation of fork truck 200, and fork truck 200's fork 210 goes up and down to drive workstation 100 and goes up and down, the higher, the level that are convenient for load and unload and pile up lies the refrigerator 400 of putting. And the rolling rod 121 is arranged on the workbench body, so that the refrigerator 400 can be conveniently pushed and pulled onto the workbench 100 from a stacking position, and the labor is saved.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the frame includes two vertical installation rods 122 disposed at two ends of the plurality of supporting horizontal rods 111, and two ends of each rolling rod 121 are rotatably installed at the two vertical installation rods 122, respectively. The supporting cross bars 111 and the supporting longitudinal bars 112 are hollow structures, and the forks 210 of the forklift 200 are inserted into the corresponding supporting longitudinal bars 112. When the fork 210 is lifted, the bottom supporting frame 110 is driven to lift, and further the workbench 100 and the refrigerator 400 on the workbench 100 are driven to lift, so as to complete the loading and unloading of the refrigerator 400.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a still provide a frock car of being exclusively used in refrigerator, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, frock car 300 includes workstation 310 and elevating gear 320. The table 310 is provided with a plurality of rolling elements 311. The lifting device 320 is disposed at a lower side of the worktable 310 and used for driving two ends of the worktable 310 to lift up and down respectively.

The utility model discloses in the frock car of refrigerator is exclusively used in, owing to be provided with elevating gear 320 for workstation 310 can go up and down, the higher, the level of being convenient for loading and unloading pile up puts refrigerator 400 of lying. Moreover, the plurality of rolling bodies 311 are arranged on the workbench 310, so that the refrigerator 400 can be conveniently pushed and pulled onto the workbench 310 from a stacking position, and manpower is saved.

Specifically, when the refrigerator 400 is loaded or unloaded using the tooling cart 300, both ends of the table 310 are driven to be lifted up in synchronization, and at this time, the table 310 is kept in a horizontal state, and when the table 310 is lifted up to the height of the refrigerator 400 to be loaded or unloaded, the refrigerator 400 to be loaded or unloaded is pushed onto the table 310. Then, both ends of the table 310 are driven to descend synchronously to a certain height, and then the loading and unloading are completed.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the rolling element 311 is one or both of a rolling rod and a rolling ball. Because the rolling body 311 is arranged on the workbench 310, the refrigerator 400 is convenient and labor-saving when being pushed and pulled to the workbench 310 from a stacking position, and the working efficiency is also improved. As shown in fig. 2 to 5, the rolling elements 311 in the embodiment of the present invention are balls. In other embodiments, the rolling elements 311 may be rollers, or both balls and rollers. The type of the rolling element 311 may be selected according to actual circumstances, but may be in other forms, such as a rolling bearing.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the working platform 310 includes a supporting plate 312 and a stop plate 313 disposed at one end of the supporting plate 312, and the plurality of rolling elements 311 are disposed on the supporting plate 312. Since the rolling bodies 311 are disposed on the supporting plate 312, friction between the refrigerator 400 and the rolling bodies 311 is reduced, and the refrigerator 400 slides during loading and unloading. The stopper plate 313 is disposed at one end of the support plate 312, so that the refrigerator 400 can be effectively prevented from sliding off the table 310, and the refrigerator 400 is prevented from being damaged.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the tool car 300 further includes a base 330 and a plurality of wheels 340, and the plurality of wheels 340 are disposed on a lower side of the base 330. The elevating device 320 is disposed on the upper side of the base 330. The gravity of the work table 310 and the refrigerator 400 is transmitted to the base 330 through the elevating device 320, and the base 330 plays a role of support. The plurality of wheels 340 are universal wheels, which facilitate movement of the tooling vehicle 300 in all directions.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 to 5, the lifting device 320 includes a plurality of linear motors 321, a housing of each linear motor 321 is connected to the base 330, and an output shaft of each linear motor 321 is connected to a corner of the working table 310. The tooling vehicle 300 further includes a control device 360, and the control device 360 includes an electric cabinet for controlling the plurality of linear motors 321. For example, the number of the linear motors 321 is four, and each linear motor 321 is disposed at one corner of the base 330. The electric cabinet can simultaneously control the four linear motors 321 to synchronously lift, so that the refrigerator 400 stacked at a high position can be conveniently assembled and disassembled. The electric cabinet can also control the two linear motors 321 on one side of the base 330 to move up and down, so that the workbench 310 is in an inclined state, and the refrigerator 400 can be conveniently dismounted. Still be provided with lifting button and scram button on the box of electric cabinet, the person of facilitating the use operates, also can prevent the occurence of failure.

In some alternative embodiments, the lifting device 320 includes a plurality of hydraulic cylinders, the cylinder of each hydraulic cylinder is connected to the base 330, and the hydraulic rod of each hydraulic cylinder is connected to one corner of the table 310. The control device 360 includes a hydraulic pump and a plurality of valves for controlling the plurality of hydraulic cylinders.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the output shaft of each linear motor 321 is connected to one corner of the worktable 310 through a connection column 350, and the upper end of each connection column 350 is disposed at the lower side of the worktable 310. The lower end of each connection post 350 is rotatably provided to an output shaft of one linear motor 321 about a horizontal axis, so that the table 310 can be in a tilted state to facilitate the removal of the refrigerator 400. For example, the connection between the lower end of the connection pole 350 and the output shaft of the linear motor 321 is a hinge.

In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the tooling cart 300 further includes a staircase 370, the staircase 370 is disposed at one side of the worktable 310 and is installed on the base 330. When the stack of the refrigerator 400 is relatively high, it is inconvenient for a worker to load and unload. The staircase 370 is provided to allow a worker to stand on the staircase 370 and to push and pull the refrigerator 400 onto the work bench 310. The staircase 370 can be folded when not in use, thereby occupying no space.

Thus, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that while a number of exemplary embodiments of the invention have been shown and described in detail herein, many other variations and modifications can be made, consistent with the principles of the invention, which are directly determined or derived from the disclosure herein, without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be understood and interpreted to cover all such other variations or modifications.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be exclusively used in refrigerator and with fork truck complex workstation which characterized in that includes:

the bottom supporting frame comprises a plurality of supporting cross rods and a plurality of supporting longitudinal rods, the plurality of supporting longitudinal rods are arranged on the lower sides of the plurality of supporting cross rods, and at least two of the plurality of supporting longitudinal rods are matched with the fork of the forklift;

the workbench comprises a workbench body, a plurality of supporting cross rods and a plurality of supporting cross rods, wherein the workbench body comprises a frame arranged on the upper side of the supporting cross rods and a plurality of rolling rods arranged at equal intervals along the transverse direction or the longitudinal direction; both ends of each of the rollers are rotatably mounted to the frame.

2. The table of claim 1,

the frame comprises two mounting longitudinal rods which are arranged at two ends of the plurality of supporting cross rods, and two ends of each rolling rod are respectively and rotatably mounted on the two mounting longitudinal rods;

3. The utility model provides a frock car special for refrigerator which characterized in that includes:

4. The tooling cart of claim 3,

the rolling body is one or two of a rolling rod or a ball.

5. The tooling cart of claim 3,

the workstation include the backup pad with set up in the backstop board of backup pad one end, it is a plurality of the rolling element set up in on the backup pad.

6. The tool cart of claim 5, further comprising a base and a plurality of wheels, the plurality of wheels being disposed on an underside of the base; the lifting device is arranged on the upper side of the base.

7. The tooling cart of claim 6,

the lifting device comprises a plurality of linear motors, a shell of each linear motor is connected with the base, and an output shaft of each linear motor is connected with one corner of the workbench.

8. The tooling cart of claim 7, wherein the output shaft of each linear motor is connected to one corner of the table by a connecting column, the upper end of each connecting column being disposed on the lower side of the table; the lower end of each connecting column is rotatably arranged on an output shaft of one linear motor around a horizontal axis.

9. The tooling cart of claim 7 further comprising a control device, said control device comprising an electrical control box for controlling a plurality of said linear motors.

10. The tooling cart of claim 6, further comprising an escalator disposed on one side of the worktable and mounted on the base.